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2013 Nobel Prize Winners: Physicists Who Discovered The "God Particle" - Science/Technology - Nairaland

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2013 Nobel Prize Winners: Physicists Who Discovered The "God Particle" by lumeviewscom: 1:26pm On Oct 08, 2013
THE “GOD PARTICLE”

Britain’s Peter Higgs and Francois Englert of Belgium won the Nobel Prize for physics on Tuesday for predicting the existence of the Higgs boson particle that explains how elementary matter attained the mass to form stars and planets.

Half a century after their original work, the new building block of nature was finally detected in 2012 at the CERN research centre’s giant, underground particle-smasher near Geneva. The discovery was hailed as one of the most important in physics.



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The two scientists had been favorites to share the 8 million Swedish crown ($1.25 million) prize after their theoretical work was vindicated by the CERN experiments.


To find the elusive particle, scientists at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) had to pore over data from the wreckage of trillions of sub-atomic proton collisions.

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“The awarded theory is a central part of the Standard Model of particle physics that describes how the world is constructed,” the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences said in a statement.

“According to the Standard Model, everything, from flowers and people to stars and planets, consists of just a few building blocks: matter particles.”

The Higgs boson is the last piece of the Standard Model of physics that describes the fundamental make-up of the universe. Some commentators – though not scientists – have called it the “God particle”, for its role in turning the Big Bang into an ordered cosmos.

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RELATED: NOBEL PRIZE WINNERS FOR PHYSIOLOGY AND MEDICINE

The will of Swedish dynamite millionaire Alfred Nobel limits the award to a maximum of three people. Yet six scientists published relevant papers in 1964 and thousands more have worked to detect the Higgs at the LHC.

Englert, 80, and his colleague Robert Brout – who died in 2011 – were first to publish, but 84-year-old Higgs followed just a couple of weeks later and was the first person to explicitly predict the existence of a new particle.

Similar proposals from American researchers Carl Hagen and Gerald Guralnik and Britain’s Tom Kibble appeared shortly afterwards.

Their combined work shows how elementary particles inside atoms gain mass by interacting with an invisible field pervading all of space – and the more they interact, the heavier they become. The particle associated with the field is the Higgs boson.

SOURCE: ALSO READ MORE ABOUT THE NOBEL PRIZE WINNER FOR MEDICINE AND PHYSIOLOGY HERE
Re: 2013 Nobel Prize Winners: Physicists Who Discovered The "God Particle" by PrinceAkbabio(m): 7:44am On Oct 14, 2013
Wen wil a nigerian physicist win1? We r busy derivin outdated equations.
Re: 2013 Nobel Prize Winners: Physicists Who Discovered The "God Particle" by Nobody: 9:20am On Oct 14, 2013
^^Not true. We have great physicists around. The white folks cannot remove themselves completely ftom racism. Amagh Nduka is an example.
Re: 2013 Nobel Prize Winners: Physicists Who Discovered The "God Particle" by imsuboi(m): 9:01pm On Dec 14, 2013
why isn't this on the frontpage??
Re: 2013 Nobel Prize Winners: Physicists Who Discovered The "God Particle" by lumeviewscom: 3:28pm On Dec 15, 2013
imsu.boi:
why isn't this on the frontpage??

Because it's not about Tecno or Tonto Diekeh!
Re: 2013 Nobel Prize Winners: Physicists Who Discovered The "God Particle" by lumeviewscom: 3:30pm On Dec 15, 2013
PrinceAkbabio: Wen wil a nigerian physicist win1? We r busy derivin outdated equations.

Hahahahahaha!!! Can't stop laughing at this...
Re: 2013 Nobel Prize Winners: Physicists Who Discovered The "God Particle" by imsuboi(m): 1:57am On Dec 16, 2013
lumeviews.com:


Because it's not about Tecno or Tonto Diekeh!

abi?
Re: 2013 Nobel Prize Winners: Physicists Who Discovered The "God Particle" by Thane(m): 1:14am On Dec 21, 2013
1m$ for such a wondful intellectual reasonings buh sombody goes into the studio¶ sings crap and gets a million....and sb still want us to rea
cry

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