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Black Igbo Month: Major Timothy Onwuatuegwu Who Led Ojukwu Special Brigade - Politics - Nairaland

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Black Igbo Month: Major Timothy Onwuatuegwu Who Led Ojukwu Special Brigade by tochukwuifeduba: 8:58pm On May 20, 2015
‘In the name of the Supreme Council of the Revolution of the Nigerian Armed Forces I declare martial law over the Northern provinces of Nigeria.’ Those words, uttered by Major Patrick Chukwuma Kaduna Nzeogwu, in a broadcast in the afternoon of January 15 1966, violently violated Nigeria’s political virginity.

On Saturday 15 January 1966 a group of majors and captains carried out a bloody coup against the then civilian government. A number of senior civilian and military officials, including Alhaji Tafawa Balewa, Nigeria’s first Prime Minister, lost their lives as a result of the putsch. The plotters succeeded in Northern Nigeria but failed in the South where their bid was scuttled by Major-General Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi, the General Officer Commanding the Nigerian army. The plotters eventually surrendered to Ironsi who took over the reins of power in rather controversial circumstances. Spearheading the coup were Majors Chukwuma Nzeogwu, Emmanuel Arinze Ifeajuna, Christian Anuforo, Adewale Ademoyega, Humphrey Chukwuka, Donatus Okafor, Timothy Onwuatuegwu; Captains Ben Gbulie, Emmanuel Nwobosi and Oji.

Maj. Timothy Onwuatuegwu, personally led a detachment of soldiers to Ademulegun's house. Onwuatuegwu made his way up to the Brigadier's room where he was laying beside his wife. Upon seeing Onwuatuegwu enter the room, Ademulegun shouted at him "Timothy, what the devil do you think your doing?". Onwuatuegwu told Ademulegun that he was under arrest. Ademulegun reached for a drawer beside his bed, and as he did so, Onwuatuegwu shot him dead in his bed, along with Ademulegun's wife who was laying beside him.

The head of the NMTC Col. Ralph Shodeinde was killed, however the manner of his death is unclear. His wife testified that he was shot by several soldiers that included Maj. Nzeogwu and Maj. Onwuatuegwu. Other accounts claim that a grenade was tossed at him. It is not clear if Nzeogwu was involved with Shodeinde's death since presumably he was pre-occupied at the time with killing Ahmadu Bello. Most accounts place responsibility for Shodeinde's murder with Onwuatuegwu. The same Onwuatuegwu, who shot both Shodeinde and Ademulegun along with his wife, kidnapped but did not harm the Governor of the Northern Region Kashim Ibrahim. When released Ibrahim vouched that he had been treated with the utmost respect by the men who kidnapped him.

When Biafra was declared independent on May 30, 1967 Ojukwu made Onwuatuegwu a Major in his Army. Onwuatuegwu didn't see much action until Operation OAU in 1968 when he and Biafran Colonel E.A. Eutuk were put in charge of defending Owerri, Umuahia, and Aba. Onwuatuegwu fought against the forces of Nigerian General Benjamin Adekunle in May 1968 but lost the city to Murtala Muhammad's men on August 28, 1968. On July 18, 1968 Onwuatuegwu was able to capture the city of Umuahia from Benjamin Adekunle after many days of heavy fighting. On April 21, 1969 Onwuatuegwu assisted E.A. Eutuk's soldiers during the Defense of Umuahia in which Onwuatuegwu was able to drive off all Nigerian forces within a day of fighting

Col Tim Onwuatuegwu and the Biafran S. Brigade was about the most dreaded Biafran Army Unit. They liberated many Biafran cities from the Nigeria forces and fought tll the immediate fall of Biafra

28 September 1967
Enugu the capital of Republic of Biafra was in disarray. Civilians were quickly fleeing the town. Even soldiers were scampering to safety. Some hastily preparing to leave town for their respective villages. In effect, Nigerian Army thought the end of the war has come. Enugu was penetrated by Nigerian forces after the infamous Opi Junction withdrawal of Biafran troops without a fight. The saboteurs at Biafran Army Headquarters had been at work. They had ordered the withdrawal of the soldiers at the Opi Junction thereby enabling the easy run by Nigerian forces to Enugu. The plot was, since Enugu was the capital of Biafra, its fall would have led the collapse of Biafra and the end of the war, barely months after the beginning of the war.
But they were mistaken. The fall of Enugu crystallized a new set of Biafran soldiers determined to reverse the course of the war. Unknown to the Nigerian forces, a new crop of Biafran soldiers were being galvanized by General Odimegwu Ojukwu. As Enugu was being deserted by civilians and soldiers alike, Ojukwu mounted a road block at Awkunanaw junction stopping fleeing Biafran soldiers from leaving the capital, without a fight. The sight of Odimegwu Ojukwu at the checkpoint brought a sense of order and strength, which boosted the morale of the Biafran soldiers whose commanders some of whom were the saboteurs had disorganised. Ojukwu was at the Awkunanaw Boys School 24/7 organising a formidable Biafran strike force to defend Enugu and stop the advance of the Nigerian troops to other parts of Biafra. Trusted Biafran soldiers were quickly drafted into the new unit to be headed by the fearless Major Timothy Onwuatuegwu. Thus the Ojukwu Special Brigade otherwise known as the S. Brigade was born.
The S. Brigade had three battalions headed by newly promoted Major Archibong, Major Atumaka and Major Okoi, under the leadership of the newly promoted Lieutenant Colonel Timothy Onwuatuegwu, who was later promoted to the Colonel, within a month of the formation of the S. Brigade, due to the achievements of the brigade. Onwuatuegwu’s 2nd Battalion had been disbanded before the fall of Opi Junction by the saboteurs at the Biafran Army Headquarters, as they could not eliminate him as they did Chukwuma Nzeogwu.
Onwuatuegwu, Archibong (3rd Battalion), Atumaka (2nd Battalion), and Okoi (1st Battalion) of the S. Brigade formed the super four of the S. Brigade. The S.Brigade frustrated many efforts of the Nigerian forces to capture Enugu to the surprise of everyone. They held the federal forces in an urban warfare that stopped further advance. For months the relatively well equipped Nigerian army was pinned in Enugu by the S. Brigade. After months of formation of the S. Brigade, Col Onwuatuegwu formed the Biafran Ranger Regiment, under the command of Captain Matthias Nwadiegwu. Nwadiegwu and Onwuatuegwu had selected about two hundred recruits for training in guerrilla warfare. The emergence of the Ranger Regiment facilitated the activities of the S. Brigade. The first Ranger Regiment, commanded by the then Lieutenant Ignatius Obi Ebbe, were infiltrating enemy grounds in Enugu and wrecking tremendous havoc on them. They Rangers supported the S. Brigade battalions, in flanking operations.
A notable operation of the Ranger Regiment was the attack on Nigeria officers highly fortified rest house, at the former colonial Eastern Nigeria Government rest house at Akpasha, in March 1968. The commando-like operation of Rangers took the Nigerian forces by surprise and weakened their activities for a while. The operation killed many top officers of the Nigerian forces.
When it became clear to the Nigerian forces that they could not advance to Agwu through the defences of the S. Brigade, they resulted to penetrate via Oji River axis. The saboteurs at the Army Headquarters ordered the withdrawal of Biafran forces from Oji River junction without a fight. This forced the S. Brigade battalions to pull out to Agwu as the Nigerian forces came via Oji River axis to cut them off.
Perhaps, the greatest accomplishment of the S.Brigade was the recapture of Owerri. After the capture of Owerri, combined forces of the S. Division and 14th Division came to the rescue. By then the S. Brigade has been upgraded to a division, and the three battalion commanders Okoi, Archibong, and Atumaka who had been elevated to brigade commanders and promoted to Lt Cols. Col Onwuatuegwu, the head of the division had his eyes of the recapture of Portharcourt after the recapture of Owerri. The saboteurs had however became very worried and agitated with the recapture of Owerri. Within weeks, two commanders of the S. Division, Lt Col Atumaka and Lt Col Archibong were assassinated in the same style Nzeogwu was killed. They were both gunned down by Biafran saboteurs in a no-enemy-territory-zone. The plan was to disorganise and frustrate the S. Division. Despite the loss of two brave brigade commanders within a short period, Col Onwuatuegwu quickly reorganised the S. Brigade by infusing some new commanders into the division. A strategic plan was to bring in the commander of the Rangers Regiment, Captain Ebbe to head one of the battalions (69th Battalion) of the 67th Brigade.
With the changes, the S .Division was almost cruising to Portharcourt and have already captured Elele Rubber Plantation and environs

On February 7, both the Nigerian Air Force and Egyptian mercenaries bombed out and completely destroyed the villages of Umohiagu and Ozu Abam, which prompted accusations of deliberately targeting civilians. The government ordered the Nigerian Air Force to avoid civilian targets but they disregarded this request and continued to bomb towns and Red Cross shelters. In late February, President Gowon visited the 16th Brigade in Owerri and attempted to encourage them to keep fighting until re-enforcements could be sent. On March 14, Nigerian troops attempted to capture the Omanelu-Umuakpu and Elele-Ubimini-Awarra roads but were beaten back by defending Biafran soldiers, leaving them isolated and short of food. On March 15, the Biafran S Division under General Timothy Onwuatuegwu made a frontal assault on the 16th Brigade but was forced to halt after suffering heavy casualties. General Onwuatuegwu placed half of his men under the command of Major Joseph Achuzie and were able to get within 1 km of the city. Major Achuzie demanded total control of the S Division but was refused by Onwuatuegwu and the two men almost shot each other after drawing their guns. President Ojukwu stepped in and gave Major Achuzie control of the S Division for one week, continuing the frontal assault on Owerri. Achuzie's plan ultimately failed and he retreated after suffering heavy casualties, Ojukwu then immediately restored Onwuatuegwu as commander and began drawing up new plans for invading Owerri. On March 31, the Biafran 14th Division under Ogbugo Kalu attacked Owerri and secured control over 70% of the city. Biafran soldiers began intercepting radio waves that revealed the 16th Brigade was going to execute all Biafran POWs due to a lack of food. The Swedish pilot Carl Gustaf von Rosen and his "Biafra Babies" fighter squadron, consisting of six MFI-9 Junior fighters, constantly hounded Nigerian air drops, making Nigerian food supplies scarce. On April 24, the remaining 300 soldiers of the Nigerian 16th Division began fighting their way out of Owerri and escaped into Nigerian held territory on April 25.

In January 1970 the Biafrans were on the edge of defeat and Onwuatuegwu escorted Biafran president, Odumegwu Ojukwu, to Uli Airport. Soon after Ojukwu fled to the Ivory Coast Nigerian general Olusegun Obasanjo invaded Uli and Onwuatuegwu was shot dead by Obasanjo's men as he planned to escape to Cameroun. Biafra had already surrendered to Nigeria before the death of Onwuatuegwu.

1 Like

Re: Black Igbo Month: Major Timothy Onwuatuegwu Who Led Ojukwu Special Brigade by Young03(m): 9:02pm On May 20, 2015
Igbo kwenuuu

long live igbo land




long live biafrans

1 Like

Re: Black Igbo Month: Major Timothy Onwuatuegwu Who Led Ojukwu Special Brigade by xmich(m): 9:05pm On May 20, 2015
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20-05-2015... LIVE COMMENTARY! LIVE COMMENTARY!!
LIVE COMMENTARY!!!
Welcome to the HIGHLIGHTS, UPDATES & SUMMARY of
WEDNESDAY 20-05-2015 Live Commentary of RBL daily
"News hour" broadcast brought to you by the Live
Commentary Desk (LCD).
Today's broadcast will be reaching you from an
undisclosed location in Biafra land and will be hosted by
director of RBL, Nnamdi Kanu . CALL =
+442081339976 :: 08173813596 :: 09021507326 SKYPE
ID = radiobiafra :: radiobiafra1 :: radiobiafra2...... Viber,
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www" liveonlineradio.net/english/.rbl-world.htm . Join us
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................ Its our Heroes remembrance month. We
remember our 6.5m murdered fellow Biafrans

2 Likes

Re: Black Igbo Month: Major Timothy Onwuatuegwu Who Led Ojukwu Special Brigade by Moloso(m): 9:05pm On May 20, 2015
long live biafran rubbish....you better stop that madness..
Re: Black Igbo Month: Major Timothy Onwuatuegwu Who Led Ojukwu Special Brigade by criuze(m): 9:17pm On May 20, 2015
No going back. Biafra my home or never
Re: Black Igbo Month: Major Timothy Onwuatuegwu Who Led Ojukwu Special Brigade by Eshinwaju: 9:20pm On May 20, 2015
xmich:
RADIO BIAFRA IS NOW ON FM IN PH on CHK 88.0 FM
=== and Nkwerre, Mbaise, Ideato, Ntigha Ngwa, Owerri,
Etiti, Mbano, Okigwe, Orlu, Nnewi, Ozubulu, Oraifite,
Ihiala, Asaba, Ibusa, Okpanam, Ogwuashi-Uku, Isele-
Uku, Igbanke, Onitsha-Ugbo, Ubulu-Uku, Agbor, Warri,
Benin, Aba, Onitsha, Umuahia, Enugu, Awkuzu, Nkpor &
Okija, Oba, Ogbaru, Awka, 33, Obosi, Ogidi, Igbariam,
Aguleri, Nteje and ENVIRONS ON = CHK 97.6 and 97.5
Biafran FM............................................ Call ::
+442081339976 :: 08173813596 :: 09021507326. ITS
THE =PM= EDITION OF RBL BROADCAST OF
20-05-2015... LIVE COMMENTARY! LIVE COMMENTARY!!
LIVE COMMENTARY!!!
Welcome to the HIGHLIGHTS, UPDATES & SUMMARY of
WEDNESDAY 20-05-2015 Live Commentary of RBL daily
"News hour" broadcast brought to you by the Live
Commentary Desk (LCD).
Today's broadcast will be reaching you from an
undisclosed location in Biafra land and will be hosted by
director of RBL, Nnamdi Kanu . CALL =
+442081339976 :: 08173813596 :: 09021507326 SKYPE
ID = radiobiafra :: radiobiafra1 :: radiobiafra2...... Viber,
Tango & Whatsap= +447831308376= Enquiry Line
=09090776589. LISTENING PLATFORMs....
www.forum.radiobiafra.co :: www.radiobiafra.co ::
www.ipob.org :: www.peopleofbiafra.org ::
www.biafrarestoration.com :: www.biafravoice.com ::
www.ipob.co :: www.radioforest.net :: www.biafratv.co ::
www.biafratelevision.co :: www.rblworld.tv ::
www" liveonlineradio.net/english/.rbl-world.htm . Join us
and stay tuned!..... Chimaobim Samuel Nnanna
Chinwendu Francisca Martha Samuel Nkem Lewis Nelson
Nnanna Sandra Chidiebere Kings Obi Omo David
................ Its our Heroes remembrance month. We
remember our 6.5m murdered fellow Biafrans

soon u will be arrested for treason.......nonsense station...... cheesy
Re: Black Igbo Month: Major Timothy Onwuatuegwu Who Led Ojukwu Special Brigade by xmich(m): 10:09pm On May 20, 2015
Eshinwaju:


soon u will be arrested for treason.......nonsense station...... cheesy

Waiting for you and your treasonist
Re: Black Igbo Month: Major Timothy Onwuatuegwu Who Led Ojukwu Special Brigade by mikolo80: 10:36pm On May 20, 2015
White Ibó de?
Re: Black Igbo Month: Major Timothy Onwuatuegwu Who Led Ojukwu Special Brigade by Eshinwaju: 11:09pm On May 20, 2015
xmich:


Waiting for you and your treasonist

well there are already a few of you......on trial for treason....see below... cheesy..any more noise from u and u will join them... grin

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