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Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by Nancydearie(f): 9:13am On Nov 17, 2015
1) WORK ENVIRONMENT:

High-quality nursing care depends on multiple underlying structure and process factors, such as the availability of sufficient supplies and equipment, facilities, nurse engagement and job satisfaction — all of which influence outcomes."

The Work environment plays a large role in the ability to provide quality care. A comparative analysis of the work environment in private and public settings exposes a lot of discrepancies. I don’t remember the light ever going off while at work in either of shell, total or LNG clinic. The hospital environment and medical equipments in these aforementioned clinics are at par with international standards and requirements.

On the other hand, the work environment in public hospitals adversly hamper quality nursing cares. Ranging from unhealthy nursing work hours, inadequate rest, Erratic power supplies, obsolete equipments, No running water, lack of work incentives, motivation and insufficient compensations; these unfriendly environments impacts everything from the safety of patients and their caregivers to job satisfaction. The picture below is of a nurse on a night shift with a torch light strapped to her forehead in a government hospital. How is she expected to give her best under such harsh conditions?

2) NURSE TO PATIENT RATIO:

Registered nurses constitute an around-the-clock surveillance system in hospitals for early detection and prompt intervention when patients' conditions deteriorate. You would agree that the effectiveness of this surveillance is influenced by the number of nurses available to assess patients on an ongoing basis.

Nurses in our public settings have become an overburdened burned-out surveillance system.  They experience job-related burnouts and low job satisfaction levels. The government isn’t recruiting more nurses whereas new wards are being built with more patients to care for. It therefore becomes almost impossible for these nurses to exhibit an overflow of empathy when they are over burdened with high patient loads and stretched to their breaking points on a daily basis. Remember, the World Health Organization recommends a nurse-patient ratio of 1:4 for general wards and 1:1 for specialist units like the ICU, most public hospital nurse: patient ratios range from 1:16 to 1:30.

Research has consistently showed that nurses in hospitals with the highest patient-to-nurse ratios like in the government hospitals are more than twice as likely to experience job-related burnout and almost twice as likely to be dissatisfied with their jobs compared with nurses in the hospitals with the lowest ratios (like in shell, Total hospitals)

3) QUACKERY:

Nurses are research oriented, versatile and polyvalent. Our practice is evidence-based with detailed theoretical background for optimal outcome of patients’ wellbeing. On the other hands, the quacks (as shown in the picture below) are a breed of individuals with no knowledge of the scientific rationale behind the practice of Nursing. They rob us of our pride and prestige, their actions and inactions have perennially brought disrepute and insult to the profession. The increasing menace of quackery is exponentially denting the image of our noble profession

Quackery of a truth is not peculiar to Nursing but Nursing have remained the only profession whose quacks have come out in broad day light to exhibit their criminal practices, even getting recognition and lucrative employments. Their ineptitudes and conducts have lent credence to the general notion that "nurses" lack empathy, contributing to the poor perception the public has of nurses. Imagine the effontry of the quack in the picture below, dressed as a nurse and proudly displaying an ilegal certificate from "TOLAJ GROUP HOSPITAL CLINIC AND MATERNITY" which is not licensed to train nurses. You would agree with me that any unprofessional act by this ogunsanmi morenike would be attributed to nigerian registered nurses. 

4) MEDIA:

The media continually undermines Nursing by its portrayal in the movies. Nurses have often been unfairly and unrealistically portrayed as lacking empathy and in negative light. These stereotypes demean our profession and are an affront to the years of education and hard work we have devoted for the privilege of delivering care to patients. The media's negative view of the profession acts as a powerful force to shape the public’s attitudes towards nurses and prejudice their mindset.  An average Nigerian movie sells 50,000 copies, extrapolate this figure in terms of negative publicity of nurses in these movies and it becomes obvious how the media is killing our public profile and affecting our practice.

5) INTERNSHIP:

The exclusion of nurses from the Internship Schemes and deliberate under-placement of graduates of Bachelor of Nursing Science (B.Nsc) degree in the government hospitals is a grave injustice of monumental proportions to the nursing profession. The internship program is designed to blend theoretical learning with comprehensive clinical expertise, for enhanced and qualitative care delivery to patients, yet it is only graduates of nursing amongst the core health professionals that do not participate in the scheme.  This has contributed immensely to depreciating levels of staff morale and job satisfaction

6) POOR REMUNERATION:

Recently, the federal government withdrew teaching allowance from Nurses and Midwives below the grade of CONHESS 09. Also despite having similar entry qualifications and program duration in the universities, Graduates of nursing are placed on CONHESS 07 post NYSC whereas their counterparts in other health professions are placed on at least CONHESS 09 in the civil service. Julz, you would agree with me that the amount of money in the monthly paycheck is often a factor in job satisfaction, factor in the level of work that we nurses do on a regular basis and the attendant exposure to clinical hazards that we face, the remuneration is non commensurate. At the moment, the Ebonyi state government has commenced plans to slash the monthly NYSC allowance of corper nurses to N5000 per month, yes! N5,000 per month! Ridiculous and absurd!

7) OBSOLETE LEGISLATION ON NURSING EDUCATION AND PRACTICE

The current established legal framework for Nursing education and practice in Nigeria is now obsolete as it is riddled with myriad of flawed sections that fall short of current trends and international best practices. The nursing and midwifery act as a matter of priority needs to be reviewed to reflect a less rigid dichotomy between the autonomy of nurses and other healthcare providers for enhanced collaborative teamwork.

It is also high time that the Nursing and Midwifery council of Nigeria work in line with international standards to move schools of nursing from the ministry of health to the ministry of education. In collaboration with the national universities commission they must design and implement a curriculum for a bridging program for registered nurses to earn their BSc. This would go a long way in enhancing their knowledge and clinical skills to enable them discharge their professional duties in line with current trends and international best practices and standards.

cool EXCLUSION FROM POLICY DECISION MAKING

A major challenge to nursing practice is the continuous exclusion of nurses from policy making on health issues. Nurses in the past were grossly handicapped because of the type of training they received which forced them to take on a feminine, submissive and subordinate role without questioning. Today’s breed of nurses brings a lot of expertise and  professorial qualifications at PH.D and Masters degree level. The input of nurses at all levels of healthcare planning and financing must be encouraged and implemented.

Due to time factor, I would have to stop at these eight issues for now. I promise to call into the radio program and elucidate more on these issues and also highlight other pressing issues nurses and the profession face.

Kind Regards

Jude Chiedu FWACN, BNSc. SOURCE:http://www.nursingworldnigeria.com/2015/11/dear-dr-julz-an-open-letter-in-defense-of-the-nigerian-nurse-by-jude-chiedu/?utm_source=&utm_medium=facebook

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Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by heykims(m): 9:59am On Nov 17, 2015
Nice piece I must commend. Sincerely I see it as outrightly unjust for graduate nurses to be exempted from internship whereas other graduates from clinical line are all incorporated.
I however got to know that one of the stumbling block to achieve this are some nurses themselves especially those who weren't privileged to pass through the university but school of nursing. They probably won't have anything to gain from development.
However, I personally consider any degree that can be obtained by part-time arrangement as weak and this is one of weakness I see in d BNSC degree...
As for the renumeration, well i believe nurses are paid lower compared to their clinical colleagues maybe because their work time is less. It still amazes me the off days in d program of nurses. Something like u do day shift for maybe one week, then one day off work, after a month or so of night shift, u take a one-week off work. And this still doesn't affect d annual leave at work...
As for d quackery, sincerely, d doctors are d majorly to be blamed as they train d auxiliary nurses. Nurses are guilt of this act though coz i know many male nurses that pose as doctors outside the hospital walls...

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Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by Nobody: 11:35am On Nov 17, 2015
heykims:
Nice piece I must commend. Sincerely I see it as outrightly unjust for graduate nurses to be exempted from internship whereas other graduates from clinical line are all incorporated.
I however got to know that one of the stumbling block to achieve this are some nurses themselves especially those who weren't privileged to pass through the university but school of nursing. They probably won't have anything to gain from development.
However, I personally consider any degree that can be obtained by part-time arrangement as weak and this is one of weakness I see in d BNSC degree...
As for the renumeration, well i believe nurses are paid lower compared to their clinical colleagues maybe because their work time is less. It still amazes me the off days in d program of nurses. Something like u do day shift for maybe one week, then one day off work, after a month or so of night shift, u take a one-week off work. And this still doesn't affect d annual leave at work...
As for d quackery, sincerely, d doctors are d majorly to be blamed as they train d auxiliary nurses. Nurses are guilt of this act though coz i know many male nurses that pose as doctors outside the hospital walls...
The renumeration has to do with the amount and level of education acquired, skills needed at the job and the use of scheme of service of nurses and midwives not the number of hours.
The work hours has been calculated, scrutinized and audited by the relevant bodies. It all boils down to the schedule of duty, number of nurses available, and the nurse patients ratio in Nigerian health system. A ratio of 2 nurses to 20 patients if maintained for 8 official duty hours will increase burn out rate in nurses and nobody wants that. So, nurses had to be exposed to as many patients as possible in less duration of 6 hours max and 12 hours for night duty.

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Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by heykims(m): 12:47pm On Nov 17, 2015
LadyFiona:
The renumeration has to do with the amount and level of education acquired, skills needed at the job and the use of scheme of service of nurses and midwives not the number of hours.
The work hours has been calculated, scrutinized and audited by the relevant bodies. It all boils down to the schedule of duty, number of nurses available, and the nurse patients ratio in Nigerian health system. A ratio of 2 nurses to 20 patients if maintained for 8 official duty hours will increase burn out rate in nurses and nobody wants that. So, nurses had to be exposed to as many patients as possible in less duration of 6 hours max and 12 hours for night duty.
i understand ur point ma'am and Im pretty sure that nurses ain't d only clinical staff with shortage manpower in d hospital as Im pretty sure it would be even worse for doctors. I still believe nurses' imput to health in term of work hours is much less compared to their counterparts in d health sector. I was even amazed when I heard few weeks back that intern medical lab scientists are now to be placed on CONHESS 10, an upgrade from the 9 they occupied before.
Moreso, Im pretty sure there's also a body that would have also calculated and scrutinized the relativity of each cadre of health professionals in terms of work hours and impact on general health outcome before coming out with the salary scale..
Another factor I see contributing to the low renumeration is d lack of incorporation of graduate nurses into d internship system.

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Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by Nobody: 1:19pm On Nov 17, 2015
heykims:

i understand ur point ma'am and Im pretty sure that nurses ain't d only clinical staff with shortage manpower in d hospital as Im pretty sure it would be even worse for doctors. I still believe nurses' imput to health in term of work hours is much less compared to their counterparts in d health sector. I was even amazed when I heard few weeks back that intern medical lab scientists are now to be placed on CONHESS 10, an upgrade from the 9 they occupied before.
Moreso, Im pretty sure there's also a body that would have also calculated and scrutinized the relativity of each cadre of health professionals in terms of work hours and impact on general health outcome before coming out with the salary scale..
Another factor I see contributing to the low renumeration is d lack of incorporation of graduate nurses into d internship system.
Your last paragraph is the major factor entirely. Once the internship commence every other thing will fall in line.
The number of working hours for nurses when calculated after every month is still the stipulated government hours. Forinstance , a clinical staff is expected to work from 8-4 hours, multiply it by 21 working days will equal to...8×21=168 hours.

Then nurses often have a week of night duty per month ,8-8... 12 hours shift. which is 12 × 7= 84
Day duty of fourteen days interspersed into morning and afternoon shift of 6 hours with off duty in between ,:
6× 14= 84, totalling 168 hours.
I do not see the reason why it should be argued that nurses work less, they have their duties configured to suit an all-round coverage of the institution and reduce burn out rate. There are nurses that are also on call which is outside of this 168 working hours and they get paid for it.

I won't comment about doctors because they also have their duty scheduled to suit the needs of the hospital irrespective of how low manpower is.

2 Likes

Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by Nancydearie(f): 6:57am On Nov 18, 2015
Lalasticlala,could u PLEASE move this to front page?
Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by heykims(m): 7:08am On Nov 18, 2015
I was at d education section of nairaland yesterday and was amazed at how so many private universities some whose names I had never heard of are issuing public notice for their BNsc nursing program, I hope theses things produce competent nurses and Im just wondering how many graduate nurses will be churned out annually even aside d school of nursing products. I hope the nursing council is doing its job by thoroughly vesting these schools

Similar also is medical lab science, so many years ago when I got admission to d university, virtually only a school was accredited to offer that degree in d entire southwest, but now, virtually all institutions especially government owned now offer d course..
Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by damton(m): 8:42am On Nov 18, 2015
The post by the OP , and all the poster above me are competing whose post is lengthier .

As for me, It's all too long to read.

1 Like

Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by PLANETMARS(m): 8:43am On Nov 18, 2015
Our oga kpatakpa oga seun finally proposed to his heart beat....I blame Biafra for this proposal

Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by Dottore: 8:43am On Nov 18, 2015
Ok
Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by Nobody: 8:43am On Nov 18, 2015
Tolaj Group Hospital? shocked

The name alone is an indication of quackery. angry
Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by j4sure(m): 8:44am On Nov 18, 2015
IS OK NOW
Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by SKAMOD(m): 8:44am On Nov 18, 2015
.
Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by ChappyChase: 8:45am On Nov 18, 2015
Proudly #NursePikin!!
My mom is a nurse, my younger sister is a Nurse...
*Guys you know what that means?*
Injection flows freely in my house!!!!!
Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by Nobody: 8:45am On Nov 18, 2015
Nursing is very big abroad.
Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by onosprince(m): 8:46am On Nov 18, 2015
End time nurses
Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by maxiuc(m): 8:46am On Nov 18, 2015
Nurses are always beautiful


Beautiful ukwu's

1 Like

Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by OLUWAFUNMISE(f): 8:46am On Nov 18, 2015
kiss
Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by Nobody: 8:46am On Nov 18, 2015
Quick notes.
1. I agree nurses are short staffed esp in govt hospitals.
2. I disagree on the exclusion of nurses from decision making. These days, nurses even make recommendations and insist on certain requests even in teaching hospitals. They are fully carried along, all the way.
3. I agree that doctors train quack nurses, and this is very wrong.

Worthy of note also is the role nurses play in community healthcare. Theyre usually the alpha and omega on their streets and dont know when to refer patients.

A lot of hospitals are even owned and run by nurses, my uncle is a nurse and he runs a very popular facility in town.

Overall, we need a total overhaul of the system.

2 Likes

Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by ChappyChase: 8:49am On Nov 18, 2015
maxiuc:
Nurses are always beautiful

Beautiful ukwu's
You can say that Again!!!

1 Like

Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by chinoify: 8:49am On Nov 18, 2015
End Time News
Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by ChappyChase: 8:51am On Nov 18, 2015
PLANETMARS:
Our oga kpatakpa oga seun finally proposed to his heart beat....I blame Biafra for this proposal
Seun, Na you release this mumu from solitary confinement?
Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by omogin(f): 8:51am On Nov 18, 2015
CMDs of most public hospitals prevent most of the funds from the ministry of health from being used for what they were appropriated for. The Nurses can have viable associations that can demand what is due them from the system.

2 Likes 1 Share

Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by Tinynita(f): 8:53am On Nov 18, 2015
.
Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by Tinynita(f): 8:53am On Nov 18, 2015
very insightful

1 Like 1 Share

Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by RealAdewole(m): 8:54am On Nov 18, 2015
hmm
Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by miqos02(m): 8:54am On Nov 18, 2015
ok
Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by Nobody: 9:00am On Nov 18, 2015
I see,no wonder Olisa Metuh has been misbehaving.
Re: Factors Affecting Nursing Practice In The Public Settings by fakooblak(m): 9:04am On Nov 18, 2015
Tru talk @ OP....... Until dia is a reformation in d Board of NMCN, dia will be no significant change.

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