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History: Why The Great Queen Iden Of Benin Kingdom Was Buried Alive by NigeriaGIST(m): 9:11pm On Dec 14, 2017
Source @ http://www.premiumpaynigeria.com/2017/12/history-why-great-queen-iden-of-benin.html

Queen Iden was the faithful and beloved wife of Oba Ewuakpe of the great of Benin Kingdom. She was the pride and embodiment of love, strength, courage, brevity, African beauty and femininity,

Ewuakpe became Oba (king) in the ancient Benin kingdom at about 1700 A.D. He was the 26th monarch of the hereditary title of Benin dynasty.

Meanwhile, many years before Ewuakpe became king, precisely between 1440-1473 AD, Oba Ewuare had prophesied that there would be a time when Benin Kingdom would experience bad times. This came to pass during the reign of Oba Ewuakpe.

Now, after Oba Ewuakpe's coronation, he married a beautiful girl called Iden. She lived with him in the royal palace built with red soil mixed with palm oil instead of water.

Ewuakpe's reign was characterized by a series of setbacks during the early period, to the extent that all subjects in the kingdom revolted against him.

The fundamental cause of the revolt was to protest against the monarch’s high handedness and his flagrant disrespect of human lives, which culminated in the mass killing of his subjects at Uselu during the funeral of his demised mother, Queen Ewebonoza in about 17.15 A.D.

When it became apparent that the elders and the citizens of the Kingdom could no longer accommodate the excesses of the King, they were compelled to severe connections with him.
Therefore, they suspended all meetings at the palace.
Social services were also grounded!

This uprising also affected all his wives (Olois), the royal slaves (ovien) and other palace attendants, who all left!
The Oba would have been left all alone, except for Queen Iden, who demonstrated her loyalty and love for her husband by staying with him.

With time, life in the palace became unbearable for Oba Ewuakpe and he decided to go to his mother’s town, Ikoka. But he wasn’t well treated there.

When he arrived, he wasn’t received with open arms. He was treated unkindly. For instance, they ordered him to join the youths of the town to clear the road path leading to the community well, in preparation for the rainy season.

He was angered by their disrespect for his esteemed position, that he had to place a curse on the people and the town of Ikoka.

In his sad state of mind, he came back to Benin.

During this devastating and isolatory period, Queen Iden became the only friend and comforter of Oba Ewuakpe, as she made herself present as the king's only hope in time of great calamity.

In her quest to find a solution to her husband’s debacle, Queen Iden decided to do something about it, by consulting an oracle on behalf of her husband Oba Ewuakpe. She believed that the oracle would give instructions and a solution on what should be done about the calamity facing the ancient kingdom and its monarch.

After thorough divination by the oracle, he concluded and told Queen Iden that what was needed for the peace of the kingdom and the restoration of Oba Ewuakpe’s throne, was a human being as sacrificial lamb to appease the gods.

Immediately after finding out the solution to the problem from the oracle, she headed for the palace to give the message of the gods to his majesty the King in their empty harem.

The message from the diviner seemed to aggravate matters for Oba Ewuakpe because there was no other human being in his palace, free or bonded, besides his dear wife, Queen Iden, who incidentally was the conveyor of this report.

Consequently, the possibility of getting somebody else for the human sacrifice became remote for the royal couple.

In the absence of any other person Queen Iden volunteered to be used as the sacrificial lamb needed by the gods for the restoration of the kingdom and his royalty.

As soon as Queen Iden suggested to her husband that she would submit herself for the supreme price, as demanded by the ancestors, Oba Ewuakpe became nervously bitter, as he could not comprehend the possibility of himself killing his dear wife, who had stood with him in times of trouble, in order to atone for the sins she had not committed. But the determined Queen encouraged the royal hands to shed her blood, if only that would appease the ancestral spirits of the land of Benin, so as to put aside the upheaval in the kingdom.

When it became glaring to Oba Ewuakpe that there was no other way out of the predicament, he conceded reluctantly, to the pressure mounted by his faithful lover and Queen, to be sacrificed to the gods...

Eventually, he buried her alive on the spot near the Oba market in the heart of Benin metropolis.

Before Queen Iden voluntarily offered herself as an atonement to the gods, she requested one favour from the king, that he should make sure her grave side is kept clean at all times.

In addition, she cautioned against any person treading on her grave, or else, such trespasser should be killed on the spot as a mark of respect for her blessed memory.

Consequently her desire was strictly adhered to, untill the bloody invasion by the British forces in 1897, the historic Benin Massacre!

Queen Iden was therefore a woman of faithful worthiness, faithful to give her life and died for her husband, Oba Ewuakpe to thrive and for Benin Kingdom to regain peace and unity.

As soon as Oba Ewuakpe finished the sacrificial rituals, some of the prominent chiefs of the kingdom, called for a truce between the throne and its aggrieved subjects. Other Benin Chiefs started paying homage to the Benin monarch again and pledge their loyalty to the bereaved Oba Ewuakpe. And truly, when peace, unity and prosperity returned to the kingdom, she was not a part of it. What a demonstration of true love!

Then, all other Binis came in the same spirit, to pledge their allegiance to Oba Ewuakpa's authority over them as their king. Consequently, the entire kingdom was reconciled back to the king and remained loyal to the royal majesty till the end of his reign.

Since it was necessary to celebrate such re-unions, the subjects came together at the palace and rolled out drums to make the occasion a memorable one.

During this happy mood, the people were taken back to see their king weeping profusely in the midst of merriment, instead of being happy for the reunion. This made his subjects to enquire from the Oba why he was weeping at the time of celebration.
The Oba replied that the motive behind his tears was because of his desire to mourn the sacrificial demise of his dear wife, Queen Iden.

He went further to narrate the ordeal they both went through in the palace, at the time the kingdom fell apart, which resulted in the untimely exit of his best friend and beloved Queen.

Queen Iden is the only person, be it man or woman, born of a human father and mother, that has demonstrated true love for her husband and kingdom.

Retrospectively therefore, in view of what transpired in the Benin Kingdom during the reign of Oba Ewuakpe about 500 years ago and the role played by a woman; in the person of Queen Iden to ensure the continued existence of Benin Kingdom and monarchy, this is a testimony to the fact that she is the greatest heroine of all time.

*The above historical account of Queen Iden, was edited by Tinyan Otuomagie, from the original account, which was documented by Brig General Patrick Eghosa Onaghise and Ekaiwe Iguina Osemwekha, with additional information from Ekaiwe Omo Omoregie *

Source @ http://www.premiumpaynigeria.com/2017/12/history-why-great-queen-iden-of-benin.html

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Re: History: Why The Great Queen Iden Of Benin Kingdom Was Buried Alive by Flexherbal(m): 9:19pm On Dec 14, 2017
History is very important!

We need to know !
Re: History: Why The Great Queen Iden Of Benin Kingdom Was Buried Alive by adadike281(f): 9:46pm On Dec 14, 2017
So touching!! so this is how d great Benin kingdom would have been destroyed if not for a woman!

5 Likes

Re: History: Why The Great Queen Iden Of Benin Kingdom Was Buried Alive by otusnora(f): 10:02pm On Dec 14, 2017
ow! So touching.
Re: History: Why The Great Queen Iden Of Benin Kingdom Was Buried Alive by sparklezeee: 10:08pm On Dec 14, 2017
Men and Women are many but very very few will stay with you in your darkest moment
Re: History: Why The Great Queen Iden Of Benin Kingdom Was Buried Alive by braimeddy: 10:37pm On Dec 14, 2017
What a touching tale. Hope d tomb is still kept clean even after the british evasion?

1 Like

Re: History: Why The Great Queen Iden Of Benin Kingdom Was Buried Alive by step1: 11:12am On Dec 15, 2017
Good history. When was this written ?

1 Like

Re: History: Why The Great Queen Iden Of Benin Kingdom Was Buried Alive by samuk: 2:13pm On Dec 15, 2017
The Great Benin Empire were not built alone by great men but also great women such as

Queen Iden
Queen Idia
Emota
Imaguaro. Etc.

Iden grave is still preserved till date; there is fence around it in Ogbe quarters close to the Oba market. It is one of the historical sites any new chief has to pay homage to after confirmation of a title by the Oba of Benin.

Nollywood actually did a movie about this piece of history; Olu Jacob played the role of Oba Ewuakpe. Those interested can search it on YouTube. Ikoka village still exist till date and the people from that village are often not comfortable whenever this history is told because of the actions of their fore-fathers.

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Re: History: Why The Great Queen Iden Of Benin Kingdom Was Buried Alive by Simbrixton(m): 9:13am On Mar 04, 2022
Fake history
Re: History: Why The Great Queen Iden Of Benin Kingdom Was Buried Alive by Nobody: 7:42am On May 09, 2023
Women always paying the price for men's misfortune. There should be a festival in her remembrance. I've never read stories of how men paid with their life for their kingdom or wives. I'd rather be a queen Idia than queen Iden. Queen Idia changed the narrative of killing the king's mother before the coronation of a king, if I existed in their times I'll surely be a queen Idia
Re: History: Why The Great Queen Iden Of Benin Kingdom Was Buried Alive by Ogamysamo: 4:35pm On May 09, 2023
IyaebeTheGreat:
Women always paying the price for men's misfortune. There should be a festival in her remembrance. I've never read stories of how men paid with their life for their kingdom or wives. I'd rather be a queen Idia than queen Iden. Queen Idia changed the narrative of killing the king's mother before the coronation of a king, if I existed in their times I'll surely be a queen Idia

wishes... if you were in existence in their time and was opportuned to be a queen. what is the probability that you'll be confronted with a similar circumstance as queen idia?
Re: History: Why The Great Queen Iden Of Benin Kingdom Was Buried Alive by Nobody: 4:37pm On May 09, 2023
Ogamysamo:


wishes... if you were in existence in their time and was opportuned to be a queen. what is the probability that you'll be confronted with a similar circumstance as queen idia?
I know myself very well and my foremother Iyaebe the great has a similar story with that of queen Idia
Re: History: Why The Great Queen Iden Of Benin Kingdom Was Buried Alive by Ogamysamo: 5:14pm On May 09, 2023
IyaebeTheGreat:
I know myself very well and my foremother Iyaebe the great has a similar story with that of queen Idia
lol, but you are having an experience fairly unrelated to the one she had. or... ain't you?
Re: History: Why The Great Queen Iden Of Benin Kingdom Was Buried Alive by jara: 5:51pm On May 09, 2023
Bini history has repressive and wicked Ogiso and Oba.

Wickedness led Edo to ask Ooni of Ife for Oba. The same wickedness drove Anioma, Urhobo, Itsekiri and Ijaw out.

Wife volunteered to be buried alive as sacrifice? Waiting for Bini Oba as sacrifice for his wife.

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