Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here

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Author Topic: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here  (Read 2307 views)
Ibime (m)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #192 on: April 28, 2008, 04:04 PM »

Quote from: bawomolo on April 27, 2008, 07:44 PM
ln (x2 - 9) = 2

Applying exponentials to both sides

x2 - 9 = e2

x2 = 7.39 + 9

x = /16.39

x = 4.05
D-reloaded (f)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #193 on: April 28, 2008, 04:08 PM »

I like this thread.  Smiley
bawomolo (m)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #194 on: April 28, 2008, 04:53 PM »

Solve the following equations:




Simplify( complex number)

(5 + 2i)(- 3 -5i)
kola oloye (m)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #195 on: April 28, 2008, 05:29 PM »

At last i saw this thread, i'd be right back.
Ibime (m)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #196 on: April 28, 2008, 05:40 PM »

Quote from: bawomolo on April 28, 2008, 04:53 PM
Solve the following equations:



(2x1/3 - 3)(x1/3+3) = 0

x1/3 = 3/2

x = 27/8


Are you sure about that complex no question? I don't see a way to remove the i. Anyway, Ill get back to that later
tRoOE (f)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #197 on: April 28, 2008, 09:01 PM »

okay I just need to cross check if my answer is right, so can someone help me. My question goes as follow

Find an explicit formula for the squence defined by a1=3, an=3an-1+1.

4 Him (m)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #198 on: April 29, 2008, 12:21 AM »

Quote from: bawomolo on April 28, 2008, 04:53 PM
Simplify( complex number)

(5 + 2i)(- 3 -5i)

i think the answer is -31i - 5
MyTempID
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #199 on: May 02, 2008, 05:39 AM »

Quote from: tRoOE on April 28, 2008, 09:01 PM
okay I just need to cross check if my answer is right, so can someone help me. My question goes as follow

Find an explicit formula for the squence defined by a1=3, an=3an-1+1.



I miss this thread.  I was banned by Seun for my expressing my heterodox views on his forum.

Find an explicit formula for the squence defined by a1=3, an=3an-1+1.

I take it this is an arithmetic sequence that abides by the formula an = a1+ (n-1)d, where d is the common difference between two consecutive terms.

Given: a1 = 3, and an=3an-1+1
Find a2

a2 = 3a1 + 1
a2 = 3(3) + 1 = 10
d = a2 - a1 = 10 - 3 = 7

Therefore, an = an = a1+ (n-1)d = 3 + (n-1)7 = 7n-4


MyTempID
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #200 on: May 02, 2008, 05:44 AM »

Quote from: 4 Him on April 29, 2008, 12:21 AM
i think the answer is -31i - 5
Yes, that's correct.

(5+2i)(-3-5i) = -3(5+2i)-5(5+2i) =
-15-6i-25i-10i2
keep in mind i2 = -1
-simplifies to
-5-31i
bawomolo (m)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #201 on: May 02, 2008, 04:42 PM »

or the imaginary number  simplify the following and express your answer in the form of a + bi where a & b are real numbers.





change 3+4i to polar coordinates
Ibime (m)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #202 on: May 02, 2008, 10:24 PM »

Quote from: bawomolo on May 02, 2008, 04:42 PM
or the imaginary number simplify the following and express your answer in the form of a + bi where a & b are real numbers.

1.

2.

3. change 3+4i to polar coordinates

Ah - SS1 Further Maths! Roots of complex nos nearly made me fight my teacher back then.

1. 2i/(i-2i) = 2i/-i = -2

2. 5+i/i3 = 5+i/-i = -5/i - 1 = 5(-1/i) - 1 = 5i - 1

3. r = sqrt(32+42) = sqrt(25) = 5

Theta = tan-1(4/3) or c0s(4/3)/sin(4/3) = 53o

Therefore polar form is 5(c0s(53) + isin(53))

MyTempID
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #203 on: May 04, 2008, 08:10 PM »

Find A and B such that  COS(100X-45degrees) = ACOS(100X) + BSIN(100X)
Ibime (m)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #204 on: May 05, 2008, 01:15 AM »

Quote from: MyTempID on May 04, 2008, 08:10 PM
Find A and B such that COS(100X-45degrees) = ACOS(100X) + BSIN(100X)

Should we find X as well?
MyTempID
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #205 on: May 05, 2008, 05:25 AM »

There's no need to find X, because it is most likely that your coefficients A and B will be valid for all X.
jennyjatt
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #206 on: May 05, 2008, 02:27 PM »

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bawomolo (m)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #207 on: May 05, 2008, 03:37 PM »

solve the system

2x - 2y - z = -1
x + 2y + 2z = 9
x + y - z = 8


ln x + ln(2x + 1) = 0

MyTempID
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #208 on: May 05, 2008, 04:09 PM »

Quote from: bawomolo on May 05, 2008, 03:37 PM
solve the system

ln x + ln(2x + 1) = 0


lnx(2x+1) = 0
elnx(2x+1) = e0
x(2x+1) = 1
2x2 +x - 1 = 0

(2x - 1)(x+1) = 0

x = -1; 1/2
MyTempID
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #209 on: May 05, 2008, 04:29 PM »

Quote from: bawomolo on May 05, 2008, 03:37 PM
solve the system

2x - 2y - z = -1
x + 2y + 2z = 9
x + y - z = 8


x + 2y +2z = 9
2x + 2y - 2z = 16

3x + 4y = 25
x-3y = -9

13y = 42
y = 4

x-12 = -9
x = 3

x + 2y + 2z = 9
3 +8 -9 = -2z
2 = -2z
z = -1


x,y,z = 3,4,-1
Ibime (m)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #210 on: May 06, 2008, 02:00 AM »

ln x + ln(2x + 1) = 0


Quote from: MyTempID on May 05, 2008, 04:09 PM
lnx(2x+1) = 0
elnx(2x+1) = e0
x(2x+1) = 1
2x2 +x - 1 = 0

(2x - 1)(x+1) = 0

x = -1; 1/2


I am not sure about your method . . . . you shouldn't get 2 values for x . . . . 

ln x + ln(2x + 1) = 0

ln(2x + 1) = -lnx

elnx(2x+1) = e-lnx

2x+1 = x

x = -1


MyTempID
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #211 on: May 06, 2008, 03:23 AM »

That's incorrect.  You lost one solution.  Check very well and you will see why.

ln x + ln(2x + 1) = 0

In fact, this is a good reason why checking your solution is important.
According to you, x = -1 . . .
checking x = -1
ln (-1 ) is undefined.
Ibime (m)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #212 on: May 06, 2008, 01:34 PM »

Oh I get it. Thanks.
MyTempID
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #213 on: May 06, 2008, 04:29 PM »

Solve these:

A man walked for 5 hours, first along a level road, then up a hill, and then he turned around and walked back to the starting point along the same path. He walks 4 mph on the level, 3 mph uphill, and 6 mph downhill. Find the distance he walked.



Uptown is 20 miles frm Ekene's home in Ajegunle. He Drives 60 mph going to a meeting (he is almost late) but coming home the weather is bad and drives 30 mph. What is his average speed for the time he is on the road?
4 Him (m)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #214 on: May 06, 2008, 07:05 PM »

Quote from: MyTempID on May 06, 2008, 04:29 PM
Solve these:
Uptown is 20 miles frm Ekene's home in Ajegunle. He Drives 60 mph going to a meeting (he is almost late) but coming home the weather is bad and drives 30 mph. What is his average speed for the time he is on the road?

Total time to get Uptown (doing 20 miles at 60 mph) - 1/3 hrs
Total time to get back downtown (doing 20 miles at 30 mph) - 2/3 hrs

Total distance covered - 40 miles
Total time taken - 1/3 hrs + 2/3 hrs = 1 hr

therefore, average speed - 40 mph
pmann (m)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #215 on: May 06, 2008, 07:29 PM »

Quote from: MyTempID on May 04, 2008, 08:10 PM
Find A and B such that  COS(100X-45degrees) = ACOS(100X) + BSIN(100X)

Cos(100X-45)=Acos100X + Bsin100X

cos100Xcos45 + sin100Xsin45=Acos100X +Bsin100X

cos45cos100X +sin45sin100x=Acos100X + Bsin100X

from the above equation

A=cos45 and B=sin45

but cos45=sin45=0.7071

therefor A=B=0.7071

Ibime (m)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #216 on: May 08, 2008, 12:59 PM »

MyTempID, I will come to your question later. It requires a lot of solving.

Anyway, this question is specifically for Pmann or anyone who wishes to take on the challenge. It involves Calculus:

An open-ended rectangular water tank of diameter 3.1m contains water which flows out through a tap at the bottom. The taphole has a diameter of 0.075m. The height of the water is 3.5m at time t0 and take the density of the water as 7100Kgm-3. If the velocity at the taphole is V = sqrt(2gh) where h(t) is the instantaneous height and gravity is 9.81ms-2, find the time taken to empty the container.

Hint: You need to integrate dh/dt
bawomolo (m)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #217 on: May 08, 2008, 05:39 PM »

Quote from: Ibime on May 08, 2008, 12:59 PM
MyTempID, I will come to your question later. It requires a lot of solving.

Anyway, this question is specifically for Pmann or anyone who wishes to take on the challenge. It involves Calculus:

An open-ended rectangular water tank of diameter 3.1m contains water which flows out through a tap at the bottom. The taphole has a diameter of 0.075m. The height of the water is 3.5m at time t0 and take the density of the water as 7100Kgm-3. If the velocity at the taphole is V = sqrt(2gh) where h(t) is the instantaneous height and gravity is 9.81ms-2, find the time taken to empty the container.

Hint: You need to integrate dh/dt



this would be much easier if we knew the flow rate or relevant equations

solve

ln(x^2 + x - 20) - ln(x+5) = 1
logx + log(2x+5) - log 7




Ibime (m)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #218 on: May 08, 2008, 06:09 PM »

Quote from: bawomolo on May 08, 2008, 05:39 PM
this would be much easier if we knew the flow rate or relevant equations

OK:

The relevant equation is the continuity equation:

rate of mass accumulation = rate of mass in - rate of mass out

Rate of mass in is zero

Rate of mass out = density x velocity through taphole x Area of taphole


Therefore, this is the equation you start with:

the time differential of mass = 0 - (density x velocity through taphole x Area of taphole)

remember: mass = density x volume
Ibime (m)
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #219 on: May 08, 2008, 09:51 PM »

Every station on the Port-Harcourt to Lagos railroad sells tickets to every other station on that route. When the railroad added some new stations, 46 additional sets of tickets had to be printed. How many new stations were added to the railroad and how many stations existed previously?
MyTempID
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #220 on: May 09, 2008, 04:31 AM »

Quote from: bawomolo on May 08, 2008, 05:39 PM
this would be much easier if we knew the flow rate or relevant equations

solve

ln(x^2 + x - 20) - ln(x+5) = 1
logx + log(2x+5) - log 7

x2+x-20 = (x+5)(x-4)
lnA - lnB = ln A/B

ln[(x+5)(x-4)/(x+5)] = 1
ln(x-4) = 1

eln(x-4) = e
(x-4) = e
x = e+4
MyTempID
Re: Algebra Cafe: Solve Math Problems Here
« #221 on: May 09, 2008, 04:36 AM »

Ah
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