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Lung Cancer: Definition, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis And Treatment. - Education - Nairaland

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Lung Cancer: Definition, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis And Treatment. by liltee123(m): 6:24pm On Oct 10, 2017
Cancer of the lung islike all other cancers which is as a result of the abnormalities in the basic unit of life, the cell. the principal function of the lung is the exchange of gases between the air that we breathe and the blood. Lung cancer is the most common cause of death due to cancer in both men and women. lung cancers are sometimes called bronchogenic cancer or bronchogenic carcinomas.

There are three main types of lung cancer. Knowing which type you have is important because it affects your treatment options and your outlook (prognosis). If you aren’t sure which type of lung cancer you have, ask your doctor so you can get the right information.

Symptoms include;
a persistent cough
coughing up blood
persistent breathlessness
unexplained tiredness/fatigue and weight loss
an ache or pain when breathing or coughing/chest pain
blood in the sputum
psychological symptoms such as depression and mood changes


Causes include;

the most common cause of lung cancer that is well known to people is smoking, either directly or passively, other causes include;
Exposure to radon gas
Exposure to asbestos fibers
Air pollution from vehicles, industry, and power plants
Prior history of lung cancer
Exposure to diesel exhaust
individual genetic susceptibility, may play a role in the causation of lung cancer.
presence of certain diseases of the lung.

Diagnosis include;
History and physical examination of the individual
x ray
CT (computerized tomography) scan
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Bronchoscopy etc


Treatments include;
Surgery
Radiation therapy may be employed as a treatment
Chemotherapy
Immunotherapy etc


http://www.teevibeblog.com.ng/2017/10/lung-cancer-definition-causes-symptoms.html?m=0

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