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Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by Deadlytruth(m): 5:48pm On Dec 27, 2021 |
christistruth01:He will tell you that Gowon was the one who closed down that Embassy. Just watch him reply. 5 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by Deadlytruth(m): 5:52pm On Dec 27, 2021 |
gidgiddy: If Ironsi actually left the regions 100% the way he met them, i.e. without tampering with them at all, then why did Northerners kill him only after he made the Unification Decree which was directed at the regional structure? Why didn't Northern soldiers consider toppling and killing him ever before he promulgated Decree 34? 4 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by ebufa: 5:53pm On Dec 27, 2021 |
HedwigesMaduro: As we do not have sense maybe you savages will leave our precious skulls alone, bloody skull miners! dem treacherous savages........and ugly as hell! 1 Like |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by T9ksy(m): 5:59pm On Dec 27, 2021 |
Deadlytruth: Please, don't be too harsh on Maj. Ademoyega who, at the time, was a well-know Awoist hence his ibo coupists later propagated the same scam they sold him, I.e the coupists are going to release Awo and make him the PM. Meanwhile nothing concrete was put in place to effect such possibility. This was why Adegoyega got into a fist-fight with ifeajuna when he later came face-to-face with him in calabar prison, as he now realised he had been scamed by ifeajuna. The coupists, in retrospect, had no intention of releasing Awo from prison. . 6 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by christistruth01: 5:59pm On Dec 27, 2021 |
Deadlytruth:. Don't you find it annoying how Wellington Duke Umoh Bassey Of Calabar And his Army Career were almost destroyed to make way for his junior Officer Gen Ironsi to Emerge as the Head of Army Azikiwe was supposed to have been fighting for all of Bassey's delayed Promotions since Bassey was from Calabar in Azikiwe's Eastern Region To add insult to injury they tried to eliminate Bassey during the Jan 1966 Coup Ironsi Got to Power again only to make Ojukwu who was 11 years Basseys Junior Officer the Governor of the Eastern Region But to be honest Azikiwe complained to Ironsi about that one Just look at what Azikiwe wrote in his book " Origins of the Nigerian Civil War " on pages 1 and 2 admitting that Gen Ironsi had played the Tribalism Card on Wellington Bassey to make Ojukwu who was 11 years his Junior Officer the Governor of the Eastern Region Cc gidgiddy,nku5 3 Likes
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Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by gidgiddy: 6:01pm On Dec 27, 2021 |
Deadlytruth: So you are so worried that Ironsi weakened the 4 Regions he inherited, but you are not really worried that Gowon came along and abolished those 4 Regions all together and replaced them with 12 states? I laugh in Chinese Ghana started off with 7 Regions, there were several military coups that brought in people like General Ankrah, General Acheapong, General Afrifa and even Jerry Rawlings as military heads of state. All of them weakend the Regions to increase their power, thats what military rulers do all over the world But none of them ever tampered with the boundaries of the Regions. None of them ever created states like Gowon. Military rule is never forever and when the military left, all their decree left with them and civilians continued with Regionalism. Today, Ghana has about 15 Regions, all democratically created. But Gowon destroyed everything by creating states. Today, we have 36 states, all created by the military and the Regions are long gone. To make matters worse, Gowon removed resource control and fiscal federalism from the hands of the Regions and put it in the hands of the federal government, something Ironsi didnt even do Had Gowon kept those four Regions he inherited from Ironsi, it would have been easy to go back to the independence constitution or the 1963 constitution, whenever the military rule was over. But by creating 12 new states, Gowon made this impossible Of course we know that the real reason why Gowon abolished the 4 Regions and created states was that Regionalism did not favour the North as much as it favoured the South 4 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by gidgiddy: 6:03pm On Dec 27, 2021 |
Deadlytruth: Ironsi was killed for being an Igbo man. Gowons Decree 14 of 1967 was 50 times worse than Ironsi's Decree 34. But nobody touched Gowon because he was a Northerner 3 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by nku5: 6:15pm On Dec 27, 2021 |
Deadlytruth: Why have northerners been murdering southerners in the north since before independence? You don't do research before you post and it shows. Ironsi's Decree 34 created groups of provinces from each of the regions. The decree even retained the old constitutions of each region for the group of provinces. He did not touch the sharing formula either. See a link to download the pdf and learn the truth if you are interested https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://gazettes.africa/archive/ng/1966/ng-government-gazette-supplement-dated-1966-05-24-no-51-part-a.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwiC9pnXuYT1AhUB3BoKHSBhD9kQFnoECDkQAQ&usg=AOvVaw2Fb7Ajtfusl2QzqbJ_P0As But see how your sacred cow Gowon disfigured and tore everything apart. After breaking up the regions and creating states he erased resource control and then opened an account to cater for the costs of running the state government. This is what has continued until today (feeding bottle federalism) Decree 14 & 15 https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://gazettes.africa/archive/ng/1967/ng-government-gazette-supplement-dated-1967-05-27-no-37-part-a.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwiF0ISHvoT1AhXK0qQKHS_JCzsQFnoECAYQAQ&usg=AOvVaw1UOu7lupdTsumTDlGpSIMb 3 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by Deadlytruth(m): 6:42pm On Dec 27, 2021 |
nku5: Southerners were being killed in the North by civilian mobs before independence and not by army officers. So your question doesn't really address mine which is about why Northern army officers killed Ironsi. Unfortunately, I have opened your link and saw nothing on revenues in any of the schedules. Would you mind being specific about the page it is located? I searched the entire 14 pages line by line and found nothing on your claim that revenue sharing formula was left intact. Please be reminded that we were practising federalism and resource control hence we can't be talking of sharing formula in respect to that period. If sharing formula later came into the picture through Ironsi's decree, then it is a proof that he introduced unitary system that goes with sharing as we currently have it in Nigeria today. Still expecting the specific mention of the page in question anyway. 5 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by nku5: 6:48pm On Dec 27, 2021 |
Deadlytruth: Go and read the correct document. The 14 page one is Ironsi's Decree and I'm glad you have admitted unwittingly that there is no reference to revenue. I'm also glad you aren't disputing that Ironsi left the regions untouched. Now check Gowon's own abi na dodge you dey dodge as per sacred cow I'm done tutoring you 3 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by Malawian(m): 7:08pm On Dec 27, 2021 |
Sunday2021:Oga, you may have a point for 1999, what about 2003? Who was the Yoruba candidate to replace OBJ? The whole world saw how you yoruba clanishly refused having anyone contest against OBJ from your region and unanimously queued behind OBJ for his second term. OBJ was a Yoruba president and candidate. 3 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by Deadlytruth(m): 7:12pm On Dec 27, 2021 |
gidgiddy: If their intention of killing Ironsi was the mere fact of his Igboness, they wouldn't have ever first sent two different delegations to plead with him to jettison his plan to tamper with the truly federal constitution. They also wouldn't have pledged to support his government for as long as he wanted to stay provided he punished the coup plotters. Northerners are not really as unreasonable as you Igbos paint them to be. They definitely have their excess but only exhibit these excesses when provoked except in the area of religion where they may not necessarily need provocation to attack other religions' adherents. But politically if you see Notherners attack a person, just know that that person is guilty of first provocation. I lived with them for long and I understand them well. 7 Likes 2 Shares |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by Nobody: 7:15pm On Dec 27, 2021 |
ebufa: We will leave your skulls alone the day you bonobos stop feasting on human flesh. 3 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by christistruth01: 7:52pm On Dec 27, 2021 |
gidgiddy: Why exactly were Prime Minister Balewa, Akintola,Ademuleguns wife, Sardaunas wife and Sardauna killed they were Civilians .Can you Convince us they would have still been killed if they had been Igbos 3 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by Sunday2021: 9:18pm On Dec 27, 2021 |
Malawian:if he wasn't elected in 1999 ,would he had won the 2003 election. The yorubas know that it is not easy to win an incubent president. They had no other choice than to support him. Let me also tell you that if Umahi is elected president in 2023 even without the igbos support, by 2027 the igbos will have no choice than to support him for his second tenure. 4 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by Malawian(m): 11:10pm On Dec 27, 2021 |
Sunday2021:So we are in agreement that Yoruba have presented a Yoruba candidate and voted for him and also returned him as president? In other words, a Yoruba president! Wait until Igbos do like you have done first before telling us that we will do like you did. 3 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by Deadlytruth(m): 11:31pm On Dec 27, 2021 |
nku5:You claimed that Ironsi stated it there expressly that revenue system would remain as it was but I didn't see anything like that. What you fail to understand is that after directing all civil servants to now see themselves as national civil servants no longer answerable to the governors of his groups of provinces, you don't need any interpreter to tell you that such directive meant that those civil servants would henceforth remit all revenues the generate to the center. Presently in Nigeria we have federal inland revenue services with offices in the 36 states of the federation. Is there any part of the present constitution that states that they must remit all the revenues they generate to the federal government? There is no need for such provision in the constitution because the word "federal" already make clear that they are answerable to the federal government which they must remit and report to. It is that simple. 4 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by Deadlytruth(m): 12:25am On Dec 28, 2021 |
nku5: I am rolling on the floor with laugher now for the fact that you couldn't comprehend what you read in the gazzete about Gowon's decree in the link you shared. Let me school you a little on it. The Decree is titled "Restoration and Revival Decree" meaning its objective was to override Ironsi's. If you observe very well you would notice that this decree was made on May 27 1967 and Gowon using the expression "Federal Military Government" to describe Nigeria. This proves that before that time he had already made an earlier decree (and that was in 1966 when he just took power) by which he changed Nigeria's official name back to "Federal Republic of Nigeria" from Ironsi's "Republic of Nigeria", and began to reverse some Ironsi's decrees. Now, looking at this additional 1967 decree of Gowon you can see that in the part which concerns finance he only made alterations to the revenues of the distributable pool on pro-rata basis for the new states as it relates to the previously existing formula the regions were using before Ironsi came on board. This gazette of his too doesn't say anything on the main 50% that each region was getting. I hope you know the difference between the statutory 50% and the distributable pool. In case you don't know, here it is: In the independence constitution the regions retained 50% to themselves, remitted 30% to the center and kept the 20% balance in a reserve known as distributable pool from which withdrawals can be made during emergency times and that emergency situation caused by the need to create states to weaken Ojukwu's Biafra was what made it compulsory for Gowon to review the pattern of the distributable pool on prorata basis to still reflect the same proportion as with the regions. So he wasn't changing any revenue distribution formula in this decree at all contrary to your insinuation. 4 Likes 1 Share |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by ebufa: 2:55am On Dec 28, 2021 |
HedwigesMaduro: Bonobos are renowned for their amorous and sexual prowess, afonja chimpanzees are known for eating the faces and skulls of their owners! I wonder what will happen to afonja the day an igbo man becomes president of the zoo...........mass suicide abi? get ready for 2023..........your nightmare is about to begin! 1 Like |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by kayusely70(m): 3:20am On Dec 28, 2021 |
louqas:Don't mind them! They think they're smart! 4 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by Nobody: 5:04am On Dec 28, 2021 |
ebufa: Calm down and let your friend that you ate digest first. 3 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by Deadlytruth(m): 6:44am On Dec 28, 2021 |
Christistruth00: This is very revealing as it makes us understand that Ironsi became GOC through wuruwu rather than through merit and seniority yet Ojukwu didn't protest but would many years later shed crocodile tears that seniority wasn't followed in choosing Gowon over Ogundipe to head the new military government which succeeded Ironsi's. Hypocrite Ojukwu. From the brief discription of Wellington Bassey's personality here, it is obvious that had merit and seniority being followed and he was made GOC on the strength of these two criteria, as a disciplined officer without any political ambition the military wouldn't have ever ventured into politics under his watch hence the Nigeria Army wouldn't have lost its professionalism and become divided along tribal lines as it began to happen under Ironsi. 4 Likes 1 Share |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by Deadlytruth(m): 7:28am On Dec 28, 2021 |
T9ksy: Okay. I now understand why Ademoyega fell for those guys' dummy. I too have always wondered how a set of coup plotters who wanted to install a new government characterized with a strong center would have sincerely been rooting for a hardline federalist like Awolowo to head such a unitary government. 4 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by Deadlytruth(m): 7:41am On Dec 28, 2021 |
christistruth01:Just imagine! And the same Ojukwu who gladly accepted the appointment of Eastern Region governor by Ironsi who skipped a whooping six senior Eastern origin officers ahead of him would later have the moral temerity to warn that the appointment of Gowon over Ogundipe had set a precedent of disrespect of seniority which would affect Nigeria Army for long. Ojukwu was a damn hypocrite! David Ejoor and Hassan Katsina both said it publicly back then that Ironsi lied in his national broadcast when he claimed that his decrees were all ratified by the Supreme military council. They added that he deliberately made his constitution review committee nearly 100% Igbo in composition because he knew that with people of other regions in a sizeable proportion in that committee, his push for Unitary system would not materialize when subjected to voting. 5 Likes 1 Share |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by Deadlytruth(m): 9:29am On Dec 28, 2021 |
flokii:That is why whoever sees through their deceptive antics or disagrees with their revisionist narratives of history automatically becomes Yoruba in their eyes. If they could label a well known Igbo man, Joe Igbokwe, as a Yoruba man just because he doesn't flow with their narratives but chooses to be objective in his view, then is it us the non-Yorubas here in a faceless forum they won't so label for not buying their revisionist tales? 5 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by gidgiddy: 9:46am On Dec 28, 2021 |
Deadlytruth: So the Northerners were pleading with Ironsi not to tamper with a federal constitution but the same Northerners had no problems when their fellow Northerner, Yakubu Gowon, abolished all 4 Regions, creating 12 states, allocated half of those states to the North, removed resource control and fiscal federalism and put it in the hands of the federal government which meant that the North would have the Lion share of political and economical control of Nigeria Who is fooling who here? 3 Likes 1 Share |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by Deadlytruth(m): 10:07am On Dec 28, 2021 |
gidgiddy: First of all, what Gowon tampered with wasn't the Independence/1963 constitution but the unitary constitution which he inherited from Ironsi. Northerners couldn't have sent delegates to Gowon as they did to Ironsi because Gowon was actually in the process of reversing the mutilated Ironsi constitution back to the status quo ante which they pleaded with Ironsi for. One of your brothers here has sharec a link which proves clearly that Gowon abolished Ironsi's groups of provinces and restored the regions with their autonomous fiscal and administrative structures but only had to redefine the distributable pool revenue allocation in the wake of the 12 states which however still retained the main 50% retention and 30% remittance. You can look up that link. 6 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by gidgiddy: 10:25am On Dec 28, 2021 |
Deadlytruth: Thats what Im saying. The North were so alarmed that Ironsi was tampering with the Regional structure that was in place, but the same North had absolutely no problems when a fellow Northerner like Yakubu Gowon came along and abolished the 4 Regions all together, and created 12 new states? 3 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by Deadlytruth(m): 11:41am On Dec 28, 2021 |
gidgiddy: Assume you were a Northerner under those circumstances back then which were as follows: 1. Due to mutual suspicion and fears of domination of one another between Northerners and Southerners, everyone agreed to a decentralized structure anchored on the regions as the federating units which would be autonomous and independent of the center. This agreement was made in London and one of its core provisions was that should the need ever arise, the agreement could only be ammended only by exactly the kind of elected pan-Nigerian representatives that gathered in London to make it. Everyone including Ironsi's kinsmen's representatives signed it. 2. This document was brought back home and everyone's fear and mutual suspicion disappeared because the provisions of the agreement clearly put in place checks and balances enough to prevent domination of one tribe or region by another. So the sovereign people of Nigeria welcomed it wholeheartedly and joyfully. A great nation and possible world power was now being looked up to courtesy of the aura of sacrosanctness around that agreement. The agreement also clearly spelt out how to replace any elected office holder who may die while in office. 3. On his day of inauguration as Army GOC, Ironsi stood before the whole world and solemnly swore never to tamper with that agreement but to defend and protect that it at all times and in all circumstances, and he was applauded. Northerners took him for his words in good faith. This further heightened the people's belief in their new country. 4. Three years later, i.e. in 1963, a need actually arose for ammendment of the agreement and it was done by all the people's duly elected representatives exactly as spelt out in that document. This further reinforced the people's belief that the rule of law was in action as against the rule of man or rule by an Oligarchy. 5. That same year, some politicians were accused of trying to topple the democratically elected government, convicted, though under questionable circumstances, and were punished as prescribed by that agreement.... meaning that the agreement was still being adhered to. 6. Now, six years into that agreement, some army officers under Ironsis headship mutinied and murdered so many political leaders in cold blood creating vacumm in the seats of power here and there. The duly elected political leaders who survived that carnage consulted the documented agreement and came up with names to to fill in the vacumms in accordance with the provisions of that agreement. But Ironsi who had solemnly sworn to protect and defend that agreement kicked against them and threatened them into surrendering power to him thereby reneging on his sacred oath taken on his inauguration day. Then he never tried the coupists who tried to topple a democratically elected government despite there was already a precedent to that which he should have just followed. That was his second violation of the sacred agreement he swore on oath to defend. 7. After forcing himself into office, he now proceeded to pick up that very agreement document, read through it and began to unilaterally rewrite it without being an elected representative of any of the people that made up Nigeria. Then he lied that he had consulted all Nigerians and was told by them that the agreement made in London was no longer in their interest thus giving him the go ahead to draft an entirely new one on their behalf. Please when exactly did he conduct a referendum or public hearing to this effect? Meanwhile the Nigerians he was talking about were in the streets protesting that their original mutual agreement made in London and signed by everyone should never be done away with. 8. Against genuine public outcry to the contrary, Ironsi went ahead and tampered heavily with that document thereby violating and making total nonsense of the sacrosanctness which all citizens had always accorded it. It was indeed a national embarrassment to Nigerians that a barely educated army officer who became GOC not even by merit could within seconds shatter the sovereign will of the people expressed painstakingly through their representatives in London just because he had a gun in his hands which he should rather be using to fight enemies and intruders across the country's borders. Like I said, assume you were a Northerner of from any other region different from the Eastern Region, would you be of the thought that Ironsi had any good intention behind his action hence deserved to live a minute longer given how he was flagrantly violating agreements that had been diligently abided by through six years by all and sundry? Secondly, did Gowon behave so arrogantly like Ironsi to warrant being viewed with suspicion as with Ironsi? If anything Gowon actually consulted the public and worked with public opinion. Can you cite an instance in which Ironsi allowed public opinion to influence his decisions and policies? That Gowon had recognized and one time elected political leaders of thought like Awolowo, Edwin Clark, etc in his cabinet meant that he didn't really rule with military fiat but that his administration had some tappings of democratic legitimacy unlike Ironsi's which was all about army, army, army, army.........with the perception that politicians are evil and to hell with bloody civilians. So why wouldn't the public treat Gowon better and have faith in his reforns which were all from the advice he received from public opinion? 5 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by gidgiddy: 11:55am On Dec 28, 2021 |
Deadlytruth: And all of this can be summarised as "The North were so alarmed that Ironsi was tampering with the Regional structure that was in place, but the same North had absolutely no problems that a fellow Northerner like Yakubu Gowon came after Ironsi and abolished the 4 Regions all together, and created 12 new states" 4 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by Deadlytruth(m): 12:05pm On Dec 28, 2021 |
gidgiddy: Gowon consulted widely before he made his policies and that is why not only the North but even the Yorubas and Southern minorities supported his administration. For example Gowon's states creation wasn't a unilateral military decision. He consulted widely and was advised that the minorities of both North and South wanted subnational units of their own to extricate them from the stranglehold of the big three ..Hausa, Yoruba and Igbo. Did anyone stage any public protest against his decision to create states unlike how they did when Ironsi created provinces without consulting anyone? There the difference laid. 4 Likes |
Re: Unanswered Questions On Ironsi And The Regional System. by gidgiddy: 1:19pm On Dec 28, 2021 |
Deadlytruth: This story keeps getting better. So some people were angry and alarmed that Ironsi was tampering with the Federal Regional structure, then they kicked Ironsi out after 6 months and brought in Gowon. Gowon then consults widely and the people tell Gowon that they want him to do much worse than Ironsi did. So Gowon listens to the people, abolishes the 4 Regions, creates 12 states, takes away resource control and puts it in the hands of the federal government, something Ironsi didnt even do. Those who were angry with Ironsi's decree 34, happily accept Gowons Decree 14 which was 50 times worse. So what is then point of starting this useless thread about Ironsi removing Regionalism since you know thats what the people wanted? Thats what you said the people told Gowon to do. This thread belongs to the joke section because it is full of nonsense 5 Likes |
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