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Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices - Politics - Nairaland

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Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by BeeBeeOoh(m): 9:21am On Feb 27, 2022
The escalating war between Russia and Ukraine has sent oil prices to new highs, with the Bonny Light breaking the $100 per barrel resistance level on February 24 for the first time since 2014.

As the United States and European allies of Ukraine threaten to tighten sanctions on Russia, oil traders are concerned about the prospect of supply in a market where demand is rising rapidly, as factories and broader economies open up to recover from the doldrums of COVID-19 restrictions.

Like a tale of two halves, oil importers such as South Africa and Kenya are groaning as rising crude oil price sends the price of petrol, and by extension, other consumer good prices higher, escalating the current inflationary pressures in those countries.

However, members of the Organisation for Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) seem to be excited about the bullish rally in oil price as it gives hope of higher fiscal revenue, which may help to partly bridge budget deficits.

Paradoxically, Nigeria may be worse off as higher oil prices mean more subsidy payments for the government. Unlike its OPEC peers, Nigeria imports all of its refined petroleum products, mainly through “opaque” transactions coordinated by the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited, which puts the country’s daily consumption of petrol at 93million litres during peak periods.

With President Muhammadu Buhari reversing an earlier decision to halt petrol subsidy for genuine or otherwise reasons, he had to send a supplementary budget to the National Assembly a fortnight ago, seeking an additional N2.55trillion provision for fuel subsidy at a time when the crude oil price was lower at $95 per barrel.

Contrary to the positive vibes amongst OPEC members, Nigeria seems to be a net loser in the oil price equation. First, oil production has been very weak, on an average of 1.6million barrels per day, a level below OPEC quota and far behind the 1.88mbpd benchmark in the 2022 budget. This reality reflects the poor investment in the sector over the past decade, a phenomenon that exacerbates the structural and communal issues of insecurity and theft, which continue to undermine the country’s oil output.

More importantly, the country’s shameful import of refined products exposes it to the vagaries of the volatile market, even as it paradoxically fixes the retail price of the imported refined products, a fiscal policy that means the government has to bear the burden of the higher crude oil price. No wonder the country’s external reserve has shrunk almost $1bn or 1.7 per cent year-to-date at a time when the oil price has rallied over 40 per cent. So, as oil price rises, Nigeria paradoxically counts its woes.

In OPEC peers where market and policies work to the benefit of the people, a situation where oil price is almost 70 per cent over the budget benchmark of $62 per barrel, the country should be accumulating savings in the excess crude oil account or the country’s Sovereign Wealth Fund in preparation for the inevitable rainy day. Unfortunately, this is not the reality in Nigeria as neither high nor low oil price is good for the country. So the question is: What, when and how can the country put its resources to good use?

For Nigeria, higher oil prices give her via the right hand but takes away, perhaps in a greater measure, from the left. With the country’s four oil refineries dead, Africa’s leading oil producer depends solely on imports for domestic supply of refined petroleum products, and since local retail pricing of petroleum products remains a combustible issue, higher prices mean that more budgetary allocations have to be made to meet state subsidy of local consumption, which many say is arguably inflated.

Beyond the woes of the fiscal burden from the subsidy, yield on Nigeria’s Eurobonds is rising fast as investors get concerned about the falling external reserves in a rising oil price environment. Notably, the yield on the 7.875 per cent US$1.5billion in February 2032 Eurobond, which has 10 years to maturity, has risen to 8.7 per cent, a notable 80 basis points rise from December 2021 levels, as the Notes trade at a huge discount to the 7.875 per cent yield at which it was issued. This reinforces the concern that Nigeria would have to pay more for any new borrowing in the international capital market, a phenomenon that would add to the current fiscal burden, where the country spends more than half of its revenue on debt service.

Perhaps there is good news as analysts at Vetiva Capital Management, a boutique investment bank in Lagos, believe oil price would take a breather in the second half of the year, with the oil research desk forecasting an average of $90 per barrel in the second half of the year.

For Dr Bongo Adi, a senior lecturer and economist at the Lagos Business School, “In the final analysis, Nigeria may be hard hit, and we may have to prepare for a rough time if the current spot price becomes a benchmark for the country’s imported refined products.”

He contends that there may be some relief in the crude-for-petrol swap arrangement as such transaction may cushion the impact of the rising oil price on the fiscal position of the country.

While commenting on the yield environment and the likely impact on Nigeria’s ability to fund the 2022 budget deficit, Abiola Rasaq, a financial analyst and former chief economist of the United Bank for Africa Plc said, “Nigeria would be able to access the international market for financing its budget deficit, but it needs to get the timing right to ensure effective pricing.

“Currently, sentiment is relatively weak on emerging markets, especially for economies such as Nigeria, where a few issues may have undermined investor sentiment. While the market is a bit choppy now and the volatile environment may not support new issuance, there is also the downside risk to investor appetite for the polity as the 2023 elections draw near; hence, getting the timing right would be very important, especially as the sovereign also serves as the benchmark for corporate issues.”

https://dailytrust.com/nigeria-loses-as-russia-ukraine-war-escalates-global-oil-prices

2 Likes 2 Shares

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by Macphenson: 9:22am On Feb 27, 2022
ok

, Oil price is now above $100.
Tell Buhari to perform wonders now.

159 Likes 13 Shares

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by Emdsa: 9:27am On Feb 27, 2022
There's no way the global village won't feel the heat

21 Likes 3 Shares

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by Anazp: 10:11am On Feb 27, 2022
.
Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by Christistruth00: 10:13am On Feb 27, 2022
80% of the Oil Prce increases Profits will filter through to Nigerians because even unrefined Crude, Oil has escalated in price so that Nigeria finally has the money to build new refineries without making many excuses


Natural gas price has escalated too

150 Likes 6 Shares

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by Heffalump(m): 11:17am On Feb 27, 2022
Rallying oil prices should be a blessing in disguise to oil producing countries of the world, but it's a haram or a curse in our fatherland, Nigeria.
What an irony!

71 Likes 3 Shares

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by Frigga13: 11:19am On Feb 27, 2022
Macphenson:
ok

MANNERBBQGRILLS, Oil price is now above $100.
Tell Buhari to perform wonders now.

All those Tinubu economic team yapping nonsense since 2015 on how Pdp met oil at 100+ and Apc bla’s..
They’ve all gone Hiding.. Oil is 100+ presently.. meanwhile Buhari is still borrowing.. to pay subsidy.

Apc is scam .. very mighty scam..
they don’t even want Nigerians to be informed on this.

See major looting in government.. very corrupt party.

116 Likes 10 Shares

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by Nobody: 12:08pm On Feb 27, 2022
Nigeria loses, but GEJ didnt loose because we still shared Excess crude funds championed by Amechi..

How did we go from saving Excess crude funds because of high crude price to losing because of high crude price despite still paying same subsidy?

79 Likes 7 Shares

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by GloriousGbola: 12:13pm On Feb 27, 2022
Buhari will still find a way to fucck this up, Mark my words.

11 Likes 4 Shares

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by nairaman66(m): 12:52pm On Feb 27, 2022
Good time for Buhari to make his promises come good! Idiat

2 Likes 2 Shares

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by Chibuzoc(m): 12:52pm On Feb 27, 2022
Nigeria an exporter of crude oil and importer of pms undecided shame

10 Likes 2 Shares

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by SmartPolician: 12:53pm On Feb 27, 2022
Hmmm
Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by AntonVince: 12:53pm On Feb 27, 2022
Nigeria loses? with rising crude price?
cheesy grin

This satanic APC, ehn?

19 Likes 2 Shares

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by KillMNKnow(f): 12:53pm On Feb 27, 2022
Fcking cursed country with old psychotic potbelly leaders in the South and hypocritic gworo chewing in the North

16 Likes 3 Shares

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by omoredia: 12:54pm On Feb 27, 2022
this war will be messy

1 Like 1 Share

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by Gentlerespect76: 12:54pm On Feb 27, 2022
Stupid country kawai.
Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by Winters23: 12:54pm On Feb 27, 2022
To the Arabs oil is a blessing,

Here in Africa it’s a curse.

My happiness is that the consequences of voting in another idi0t will be immediate and quick.

So keep going from sai buhari to tinubu we know


Everybody must collect

6 Likes 2 Shares

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by paduzman: 12:54pm On Feb 27, 2022
But shouldn't oil prices going high be a blessing to Nigeria

8 Likes

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by nmaihat: 12:54pm On Feb 27, 2022
Esseite:
Nigeria loses, but GEJ didnt loose because we still shared Excess crude funds championed by Amechi..

How did we go from saving Excess crude funds because of high crude price to losing because of high crude price despite still paying same subsidy?

My brother I tire oooo

8 Likes

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by aikyg(m): 12:54pm On Feb 27, 2022
This narrative is not true at all. It's a narrative that the Nigerian political class use when they want you to believe that subsidy gulps a large percentage of our crude oil income. The exorbitant cost of paying for the excesses of our leaders, public officers and their cronies is our major problem.

7 Likes

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by Omicron007: 12:55pm On Feb 27, 2022
shocked



The impact of this senseless war will be felt by all and saundry.
Russia is not a member of OPEC, but is a major supplier of gas to Europe amd beyond.
As NATO and her allies continue to pour sanctions on Russia, they'd surely be a rebound-effect considering the fact that we are living in a global village where a lot of countries trade with each other.

2 Likes 1 Share

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by observer88: 12:55pm On Feb 27, 2022
This country is funny! Those making excuses for this government are even more funny! The clueless government is most funny!

The daily cry of the APC government since inception had been the inability of the PDP administration to save for the rainy day while in power. They have also regaled us with fantasies about the wonders they might have performed had they experienced the periodic windfall the previous administration enjoyed from crude oil price hike.

This war has provided that opportunity now and the narrative is changing again? Haba!

7 Likes

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by risos(m): 12:55pm On Feb 27, 2022
At this point there is nothing more to say, I have come to the conclusion that this big for nothing black contraption is nothing but a zoo.

Victory to Donbass
Victory to Donetsk
Victory to Luhansk

Death to all oppressors

Power to all non conformists

1 Like

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by careytommy37(m): 12:55pm On Feb 27, 2022
When you vote for Nepa Bill instead of a certified Researcher tongue
All of us dey for dis same market

5 Likes

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by prinzmenzir(m): 12:55pm On Feb 27, 2022
Oil price drops we complain, now its on a high and its still not a good news. Naija which way nah

10 Likes

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by sotall(m): 12:55pm On Feb 27, 2022
undecided
Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by spy24(m): 12:56pm On Feb 27, 2022
cheesy
Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by flexyrule(m): 12:56pm On Feb 27, 2022
Nigeria is a very Useless country!


This administration's excuse has always been about how low oil prices have been.


Not it is going higher and they're complaining about subsidy prices.

If you still belive this country can get better than this, then you can as well believe that your grandmother died a virgin.

Tueh!

10 Likes

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by DeepSight(m): 12:56pm On Feb 27, 2022
Too painful and too shameful to dwell on.
Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by mmbs: 12:57pm On Feb 27, 2022
....but Buhari is in far away France. I'm not sure if he's heard the news

1 Like

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by affable4(m): 12:57pm On Feb 27, 2022
Esseite:
Nigeria loses, but GEJ didnt loose because we still shared Excess crude funds championed by Amechi..

How did we go from saving Excess crude funds because of high crude price to losing because of high crude price despite still paying same subsidy?

Very deep question. Funny how everybody has embraced all the lies. Fuel was cheaper then, means subsidy would have been higher.

In fact, I am going crazy trying to make calculations.

Time, time, time, time will reveal all truths.

6 Likes 1 Share

Re: Nigeria Loses As Russia-Ukraine War Escalates Global Oil Prices by basty: 12:57pm On Feb 27, 2022
People above me are dullards.

They are shallow commentators.

1 Like

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