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Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots - Science/Technology - Nairaland

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Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by gcey2k(m): 9:53am On Jan 16, 2020
(CNN)Scientists have created the world's first living, self-healing robots using stem cells from frogs.

Named xenobots after the African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis) from which they take their stem cells, the machines are less than a millimeter (0.04 inches) wide -- small enough to travel inside human bodies. They can walk and swim, survive for weeks without food, and work together in groups.

These are "entirely new life-forms," said the University of Vermont, which conducted the research with Tufts University's Allen Discovery Center.

Stem cells are unspecialized cells that have the ability to develop into different cell types. The researchers scraped living stem cells from frog embryos, and left them to incubate. Then, the cells were cut and reshaped into specific "body forms" designed by a supercomputer -- forms "never seen in nature," according to a news release from the University of Vermont

The cells then began to work on their own -- skin cells bonded to form structure, while pulsing heart muscle cells allowed the robot to move on its own. Xenobots even have self-healing capabilities; when the scientists sliced into one robot, it healed by itself and kept moving.

"These are novel living machines," said Joshua Bongard, one of the lead researchers at the University of Vermont, in the news release. "They're neither a traditional robot nor a known species of animal. It's a new class of artifact: a living, programmable organism."

Xenobots don't look like traditional robots -- they have no shiny gears or robotic arms. Instead, they look more like a tiny blob of moving pink flesh. The researchers say this is deliberate -- this "biological machine" can achieve things typical robots of steel and plastic cannot.

Traditional robots "degrade over time and can produce harmful ecological and health side effects," researchers said in the study, which was published Monday in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. As biological machines, xenobots are more environmentally friendly and safer for human health, the study said.

The xenobots could potentially be used toward a host of tasks, according to the study, which was partially funded by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, a federal agency that oversees the development of technology for military use.

Xenobots could be used to clean up radioactive waste, collect microplastics in the oceans, carry medicine inside human bodies, or even travel into our arteries to scrape out plaque. The xenobots can survive in aqueous environments without additional nutrients for days or weeks -- making them suitable for internal drug delivery.

Aside from these immediate practical tasks, the xenobots could also help researchers to learn more about cell biology -- opening the doors to future advancement in human health and longevity.


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aQRBCCjaYGE

"If we could make 3D biological form on demand, we could repair birth defects, reprogram tumors into normal tissue, regenerate after traumatic injury or degenerative disease, and defeat aging," said the researchers' website. This research could have "a massive impact on regenerative medicine (building body parts and inducing regeneration.)"

It may all sound like something from a dystopian sci-fi movie, but the researchers say there is no need for alarm.

The organisms come pre-loaded with their own food source of lipid and protein deposits, allowing them to live for a little over a week -- but they can't reproduce or evolve. However, their lifespan can increase to several weeks in nutrient-rich environments.

And although the supercomputer -- a powerful piece of artificial intelligence -- plays a big role in building these robots, it's "unlikely" that the AI could have evil intentions.

"At the moment though it is difficult to see how an AI could create harmful organisms any easier than a talented biologist with bad intentions could," said the researchers' website.

https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/13/us/living-robot-stem-cells-intl-hnk-scli-scn/index.html

7 Likes 3 Shares

Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by Escalze(m): 1:30pm On Jan 16, 2020
MAD OHH grin

46 Likes 3 Shares

Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by bignwa(m): 1:30pm On Jan 16, 2020
The guy above me na 5g u de use?

63 Likes 2 Shares

Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by maynation(f): 1:31pm On Jan 16, 2020
After God fear science.

54 Likes 2 Shares

Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by RapistOnBail: 1:31pm On Jan 16, 2020
Europeans go to school to acquire skills and knowledge.

Africans dey go school to carry shoulder
undecided

308 Likes 19 Shares

Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by barule: 1:31pm On Jan 16, 2020
Nix one

2 Likes 1 Share

Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by ChrisKels: 1:31pm On Jan 16, 2020
g
Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by tmcleo2k2(m): 1:31pm On Jan 16, 2020
Ok
Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by SultanOfAbia: 1:32pm On Jan 16, 2020
Russians have been experimenting and creating Creatures Using Chicken Eggs
1.Put your Sperm inside Injection Syringe
2.Insert the injection into a raw egg
3.Use plaster to cover the tiny opening in
the egg caused by injection
4.Store the Egg for 2 weeks or more
Monitor the hatching of the egg
5.Congratulations..
You have created a Homunculus

https://www.yourtango.com/2016293743/man-injects-sperm-chicken-egg-pulls-out-creature

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HNLPXzlz6-I

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CbTMN7bQ2Tg

11 Likes 8 Shares

Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by Zenzu01(m): 1:32pm On Jan 16, 2020
Imagine what other countries are doing while Nigerians are busy becoming marlians grin grin

60 Likes 2 Shares

Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by johnchins: 1:32pm On Jan 16, 2020
Hdd
Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by mercidove: 1:32pm On Jan 16, 2020
ReginaTat:
This will make sense as intimacy gadget.
Are you alright

11 Likes 2 Shares

Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by gracevile: 1:33pm On Jan 16, 2020
its well i just believe God no dey do mistakes

1 Like 3 Shares

Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by Optimistdude: 1:33pm On Jan 16, 2020
Can Xenobot fight Xenophobia?

25 Likes

Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by MANNABBQGRILLS: 1:33pm On Jan 16, 2020
Xenobots could be used to clean up radioactive waste, collect microplastics in the oceans, carry medicine inside human bodies, or even travel into our arteries to scrape out plaque. The xenobots can survive in aqueous environments without additional nutrients for days or weeks -- making them suitable for internal drug delivery.
Technology is bae!

2 Likes 2 Shares

Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by Judithjovial(f): 1:33pm On Jan 16, 2020
Hausa, Igbo and Yoruba and other ethnicity in our beloved Naija it's time to put the hating and tribalism aside, our generation needs to grow further away from such mentality instilled in us through colonialism and dirty politics. If we continue as we have all these years those politicians will never be held accountable. We're practicing Democracy and have failed woefully as learned folks to know that true power belongs to all of us not the few thief's claiming to run our nation...
it's time we stand as ONE or get squashed like scattered ants

71 Likes 3 Shares

Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by Mario619(m): 1:33pm On Jan 16, 2020
Oyibo people oo
Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by PicLtd: 1:33pm On Jan 16, 2020
Wonders are many on earth but the greatest of these is man.

1 Like

Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by Ykc2(m): 1:33pm On Jan 16, 2020
maynation:
After God fear science.
not science say okibe

1 Like

Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by kennosklint(m): 1:34pm On Jan 16, 2020
Nonsense
Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by GindoX(m): 1:34pm On Jan 16, 2020
Wow!
Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by ovalmystic(m): 1:34pm On Jan 16, 2020
gcey2k:
(CNN)Scientists have created the world's first living, self-healing robots using stem cells from frogs.

Named xenobots after the African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis) from which they take their stem cells, the machines are less than a millimeter (0.04 inches) wide -- small enough to travel inside human bodies. They can walk and swim, survive for weeks without food, and work together in groups.

These are "entirely new life-forms," said the University of Vermont, which conducted the research with Tufts University's Allen Discovery Center.

Stem cells are unspecialized cells that have the ability to develop into different cell types. The researchers scraped living stem cells from frog embryos, and left them to incubate. Then, the cells were cut and reshaped into specific "body forms" designed by a supercomputer -- forms "never seen in nature," according to a news release from the University of Vermont

The cells then began to work on their own -- skin cells bonded to form structure, while pulsing heart muscle cells allowed the robot to move on its own. Xenobots even have self-healing capabilities; when the scientists sliced into one robot, it healed by itself and kept moving.

"These are novel living machines," said Joshua Bongard, one of the lead researchers at the University of Vermont, in the news release. "They're neither a traditional robot nor a known species of animal. It's a new class of artifact: a living, programmable organism."

Xenobots don't look like traditional robots -- they have no shiny gears or robotic arms. Instead, they look more like a tiny blob of moving pink flesh. The researchers say this is deliberate -- this "biological machine" can achieve things typical robots of steel and plastic cannot.

Traditional robots "degrade over time and can produce harmful ecological and health side effects," researchers said in the study, which was published Monday in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. As biological machines, xenobots are more environmentally friendly and safer for human health, the study said.

The xenobots could potentially be used toward a host of tasks, according to the study, which was partially funded by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, a federal agency that oversees the development of technology for military use.

Xenobots could be used to clean up radioactive waste, collect microplastics in the oceans, carry medicine inside human bodies, or even travel into our arteries to scrape out plaque. The xenobots can survive in aqueous environments without additional nutrients for days or weeks -- making them suitable for internal drug delivery.

Aside from these immediate practical tasks, the xenobots could also help researchers to learn more about cell biology -- opening the doors to future advancement in human health and longevity.


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aQRBCCjaYGE

"If we could make 3D biological form on demand, we could repair birth defects, reprogram tumors into normal tissue, regenerate after traumatic injury or degenerative disease, and defeat aging," said the researchers' website. This research could have "a massive impact on regenerative medicine (building body parts and inducing regeneration.)"

It may all sound like something from a dystopian sci-fi movie, but the researchers say there is no need for alarm.

The organisms come pre-loaded with their own food source of lipid and protein deposits, allowing them to live for a little over a week -- but they can't reproduce or evolve. However, their lifespan can increase to several weeks in nutrient-rich environments.

And although the supercomputer -- a powerful piece of artificial intelligence -- plays a big role in building these robots, it's "unlikely" that the AI could have evil intentions.

"At the moment though it is difficult to see how an AI could create harmful organisms any easier than a talented biologist with bad intentions could," said the researchers' website.

https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/13/us/living-robot-stem-cells-intl-hnk-scli-scn/index.html

Eziokwu eziokwu..

2 Likes 1 Share

Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by Swagavillage(m): 1:34pm On Jan 16, 2020
K
Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by Nobody: 1:35pm On Jan 16, 2020
maynation:
After God fear science.

Hope you know you hate what you fear
Do you hate God?

2 Likes

Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by Powersurge: 1:35pm On Jan 16, 2020
When I read about stem cells some years ago, the article did say that it applications in real life are limited then. Now this. Nice.



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https://m.youtube.com/channel/UC8uWi5m5FMUER-4jonqfFOg
Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by Trizyd(m): 1:35pm On Jan 16, 2020
What will soon become of Earth, you have not the idea yet.

3 Likes 1 Share

Re: Meet The Xenobot: World's First Living, Self-healing Robots by Escalze(m): 1:35pm On Jan 16, 2020
bignwa:
The guy above me na 5g u de use?

I'm in the future just like the post.

6G grin grin

11 Likes 2 Shares

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