₦airaland Forum

Good morning. Kindly inbox me pictures of the golf 4 you have available. Both manual and auto. Mvendaga@yahoo.com

Good morning.can i see pictures of the engine? Whats the last price?

Is this car still available? Can we see the engine pictures?

Is this car still still available?

Why is owner selling?

Is this car still available ?

Is this car still available ?

Good morning? Is this car still available?

My father...NEVER ever slapped me even once!

Abraham Lincoln...Ride on Sir!

LESSON TWO
Financial options are powerful tools that investors use to leverage information or expertise they have regarding different underlying assets. by trading options, investors can make a profit whether the underlying asset price rises or falls. the beauty of financial options is that one does not need to own the underlying asset to trade on an option for the underlying. what this means is that i can trade options of Nestle shares(the underlying) whether or not i have Nestle shares in my portfolio! i only use the price of the underlying asset as a reference point for my investment in the Nestle options.

financial options have the following advantages;
1. Leverage
2. Liquidity
3. Risk management
4. cheap

Leverage; options are priced for a fraction of the cost of the underlying. therefore one can buy an option for a stock that is trading on the nigeria stock exchange for say N14 for just N2 depending on the negotiation with a counterparty. therefore with a capital outlay of N1400, an investor will buy 100 units of the stock on the floor of NSE. with the same capital, the investor can buy 700 options for the same underlying. Now if the investor buys a call option to buy the stock of the company for N12 within 30 days, he can make a profit if he exercises the option when the underlying is sold on the stock exchange for say N18.

compare an investor who buys the underlying and makes a profit of N3*100 units=N300. while the investor in options makes N3*700=N2100. the ROCE for the first investor is 21.43% while the investor in options has a return of 150%!.This type of return is typical of derivatives transactions

Liquidity; with financial options, an investor is not limited by supply conditions of the underlying asset. for instance how many nigerians know where to buy/trade crude oil by the barrel? am not sure there are many.however, an investor can go into a financial option transaction that has crude oil as the underlying. what the investors in the transaction do is simply to use the price of the crude oil as a reference for the transaction and at maturity, they simply cash settle the transaction by closing out the transaction by cash without actually delivering the underlying.

Risk management; derivatives such as financial options are used by investors to hedge(protect) their investment in the underlying asset. thus if an investor has an investment in say Dangote cement shares, he can protect his portfolio from a price loss by selling a put option for a price lower than the current market price. if the market price falls, and the buyer of the option exercises it, he will sell at a price less than market price but which may have been his exit target. therefore, his loss is minimised by the premium(price) he obtained for selling the put option.

similarly, the investor can sell both a call and put option on the share to limit his downside loss and earn a target upside profit

Cheap; as stated in an example above,options are cheaper than the underlying asset and enable smaller investors take positions in various underlying assets that may be too small to invest on organised stock exchanges for the underlying.

till the next lesson. cheers

onatisi: boss ur write is too technical for a lay man to understand pls do kindy simplify it.i must confesss i am interested

I am glad you are interested..to trade financial options,I have removed most of the technicalities so that ordinary Nigerians can trade. The first question is are you willing to commit time to learn the rudiments? If yes. Watch this space for daily training on financial options as. Championed by my company Sevesa nig. Ltd

LESSON ONE
An option is a right but not an obligation to buy(call option) or sell(put option) an underlying asset(share of a company,crude oil or currency) on or before a given date at a pre-agreed price. So for instance the shares of cadbury closed on friday at N39.18K. As an investor,you may feel that the stock will rise.to protect your cadbury shares, you can buy a put option to sell your cadbury shares incase the price drops in the next thirty days

If the price of cadbury continues to rise, you won't exercise the option to sell your cadbury shares and will only loose the option price paid. If however the price of cadbury falls below N30, to say N27,you will exercise the put option by selling @ N30 and earning a profit of N3 per share.

Options just as other derivatives are tools of risk management in financial markets. Till the next lesson

Financial derivatives such as options are financial instruments that allow an investor to invest on an underlying asset without actually buying it. Derivatives allow investors profit whether the price of the underlying asset rises or falls.

Underlying assets could be currencies, commodities such as crude oil, and shares of companies quoted on a stock exchange. Derivatives are powerful tools for risk management used by investors to protect their exposure in the underlying asset. This works by buying or selling financial options that protect their portfolios from losses.

Derivatives are traded on derivatives exchanges(similar to stock exchanges) or over the counter (OTC) arrangements which are privately negotiated agreements between counterparties who are willing to transfer risk amongst themselves.

I am developing such an OTC arrangement and am welcome to questions, suggestions etc from interested NL's on this.

Hello...can you post the pictures of the engine? And boot?

In keeping with the character of super chickens, they have snatched a draw from the jaws of victory...not to worry they will get another draw and come home with three points

Today completes 8 weeks since the November diet. We expect ICAN to paste the results at their office today...anyone in the area to assist check my result?

Hi everyone my business is a novel cooperative business. For every member you refer, you share their annual dues (50:50) basis with the cooperative from the first year and every year that they renew their membership. Not MLM and you aren't under any pressure to introduce members.Leverage on your contacts of friends, family,colleagues and even perfect strangers to earn residual referral income. You can also access loans for twice the amount you contribute. check this out at www.fertileseedscoop.com or mail mvendaga@gmail.com.