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Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA - Travel - Nairaland

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Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by Estello(op): 5:25am On Dec 29, 2025
Lies have been told over this matter, over and over. I have addressed this on national TV, major news platforms, and via my X handle. While the NCAA does not regulate airfares, I have invited ALL of the domestic airlines, bar none, and asked them about these taxes they keep talking about on TV. They ALL admitted to NOT paying the volume of taxes being bandied around.

I don't understand this 350k and 81k narrative, but I know that, for the kind of support that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu; the aviation minister, Festus Keyamo; and the DGCA, Capt. Chris Najomo have given to domestic carriers, I see no reason why the government keeps getting thrown under the bus via statements like this.

It is even ironic that, in the same statement, it is alleged that Nigerians pay the lowest domestic airfares in the world while also justifying the astronomical airfares that came to play in December even though there was no hike in taxes or jet fuel.

If my inviting the airlines themselves, speaking with travel agents, and the relevant departments within the Authority did not agree with the narrative being pushed, I don't see how this is sustainable.

If high taxes were the reason why airfares were 150k-200k, why did tickets sell for as high as 500k for a 45 minute trip when the said taxes did not increase?

And this is happening at a time when Festus Keyamo has ensured that domestic carriers now have access to dry lease aircraft; something they have not had in decades.

Not a single airline staff I spoke with two weeks ago agreed with the excuses I am reading on social and traditional media.
source


Sequel to questions asked me by the media about the claims made by a particular airline about paying eighteen taxes "to the NCAA," and using this as justification for its current airfares, we invited the domestic operators for a conversation about that allegation, flight disruptions, and customer service.

One thing we all agreed on was; NO DOMESTIC OPERATOR PAYS EIGHTEEN TAXES and, therefore, same cannot be reason for a hike in airfares. That narrative needs to be ended.

Commitments were made with regards to timely and honest communication during flight disruptions, and compliance with Part 19 of the NCAA Regulations 2023.

We will continue to engage and improve.
source


https://punchng.com/airfares-hike-ncaa-tackles-air-peace-boss-rejects-tax-claim/

The Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority has dismissed claims that domestic airfares are inflated due to multiple taxes, insisting that airlines do not pay the alleged levies and attributing fare increases to normal market forces of demand and supply.

Director of Public Affairs and Consumer Protection Michael Achimugu, in a statement on X on Sunday, stated that repeated allegations of excessive taxes by the government on domestic flights are unfounded.

Resharing a past interview, Achimugu said: “Any domestic carrier operating domestic flights that says that they are paying 18 taxes is a liar. No domestic carrier pays 18 taxes for domestic flights.

“We understand the high air fares this period are down to market forces—demand and supply. Let us assume there are 18 taxes, where those taxes increased recently, so why is it different in December?”



He added that while the NCAA does not regulate airfares, it had invited all domestic airlines to clarify the matter.

“They all admitted to not paying the volume of taxes being bandied around. I don’t understand this 350k and 81k narrative, but I know that, for the kind of support that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, the aviation minister, Festus Keyamo; and the DGCA, Capt. Chris Najomo have given to domestic carriers, I see no reason why the government keeps getting thrown under the bus via statements like this.”

The clarification follows comments by Air Peace CEO Allen Onyema, who told ARISE News that many return flights on South-East routes operate nearly empty, yet airlines bear the full cost of both legs.

Onyema added, “Almost 65 to 70 per cent of that money is not coming to the airlines. They’re going somewhere else—levies, taxes, and other charges,” describing airlines as the “sacrificial lamb” of the industry.

He stressed that high fares reflect operational realities rather than exploitation. Ticket prices also vary based on timing and demand, with cheaper fares available for early bookings. Comparing Nigeria with international markets, Onyema said domestic fares remain among the lowest globally.

Achimugu questioned claims of profiteering, noting the lack of tax hikes or fuel increases. “It is even ironic that, in the same statement, it is alleged that Nigerians pay the lowest domestic airfares in the world while also justifying the astronomical airfares in December, even though there was no hike in taxes or jet fuel.

“If high taxes were the reason why airfares were 150k–200k, why did tickets sell for as high as 500k for a 45-minute trip when the said taxes did not increase?” he asked.

He concluded by emphasising that the December surge in fares is driven by market forces.

“As far as I am concerned, the astronomical airfares in December are limited to certain destinations because of high demand. It is never just the airfares—it is bus fares, Airbnb rates, the price of food. It is market forces. It is Nigerians on Nigerians. This is not government.”
https://punchng.com/airfares-hike-ncaa-tackles-air-peace-boss-rejects-tax-claim/

Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by Estello(op): 5:28am On Dec 29, 2025
Basically, if there has not been any increase in taxes or price of aviation fuel, why did the price of airplane ticket increase during the holidays? Greed.

The same reason the prices of bus fares too increase in december despite the fact that the price of petrol did not increase
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by Michaelmercy(m): 5:41am On Dec 29, 2025
Okay we've heard but it's just like you said something without saying anything.
How much are the taxes so we can know who is ripping who?
Also should there not be a cap to the pricing of various routes to protect Nigerians?
Thirdly, What resolutions are you guys making to solve this gruesome increase by airline operators?
It's so sad
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by countryman13: 5:41am On Dec 29, 2025
Then, what is the d reason?
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by Esthered: 5:42am On Dec 29, 2025
So Alex was lying all along.
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by fineboynl(m):
Did he said Nigerians pays the lowest airfare in the whole world?

Worthington DC to london is over 6000 km.
The average flight right now is 700k naira roound-trip. And That about 7 to 8 hours for a single trip

Whereas Lageo to enugu is merely above 500km. Yet the average price right now is 200k round trip. That's about 1 hour for a single trip.

It was 500k during Xmas though
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by emorse(m): 5:47am On Dec 29, 2025
A quick breakdown of the said taxes and levies will go a long way in clarifying issues and exposing those who need to be exposed.
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by ozo13(m):
I watched that program, and most of Allen Onyema's statements were contradictory.
How can air tickets be the cheapest in Nigeria when some flights from one European country to another cost around €40–60, whereas a 45-minute domestic flight in Nigeria can go up to ₦200,000–500,000—during this festive season when no new taxes have been introduced? Also no change in exchange rate or increase in price of aviation fuel.
Secondly, Allen Onyema himself admitted that under Buhari, spare parts and new aircraft purchases were made tax-free starting from 2021/2022. That the current proposed tax law seeks to reintroduce those taxes. The question that immediately came to mind when he said this was: Sir, if taxes were removed back then, why did airlines increase ticket prices from around ₦20/30k in 2022 to ₦150,000–200,000 now (an 8–10 times increase) for the same routes?
Everything points to greed.
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by Yvngex(m): 5:56am On Dec 29, 2025
ozo13:
I watched that program, and most of Allen Onyema's statements were contradictory.
How can air tickets be the cheapest in Nigeria when some flights from one European country to another cost around €40–60, whereas a 45-minute domestic flight in Nigeria can go up to ₦200,000–500,000—during this festive season when no new taxes have been introduced? Also no change in exchange rate or increase in price of aviation ticket.
Secondly, Allen Onyema himself admitted that under Buhari, spare parts and new aircraft purchases were made tax-free starting from 2021/2022. That the current proposed tax law seeks to reintroduce those taxes. The question that immediately came to mind when he said this was: Sir, if taxes were removed back then, why did airlines increase ticket prices from around ₦20/30k in 2022 to ₦150,000–200,000 now (an 8–10 times increase) for the same routes?
Everything points to greed.
Does this means that the aviation industry is to be held accountable for the increase in airfare costs 🤔
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by Fiscus105(m):
ozo13:
I watched that program, and most of Allen Onyema's statements were contradictory.
How can air tickets be the cheapest in Nigeria when some flights from one European country to another cost around €40–60, whereas a 45-minute domestic flight in Nigeria can go up to ₦200,000–500,000—during this festive season when no new taxes have been introduced? Also no change in exchange rate or increase in price of aviation ticket.
Secondly, Allen Onyema himself admitted that under Buhari, spare parts and new aircraft purchases were made tax-free starting from 2021/2022. That the current proposed tax law seeks to reintroduce those taxes. The question that immediately came to mind when he said this was: Sir, if taxes were removed back then, why did airlines increase ticket prices from around ₦20/30k in 2022 to ₦150,000–200,000 now (an 8–10 times increase) for the same routes?
Everything points to greed.
How much is transport fare on road in 2022 compare to now?
When it talks about Nigeria been cheapest, I remember Ojyi Okpe cross checked it by comparing it to a route in America and she confirmed.
He didn't say NCAA took 18 different levels but govt as a whole, he said, NCAA took 5% and ICAO, has said, aviation agency is not supposed to be generating revenue agency for domestic govt, but just to regulate.
He also said so many things that are making airfare cost, eg bird strike, maintenance, buying of body part abroad, etc.

I think you are the one confusing yourself or you have comprehension issues.

Meanwhile, for them to increase it astromically during festive period, it's greedy, even though, he too gave flimsy excuse.
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by Reference(m): 6:05am On Dec 29, 2025
Michaelmercy:
Okay we've heard but it's just like you said something without saying anything.
How much are the taxes so we can know who is ripping who?
Also should there not be a cap to the pricing of various routes to protect Nigerians?
Thirdly, What resolutions are you guys making to solve this gruesome increase by airline operators?
It's so sad
The devil is always in the detail and this they will hide for as long as the citizen is more interested in stories than facts.

Mandate airline to publish the cost components of their fares just like it sometimes happens in other climes and let us see who is right and who is price gouging.

And finally what is the role of government the through agencies like the CPC doing about this.
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by SmartPolician: 6:06am On Dec 29, 2025
In a season when businesses are giving bonuses to their customers elsewhere in the world, exploitative Nigerians have decided to do what they are known for.

What's even more disturbing is that new players join the industry and start collecting the same fare ranges. One would've thought that new airliners would crash the astronomical fares.
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by TK9680: 6:12am On Dec 29, 2025
JJUST TELL US IN PLAIN ENGLISH
1. THE FULL SCHEDULE OF TAXES AND LEVIES DOMESTIC AIRLINES PAY
2. ALL TAXES AND LEVIES FOREIGN AIRLINES PAY.

International fares are considerably cheaper from neighbouring countries!!
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by emmanosyclo(m): 6:12am On Dec 29, 2025
It unjustifiable to increase the cost of transport when there is a reduction in the cost of fuel and the tax brouhaha of a thing hasn’t kicked off.

What is the minister of transportation doing about this. This country is really messed up.
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by oz4real83(m): 6:12am On Dec 29, 2025
Nigerian market can't regulate itself because the forces of demand and supply don't work in Nigeria but the forces of greed and wickedness. That is why the govt must intervene and force them to do the right thing. Unfortunately, we don't have such a govt embarassed
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by SmartPolician: 6:19am On Dec 29, 2025
oz4real83:
Nigerian market can't regulate itself because the forces of demand and supply don't work in Nigeria but the forces of greed and wickedness. That is why the govt must intervene and force them to do the right thing. Unfortunately, we don't have such a govt embarassed
The best way the government intervenes in an unregulated industry is to launch its national carriers and crash prices. This is exactly what Lagos is doing in its transport industry.

But the criminals in government have sworn that nothing will ever work in this country and have also brainwashed some foolish people that governments don't run businessess
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by bunmioguns(m): 6:21am On Dec 29, 2025
​OP, you go like make I tell you the truth or make I just dey pity you? Because this your post reeks of "stomach infrastructure." You come here dey yarn dust about Festus Keyamo and Tinubu "supporting" airlines. Which support? Is it the support of high inflation or the one that turned our currency into tissue paper? You think we are "mumu" for this forum?

​The Taxes Gaslighting: You claim airlines are lying about taxes? WHO DEY COLLECT THE MONEY? Is it spirits? Between FAAN, NCAA, and NAMA, you people are like "agberos" at the park, collecting money at every junction. Fuel Surcharge, Passenger Service Charge, Development Levy, Landing and Parking fees, even the pilot's oxygen, una go soon tax am. Stop lying! If the government is so "kind," why not scrap the 5% TSC (Ticket Sales Charge) today and see if prices won't drop? You won't do it because that's where the "boys" are eating.

​The 500k December Ticket: You are asking why fares hit 500k? My friend, use your he@d! When the roads are "expressway to heaven" because of kidnappers and bandits that this government can't stop, what do you expect? People are flying because they don't want to die. You've turned "not dying" into a luxury, and now you’re complaining that the price is high? Thunder fire poverty and anyone defending this wickedness!

​Dry Lease Audio: You mentioned "dry lease" like it's some miracle from heaven. Since Keyamo start that his noise, how many new planes we see for tarmac? Is it the same rickety "flying fans" that keep breaking down and delaying us for 10 hours? The airlines can't even buy spares because DOLLAR IS N1,600+. Tell your "mentors" to fix the exchange rate and see if the industry won't breathe.

​Irony of "Lowest Fares": Don't ever bring that "lowest domestic airfare in the world" nonsense here again. What is the minimum wage in those countries you are comparing us with? In US/UK, a domestic flight is a fraction of a worker's pay. In Nigeria, one ticket from Lagos to Abuja is two months' salary for some people.

​The Truth: You are just a "Government Pikin" trying to polish a dirty mirror. People are suffering, the aviation sector is on life support, and you are here writing "Grammar" to justify the incompetence of your paymasters.
​God go judge all of una one by one.

​E-warrior, move to the next thread! This one don "cast."
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by favour32(m): 6:24am On Dec 29, 2025
Every fault na government hand e dey.
If dem dey regulate am e no go be like this.

To travel interstate be like who dey travel go another country.
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by Princeton92(m): 6:35am On Dec 29, 2025
Then what exactly is the reason?

Enlighten us please….
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by Chibuzoc(m): 6:36am On Dec 29, 2025
We once bought naira with naira🤣only in a failed and disgraced country
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by Curious345: 6:50am On Dec 29, 2025
Don't kind onyema. It's greed
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by lilsmart(m): 6:53am On Dec 29, 2025
Component Approximate Cost (₦) Who Charges It? Who Keeps It? Notes
1. BASE FARE 55,000 - 90,000 Airline Airline This is the airline's core revenue. It covers jet fuel, crew salaries, aircraft lease/finance, maintenance, insurance, and profit. Jet A1 fuel alone can be 40-50% of this cost.
2. GOVERNMENT STATUTORY CHARGES & TAXES ₦5,000 - ₦8,000 Government Agencies Government Agencies This is the actual tax/charge component. It includes:
• Passenger Service Charge (PSC): ₦1,000.
• Passenger Security Charge: ₦500.
• NCAA Civil Aviation Levy: 2% of base fare (e.g., ₦1,100 on a ₦55,000 base).
• NAMA Enroute & Terminal Charges: ~₦2,500 - ₦4,500 (embedded in fare, paid by airline).
TOTAL TRUE "TAX": Rarely exceeds ₦8,000 on a standard economy ticket.
3. AIRLINE SURCHARGES (Often called "Carrier Imposed Charges"wink 35,000 - 50,000 Airline Airline This is where the confusion lies. Airlines label this as "Fuel Surcharge," "Insurance Surcharge," etc. It is not a government tax. It is the airline's way of recovering volatile operational costs (mainly fuel) without constantly changing the published "Base Fare."
4. VALUE ADDED TAX (VAT) 7.5% of Base Fare Only ₦4,125 (on ₦55k base) FIRS VAT is applied only to the Base Fare, not the total ticket price. This is a critical detail often missed.
5. OTHER FEES ₦1,500 - ₦3,000 Airline/Agency Airline/Agency • Agency/Booking Fees (if applicable). • Cost of Payment Gateway.
SAMPLE TOTAL TICKET PRICE ≈ ₦150,000 Breakdown: Base Fare (₦75,000) + Airline Surcharges (₦45,000) + True Govt Charges (₦7,000) + VAT on Base (₦5,625) + Others (₦2,375).

The primary drivers of high airfares are Jet A1 fuel cost, foreign exchange volatility, low capacity, and market demand not government taxes.
The December price surge is the clearest evidence that market forces (demand & supply), not taxes, are the dominant pricing factor.


My opinion is that, the narrative that high government taxes are solely or primarily responsible for expensive tickets is not accurate. The solution requires a multi-pronged approach stabilizing the forex market, encouraging local jet fuel production (Dangote Refinery potential), incentivizing aircraft leasing and maintenance, and fostering healthier competition all areas where government policy, as you noted, can play a supportive role.
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by Mckraz01: 6:57am On Dec 29, 2025
Estello:
source



source


https://punchng.com/airfares-hike-ncaa-tackles-air-peace-boss-rejects-tax-claim/


https://punchng.com/airfares-hike-ncaa-tackles-air-peace-boss-rejects-tax-claim/
If you understand that everyone is fighting for their pocket then you'll have peace
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by dukeo(m): 6:58am On Dec 29, 2025
I wonder what I'm seeing here right now

Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by anonimi: 6:58am On Dec 29, 2025
Estello:
Basically, if there has not been any increase in taxes or price of aviation fuel, why did the price of airplane ticket increase during the holidays? Greed.

The same reason the prices of bus fares too increase in december despite the fact that the price of petrol did not increase
Basic economics of high season prices due to increased demand
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by Aprocco: 6:58am On Dec 29, 2025
Usual Lai Mohammed- esque Political statement to please the Government.

All you need to do is to book a flight on your phone now now and see the percentage of your whole fare that goes to Taxes.

I stopped blaming the airlines when I discovered it ranges from 30- 50% clearly highlighted Tax components
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by Aprocco: 7:01am On Dec 29, 2025
Curious345:
Don't kind onyema. It's greed
Please get on your phone and book a flight (u don't have to complete the payment). You'll be shocked Onyeama understated it.
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by TheBizGenius: 7:01am On Dec 29, 2025
Are the first set of people who comment on every thread cursed with negativity?

It's been mentioned that, during festive seasons, "All aircrafts gets full but has no customers when coming back and so, empty. So, fees must cover for 2-way trips or incur serious losses".

Which means, if it was N120k normally, it will now be N240k. Simple.

Is this fair? Depends on whether you are a customer who has to pay double and hope the airline endure the losses OR an airline who breaks even at the expense of customers without a choice but to pay.

Bottom line? STOP BLAMING THE AIRLINES!!
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by fasho01(m): 7:03am On Dec 29, 2025
We know the emergency lovers of Nigeria that love anything bad so lo go as the government is accused in it and will sell that narrative without confirmation
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by JASONjnr(m): 7:04am On Dec 29, 2025
Estello:
Basically, if there has not been any increase in taxes or price of aviation fuel, why did the price of airplane ticket increase during the holidays? Greed.

The same reason the prices of bus fares too increase in december despite the fact that the price of petrol did not increase
Not just airfare, even transport companies increased their boarding fare. Even when Dangote decreased his pump price.


Point is, some people are used to increasing sells and services during Xmas season which has always make it a difficult season for Nigerians but it's never the right thing to do.

This administration did it's best to cut down the hikes and panick buy or queue, but some individuals still manage to extort Nigerians....
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by Teymanhenry(f): 7:06am On Dec 29, 2025
Greed. Corruption. Religion. Nepotism.
Four horsemen driving hardship straight into the lives of ordinary people.
Our leaders know the truth. When fuel dropped from ₦1,600 to ₦800, did transport fares come down? No. Not even by ₦50. Everyone noticed. Nobody acted.
Now look at flight tickets—prices shooting into the stratosphere with zero justification. No explanation. No regulation. Just “manage it.”
And here’s the painful part: the job of the Federal Government is not to give speeches. It is to make policies, enforce them, and punish defaulters. Control excesses. Protect citizens. That’s governance 101.
But hell no—nothing happens. Why?
Because the offender is “one of us.”
Because of religion.
Because of politics.
Because someone knows someone who knows someone.
So rules exist only on paper, sanctions are selective, and accountability is a luxury reserved for the poor. The rich break laws, the connected bend them, and the rest of us are told to endure.
This isn’t suffering by accident.
It’s hardship by design.
Re: Taxes Are Not The Reason For High Airfare In Nigeria - NCAA by Father4all: 7:07am On Dec 29, 2025
The Government will never tell you true. Taxes are the reason
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