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10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly - Education (2) - Nairaland

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Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by ruggedtimi(m): 12:17pm On Jan 24, 2016
still no undstnd...effect vs affect...i hv alwys wondered the diff
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by modath(f): 12:19pm On Jan 24, 2016
SurefireAsoOke:
When I tell pple that English is more difficult than maths, sumpple wil say no.

True dat.
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by musicwriter(m): 12:21pm On Jan 24, 2016
SurefireAsoOke:
When I tell pple that English is more difficult than maths, sumpple wil say no.

English language itself was once spoken as pidgin by native English people. That's why it's such an irrational language.
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by JuanDeDios: 12:21pm On Jan 24, 2016
You can say run further.
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by mostyg(m): 12:23pm On Jan 24, 2016
Akosxxx:
Straight to the point.

1. ACCEPT vs. EXCEPT
These two words sound similar but have very different meanings. Accept means to receive something willingly: “His mom accepted his explanation” or “She accepted the gift graciously.” Except signifies exclusion: “I can attend every meeting except the one next week.” To help you remember, note that both except
and exclusion begin with ex .


2. AFFECT VS EFFECT

To make these words even more confusing than they already are, both can be used as either a noun or a verb. Let’s start with the verbs. Affect means to influence something or someone; effect
means to accomplish something. “Your job was
affected by the organizational restructuring” but “These changes will be effected on Monday.” As a noun, an effect is the result of something: “The sunny weather had a huge e ffect on sales.” It’s almost always the right choice because the noun
affect refers to an emotional state and is rarely used outside of psychological circles: “The patient’s affect was flat.”


3. LIE vs. LAY

We’re all pretty clear on the lie that means an untruth. It’s the other usage that trips us up. Lie
also means to recline: “Why don’t you lie down and rest?” Lay requires an object: “ Lay the book on the table.” Lie is something you can do by yourself, but you need an object to lay . It’s more confusing in the past tense. The past tense of lie is—you guessed it— lay : “I lay down for an hour last night.” And the past tense of lay is laid: “I laid the book on the table.”


4. BRING vs. TAKE

Bring and take both describe transporting something or someone from one place to another, but the correct usage depends on the speaker’s point of view. Somebody brings
something to you, but you take it to somewhere else: “ Bring me the mail, then take your shoes to your room.” Just remember, if the movement is toward you, use bring; if the movement is away from you, use take.


5. IRONIC vs. COINCIDENTAL


A lot of people get this wrong. If you break your leg the day before a ski trip, that’s not ironic —it’s coincidental (and bad luck). Ironic has several meanings, all of which include some type of reversal of what was expected. Verbal irony is when a person says one thing but clearly means another. Situational irony is when a result is the opposite of what was expected. O. Henry was a master of situational irony. In his famous short story The Gift of the Magi , Jim sells his watch to buy combs for his wife’s hair, and she sells her hair to buy a chain for Jim’s watch. Each character sold something precious to buy a gift for the other, but those gifts were intended for what the other person sold. That is true irony. If you break your leg the day before a ski trip, that’s coincidental. If you drive up to the mountains to ski, and there was more snow back at your house, that’s ironic.


6. IMPLY vs. INFER


To imply means to suggest something without saying it outright. To infer means to draw a conclusion from what someone else implies. As a general rule, the speaker/writer implies, and the listener/reader infers.


7. NAUSEOUS vs. NAUSEATED


Nauseous has been misused so often that the incorrect usage is accepted in some circles. Still, it’s important to note the difference. Nauseous means causing nausea; nauseated means experiencing nausea. So, if your circle includes ultra-particular grammar sticklers, never say “I’m
nauseous ” unless you want them to be snickering behind your back.


8. COMPRISE vs. COMPOSE


These are two of the most commonly misused words in the English language. Comprise means to include; compose means to make up. It all comes down to parts versus the whole. When you use
comprise , you put the whole first: “A soccer game comprises (includes) two halves.” When you use compose, you put the pieces first: “Fifty states compose (make up) the United States of America.”


9.FARTHER vs. FURTHER


Farther refers to physical distance, while further describes the degree or extent of an action or situation. “I can’t run any farther ,” but “I have nothing further to say.” If you can substitute “more” or “additional,” use further.


10.FEWER vs. LESS


Use fewer when you’re referring to separate items that can be counted; use less when referring to a whole: “You have fewer dollars, but
less money.”
Bringing it all together


English grammar can be tricky, and, a lot of times, the words that sound right are actually wrong. With words such as those listed above , you just have to memorize the rules so that when you are about to use them, you’ll catch yourself in the act and know for certain that you’ve written or said the right one.

Add 'Afford' and 'Avoid' to the list.
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by optional1(f): 12:28pm On Jan 24, 2016
Akosxxx:
Straight to the point.

1. ACCEPT vs. EXCEPT
These two words sound similar but have very different meanings. Accept means to receive something willingly: “His mom accepted his explanation” or “She accepted the gift graciously.” Except signifies exclusion: “I can attend every meeting except the one next week.” To help you remember, note that both except
and exclusion begin with ex .


2. AFFECT VS EFFECT

To make these words even more confusing than they already are, both can be used as either a noun or a verb. Let’s start with the verbs. Affect means to influence something or someone; effect
means to accomplish something. “Your job was
affected by the organizational restructuring” but “These changes will be effected on Monday.” As a noun, an effect is the result of something: “The sunny weather had a huge e ffect on sales.” It’s almost always the right choice because the noun
affect refers to an emotional state and is rarely used outside of psychological circles: “The patient’s affect was flat.”


3. LIE vs. LAY

We’re all pretty clear on the lie that means an untruth. It’s the other usage that trips us up. Lie
also means to recline: “Why don’t you lie down and rest?” Lay requires an object: “ Lay the book on the table.” Lie is something you can do by yourself, but you need an object to lay . It’s more confusing in the past tense. The past tense of lie is—you guessed it— lay : “I lay down for an hour last night.” And the past tense of lay is laid: “I laid the book on the table.”


4. BRING vs. TAKE

Bring and take both describe transporting something or someone from one place to another, but the correct usage depends on the speaker’s point of view. Somebody brings
something to you, but you take it to somewhere else: “ Bring me the mail, then take your shoes to your room.” Just remember, if the movement is toward you, use bring; if the movement is away from you, use take.


5. IRONIC vs. COINCIDENTAL


A lot of people get this wrong. If you break your leg the day before a ski trip, that’s not ironic —it’s coincidental (and bad luck). Ironic has several meanings, all of which include some type of reversal of what was expected. Verbal irony is when a person says one thing but clearly means another. Situational irony is when a result is the opposite of what was expected. O. Henry was a master of situational irony. In his famous short story The Gift of the Magi , Jim sells his watch to buy combs for his wife’s hair, and she sells her hair to buy a chain for Jim’s watch. Each character sold something precious to buy a gift for the other, but those gifts were intended for what the other person sold. That is true irony. If you break your leg the day before a ski trip, that’s coincidental. If you drive up to the mountains to ski, and there was more snow back at your house, that’s ironic.


6. IMPLY vs. INFER


To imply means to suggest something without saying it outright. To infer means to draw a conclusion from what someone else implies. As a general rule, the speaker/writer implies, and the listener/reader infers.


7. NAUSEOUS vs. NAUSEATED


Nauseous has been misused so often that the incorrect usage is accepted in some circles. Still, it’s important to note the difference. Nauseous means causing nausea; nauseated means experiencing nausea. So, if your circle includes ultra-particular grammar sticklers, never say “I’m
nauseous ” unless you want them to be snickering behind your back.


8. COMPRISE vs. COMPOSE


These are two of the most commonly misused words in the English language. Comprise means to include; compose means to make up. It all comes down to parts versus the whole. When you use
comprise , you put the whole first: “A soccer game comprises (includes) two halves.” When you use compose, you put the pieces first: “Fifty states compose (make up) the United States of America.”


9.FARTHER vs. FURTHER


Farther refers to physical distance, while further describes the degree or extent of an action or situation. “I can’t run any farther ,” but “I have nothing further to say.” If you can substitute “more” or “additional,” use further.


10.FEWER vs. LESS


Use fewer when you’re referring to separate items that can be counted; use less when referring to a whole: “You have fewer dollars, but
less money.”
Bringing it all together


English grammar can be tricky, and, a lot of times, the words that sound right are actually wrong. With words such as those listed above , you just have to memorize the rules so that when you are about to use them, you’ll catch yourself in the act and know for certain that you’ve written or said the right one.
Add whether nd weather to d list
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by claremont(m): 12:30pm On Jan 24, 2016
Being or been is a common mistake I make sometimes.
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by Finn081(f): 12:31pm On Jan 24, 2016
iyke926:
Walk or Trek

Being or Been


Being Is use with Is e.g she Is being lazy. Whereas been Is use with have, has or had e.g she has been there since last week.

1 Like

Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by Davidovinci(m): 12:38pm On Jan 24, 2016
Laveda:
Now I get..the mother tongue thing lol... Really bad grin Happy Sunday! Cheers....
My pleasure...... kiss
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by Laveda(f): 12:41pm On Jan 24, 2016
Davidovinci:

My pleasure...... kiss
smiley
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by Depot(m): 12:42pm On Jan 24, 2016
Even indigenes of UK still fail English in school.
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by jakmankind(m): 12:45pm On Jan 24, 2016
timmyblast:
The way people use these two words on nairaland makes me afraid. 1: IRONIC 2:EPIC. Any small thing, epic response, epic picture. Everything is now epic
thanks God only me notice that I'm very tired each time people used it hmm its well
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by banmee(m): 12:47pm On Jan 24, 2016
Akosxxx:
Straight to the point.

1. ACCEPT vs. EXCEPT
These two words sound similar but have very different meanings. Accept means to receive something willingly: “His mom accepted his explanation” or “She accepted the gift graciously.” Except signifies exclusion: “I can attend every meeting except the one next week.” To help you remember, note that both except
and exclusion begin with ex .


2. AFFECT VS EFFECT

To make these words even more confusing than they already are, both can be used as either a noun or a verb. Let’s start with the verbs. Affect means to influence something or someone; effect
means to accomplish something. “Your job was
affected by the organizational restructuring” but “These changes will be effected on Monday.” As a noun, an effect is the result of something: “The sunny weather had a huge e ffect on sales.” It’s almost always the right choice because the noun
affect refers to an emotional state and is rarely used outside of psychological circles: “The patient’s affect was flat.”


3. LIE vs. LAY

We’re all pretty clear on the lie that means an untruth. It’s the other usage that trips us up. Lie
also means to recline: “Why don’t you lie down and rest?” Lay requires an object: “ Lay the book on the table.” Lie is something you can do by yourself, but you need an object to lay . It’s more confusing in the past tense. The past tense of lie is—you guessed it— lay : “I lay down for an hour last night.” And the past tense of lay is laid: “I laid the book on the table.”


4. BRING vs. TAKE

Bring and take both describe transporting something or someone from one place to another, but the correct usage depends on the speaker’s point of view. Somebody brings
something to you, but you take it to somewhere else: “ Bring me the mail, then take your shoes to your room.” Just remember, if the movement is toward you, use bring; if the movement is away from you, use take.


5. IRONIC vs. COINCIDENTAL


A lot of people get this wrong. If you break your leg the day before a ski trip, that’s not ironic —it’s coincidental (and bad luck). Ironic has several meanings, all of which include some type of reversal of what was expected. Verbal irony is when a person says one thing but clearly means another. Situational irony is when a result is the opposite of what was expected. O. Henry was a master of situational irony. In his famous short story The Gift of the Magi , Jim sells his watch to buy combs for his wife’s hair, and she sells her hair to buy a chain for Jim’s watch. Each character sold something precious to buy a gift for the other, but those gifts were intended for what the other person sold. That is true irony. If you break your leg the day before a ski trip, that’s coincidental. If you drive up to the mountains to ski, and there was more snow back at your house, that’s ironic.


6. IMPLY vs. INFER


To imply means to suggest something without saying it outright. To infer means to draw a conclusion from what someone else implies. As a general rule, the speaker/writer implies, and the listener/reader infers.


7. NAUSEOUS vs. NAUSEATED


Nauseous has been misused so often that the incorrect usage is accepted in some circles. Still, it’s important to note the difference. Nauseous means causing nausea; nauseated means experiencing nausea. So, if your circle includes ultra-particular grammar sticklers, never say “I’m
nauseous ” unless you want them to be snickering behind your back.


8. COMPRISE vs. COMPOSE


These are two of the most commonly misused words in the English language. Comprise means to include; compose means to make up. It all comes down to parts versus the whole. When you use
comprise , you put the whole first: “A soccer game comprises (includes) two halves.” When you use compose, you put the pieces first: “Fifty states compose (make up) the United States of America.”


9.FARTHER vs. FURTHER


Farther refers to physical distance, while further describes the degree or extent of an action or situation. “I can’t run any farther ,” but “I have nothing further to say.” If you can substitute “more” or “additional,” use further.


10.FEWER vs. LESS


Use fewer when you’re referring to separate items that can be counted; use less when referring to a whole: “You have fewer dollars, but
less money.”
Bringing it all together


English grammar can be tricky, and, a lot of times, the words that sound right are actually wrong. With words such as those listed above , you just have to memorize the rules so that when you are about to use them, you’ll catch yourself in the act and know for certain that you’ve written or said the right one.

Tricky? No it's not. It's just the way Nigerians speak it. Have you looked at and read some of the headlines and comments on NL of late? The use of the English Language is completely alien to most of it's citizen.
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by BABANGBALI: 12:50pm On Jan 24, 2016
Na which time English premier league go dey run commentary in Hausa,Igbo and Yoruba?me i no dey understand their language o






















God punish anybody wey laff me
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by calmie(f): 12:51pm On Jan 24, 2016
LANKY.!
People use this word with pride for someone well built n tall but its actually for a very slim n tall fellow.

1 Like

Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by jakmankind(m): 12:52pm On Jan 24, 2016
Another 1 is we/will
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by professore(m): 1:00pm On Jan 24, 2016
I learnt something
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by obumsky059(m): 1:10pm On Jan 24, 2016
LEND and BORROW
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by bolaji3071(m): 1:15pm On Jan 24, 2016
Jesus is Coming soon o, please repent and turn away from your evil ways.

1 Like

Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by JeffreyJamez(m): 1:16pm On Jan 24, 2016
Anybody who misuses the words listed here is just plain Dumb! undecided
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by chukxie(m): 1:22pm On Jan 24, 2016
Nice thread!
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by free37: 1:28pm On Jan 24, 2016
Good.
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by centyboy: 1:31pm On Jan 24, 2016
Pls Expansiate On LENDING and BOROWING
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by Originalsly: 1:40pm On Jan 24, 2016
RESUME and ASSUME ...wayyyy too many people when referring to taking up a new job position use the word RESUME...as in "I received a letter to resume my new job on Monday". You cannot resume a new job. Resume means you took a break and are now going to continue/resume doing that same thing. "After being hospitalised for seven weeks she resumed her position as chief plantain peeler." "I received a letter to assume my new job on Monday."
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by babafirst(m): 1:41pm On Jan 24, 2016
Slimzjoe:


That's because Its not your Mother Tongue.
Yoruba and Ishan are my 'mother and father' tongues lolr but I failed Yoruba several times and never failed English.My point:English being more difficult than maths has nothing to do with mother tongue.

1 Like

Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by obiaguna(m): 1:43pm On Jan 24, 2016
Save for lay/lie, I perfectly understand the others. It was a good read though. I just added more knowledge. Thanks Op.

1 Like

Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by missvera(f): 1:44pm On Jan 24, 2016
SurefireAsoOke:

The maths in the days of Newton is stil thesame today. Bt the English in the days of shakespare is #OUTDATE. Rep. Science Student.
that's because language is dynamic in nature....not only English language changes everyday but all other spoken human languages.
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by Originalsly: 1:45pm On Jan 24, 2016
babafirst:
Yoruba and Ishan are my 'mother and father' tongues lolr but I failed Yoruba several times and never failed English.My point:English being more difficult than maths has nothing to do with mother tongue.
Good point!.....English is difficult even for people where English is the mother and only tongue!

1 Like

Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by Kezifils(m): 1:46pm On Jan 24, 2016
idee91:
No be say I sabi English like that o, but this words are easy to differentiate.

My thoughts exactly
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by obiaguna(m): 1:46pm On Jan 24, 2016
Originalsly:
RESUME and ASSUME ...wayyyy too many people when referring to taking up a new job position use the word RESUME...as in "I received a letter to resume my new job on Monday". You cannot resume a new job. Resume means you took a break and are now going to continue/resume doing that same thing. "After being hospitalised for seven weeks she resumed her position as chief plantain peeler." "I received a letter to assume my new job on Monday."

Really? Would check this out also. Nice one.
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by babafirst(m): 1:47pm On Jan 24, 2016
ACCEPT and EXCEPT ,anybody 'mixing' up those words can mix rice and eba or bread and pap.It's like Dan Maraya Jos and Phyno doing collabo.
Re: 10 Misused English Words That Make Smart People Look Silly by blaquemyc: 1:52pm On Jan 24, 2016
nice one op, i learnt a thing on this thread today. Thanks

1 Like

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