Insecurity : Sen. Anyim Writes Open Letter To President Buhari, Makes Suggestions

Former Senate President, Senator Anyim Pius Anyim, has written an open letter to President Muhammadu Buhari on how the insecurity ravaging the country can be curtailed.

Sen. Anyim in the open letter made available to IGBERE TV said the search for solution must involve the citizens of the country.


He noted that in "the build-up to securing the Nigerian Independence, the Colonial Administration were confronted with reservations by minority tribes in the three regions of Northern, Eastern and Western Nigeria about fears of domination by the majority tribes. In other to find a
lasting solution, the Colonial Administration appointed a commission to “ENQUIRE INTO THE FEARS OF MINORITIES AND MEANS OF ALLAYING THEM”.


"The Willink’s Commission of 1957, named after its chairman Mr. Harry Willink, produced a far-reaching report after extensive hearings of the complaints and suggestions from the people. It can be argued that no other document in the history of Nigeria has had far-
reaching impact on our political structure than the Willink’s report. It guided the debates in subsequent constitutional conferences before the independence; gave structure to the emergent Constitutions and indeed gave health to the socio-political structure of the nation at independence. "

"The greatest achievement of Willink’s Commission is that its report provided the colonial administration and the nation an in-depth understanding of the nature, dimensions and magnitude of the fears of the minority tribes. Accordingly, its recommended solutions became an official position and was easily accepted to be constitutionalised as a long-term measure."

"There is no gainsaying that reservations about the continued existence of Nigeria is building up to a dangerous time bomb. I make bold to say that no solution except one birthed by an independently conducted engagement with fact-based recommendations arrived at with the participation of the citizens will provide an enduring solution."

"The most outstanding recommendation of the Willink’s Commission as a long-time solution is the inclusion of a Fundamental Human Rights Chapter in the constitution. It was recommended that the inclusion of the Fundamental Human Rights Chapter in the constitution will protect all citizens, including the minority stock from any governmental and or majority bloc abuses. I must say at this point that it was the recommendations of the Willink’s commission that gave all the component groups in Nigeria the comfort to go into the union at independence."

"It has become apparent that the foundation of the various agitations in Nigeria today is that the comfort provided at independence by the Willink’s Commissions Report is no longer working. I make bold to recommend that Mr. President should make history by empaneling another commission of inquiry to inquire into the violent and non-violent agitations in Nigeria and make recommendations on the immediate-, short- and long-term solutions as a way of first de-escalating the rising tension in the land and a process for the renewal of our march to nationhood."

"It is important to note that in a democracy, no action is deemed successful or completed until the buy-in-of the people is secured through a democratic process. This buy-in- is an imperative that is yet to be pursued in the fight against violent agitations in Nigeria. I must say that as long as the people are not part of the process of finding solutions to the conflicts, a permanent solution will be a mirage."


The letter reads in full,


ANYIM PIUS ANYIM LLB, LLM

3rd May, 2021


Mohammedu Buhari, GCFR
President
Federal.Republic of Nigeria
Aso Villa
Abuja


OPEN LETTER TO PRESIDENT MOHAMMADU BUHARI.
RE: THE STATE OF INSECURITY IN THE NATION:

MY SUGGESTION

Mr. President, you may recall that on the 5th of October, 2018, I had audience with you in your office. In that meeting, with your then Chief of Staff, the late Mallam Abba Kyari, in attendance, we touched on a number of issues including the insecurity in the country and about which you directed that I should do a short brief on my suggestion and forward to your Chief of Staff.

Mr. President may wish to know that I did as you directed and submitted my suggestion to your then Chief of Staff on the 20th of October, 2018.

I have decided to do this open letter just to be sure that it will get to you, because I suspect that the private one did not get to you. Most importantly, I would not have bothered to write you this letter if the unfortunate and avoidable circumstances we have found ourselves in, as a nation, have not continued to fester to the magnitude of threatening the fabric of the nation. This letter, therefore, is to reconvey my earlier suggestion which, I want to believe, did not get to you.

PREAMBLE

The perilous threats to our national sovereignty at the time you took over the reigns of power in 2015 were the Boko Haram insurgence in the North East; the armed agitation in the Niger Delta Region, and the IPOB agitation in the South East. Mr. President, on your assumption of office the most striking promise you made to the nation was to tackle insecurity with emphasis on reclaiming the territories occupied by Boko Haram. I must admit that you did approach the insecurity challenge with commendable determination but unfortunately, the challenge, with time, became hydra headed and no doubt went
beyond your control.

Before I proceed with my suggestion, may I first put in perspective the basis of the position I will canvass in this letter.

I wish to note that every violent agitation originates from a non-violent agitation that was not attended to. Today, Nigeria is bedeviled with violent and non-violent agitations. It is also a fact that the current violent agitations originated from non-violent agitations e.g.,Boko Haram started as a non-violent procession; the herders/farmers clashes which has
degenerated into a deadly conflict with many states now bloody theaters of war; ethnic conflicts in Kaduna, Ebonyi, Cross River, Benue, Plateau states etc. which are escalating to an unmanageable scale; Armed Banditry in virtually all states of the federation
particularly Zamfara, Katsina, Kaduna, Niger, Sokoto which has overwhelmed the Law enforcement agencies, kidnaping which has become occupational in most parts of the country.

To worsen matters, Boko Haram, has acquired new impetus that they now overrun the military and have even expanded their base to Niger State. IPOB has become a regional challenge. On the non-violent side, agitations for restructuring are scaling up in
momentum, ethnic consciousness and allegiance even among the elite are far eroding national concerns. All these and many more coupled with gross downturn in the national economic, social and political space has become an apparent threat to our nationhood.

I am to add, that it must be known that military actions or even foreign help alone cannot bring permanent solutions to ethnic conflicts or nationality agitations. Mr. President, you need to create a platform to hear Nigerians out.

MY SUGGESTION

THE SEARCH FOR SOLUTION MUST INVOLVE THE CITIZENS

In the build-up to securing the Nigerian Independence, the Colonial Administration were confronted with reservations by minority tribes in the three regions of Northern, Eastern and Western Nigeria about fears of domination by the majority tribes. In other to find a
lasting solution, the Colonial Administration appointed a commission to “ENQUIRE INTO THE FEARS OF MINORITIES AND MEANS OF ALLAYING THEM”.

The Willink’s Commission of 1957, named after its chairman Mr. Harry Willink, produced a far-reaching report after extensive hearings of the complaints and suggestions from the people. It can be argued that no other document in the history of Nigeria has had far-
reaching impact on our political structure than the Willink’s report. It guided the debates in subsequent constitutional conferences before the independence; gave structure to the emergent Constitutions and indeed gave health to the socio-political structure of the nation at independence.

The greatest achievement of Willink’s Commission is that its report provided the colonial administration and the nation an in-depth understanding of the nature, dimensions and magnitude of the fears of the minority tribes. Accordingly, its recommended solutions became an official position and was easily accepted to be constitutionalised as a long-term measure.

There is no gainsaying that reservations about the continued existence of Nigeria is building up to a dangerous time bomb. I make bold to say that no solution except one birthed by an independently conducted engagement with fact-based recommendations arrived at with the participation of the citizens will provide an enduring solution.

The most outstanding recommendation of the Willink’s Commission as a long-time solution is the inclusion of a Fundamental Human Rights Chapter in the constitution. It was recommended that the inclusion of the Fundamental Human Rights Chapter in the constitution will protect all citizens, including the minority stock from any governmental and or majority bloc abuses. I must say at this point that it was the recommendations of the Willink’s commission that gave all the component groups in Nigeria the comfort to go into the union at independence.

It has become apparent that the foundation of the various agitations in Nigeria today is that the comfort provided at independence by the Willink’s Commissions Report is no longer working. I make bold to recommend that Mr. President should make history by empaneling another commission of inquiry to inquire into the violent and non-violent agitations in Nigeria and make recommendations on the immediate-, short- and long-term solutions as a way of first de-escalating the rising tension in the land and a process for the renewal of our march to nationhood.

It is important to note that in a democracy, no action is deemed successful or completed until the buy-in-of the people is secured through a democratic process. This buy-in- is an imperative that is yet to be pursued in the fight against violent agitations in Nigeria. I must say that as long as the people are not part of the process of finding solutions to the conflicts, a permanent solution will be a mirage.

THE BENEFITS OF SUCH A COMMISSION

i. The de-escalation of the current tension in the country and creation of a platform for exchange of ideas.

ii. It is a natural Governmental process of addressing challenges of public importance. The report of such a commission will put in proper perspective and provide basis for further action.

iii. It will offer the citizenry the opportunity and platform to share their concerns and to be heard. This helps to build confidence and reduce animosity and mutual suspicion.

iv. It identifies the immediate and remote causes of the current challenges and provide a framework for their resolution.

v. Such a commission will aim not only to unravel the remote and immediate causes but also determine the various dimensions and define them accordingly. E.g.
democratic agitations will be separated from violent crimes to the understanding of all. It will also capture the reasons for the agitations and the Justice thereto.

vi. Such a Commission will propose immediate-, short- and long-term solutions and develop a roadmap towards addressing them. Such roadmap used as a national reference document would guide further interactions and process for implementation.

vii. Such document will be the foundation for a new Nigeria anchored on negotiated settlement derived from the legitimacy bestowed by citizen participation and the credibility of the commission.

Above is submitted for your kind consideration Sir.


Anyim Pius Anyim, GCON.
Former Senate President
Federal Republic of Nigeria


Source : https://igberetvnews.com/1389066/insecurity-sen-anyim-writes-open-letter-president-buhari-makes-suggestions/

Hmmmmm... Their failure in leadership paved way for a greater failure like Buhari.

He is a Senator. He should be implementing his ideas in bills before the Senate he is a part of instead of writing open letters to the President!

Nice one, more prominent people should add their voices.

budaatum:
He is a Senator. He should be implementing his ideas in bills before the Senate he is a part of instead of writing open letters to the President!

He is now a former Senator.

Man102:


He is now a former Senator.

Was probably useless as a senator and lost his seat. But he should not give up. He must still have access to his former colleagues and can still run again to implement his ideas. I wish him luck.

Good one, prominent Nigerians should speak out the more

budaatum:


Was probably useless as a senator and lost his seat. But he should not give up. He must still have access to his former colleagues and can still run again to implement his ideas. I wish him luck.

A former senate president and former secretary to the government of the federation that prevented the bastarrd Afonja called Obasanjo from having a third term a former useless senator? U must be below 20 years

All these dumb ass writting letters, did anyone tell them Buhari doesn't know what to do or know what he is doing?

Buhari is a jihadist trying to actualize his jihad plan of spreading Islam more through violence.
It is the same template played through out the middle east.
They have succeded in scaring the hell out of middle belt Christians and displaced millions of them.
That is why he appiointed a fellow jihadist as minister of communication.

You can imagine Boko Haram siezing 2 trucks of MRAP from the army without a single shot.
Who do they want to deceive? Most of you are just so dumb to read it.
You can imagine TY Damjuma lamenting openely that the army has been compromised.
Buhari is a notorious terrorist and will surely be punished by God sooner or later.

Anyim

budaatum:


Was probably useless as a senator and lost his seat. But he should not give up. He must still have access to his former colleagues and can still run again to implement his ideas. I wish him luck.

Hmmmmmmmm

Writing a letter is not the problem!! It is the application of the recommendation that is...
We tired of hearing solutions that are not applied at the end of the day.

Buhari is the enabler the current security challenges in Nigeria.
He is a terrorist
Tell him to his face like the gov of Benue state.
Buhari body language is that of a terrorist.

No amount of letter will change a jihadist bloodbath

Kebbiprince:

A former senate president and former secretary to the government of the federation that prevented the bastarrd Afonja called Obasanjo from having a third term a former useless senator? U must be below 20 years

Were you not born at the time or were you not opposing Obasanjo's third term such that this one senator prevented him?

Perhaps you should inform yourself by going to see how we all joined in to stop Obasanjo's third term then you will credit our effort instead of giving all the glory to one single senator.

Anyim has finally woken up from his deep slumber

LordIsaac:
Hmmmmm... Their failure in leadership paved way for a greater failure like Buhari.

When will you guys stop being sissies and take responsibility and blame for all what you have done for once just for once or even a fraction of one

Do you honestly expect to go scot free from all what you have done to this country........do you guys even have a modicum of respect for Nigerian men and women that you have suffered through your misrule

Yoruba people think otherwise Anyim...

They will come and abuse insult and curse you...


Why is it that this Yoruba people keep abusing Buhari and celebrating osibanjo ..

Apc is evil

Buhari is a dullard

Osibanjo is evil

keep ur PDP suggestion to ursef, we don't need it..U this Biafra ipob man

Cc, Lalasticlala, Mynd44

As usual garbage shehu responding for the presidency, will tell anyim to shut up and face the insecurity ravaging the southeast and instead direct his letter to IPOB and ESN.

Anyim like some Nigerians, especially the politicians and prominent members of the society are still playing the ostrich,deliberately or indeliberately,by failing to recognise the problems we face of recent are caused by the actions, inactions,nepotism and bigotry of one man,the current president.
Even if 20 Wilkins were to come today and write the best of reports and solutions,as long as Buhari remains head of government,Nigeria is doomed.
The boldness that is required of all statesmen is not citing one beautiful colonial report,or their own well articulated and researched solutions;it is to look Buhari in the eye and tell him he is the problem and should go.
NOTHING ELSE would work.

Does he read?- Amaechi 2019