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"Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB - Politics - Nairaland

Nairaland ForumNairaland GeneralPolitics"Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB (18984 Views)

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"Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by Racoon(op): 12:14pm On Feb 27, 2025
Gowon’s promise to secure Igbos was unfulfilled – IBB on what triggered civil war

General Ibrahim Babangida, a former military head of state, has revealed that a commitment made to the Igbos by General Yakubu Gowon that their lives were safe in northern Nigeria, was unfulfilled. According to him, this led to the 1966 progrom that saw thousands of Igbos killed in every part of northern Nigeria.

In his new book the ‘Journey in Service’ launched in Abuja on Thursday, the former military leader pointed out that the emergence of then Lt-Col Yakubu Gowon as the new Commander-in-Chief of the Nigerian Armed Forces marked the beginning of the tension between him [Gowon] and Lt-Col. Emeka Odumegwu-Ojukwu.

He said that Ojukwu had in a broadcast from Enugu, rejected the decision to have Gowon as the Militry head of state and Commander-in-Chief.

According to IBB, Ojukwu insisted that in the absence of Aguiyi-Ironsi, Brig Babafemi Ogundipe, who at that time was the most senior army officer, should be the head of state. Babangida explained that this heightened the tension in the land and Gowon was forced to make some moves to restore confidence in the country.

Lt-Col. Gowon assembled regional politicians, dubbed Leaders of Thought, to fashion a way forward for the country,” he added.

IBB explained that Gowon made what could only be described as a political masterstroke as he sought to calm the situation by releasing the leader of the Yorubas, Chief Obafemi Awolowo, from Calabar prison. Obafemi was serving a prison sentence for treason in Calabar and with that move Gowon secured the much-needed support of the Yorubas at that time.

Unfortunately, Gowon’s commitments to the Igbos— that their lives were safe in northern Nigeria— were unfulfilled,” he said.

“Almost simultaneously with the deliberations of the Leaders of Thought taking place in Lagos, perhaps the most horrific killings of Igbos occurred in different parts of northern Nigeria on September 29, 1966.

“The killings were frightening. A deluge of refugees swamped eastern Nigeria from practically all parts of Nigeria. Faced with this intolerable situation, Ojukwu, understandably, barred the eastern Nigerian delegation from further attending Gowon’s Peace and Reconciliation Talks in Lagos, insisting that the lives of Igbos outside eastern Nigeria were unsafe.

“The country was locked in a national stalemate until Lt-General Joseph Arthur Ankrah, who had become Ghana’s Head of State after the overthrow of Kwame Nkrumah, stepped in by suggesting a neutral and safe venue for an actual reconciliation conference between Ojukwu and the Federal Government.

“That intervention, seen as the last chance to prevent an all-out war, led to the famous Peace Conference in the southern regional town of Ghana, Aburi, between January 4 and 5, 1967. That conference between the eastern Nigerian delegation, led by Lt-Col. Ojukwu, and the federal delegation, led by Lt-Col. Gowon, resulted in the famous Aburi Accord.

In the absence of fully published records from the federal government regarding what transpired at the Aburi meetings, the details of what happened have remained speculative.

“While the published accounts of the eastern Nigerian delegation insisted that an agreement for a loose Nigerian federation was agreed to, the federal government claimed that the agreement reached was understood and seen within the framework of a united Nigerian state. The one area of agreement on both sides was that force was not to be used to settle the Nigerian crisis.

“In response to the Aburi Accord, the federal government promulgated Decree 8, which was meant to embody the Accord as understood by the federal government.

At a meeting of the Supreme Military Council in Benin on March 10, 1967, where Decree 8 was to be ratified by the Military Governors, Ojukwu boycotted the talks, claiming that the Decree violated the spirit and meaning of the Aburi Accord. “These differences in interpretation were the final trigger for the outbreak of the Nigerian Civil War."
https://dailypost.ng/2025/02/24/gowons-promise-to-secure-igbos-was-unfulfilled-ibb-on-what-triggered-civil-war/

Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by Racoon(op):
According to IBB, Ojukwu insisted that in the absence of Aguiyi-Ironsi, Brig Babafemi Ogundipe, who at that time was the most senior army officer, should be the head of state. This heightened the tension in the land.........
Ojukwu wants the military hierarchy of command to be ensured and followed but feudal power grabbing lords of those times won't any of that. He stood up to be counted.
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by CodeTemplar: 12:31pm On Feb 27, 2025
Maradona has yarned his own.
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by FreeStuffsNG:
Racoon:
Gowon’s promise to secure Igbos was unfulfilled – IBB on what triggered civil war


https://dailypost.ng/2025/02/24/gowons-promise-to-secure-igbos-was-unfulfilled-ibb-on-what-triggered-civil-war/
IBB has written his own denial but we owe posterity to keep the facts for posterity.

JAMO84:
Now, let's look at the killers:


Nzeogu - killed Sardauna and his wife
Ifeajuna - killed Balewa
Nwobosi- killed Akintola and Arrested Fani Kayode
Anuforo- killed Maimalari
Nwatuegwu- killed Okotie Eboh....
Igbo leaders were spared , no single Igbo leader was touched and the primary beneficiary of these tragic and callous murders was Late Gen. Aguiyi Ironsi, also a Nigerian of Igbo extraction who went further to reward his Igbo kith and kin military coup plotters with promotion while non- Igbo Nigerians were grieving and mourning the violent murder of their leaders by the Igbo coup plotters across the nation.
This is no coincidence. The coup was pre-planned and viciously executed to kill the leaders of other regions, decimate and cheat other Nigerians by the Igbo military officers. An obscene and unpatriotic I Before Others(IBO) mentality was perpetuated by the Igbo coup plotters against Non- Igbo Nigerians.

These are the proofs that made people regard the coup as Igbo coup. You can't spin and revise the history. Apologize to the Non- Igbo Nigerians you murdered their leaders violently in the unfortunate coup.

No fair-minded Igbo will be happy if it is the other way. If you are Igbo, just put yourself in the place of Non-Igbo Nigerians whose leaders were violently murdered in their prime by these Igbo military officers. Awful, right?

IBB wrote:

"It was heinously callous for Nzeogwu to have murdered Sir Ahmadu Bello and his wife, Hafsatu, because not only were they eminently adored by many but also because they were said not to have put up a fight.

Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by ImmaculateJOE(m): 12:37pm On Feb 27, 2025
“The killings were frightening. A deluge of refugees swamped eastern Nigeria from practically all parts of Nigeria. Faced with this intolerable situation, Ojukwu, understandably, barred the eastern Nigerian delegation from further attending Gowon’s Peace and Reconciliation Talks in Lagos, insisting that the lives of Igbos outside eastern Nigeria were unsafe
One of the reasons why Ndigbo has lots of respect for Ojukwu.
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by Racoon(op): 12:42pm On Feb 27, 2025
The fallouts of the Jan/July 1966 coups & Gowon reneging on the Aburi accord tilted the tensed politico-military situation then to the war.
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by Tranquillity360: 12:44pm On Feb 27, 2025
The reason Gowon doesn't want to write a book is because there is no way he will do without implicating himself as cause of the war.



The evil man is now fooling himself in the name of pastor and praying.






Anyway fulanis are taking good care of his people.
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by Racoon(op): 12:46pm On Feb 27, 2025
FreeStuffsNG:
IBB has written his own denial but we owe posterity to keep the facts for posterity...
Even Wole Soyinka and some radicals @ UniLag defended these putschists that they wrote a letter of appeal to General Gowon on their behalf.

The toga of the Igbo coup was simply because that coup failed. Meanwhile let Wole Soyinka say his mind now too, though a coup is still an illegality.

Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by Racoon(op): 12:48pm On Feb 27, 2025
Tranquillity360:
The reason Gowon doesn't want to write a book is because there is no way he will do without implicating himself as cause of the war.

The evil man is now fooling himself in the name of pastor and praying. Anyway fulanis are taking good care of his people.
And Lt General TY Danjuma too.
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by Magnetic010: 12:51pm On Feb 27, 2025
Too much deception in Nigeria history
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by Wizardslayer: 1:00pm On Feb 27, 2025
He's a terrible person with no morals.

He did so many wrongs and very unrepentant human being. Gowon would rather prefer to die than to apologise.
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by Ironfaceman(m): 1:00pm On Feb 27, 2025
Y is IBB confessing now, is he knocking on heavens Door.
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by Eriokanmi:
Gowon is one of the cowards, insincere and weakest military leaders ever known. OBJ made same revelation. It appears IBB no wan carry the truth commot as his time ticks, which was why he spilled the beans. The foundation of this nation really had issues but the successive generations could have corrected it, if not for ethnic bigotry. It all started from the north and later found its way to the south due to the perceived civil war massacre as witnessed by those who lived in that era. I had an igbo colleague in those days, who was well advanced in age. He's in his 60s now. He once narrated the unfortunate war to me as experienced by him as a child and how he escaped those who captured him and wanted to send him to war to carry gun despite his age. I felt so emotional. My maternal uncle from ekiti also died in the civil war. He was my mum's immediate younger brother and the only son of my grandma.

Sadly, those generation of igbos to whom the story was narrated didn't manage the situation well. Rather than move on, they instigated rebellion against other tribes by accusing them of genocide and hate for the igbos. Yorubas and hausas also suffered severe casualties. All our forefathers were guilty and selfish. They caused the current wahala majorly. I've read several books on the civil war and the last I read was the Why We Struck. The intention of the war was to release Pa Awo and fast track the transition into civil rule by handing over power to him but baba made a you-turn by hobnobbing with gowon and giving them harsh tactics against the igbos, which included cutting off food supplies to them. Gowon also made his promise to him. Till his death, Pa Awo never ruled Nigeria.

I can never be a tribalist except I don't want this country to move forward. Pa Awo was to be killed alongside others but was released . The briefing containing the future of Nigeria was handed over to him but he went to Gowon's camp instead and the war rather raged on and took another turn. The Aburi Accord was also jettisoned, despite Gowon's promise to keep it. All our leaders still alive must apologise to all of us for ruining this great union called Nigeria and rendering this generation refugees at home and homeless abroad, struggling for survival.

The primordial problem is still evident today and that's why any tribe that produces president will populate his government with his tribes people. Naso e be from foundation. That's why I won't blame Tinubu wholly on what's happening in government today on his choice of political appointees. I only blame him for not being a true democrat by following his predecessors character. He should have acted differently because these were the perceived injustices he fought for, as a political activist back in the days.

Who knows, whenever it gets to the igbo's turn, they'd fill the government with their people too, time will tell. I think if we truly split and bear our father's names, it's better for us all else, the trend will only continue except our generation is proven wrong by whoever succeeds tinubu. Only obj ruled fairly in Nigeria, both as military and as civilian. I remember when some of our elders accused him of not being fair to yorubas and he said he's not yoruba president but Nigeria's president.
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by alphaconde(m): 1:01pm On Feb 27, 2025
And Gowon was praising this guy in his forward on that useless book
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by iamfraud(f): 1:02pm On Feb 27, 2025
How many times will this make front page
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by Dogalmighty17: 1:02pm On Feb 27, 2025
Which of una for here call IBB tell am say him go die soon? Why him just dey run him mouth like tap since?
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by DenreleDave(m):
IBB explained that Gowon made what could only be described as a political masterstroke as he sought to calm the situation by releasing the leader of the Yorubas, Chief Obafemi Awolowo, from Calabar prison. Obafemi was serving a prison sentence for treason in Calabar and with that move Gowon secured the much-needed support of the Yorubas at that time.
our igbo brothers and sisters... no need to keep lying about it.. We know history and trying to change it b4 our eyes is not accepted. Ojukwu had no power to release a federal prisoner and more importantly, a yoruba man.. Ojukwu and azikwe if they had their way, they would even prefer to keee awolowo because he is the yoruba they hate so much and he denied azikwe gaining any power in the west...

They said it was not an igbo coup, they killed other tribes and left their own alive. They later lied dt it was to free Awolowo, they knew awo is dead and cant defend this lie against him...

We have 3 region, a region organized it people and killed thier leaders and still had the impetus to lie that it was to save one of the victim region leader. What impetus!!!!!!

Aftter the coup, an igbo man became the head of state and even promoted the coup plotters. yet they say it was not an ethnic thing.

The war was not needed but our brothers should learn to accept their wrong and move on..


Ojukwu killed many innocent Niger delta and edo people but these people are not crying.. they moved on....

So Ojukwu lied he released him while it was gowon that did it,,, we know this b4, ojukwu people just wana turn it around



YOU WANTED BIAFRA AND U LEFT THE EAST REGION TO PROCEED TO WEST REGION AND YOU WANT US TO BELIEVE YOU DONT HAVE AN ULTERIOR MOTIVE TO CONTROL THE WEST.

I AM SURE AZIKWE KNEW ABOUT THE WAR AND PLANNED IT WITH OJUKWU... AZIKWE HAS ALWAYS BEEN ENVIOUS OF THE WEST
grin grin grin
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by OMEGA009(m):
Enough of this. Let’s get back to the real issues at hand. How USAID allegedly sponsored terrorism in Nigeria, How Dangote can willingly drop the price of PMS at the drop of a hat without taking a loss. Important pressing issues, not issues of yesteryears. Old guards are still trying to get us to fight over scraps while they install their children and cronies to continue the cycle.

Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by AffiliateGuruNG(m):
huh

The truth like perception means different things to different people.


When you look at the responses on this thread you can draw your own conclusions as to what happened......

It's always going to be married by tribal sentiments.

Tribal sentiments has always been the ban of Nigeria's existence.

I don't see it going away any time soon.
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by Dreambeat: 1:06pm On Feb 27, 2025
For causing the death of millions of innocent and defenseless men, women, and children. Gowon will never know peace on earth and thereafter.
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by lezan(m): 1:07pm On Feb 27, 2025
I think going forward as a nation, we should start preaching love and let's see ourselves as one indivisible family. Enough of dwelling on the past
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by AffiliateGuruNG(m):
huh


Gowon could have done better.

Millions of lives could have been saved.

With great power comes great responsibility.
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by IAMBOSS1990: 1:08pm On Feb 27, 2025
IBB may have lied in a lot of places in that book, but that bit about igbos not being protected actually contributed to the outbreak of the war.
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by Counterigbolies: 1:08pm On Feb 27, 2025
Racoon:
The fallouts of the Jan/July 1966 coups & Gowon reneging on the Aburi accord tilted the tensed politico-military situation then to the war.
is that y Igbos killed the political leaders of others?
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by iwaeda: 1:08pm On Feb 27, 2025
grin grin grin
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by dettolgel: 1:08pm On Feb 27, 2025
Katakata10:
That 3M suyalization no be small thing but how come they claimed they were starved to death when surplus suya was available for cannïbal*sm

Where were those bodies buried

That’s what you get when you think you are smart but those animals are still not ready to learn.

They still Iove to be starved to death the second time.

Only animals do not learn from their mistakes
Just the way the caliphate is enslaving them and their kith and kins robbing off their deceased head from the grave and even that of the living. grin
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by Ikonse(m): 1:08pm On Feb 27, 2025
Enough of this news about IBB please
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by ProudNigerian01: 1:08pm On Feb 27, 2025
Many factors caused that war,

Gowon being head of state and the targeted progrom against the igbos, Ojukwu had no choice
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by Counterigbolies: 1:08pm On Feb 27, 2025
Tranquillity360:
The reason Gowon doesn't want to write a book is because there is no way he will do without implicating himself as cause of the war.



The evil man is now fooling himself in the name of pastor and praying.






Anyway fulanis are taking good care of his people.
y did Igbos kill all other tribe leaders n leave theirs?
Re: "Gowon’s Failed Promise To Secure Igbos Triggered Civil War" - IBB by Bendeco02: 1:09pm On Feb 27, 2025
Gowon is saying things as it is.

But observe anyone that attacks the man for this statement, they're from one tribe.
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