Pain during sexual intercourse is also known as dyspareunia. It is not uncommon for some women to experience pain, at some point in their lives, while having sex. Painful sex is a constant reemergence of pain prior to, during or after sex. It is a negative occurrence that needs to be addressed because it can put a toll on a once healthy relationship.

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Causes of Painful Sex in Women

A woman can experience pain if the vagina is not adequately moistened. This error can be corrected if more of pre-intimacy is practiced. Also, the woman should try to be more relaxed. The use of sexual lubricants can also be adopted.

Medications like antidepressants, sedatives, certain birth control medicines, high blood pressure pills and antihistamines can cause painful sex.

Infections of the vagina such as Yeast infection can lead to painful sex. Also, infections or skin disorders such as eczema, around the genitals can also cause pain during sex.

Vaginismus

Penetration can become painful if the vaginal wall or vaginismus experiences involuntary spasms.

Stress

The muscles of the low pelvic floor can tighten as a result of stress. This tightening can lead to pain during sex.

Psychological factors like depression, anxiety, worries about relationships, fears about physical appearance can also be contributing factors to pain during sex.

A history of sexual abuse may be a contributing factor to painful sex.

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

This is a medical condition in which the tissues in the pelvic region of the woman become bloated resulting in deep pain when sexual pressure is applied.

Menopause

When menopause sets in, the linings of the vaginal wall no longer moisturen as usual. This causes the vaginal to be dry and consequently leads to pain during sex.

Sexually transmitted diseases (STD’S)

Ectopic Pregnancy

A type of pregnancy where the fertilized egg grows outside the uterus. This can generated pains during sexual intercourse.

Wounds on the vagina or vulva

Women who experience injuries during child birth or an incision made between the vagina and anus during labor.

Symptoms
Pain surfaces only during sexual intercourse
Severe or aching pain
Penetrations accompanied by pains, even with the use of tampons
Thrusts that result in deep pain
Severe pain that last for a long time after sexual intercourse
Emergence of fresh pains prior to a pain-free intercourse


Contact your doctor if sexual pain keeps recurring.

Test and Diagnosis

Your doctor may carry out any or a combination of the following tests in order to diagnose painful sex:
A careful examination of your medical history
A pelvic examination
Other tests such as pelvic ultrasound


Treatment of painful cases

Not all cases of painful sex require medical treatment. In the cases of injuries sustained during child birth or labor, it is advised for women to give their bodies ample time, about six weeks, to heal properly before engaging in sexual activity.

The care of a doctor might be needed in the treatment of certain painful cases. If the pain results from dryness connected with menopause, doctors may prescribe estrogen creams or other medication.
Other painful sex conditions might also require the prescription of medication drugs.

In cases where sexual pain is psychologically generated, sexual therapy might be helpful. A certified sex counselor would come very handy in such cases.

Desensitization Therapy

It involves the teaching of vaginal relaxation exercises to patients. Your doctor may also recommend pelvic floor or Kegel exercises; or some other styles that can aid the reduction of painful sex.

Negative thought patterns and behaviour can also be corrected with cognitive behavioural therapy

Communication is key. Discuss what feels soothing and what hurts with your partner. This can help reduce your pains. Also learn to change painful positions. If thrusting, for example causes you pain, it is obvious the deep penal penetration brushes against your cervix which results in pain. Adopt sex positions that are convenient for you.

Engage in longer pre-intimacy. This helps the vagina to be well lubricated, thereby eliminating dryness and consequent sexual pain. You may adopt a certified lubricant that suits your body, in order to fight off the dryness of the vagina.Partners may engage in sensual massage, kissing and beneficial masturbation as an alternate until sexual pain is resolved.

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Good work.

amtaken:
Good work.

Thanks for stopping by.

Women and caring men, this is for you

You are welcome.

ovmark:

Thanks for stopping by.

very informative. What annoys me are those guys that rams in and out of their women without good measure of intimacy. It can be really painful.

PRISTINEMUSCLES:
very informative. What annoys me are those guys that rams in and out of their women without good measure of intimacy. It can be really painful.

Every woman deserves some respect. Guys who do such do not really love those women. Sex is not a conquest, but a mutual exchange of intimacy.

very educative!