Understanding Typhoid Fever : Symptoms, Prevention - Health - Nairaland
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| Understanding Typhoid Fever : Symptoms, Prevention by Edunews(op): 4:31pm On Sep 11, 2020 |
Typhoid fever is caused by Salmonella typhi bacteria. Typhoid fever is rare in industrialized countries. However, it remains a serious health threat in the developing world, especially for children. Typhoid fever spreads through contaminated food and water or through close contact with someone who's infected. Signs and symptoms usually include a high fever, headache, abdominal pain, and either constipation or diarrhea. Most people with typhoid fever feel better within a few days of starting antibiotic treatment, although a small number of them may die of complications. Vaccines against typhoid fever are available, but they're only partially effective. Vaccines usually are reserved for those who may be exposed to the disease or are traveling to areas where typhoid fever is common. Symptoms Early illness Fever that starts low and increases daily, possibly reaching as high as 104.9 F (40.5 C) Headache Weakness and fatigue Muscle aches Sweating Dry cough Loss of appetite and weight loss Abdominal pain Diarrhea or constipation Rash Extremely swollen abdomen Risk factors Work in or travel to areas where typhoid fever is established (endemic) Work as a clinical microbiologist handling Salmonella typhi bacteria Have close contact with someone who is infected or has recently been infected with typhoid fever Drink water contaminated by sewage that contains Salmonella typhi Common complications Inflammation of the heart muscle (myocarditis) Inflammation of the lining of the heart and valves (endocarditis) Pneumonia Inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis) Kidney or bladder infections Infection and inflammation of the membranes and fluid surrounding your brain and spinal cord (meningitis) Psychiatric problems, such as delirium, hallucinations and paranoid psychosis Prevention Vaccine: Recommended if you live in or you're traveling to areas where the risk of getting typhoid fever is high. Other prevention Wash your hands.. Avoid drinking untreated water. Avoid raw fruits and vegetables. Choose hot foods. Treatment Commonly prescribed antibiotics Ciprofloxacin (Cipro). Azithromycin (Zithromax). Ceftriaxone Source: https://publichealthnig.com/typhoid-fever-causes-symptoms-treatment/ Ask questions if you have any and i would try to answer you when i can.
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| Re: Understanding Typhoid Fever : Symptoms, Prevention by Galantamine(m): 4:33pm On Sep 11, 2020 |
will recommend proper hygiene to be typhoid free. |
| Re: Understanding Typhoid Fever : Symptoms, Prevention by Edunews(op): 4:34pm On Sep 11, 2020 |
Galantamine:Very essential |
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will recommend proper hygiene to be typhoid free.