What Is Acute Myeloid Leukemia?
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is an aspect of blood cancer that begins in cells which eventually turn into white blood cells. Also, acute myeloid leukemia may begin in other types of blood-forming cells.

Cancer begins when cells in a part of the body start to grow beyond control. We have different types of cancer as cells in nearly any part of the body can grow to become cancer.

AML can also be called the following names:

Acute myelocytic leukemia
Acute granulocytic leukemia
Acute myelogenous leukemia
Acute non-lymphocytic leukemia
Acute myeloid leukemia usually begins in the bone marrow which is the soft inner parts of human bones. In AML bone marrow don’t actually mature the way they are supposed to as the immature cells keep developing. Blast cells are the other names for the immature cells.

Since AML is regarded as acute, it can spread quickly to the blood and other parts of the body like the liver, brain/spinal cord, lymph nodes, spleen, and testicles. It could be life-threatening if taken for granted without immediate treatment.

However, how AML affects individuals differs as it depends on particular things, not excluding how well this disease responds to treatment. You may experience a better outlook if:

Your WBC (white blood cell) is reduced when you are being diagnosed
You don’t have some chromosome changes or gene mutations
You are below 60 years of age
You have no history of cancer or blood disorder
Most myeloid cells can grow into red blood cells, platelets, or white blood cells (other than lymphocytes). These myeloid cells are usually the ones that are not normal in AML.

What You Should Do When You Have Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Go for treatment in a cancer center with experienced doctors who are specialized in treating patients with acute leukemia.

Communicate with your oncologist about your diagnostic tests, interpretation of the test results, all your treatment options, and the results you can expect from its treatment. With all these, you are set to enjoy the optimal treatment.

Types Of Blood Cells
We have mainly 3 types of blood cells namely:

Red Blood Cells: This type of blood cell transport oxygen from the lungs to all other tissues in the body, and carbon dioxide is transported back to the lungs for removal from the body.

White Blood Cells: They help fight against diseases in the body. They are different types of white blood cells in the body like granulocytes, lymphocytes, monocytes.

Granulocytes: These are mature white blood cells that develop from myeloblasts which is a type of blood-forming cell in the bone marrow. As the name implies they contain granules that appear as spots under an electron microscope. Granulocytes have 3 types such as neutrophils, basophils, and eosinophils which all differ in their size and color of their granules.

Lymphocytes: They are mature white blood cells that are derived from lymphoblasts in the bone marrow. Lymphocytes are the major cells that makeup lymph tissue which is the main part of the immune system.

Lymph tissues are located around a small organ that is found behind the breast bone known as thymus, lymph nodes, tonsils/adenoids, spleen, and is dispersed throughout the bone marrow, digestive system, and respiratory system. Lymphocytes have 2 types namely B cell and T cells.

Monocytes: This type of white blood cells develops from blood-forming monoblasts in the bone marrow. Monocytes can have its way into body tissues to become macrophages after circulating in the bloodstream for about a day.

Macrophages help destroy some harmful substances by engulfing them. It also helps lymphocytes identify germs and produce antibodies to fight them immensely.

Platelets: They are cell fragments produced in a particular bone marrow known as megakaryocyte. This type of blood helps to arrest bleeding effectively. They help the covering up of holes in blood vessels that are caused by bruises or cuts.

Can Acute Myeloid Leukemia Be Detected Early?
Detecting this cancer in its early stage helps in the effective treatment of the disease. Early detection of particular cancers in patients without any symptoms using screening tests aids treatment effectively according to the American Cancer Society.

Although no screening tests have been identified to help detect AML early and it is advisable to report any known symptoms of acute myeloid leukemia to your medical doctor ASAP.

Read more at https://relhealth.com/acute-myeloid-leukemia-symptoms-causes-and-treatment/