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Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa - Politics (3) - Nairaland

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Buhari: Nigeria Remains Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa / Anambra’ll Soon Overtake Lagos As Top Investment Destination, Obiano Boasts / Leo Ogor Who Has Stroke, Wins Election, Retains Seat For 5th Term (2) (3) (4)

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Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by chaloskyx: 5:24am On Oct 16, 2021
ONE NIGERIANS FROM GIANT OF AFRICA TO 3RD GIANT OF AFRICA THEN 4TH THEN 10TH THEN LAST NA SMALL SMALL OTHER AFRICAN COUNTRIES GO SOON PASS US......ZOO COUNTRY
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by bigcasava1(m): 5:38am On Oct 16, 2021
They should go to southeast or borno, Zamfara, kaduna and invest.
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by cardoctor(m): 5:59am On Oct 16, 2021
Odiegwu
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by Boogyman557: 6:31am On Oct 16, 2021
HOLLY GRAM cool UNA GET TIME TO DE DRAG NONSENSE FOR DIS CUNTREE.. CUNTREE WAY DON FAIL UNA LONG TIME AGO. WHO GIVES A DAM ABOUT POSSITION OF D DAM CUNTREE.. NO EMPLOYMENT, EVERYTHING DON COST, TRANSPORT MONEY DON HIGH, CURRENCY IS FVCKED UP BIG TIME, LUTIN EVERY WER AND OTHERS TO B MENTION.. SAME REASON I DNT GIVE A FVCK. SAME REASON I HIGH ON MY KUSH 24sc.. WTF MAN
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by SocialJustice: 7:51am On Oct 16, 2021
Africa is definitely not a place to invest if Nigeria is that high in the ranking.
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by iKingsley(m): 8:14am On Oct 16, 2021
Reflect7:


This is why you people are always so disgruntled. You have this queer belief that you should be 'first' in everything. Else you've 'failed'.

Where exactly that comes from I've no clue.

India is the 2nd most populous nation on Earth. But they don't 'lead the world' in anything. They're not going around knocking their country for not being first in everything.
China is doing well, you chose to use India to do the comparison so it will suit your excuse. Rubbish!
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by Omodua(m): 8:18am On Oct 16, 2021
Terrier99:
For those in the South East, Monday is another day. Let's burn down Igboland, kill Igbo doctors and lawyers and shut down businesses.
The more Igboland is destroyed, the faster Biafra will be granted freedom.
Why are you fixated with Igboland affairs. Concentrate on your poverty stricken North ravaged by Boko haram and Banditry.
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by juman(m): 8:31am On Oct 16, 2021
Another lies.
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by Nobody: 8:43am On Oct 16, 2021
SocialJustice:
Africa is definitely not a place to invest if Nigeria is that high in the ranking.

That is your own view and one you have perhaps because you have written off your own Country and blinded yourself to the opportunities available there.

The same Nigeria many of you curse and plot to escape 24/7 is the same nation folks from Lebanon, India, China etal are trooping into daily to invest in, make money from and conduct business in.

4 Likes

Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by Gbajure(m): 8:43am On Oct 16, 2021
Torture2020:
Forget about Ghana GDP and Lagos GDP. Don't know why some Nigerians are so fixated on GDP grin GDP na food? Lagos may have a bigger a bigger GDP but people in Ghana have a better quality of life than Lagosians. And frankly I don't give a rat azz if you agree or not grin

Ghana is attracting more FDI in comparative terms, that is the bottom line. By the way, what is Lagos annual budget in the context of its so-called GDP? Can you explain why despite its huge GDP, Lagos annual budget is not even up to $1 billion?


On ur first point, life quality in Lagos is not worse than in Ghana.

On ur second point, GDP measure economic activities, by govt and the people while budget measures only the government expenditures. A high GDP but low budget means most money is in the pockets of the people.

1 Like

Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by Gbajure(m): 8:44am On Oct 16, 2021
Grayoso:


That is your own view and one you have perhaps because you have written off your own Country and blinded yourself to the opportunities available there.

The same Nigeria many of you curse and plot to escape 24/7 is the same nation folks from Lebanon, India, China etal are trooping into daily to make invest, money and conduct business in.

And obtain her citizenship
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by Gbajure(m): 8:47am On Oct 16, 2021
AlphikkaTech:


During GEJ tenure, Nigeria was first in Africa. We are going backwards. This is most likely politically motivated article.

Not true! Say what you know pls
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by SocialJustice: 8:50am On Oct 16, 2021
Grayoso:


That is your own view and one you have perhaps because you have written off your own Country and blinded yourself to the opportunities available there.

The same Nigeria many of you curse and plot to escape 24/7 is the same nation folks from Lebanon, India, China etal are trooping into daily to make invest, money and conduct business in.
See the kind people you dey call. They come here to exploit and enslave Nigerians, I don't regard that as doing business. I mean proper business that employ Nigerians with good job benefits not those slave camps they call business.

Even the people you mentioned goes a long way to show the toxic business environment. Omo, if Americans and western Europeans are not in your country enmasse doing business, just forget it. Na scavengers, you dey call business people. grin

I haven't written Nigeria off o, sometimes I want to but the country nerds all the help and reforms it can get. Currently, I need help so make I dey my lane first.
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by namo77: 9:06am On Oct 16, 2021
Not first, but 3rd.... Shame
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by AlphikkaTech: 10:03am On Oct 16, 2021
babyfaceafrica:
Must you always compare?
Don't be ridiculous! Are we not suppose to go forward?
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by Nobody: 10:43am On Oct 16, 2021
SocialJustice:
See the kind people you dey call. They come here to exploit and enslave Nigerians, I don't regard that as doing business. I mean proper business that employ Nigerians with good job benefits not those slave camps they call business.

Even the people you mentioned goes a long way to show the toxic business environment. Omo, if Americans and western Europeans are not in your country enmasse doing business, just forget it. Na scavengers, you dey call business people. grin

I haven't written Nigeria off o, sometimes I want to but the country nerds all the help and reforms it can get. Currently, I need help so make I dey my lane first.


Bro, business is business as long as it is legit. Fact is that these people, call them what you want, still find plenty of opportunities on the ground specifically because Nigerians have not taken advantage of what belongs to them and should be theirs to profit from.

As an example, Ogbomosho Cashew is one of the best in the world. It has simply being a very profitable revelation. Do you know the number of Asian and Chinese folks now domiciled in the SW and involved in Ogbomosho Cashew commercial cultivation and export?

The fact is that Nigeria is a developing nation so, for now, all legit investments, not Americans and Western European alone, must be courted.

We should also try to be a people who believe change and solutions can emanate from us, first and foremost, before becoming addicted to cursing the Government and blaming leaders and 'the sustem' for everything.

With the right mindset, moreNigerians would take advantage of all small to medium scale investment opportunities fully meaning we leave the really large capital-intensive sectors ( like telecoms, specialised commercial mining, infrastructure delivery etal) to foreign direct investors.

That would be a good template for incremental, steady and all-round growth instead of what you are suggesting that does not take account of the reality of Nigeria and seems to infer we should walk before we can crawl.

1 Like

Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by SocialJustice: 11:14am On Oct 16, 2021
Grayoso:



Bro, business is business as long as it is legit. Fact is that these people, call them what you want, still find plenty of opportunities on the ground specifically because Nigerians have not taken advantage of what belongs to them and should be theirs to profit from.

As an example, Ogbomosho Cashew is one of the best in the world. It has simply being a very profitable revelation. Do you know the number of Asian and Chinese folks now domiciled in the SW and involved in Ogbomosho Cashew commercial cultivation and export?

The fact is that Nigeria is a developing nation so, for now, all legit investments, not Americans and Western European alone, must be courted.

We should also try to be a people who believe change and solutions can emanate from us, first and foremost, before becoming addicted to cursing the Government and blaming leaders and 'the sustem' for everything.

With the right mindset, moreNigerians would take advantage of all small to medium scale investment opportunities fully meaning we leave the really large capital-intensive sectors ( like telecoms, specialised commercial mining, infrastructure delivery etal) to foreign direct investors.

That would be a good template for incremental, steady and all-round growth instead of what you are suggesting that does not take account of the reality of Nigeria and seems to infer we should walk before we can crawl.
Lol, what business are you into? What have you contributed to Nigeria's business ecosystem?

I have done my part and I know how harsh the environment is. If not for wisdom that I developed properties, I sure say hunger for done kill me because all my businesses are gone, mostly to blame on the harsh economic environment and terrible government policies.

I will rise again o, this time na loan business I want do. Sweetest business to do presently in Nigeria and you won't have to struggle with stupid government policies.
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by Torture2020: 12:46pm On Oct 16, 2021
Why do you think Norway is often called the wealthiest country in the world? Is it because they have the largest GDP in the world? Hell no! Norway is considered rich because its people have a better quality of life. And what are those induces? I will name a few, but if you want the complete profile, go to the UN Human Development Index. It ranks countries based on the quality of lives of its people.

What are some of these indices?
1. Life expectancy
2. Access to quality education
3. Access to electricity
4. Access to clean water
5. Security of lives and property
6. What is the inflationary/ economic growth levels
6. FDI inflows
7. Employment levels- how many people are gainfully employed
8. Access to quality health care

There are more, but these are some of the indices upon which the wealth of a nation is measured, in my opinion.


Gbajure:


On ur first point, life quality in Lagos is not worse than in Ghana.

On ur second point, GDP measure economic activities, by govt and the people while budget measures only the government expenditures. A high GDP but low budget means most money is in the pockets of the people.
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by Torture2020: 12:50pm On Oct 16, 2021
It’s not true! The budget of Lagos state is not up to $1 billion. Ghana’s budget is $14 billion.

Cognitivereason:
Lagos annual budget is around 2.8bn dollars.
Lagos budgets atleast a trillion naira..u can do the math using the I & E market...
Ur not factual at all
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by Torture2020: 12:55pm On Oct 16, 2021
Are you aware there are more poor people in Nigeria than any other country in the world, according to the United Nations? Nigeria took that title from India.

What is the point in having millionaires and billionaires when the vast majority of the people are desperately poor?

By the way, Ghana has a bigger per capita GDP than Nigeria.

Crystyano:


The quality of life of millionaires and billionaires in Nigeria is better than that of those in Ghana

Anyway

No country is perfect


I don't like the way certain things are in Nigeria but I don't think there's a place on Earth that is perfect



What else??
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by Perfectbeing(m): 12:57pm On Oct 16, 2021
UnabashedIPOB:
Nigeria has retained its spot as the third most attractive country in Africa for foreign investment in 2021 according to the Absa Africa Financial Markets Index 2021 report.

Why do these folks like to lie about things that are quite obvious even to a child? How can LIEGERIA be on top 10 of the most attractive country in Africa to invest in? Please, could the writer of this FAKE article tell me what is attractive about the damned country that would attract any reasonable investor?
Some of your mates would take advantage of this news and prepare a platform for their elevation. Yet here you are, groveling in the mud pit.
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by UnabashedIPOB: 2:04pm On Oct 16, 2021
Cognitivereason:
That eventually the best u can do..since ur blank and have nothing sensible to spill...

Just note that ...weather business insider ranks Nigeria or not based on their own surveys...the fact on ground is that every year when FDI is calculated in Africa..Nigeria is always in top 5...
Google is ur friend..
That y I said there is a difference between most attractive countries for FDI and the highest earners of FDI..the end point is who gets more and Nigeria doesn't disappoint more...

Masturbate on this article from the same business insider
https://africa.businessinsider.com/local/markets/here-are-the-top-10-african-countries-with-highest-fdi/7264vlz

Peace



Keep deceiving yourself. Just because that's what you wish for your damned country does not make it so. Your country is the least attractive investment destination. You can wail, moan and shout like a rabid dog, it changes nothing.
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by UnabashedIPOB: 2:05pm On Oct 16, 2021
Perfectbeing:
Some of your mates would take advantage of this news and prepare a platform for their elevation. Yet here you are, groveling in the mud pit.

I do not dignify lmbeciles!
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by Cognitivereason: 2:47pm On Oct 16, 2021
https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/12/lagos-assembly-passes-n1-163trn-2021-budget/amp/&ved=2ahUKEwjZo461h8_zAhUN6OAKHYTGCZEQFnoECD0QAQ&usg=AOvVaw0xITUDo3FZggundRhb2cyS&ampcf=1

Is it dat u don't listen to news or ur allergic to the truth..this thing is on google...since ambode times..Lagos has been budgeting over a trillion naira...
At the time a dollar was 360 and even 380...that over 3 billion dollars...due to inflation... It now over 2 billion dollars..

2021 budget alone was over 1.1 trillion naira.u do the conversion in dollars..u can even use black market rate.

Torture2020:
It’s not true! The budget of Lagos state is not up to $1 billion. Ghana’s budget is $14 billion.

Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by Cognitivereason: 2:51pm On Oct 16, 2021
Ur just a pained IPIG...who is allergic to anything good..
I hope u clicked on the link I pasted so that u will see that the same business insider DAT said Nigeria is least attractive admitted that we are the second highest earners of FDI after eygpt.
.it no longer a wish it the fact and reality..
U can also wail about Nigeria being less attractive but it doesn't change the Fact that we earned more than the so called attractive countries...
Peace

UnabashedIPOB:


Keep deceiving yourself. Just because that's what you wish for your damned country does not make it so. Your country is the least attractive investment destination. You can wail, moan and shout like a rabid dog, it changes nothing.
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by Brimstone77: 3:25pm On Oct 16, 2021
Terrier99:
For those in the South East, Monday is another day. Let's burn down Igboland, kill Igbo doctors and lawyers and shut down businesses.
The more Igboland is destroyed, the faster Biafra will be granted freedom.
south east is on Mondays but up north it on daily basis, hundreds are been killed,as we speak now villages are under attack either by bandits or boko Haram,in every attack not less than 50 people are being killed..

Yet you seems not to care about your people up north abi their lives no matter ni?


What's the number of people killed in the way to that of those killed in the north??


Mind you those that attacked,killed and razed down izombe in imo state are neither ipob nor igbos...they are your blood thirst terrorists on uniform littering our region..
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by SUFFERInSMILIIN(m): 3:36pm On Oct 16, 2021
BrandSpurNG:

SOURCE:https://brandspurng.com/2021/10/15/nigeria-retains-third-most-attractive-investment-destination-in-africa/

I smell a rat I have never heared absa becoming a rating agency before

Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by UnabashedIPOB: 3:59pm On Oct 16, 2021
Cognitivereason:
Ur just a pained IPIG...who is allergic to anything good..
I hope u clicked on the link I pasted so that u will see that the same business insider DAT said Nigeria is least attractive admitted that we are the second highest earners of FDI after eygpt.
.it no longer a wish it the fact and reality..
U can also wail about Nigeria being less attractive but it doesn't change the Fact that we earned more than the so called attractive countries...
Peace


You are such a nitwit to comprehend. You seem NOT to understand what the issue was. The author of the piece stated that Nigeria retains third most attractive investment destination in Africa. And I responded by saying that[b] Nigeria is not in the top 10 MOST attractive investment destinations in Africa,[/b] which is a fact that you have NOT been able to dispute despite all your rantings. Having lost the argument, you then shifted to FDI (Foreign Direct Investment), which was not the issue being discussed and what I responded to. Now, if the topic was about FDI, that's a different thing all together. Let me remind you, being attractive for investment does not equate to FDI. There are several reasons that a country might be attractive for investment but yet not receive much FDI. A country might be very attractive for investment in-terms of safety, stability of the currency, skilled work force, great infrastructure including road networks, electricity, water, internet, etc. but have a more stringent regulations to protect its environment and better laws to protect its citizens' workforce. While on the other hand, a country like Nigeria that lacks all the requirements that make a country attractive to investors but has[b] NO rules and regulations to protect the environment and its workforce[/b]. So, guess what, some investors would come to invest simply to take advantage of the country due to the fact that it has no regulations to hold them accountable for their actions. Look at the oil and gas sector for instance, ExxonMobil and Shell-BP would NEVER run their business in their respective countries they way they do in Nigeria. In Nigeria, they do business with impunity and with no regards to their impact on the environment and get away with it. That's the difference. So, please, before you delve into discussions, make sure you clearly understand the issue rather than jump in without a clue.
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by Nobody: 5:03pm On Oct 16, 2021
Torture2020:
Are you aware there are more poor people in Nigeria than any other country in the world, according to the United Nations? Nigeria took that title from India.

What is the point in having millionaires and billionaires when the vast majority of the people are desperately poor?

By the way, Ghana has a bigger per capita GDP than Nigeria.



You don't understand


The point is you shouldn't make baseless generalizations like 'ALL Ghanians have a better quality of life than ALL Nigerians'


Don't ask of the essence of having millionaires and billionaires because YOUR question is of NO USE to the millionaires and billionaires in Nigeria !!!



Furrrk the world!!!!!!!!
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by ttmax09(m): 11:32am On Oct 17, 2021
Cholls:
My brother I find this article really insightful.


Under the cover of counterterrorism, AFRICOM is beefing up Nigeria’s military to ensure the free flow of oil to the West, and using the country as a proxy against China’s influence on the continent.


Last month, Nigeria’s President Muhammadu Buhari wrote an op-ed in the Financial Times. It might as well have been written by the Pentagon. Buhari promoted Brand Nigeria, auctioning the country’s military services to Western powers, telling readers that Nigeria would lead Africa’s “war on terror” in exchange for foreign infrastructure investment. “Though some believe the war on terror [WOT] winds down with the US departure from Afghanistan,” he says, “the threat it was supposed to address burns fiercely on my continent.”

With Boko Haram and Islamic State operating in and near Nigeria, pushing a WOT narrative is easy. But counterterror means imperial intervention. So, why is the Pentagon really interested in Nigeria, a country with a GDP of around $430 billion – some $300 billion less than the Pentagon’s annual budget – a population with a 40 percent absolute poverty rate, and an infant mortality rate of 74 deaths per 1,000 live births, compared to 5.6 per 1,000 in the US?

A US Naval Postgraduate School doctoral thesis from over a decade ago offers a plausible explanation: the Gulf of Guinea, formed in part by Nigeria’s coastline, “has large deposits of hydrocarbons and other natural resources.” It added: “There is now a stiff international competition among industrialized nations including the United States, some European countries, China, Japan, and India.”

Since then, the US has been quietly transforming Nigeria’s police and military into a neo-colonial force that can support missions led by the US Africa Command (AFRICOM). Buhari’s offer makes US involvement in Nigeria appear as if Nigeria is asking for help, when in fact the stage is already set for AFRICOM.

The Pentagon’s broader aim is to stop China and Russia from gaining a foothold in the continent. In the meantime, it aims to crush any and all opposition groups that disrupt energy supplies so that oil giants can continue exploiting Nigeria’s resources.

A brief history of a complex country

It’s important to get an idea of Nigeria’s ethnic and regional complexities. The country’s 206 million people, nearly half of whom are Muslim and nearly half Christian, live north of the equator in West Africa. Their country has 36 states, seven of which are coastal. The country borders Cameroon in the east, Benin in the west, Chad in the northeast, and Niger in the north and northwest.

A US Strategic Studies Institute report from the mid-‘90s describes Nigeria as “an artificial state created according to colonial exigencies rather than ethnic coherence.” Its fragility explains the country’s susceptibility to ethnic, religious, and class warfare. The majority of Nigerian Muslims are Sunni, but Islam in the country spans the spectrum, from Sufism to Salafism. The Christian population is distributed among the Protestant majority as well as Anglicans, Baptists, Evangelicals, Catholics, Methodists, and Roman Catholics. Most of Nigeria’s Muslims live in the north in 12 states whose laws are based on sharia.

Nigeria boasts hundreds of languages and ethnicities, the largest groups being the Hausa (who make up 30 percent of the population), Yoruba (15.5), Igbo (a.k.a., Ibo 15.2), and Fulani (6 percent). There are, of course, exceptions, but in general the Hausa-Fulani and Kanuri peoples tend to be Muslim and the Igbo, Ijaw, and Ogoni Christian. Islam and Christianity tend to be mixed among the Yoruba. During the late-19th century “Scramble for Africa,” the British colonized the region, Christianizing the south and leaving in place the Islamic political structures in the north both for convenience and as a useful divide and rule technique.

Black gold, British rule

Drawing up “contracts” for energy companies, the Foreign Office (FO) created a monopoly for Anglo-Persian oil (later BP) and particularly for Shell. Prospecting contracts were awarded by the FO in the late-1930s, but it was as late as 1956 that financially viable amounts of black gold were struck. Most of the country’s oil is in the southern, Niger Delta region populated by the Ijaw and Ogoni peoples, hence there is little militant Islam in Nigeria’s illicit oil sector. Shell operations began in Ogoniland in 1958.

Nigeria gained slow and painful independence from Britain in 1960. Seven years later, armed Igbo fought a war of secession in the oil-rich south to try to form their own country, the Republic of Biafra. Under a One Nigeria policy, the British supported the central regime of General Yakubu Gowon during the Biafra War (1967-70). Fighting and blockade  led to three million deaths. Biafra failed to secede.

The UK Labour government’s Commonwealth Minister, George Thomas, explained at the time: “The sole immediate British interest in Nigeria is that the Nigerian economy should be brought back to a condition in which our substantial trade and investment in the country can be further developed, and particularly so we can regain access to important oil installations.”

As the British Empire declined, the US gradually pursued the same policy in Nigeria. At first, the US considered supporting Biafra.

The Kennedy administration initiated $170 million in economic and military spending in Nigeria under a plan that continued until 1966, into the Johnson administration. William Haven North, who served as the Director for Central and West African Affairs for the US Agency of International Development (USAID) said: “The issue of supporting Biafra was also tied up with the question of oil interests; the major part of the oil reserves in Nigeria were in the Eastern Region with substantial American oil company investments.” In 1978, the US Navy’s Sixth Fleet began the regular exercises in the Gulf of Guinea that continue to the present.


Indigenous activist Ken Saro-Wiwa was arrested on phony charges and executed by a Nigerian military functioning as a private army for the Shell oil company

Enter Uncle Sam

In 1990, the Nigeria-dominated Economic Community of West African States (ECO) established a military wing, the so-called Monitoring Group (ECOMOG). The George H.W. Bush administration contributed $100 million. The succeeding Clinton White House said that for so-called peace-keeping operations in other African countries like Liberia and Sierra Leone, “Nigeria provided most of the ‘muscle’.” At this point, the seeds were sown for Nigeria’s use as a delegate for US wars in Africa.

By the dawn of the new millennium, the 3rd Special Forces Group (Army Command) was training Nigerian battalions to assist United Nations support missions. The Nigerian military enjoyed tens of millions of dollars-worth of US weapons.

Meanwhile, indigenous activists suffering under oil spills and environmental destruction established the Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People. Nine of this group’s leaders, including Ken Saro-Wiwa, were later arrested on trumped up charges and executed by the national military that had been funded by Shell to act as its own private army.

The murders sparked international outrage and activists successfully pressured the US to terminate military aid. General Sani Abacha, under whose dictatorship the Ogoni Nine were hanged, established a Multinational Joint Task Force (MNJTF) to fight both activists and gangs. The MNJTF was later centered in Chad and used as a base from which to fight Boko Haram.

In 1999, Nigeria ended its military rule, at least on paper. By the mid-2000s, Human Rights Watch was wrote that, under the façade of parliamentary democracy, “the conduct of many public officials and government institutions is so pervasively marked by violence and corruption as to more resemble criminal activity than democratic governance.”

With the Ogoni, Ijaw, and other Niger Delta peoples crushed with force, some turned to violence. Following lobbying by Shell, Nigeria’s old colonial master, the UK, began spending taxpayer money on military operations to counter armed groups: £12 million between 2001 and 2014, when Campaign Against the Arms Trade (CAAT) co-authored their report. CAAT documents the UK exportation of nearly £500m-worth of weapons to Nigeria in that period, including missiles and grenades. It cites increased UK arms exports as a direct reason for the failure of the southern ceasefire. UK “security contractors” including Control Risks, Erinys, Executive Outcomes, and Saladin Security were embedded with mobile police units to crush protestors.

Nigeria and the “war on terror”

Western propaganda paid less attention to Shell’s systemic violence against the Ogoni and other peoples, focusing instead on the more headline-grabbing resistance, such as high-profile ransom kidnappings and pipeline disruption. State oppression in the drier, less fertile north, meanwhile, fed the narrative pushed by Islamic groups: that Western culture is toxic.

Founded in 2002 and led by Mohammed Yusuf who was later executed by the state, Boko Haram is officially called the Group of the People of Sunnah for Preaching and Jihad (Jamā’at Ahl as-Sunnah lid-Da’wah wa’l-Jihād). It emerged in the northeastern city, Maidugari, close to Chad and Cameroon, where it set up semi-autonomous communities. Religious graduates who studied in Sudan attempted to form similar communes but were attacked by the police. In 2009, Boko Haram members allegedly fired at a police station in Bauchi. The government response was to trigger civil war.

The MNJTF mentioned above, is described as “notorious” in a British House of Commons Library report. It was reactivated, this time to fight the Islamists. The report also notes how the Nigerian Armed Forces terrorized the civilian population with raids, arrests, and indiscriminate shelling.

The UK ramped up its training of Nigeria’s military while the US used Chad as a base for its “war on terror” operations: the Pan-Sahel Initiative (covering Chad, Mali, Mauritania, and Niger) and the Trans-Sahara Counterterrorism Partnership (which included Algeria, Morocco, Nigeria, and Tunisia). AFRICOM’s initial operations in Nigeria involved maritime training and integrating the country’s forces with those of other African nations to foster pan-African military alliances.

In its early years, AFRICOM paid little attention to Boko Haram. But this changed as the profile of attacks got bigger.

In 2011, Boko Haram launched a formal insurgency. A report published that year by the US House of Representatives Homeland Security Subcommittee on Counterterrorism and Intelligence outlined Boko Haram’s roots and the reasons for its popularity. They included “a feeling of alienation from the wealthier, Christian, oil-producing, southern Nigeria, pervasive poverty, rampant government corruption, heavy-handed security measures, and the belief that relations with the West are a corrupting influence.” It added that “[t]hese grievances have led to sympathy among the local Muslim population despite Boko Haram’s violent tactics.”

These grievances were met with the kind of violence that further fuels grievances.

The US escalates involvement

In the context of the “war on terror,” the Pentagon saw Boko Haram as an opportunity to train Nigeria’s military and employ it for its objectives. The primary US goal was ensuring that the oil-rich regions did not fall into enemy hands.

The Congressional Research Service noted that by the time AFRICOM was founded in the late-2000s, Africa “supplie[d] the United States with roughly the same amount of crude oil as the Middle East.” An Armed Services Committee report in 2011 noted: “Nigeria’s oil rich Niger Delta is a major source of oil for the United States outside of the Middle East.” The US Energy Information Administration states: “Nigeria is the largest oil producer in Africa. It holds the largest natural gas reserves on the continent and was the world’s fifth–largest exporter of liquefied natural gas.” The country has 37 billion barrels of proven crude, second only to Libya, which was bombed to pieces by the US and NATO in 2011.

Nigeria’s forces summarily executed Boko Haram’s leader Yusuf in 2009. A thesis published by the US Naval Postgraduate School notes that in addition to the assassination, “security forces killing or displacing thousands of Nigerian Muslims, is credited with swelling [Boko Haram BH]’s ranks.”

Yusuf’s deputy, Abubakar Shekau, took over and escalated a suicide bombing campaign. The Navy thesis also notes that “the actions of BH, along with other militant groups such as the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND), have reduced the country’s oil production, displacing Nigeria from 5th to 8th on the list of America’s largest foreign oil suppliers.”

In 2013, the states of Adamawa, Borno, and Yobe imposed emergency powers. The Pentagon announced a $45 million-dollar budget to counter Boko Haram by training troops in Benin, Cameroon, Chad, Niger, and Nigeria. One of the consequences is that Nigeria has been transformed from a peripheral US interest to a proxy force. Years of war, mostly in the north and border regions, have led to 2.1 million internally displaced people. The World Food Program calculates that 3.4 million face hunger and that 300,000 children are malnourished.

Building a Sparta state

In June 2014, it was reported that a 650-person unit, the Nigerian Army’s 143rd Battalion, was set up on the ground and trained by US Special Forces from the California Army National Guard’s Special Operations Detachment-US Northern Command and Company A, 5th Battalion 19th Special Forces Group (Airborne). By then the Nigerian Army was active in 30 out of the country’s 36 states.

Chief of the US Army Africa’s Security Cooperation Division, Colonel John D. Ruffing, said: “It is not peacekeeping … It is every bit of what we call ‘decisive action,’ meaning those soldiers will go in harm’s way to conduct counterinsurgency operation[s].” One US soldier said: “This is a classic Special Forces mission—training an indigenous force in a remote area in an austere environment to face a very real threat.”

In 2015, Boko Haram’s leader Shekau reportedly pledged allegiance to Islamic State, rebranding the organization IS West African Province (ISWAP). A Congressional Research Service report notes that ISWAP “has surpassed Boko Haram in size and capacity, and now ranks among IS’s most active affiliates.”

It’s not as if strategists don’t understand that violence doesn’t work. They understand that violence escalates violence which can then be used as pretexts for more violence. A US Council on Foreign Relations article from 2020 notes: “the last two years have been deadlier than any other period for Nigerian soldiers since the Boko Haram insurgency began.”

As the war against Boko Haram waged on, Niger Delta gangs in the south threatened to resume attacks on oil infrastructure. US “aid” expanded to include training the Nigerian Police Force (NPF) across the country. In November 2016, 66 officers graduated from the Fingerprint Analysis and Forensics training program, an initiative run by the US Embassy in collaboration with the Office of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement and Atlanta Police Department.

In March 2017, 28 Nigerian officers graduated from courses offered by the International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs division, led by US police from Prince William County, Virginia. The program also provided “equipment, training, mentoring, and capacity-building support to various Nigerian law enforcement and justice sector institutions.”


U.S. Army soldiers deployed to Nigeria Army’s School of infantry trained more than 200 Nigerian soldiers in 2018

Expanding AFRICOM’s role

In what the US State Department calls a “whole of government” approach, military operations continued as police training expanded. In early-2018, 12 US Army soldiers, led by Captain Stephen Gouthro, trained 200 Nigerians at the Nigerian Army’s School of Infantry. Facilitated by the US Army Africa, eight Security Assistance and Training Management Organization soldiers and four 1st Brigade Combat Team soldiers shared “ground-combat tactics” with the Nigerian Army’s 26th Infantry Battalion.

In July this year, US Army Special Forces trained 25 officers of the Nigerian Navy Special Boat Service as part of JCET: a five-week Joint Combined Exchange Training program.  The Acting US Consulate Political and Economic Chief, Merrica Heaton, says that the training is designed to help the Nigerian military stop crime in the Gulf of Guinea and “counter violent extremists in the Northeast and enforce the rule of law throughout the region.”

As observers seemingly spotted the top-secret US stealth drone—Northrop Grumman’s RQ-180—over the Philippines, the Department of Defense sold nearly $500 million-worth of propeller planes to Nigeria, marking what the US Embassy and Consulate describes as “an historic level of cooperation …  between the U.S. and Nigerian militaries.” AFRICOM recently confirmed that the inauguration of twelve A-29 Super Tucanos into the Nigerian Air Force will serve a “critical role in furthering regional security and stability.”

The Pentagon allocated $36.1 million to the US Army Corps of Engineers to renovated Kainji Air Base, which will host the Super Tucanos. In addition to training simulator and small arms storage units, the Base includes “aircraft sunshades, a new airfield hot cargo pad, perimeter and security fencing, airfield lights, and various airfield apron, parking, hangar, and entry control point enhancements.”

To be continued on request!!!!!!
I love this, pls continue
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by AlphaCEO: 6:46pm On Oct 18, 2021
Re: Nigeria Retains Third Most Attractive Investment Destination In Africa by NotGej: 6:49pm On Oct 18, 2021
Lies!!!

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