Acne occurs due to being clogged with oil and dead skin cells. This happens for a series of related reasons, including excessive sebum production. The people who get facial services in a routine have pimple-free, wrinkle-free, and glowing skin.
In this article, we'll look at the causes of acne and explore some of the treatments and facial that help reduce and fight it.

What is Acne? Everything You Need to Know
Acne is a common skin pathology affecting the pilosebaceous follicles (pores) of the face, chest, and back, which leads to the appearance of lesions. It is the cause of 20% of dermatological consultations and affects the vast majority of adolescents as well as many adults.

What Causes Acne?
Before we start exploring the different ways to treat acne, let's closely look at the mechanisms that affect acne-prone skin.

1. The sebaceous glands produce too much sebum, which is too thick. Specialists speak of hypermenorrhea (too much sebum) and dysmenorrhea (poor sebum). Unlike healthy sebum, the sebum of acne-prone skin lacks vitamin E and oxidizes easily.

2. Your skin thickens in a process known as hyper keratinization.

3. Your pores fail to secrete sebum properly and get stuck under the skin.

4. Bacteria grow in the pilosebaceous follicle.

What are the Different types of Acne?

Black Spots
Open comedones result from accumulated sebum, dead cells, melanin, and keratin. They stretch and open the pore, allowing sebum to oxidize and darken.

White Dots
Closed comedones form due to an accumulation of sebum colonized by Cut bacterium acnes. The pore remains closed, which keeps the inflammation inside the skin.

Nodules
This is a type of serious acne lesion. The nodules grow under the skin and are usually not filled with pus. Therefore, they can be hard to the touch.

Cysts
This is another severe acne lesion that is deeply inflamed and filled with pus. Cysts are softer to the touch than nodules but are usually very painful.

What are the Different Grades of Acne?
You can book beautician services to understand the cause of acne on your face and the right facial for it. Or here are the specific acne grades based on symptoms and severity that will help you in understanding your acne. This is the Global Acne Rating Scale (GEA).

Grade 1: Very Mild Acne
A few open and closed comedones, few or no pustules.

Grade 2: Mild Acne
Less than half of the face has open or closed comedones and occasional papulo-pustules.

Grade 3: Moderate Acne
More than half of the face has numerous papulo-pustules and comedones, as well as occasional cysts and nodules.

Grade 4: Severe Acne
The entire face is covered with numerous papulo-pustules, comedones, cysts, and nodules.

Grade 5: Very Severe Acne
The entire face is covered with multiple cysts and nodules.

What Does Localization of Acne Mean?
Acne location refers to where lesions most often appear. Pimples mainly occur on the face.

The T-zone
With more sebaceous glands, the T-shaped area on the forehead and along the nose is a prime spot for black and whiteheads. Pimples along the hairline may be due to the choice of hair care products.

What are the Risk Factors that Cause Acne?
Different factors can trigger or worsen acne, including age, hormonal changes, skin type, and genetic predisposition.

• Sex. For many women, acne persists for decades, with frequent breakouts before menstruation.

• Not getting facial: Yes, if you do not get facial in a routine, it will cost you the freshness and youngness of your skin. You should get facial to keep your skin in healthy. If you don’t have time to go to a salon, search online with the keyword facial services near me to book experts at home.

• Hormonal changes. Androgen hormones increase in both boys and girls during puberty and increase sebaceous gland size and sebum production. Hormonal changes in midlife can also lead to breakouts.

• Certain medications. This includes treatments containing corticosteroids, testosterone, and lithium.

• Increased sensitivity to male hormones. Hormones influence both sebum production and hyper keratinization, even in girls.

• The environment. Acne and stress, smoking, diet, and pollution, not to mention exposure to endocrine disruptors and poorly chosen cosmetics.

Misconceptions About Acne
A balanced diet with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and low-glycemic complex carbohydrates has many health benefits. Certain foods are considered particularly good for the skin because they contain vitamins A and E, antioxidants, and zinc.

Cosmetics and acne Cosmetics don't always make acne worse, especially if you choose oil-free makeup that won't clog pores (non-comedogenic).

When Do You Need to See a Dermatologist?
If personal remedies and over-the-counter products don't make your acne disappear, it's a good idea to see your GP. He can prescribe more powerful medications and tailor the treatment to your needs. If the acne persists, is severe, or causes you significant discomfort, they may recommend seeing a dermatologist or pediatric dermatologist.

Can Acne Be Prevented?
Resulting of complex genetic and physiological causes, acne cannot always be prevented. However, there are simple ways to reduce the likelihood of pimples and breakouts or reduce the appearance of acne lesions.

1. Wash your face when you sweat, especially after working out, so that dirt, sweat, and oil don't cling to your skin.

2. Avoid anything irritating your skin, from abrasive cleansers to sponges to excessive rubbing.

3. Use alcohol-free products ideally formulated for oily skin, such as the Sébium range.

4. Resist the temptation to squeeze pimples or touch your face too often to avoid further inflammation and longer healing time.

5. Book facial services at home for keeping your skin young and glowing forever easily and affordably.