Travelling abroad for surrogacy is for many couples the only solution to have a family. But now, with India, Thailand and Mexico closing their doors to foreign people coming for surrogacy, there are only a few windows for those who want to have a child.

The first attested case of surrogacy goes back to the 1970s, being also the first legal surrogacy agreement was enacted in New Jersey. Over the years surrogacy has become a more successful procedure and process, being a solution not only for heterosexual couples with infertility problems, but also for gay couples and single men and women who want to become parents.
Which countries still offer surrogacy for foreigners?

Where is surrogacy still legal ?


Russia

In Russia surrogacy for foreigners is allowed by law and are stipulated in the Family Code of the Russian Federationand theRussian Law on the Population Healthcare. Unfortunately, single men and women, gay couples and unmarried couples are not allowed to opt for surrogacy in this country. Another drawback would be that the surrogate is not obliged to allow full custody to the intended parents, and she can keep the child if she changes her mind. Those choosing surrogacy in Russia pay between $15,000 to $50,000, including accommodation, food, the surrogate mother's medical bills and her fee.

Ukraine

In this country the intended parents are automatically put on the child's birth certificate as biological parents. Singles and gay couples do not have access to surrogacy. The cost of surrogacy varies between $33,000 and $45,000.

Georgia

In Georgia, the surrogate mother does not have any rights on the baby. Georgia is not a destination for gay couples who want a child through surrogacy. The cost of this process starts at $28,000 and can reach $41,000.

South Africa

Surrogacy is legal in South Africa and it's governed by theChildren’s Act 38 of 2005. This act requires a written agreement between the surrogate mother (and her partner) and the intended parents and confirmed by the High Court. Also, before inseminating the surrogate, the doctor must have sight of a High Court Order authorizing this action. The conception of the child has to be made using gametes (egg or sperm) from at least one of the parents. Gay surrogacy and for single parents is allowed here.

Cyprus

Same sex couples and singles can opt for surrogacy in Cyprus, but for legal protection the surrogate has to be from the US and give birth in a gay and surrogate friendly state. This way the intended parents will have the assurance that both their names will be on the birth certificate.

The US

The US are governed by contradictory state laws. Some totally forbid surrogacy, others authorize it, while in other there is no law regarding international surrogacy. California is a surrogate friendly state, for heterosexual, gay couples and singles. The legal parentage is established before the birth, so the intended parents are assured that the surrogate mother has no right upon the child. Unfortunately, the costs for surrogacy are so high ($150,000) that many people choose to go abroad for surrogacy.


PlacidWay can help you access affordable and safe surrogacy packages in renowned clinics located in surrogacy friendly countries. All the clinics are authorized and completely legal, so that anyone who wishes to have a child through surrogacy can have a pleasant experience with no legal issues.

Travelling abroad for surrogacy is for many couples the only solution to have a family. But now, with India, Thailand and Mexico closing their doors to foreign people coming for surrogacy, there are only a few windows for those who want to have a child.

The first attested case of surrogacy goes back to the 1970s, being also the first legal surrogacy agreement was enacted in New Jersey. Over the years surrogacy has become a more successful procedure and process, being a solution not only for heterosexual couples with infertility problems, but also for gay couples and single men and women who want to become parents.
Which countries still offer surrogacy for foreigners?

Where is surrogacy still legal ?


Russia

In Russia surrogacy for foreigners is allowed by law and are stipulated in the Family Code of the Russian Federationand theRussian Law on the Population Healthcare. Unfortunately, single men and women, gay couples and unmarried couples are not allowed to opt for surrogacy in this country. Another drawback would be that the surrogate is not obliged to allow full custody to the intended parents, and she can keep the child if she changes her mind. Those choosing surrogacy in Russia pay between $15,000 to $50,000, including accommodation, food, the surrogate mother's medical bills and her fee.

Ukraine

In this country the intended parents are automatically put on the child's birth certificate as biological parents. Singles and gay couples do not have access to surrogacy. The cost of surrogacy varies between $33,000 and $45,000.

Georgia

In Georgia, the surrogate mother does not have any rights on the baby. Georgia is not a destination for gay couples who want a child through surrogacy. The cost of this process starts at $28,000 and can reach $41,000.

South Africa

Surrogacy is legal in South Africa and it's governed by theChildren’s Act 38 of 2005. This act requires a written agreement between the surrogate mother (and her partner) and the intended parents and confirmed by the High Court. Also, before inseminating the surrogate, the doctor must have sight of a High Court Order authorizing this action. The conception of the child has to be made using gametes (egg or sperm) from at least one of the parents. Gay surrogacy and for single parents is allowed here.

Cyprus

Same sex couples and singles can opt for surrogacy in Cyprus, but for legal protection the surrogate has to be from the US and give birth in a gay and surrogate friendly state. This way the intended parents will have the assurance that both their names will be on the birth certificate.

The US

The US are governed by contradictory state laws. Some totally forbid surrogacy, others authorize it, while in other there is no law regarding international surrogacy. California is a surrogate friendly state, for heterosexual, gay couples and singles. The legal parentage is established before the birth, so the intended parents are assured that the surrogate mother has no right upon the child. Unfortunately, the costs for surrogacy are so high ($150,000) that many people choose to go abroad for surrogacy.


PlacidWay can help you access affordable and safe surrogacy packages in renowned clinics located in surrogacy friendly countries. All the clinics are authorized and completely legal, so that anyone who wishes to have a child through surrogacy can have a pleasant experience with no legal issues.

Egg Donation Packages Worldwide

For many couples or singles, Egg Donation is the path to happiness, to the fulfilment of becoming a parent.

Unfortunately, some couples can’t conceive a baby due to the fact that the woman’s body isn’t able to produce viable eggs. This procedure is an option for those who suffer from premature menopause, resistant ovary syndrome, or who aren’t born with functional ovaries.

Patients who have tried hormonal stimulation (with no result), who suffer from a genetic disease which they don’t want to transmit to their children or who have lost their ovaries can also try Egg Donation.

This procedure is very common nowadays. When planning to have a child, there are several reasons to consider Egg Donation, such as: having poor egg quality, not wanting to transmit genetic disease, having a pregnancy history failure or a diminished ovarian reserve.

Check out the following information, which contains the best Egg Donation clinics and packages worldwide. You can compare locations, prices and options, in order to choose the best alternative that fits your needs.

Best Egg Donation Packages Worldwide

4 Destinations for Safe And Successful Fertility Treatments in India



India is one of the most chosen and most affordable fertility tourism destinations, chosen by a multitude of international patients. The country offers more than 500 fertility centers, modern equipment and physicians with more than 30 years experience in the field, most of them trained abroad. You will not only have access to latest fertility techniques, but also to a professional medical team, dedicated to the patient's well-being.

India offers a variety of fertility treatments and procedures, some of them offered at jaw dropping prices in countries such as the US, the UK or Canada. Some of the procedures offered in India, such as surrogacy, are available only in few countries around the world.

IVF with Egg/Sperm donation
IVF with ICSI/IUI
Sperm/ Egg/Embryo Donation/Freezing
IVF with Gender Selection (PGD)
Surrogacy

Top Fertility Clinics in India:

Manipal Hospital, Bangalore, India

With fifteen hospitals and three clinics spread all over the country, Manipal Hospitals offer high quality and safe fertility treatments for more than 5 decades.

International Fertility Centre, New Delhi, India

The centre offers a comprehensive range of fertility services, such as IUI and IVF treatments, ICSI, Surrogacy options, egg and sperm donation, Laser Hatching, Freezing and gynecological services that are among the best in the region.

IVF with egg donor price: $7,000

IVF with ICSI price: $4,000

Surrogacy price: starting from $25,000

InternationalNew Life India, New Delhi, India

New Life India is the only European owned clinic in India with a world-renowned team of doctors, who have been internationally trained in the latest assisted reproductive technologies, meeting EU standards.

InternationalNova Specialty Surgery, Bangalore, India

Nova has 11 medical centers throughout India, all offering superior healthcare services at convenient, upscale locations and at affordable prices.

IVF price: $4,250

IVF with egg donor price: $5,000

Surrogacy options: starting at $10,200



India has a lot of options when it comes to fertility treatments and procedures. Patients from all over the world come to India to find the treatment which fits their needs. Come and find the treatment which suits you the best!

Why Is Georgia a Top Destination for Surrogacy and Egg Donation?


It goes without saying that desire of parenthood is natural and same for all human being, irrespective of their gender or sexual inclination. You’ve tried so hard. You’ve spent endless amounts of energy and money in your longing to create your family. But tests, time and tears have not produced results, and now you are wondering… what’s next?

What about egg donation or surrogacy? Choosing whether egg donation or surrogacy is right for you requires arming yourself with knowledge. Republic of Georgia has originated as one of the most important hubs for medical tourism. As more and more patients from Europe, the USA and other affluent nations with high medical costs look for effective options, healthcare tourism in Georgia is definitely on the cards for most of them.



Surrogacy in Georgia

If your doctor reports that you need an egg donor, you may grieve about losing the genetic link to your child. Take time to process this loss. Many intended parents choose to focus on the joy of raising a child regardless of physical characteristics. Surrogacy is the act of carrying a child for prospective parents. The child may be genetically theirs, or the egg and sperm may be obtained from donors. There’s so much to think about. Take time out. Learn all you can and do not hesitate to contact us for help.

Host (or gestational) surrogacy is when IVF is used, either with the eggs of the intended mother, or with donor eggs. The surrogate mother therefore does not use her own eggs, and is genetically unrelated to the baby. It is physically more complicated and considerably more expensive than straight surrogacy and always takes place in a fertility clinic.

It is not until after the biological mother's egg is fertilized that the embryo is transferred to the uterus of the surrogate using the process of in vitro fertilization. In most cases, it will take between three and five days for the embryos to develop in the laboratory prior to transferring them to the surrogate. The rate of success when using in vitro fertilization will depend upon several factors such as the age and health of the biological mother who is providing the eggs. In many cases, the rates of pregnancy are actually higher when using eggs that are taken from biological mothers who are otherwise infertile versus when eggs are taken from fertile women.



There are three stages to host surrogacy:

Egg donation: the female IP, or the egg donor, undergo special procedures to extract a number of eggs
Fertilisation: the egg is fertilised with semen in the laborator
Transfer: the fertilised egg is transferred into the womb of the surrogate mother
The fertilised egg can be transferred to the surrogate either ‘fresh’ or after having been de-frosted from egg storage. For a fresh egg transfer the monthly cycles of the surrogate and the egg donor must be synchronised, and this is done using hormone medications. In cases where embryos have been frozen already and the de-frosted embryos are being transferred some IVF clinics will insist on the surrogate mother taking hormone medications to ‘ready’ her womb lining.

Host surrogacy with donor eggs

Some IPs are not in a position to create embryos themselves, due to some medical reasons, . There are several options available:

Known donor eggs. This is where a friend or relative of the IPs donates eggs in an IVF clinic. –
Anonymous donor eggs. Most IVF clinics have their own egg donors available, often with a waiting list. You would need to make your own enquiries about this with the clinic of your choice. In this case you will not meet the egg donor and would receive limited information about her, unless she had specifically chosen to remove her right to anonymity. In all cases, children born through egg donation have the legal right to receive information about the egg donor when they turn 18.
Gestational surrogacy is just as safe as going through a traditional biological pregnancy. Prior to starting the surrogacy process, the surrogate is first screened in order to determine her overall health. If she is not deemed healthy enough to carry the embryo, another surrogate must be chosen.


As of now, the most common surrogacy destinations for single parents are Nepal, Mexico, Russia and Cambodia. Single parent surrogacy is also allowed in some states of USA but, looking at the cost of surrogacy program in Western countries, most of intended parents prefer to travel abroad for cost effective surrogacy options.



In Vitro Fertility Clinic, the best choice for surrogacy treatments in Georgia

Compensated surrogacy has been legal in Georgia since 1997, and there has been a marked growth in surrogacy from 2010. Georgian couples made up the majority of Intended parents through surrogacy in Georgia from 2008-2010. However from 2010, Georgia has become increasingly used by intended parents from the UK, USA, Israel, Australia, Middle East, Japan and mainland Europe.

Gender testing can be done in Georgia, but only for medical purposes, not for gender selection.

In Vitro Fertility Clinic is a leading group of fertility specialists, all working together to offer the highest success rates for future parents. The clinic is one of the largest fertility centers in Georgia and the Post Soviet Countries.

With 17 years of experience in reproductive procedures, In Vitro Fertility Clinic is a member of the ESHRE (European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology) and it offers the latest Assisted Reproductive Technologies, continuously improving their methods and aiming to achieve the highest level of their patients' satisfaction.

„We care about our patients and their satisfaction, that is why we provide only the latest Assisted Reproductive Technologies and highly trained and experienced doctors. Thanks to our clinic and exceptional services 3,000 babies have been born in Georgia and other thousands worldwide”, said Gia Tsagareishvili, Clinical Director of the In Vitro Clinic.

In Vitro Fertility Clinic offers an Egg Donation Program, under total anonymity, and a Surrogacy Program, which is legal and according to the current legislation.

When looking for the best destination for a surrogacy or egg donation procedure abroad, make sure that the clinic has top qualifications, highly trained medical staff and is using innovative technologies. Also, the higher the success rate, the easier is to make the decision.

With growth in medical tourism, there are many options at affordable prices to fulfil parenting dreams. PlacidWay, a leader in the medical tourism industry, offers extensive information related to medical travel, international medical providers, foreign treatment packages, as well as global destinations for health travelers. PlacidWay's network has over 250 renowned medical centers from more than 30 countries, and is able to help customers from all over the world get access to personalized, safe, and affordable medical care meeting their budget requirements.

Hello mommies to be!
I am sorry to have read all these sad stories and to see the constant struggles that so many women have to go through to have a baby, to feel complete.
I work for a medical tourism company, that helped plenty of couples and singles to find the best treatment options for their fertility problems.
You can take a look of some of the fertility treatments available here and if you want you can contact the team directly for any information you may need.
Lots of luck and health to you, and don't loose your faith!

5 Reasons To Choose India For Orthopedic Procedures

Patients usually travel overseas in search of low cost treatment or better treatment facilities. India fulfills both needs by providing high quality treatments at low cost, which is why it has become a favoured medical tourism destination. The dedicated orthopedic centers in state-of-the-art hospitals can undertake all kinds of bone surgeries and joint replacements, that are performed by highly experienced orthopedic surgeons.

Orthopedic surgery is concerned with conditions involving the musculo-skeletal system. Orthopedic surgeons use both surgical and nonsurgical means to treat musculoskeletal trauma, sports injuries, degenerative diseases, infections, tumors, and congenital disorders.

The most common procedures performed are: knee arthroscopy and meniscectomy, shoulder arthroscopy and decompression, carpal tunnel release, knee arthroscopy and chondroplasty, removal of support implant, knee arthroscopy and anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, knee replacement, repair of femoral neck fracture, repair of trochanteric fracture, debridement of skin/muscle/bone/fracture, knee arthroscopy repair of both menisci, hip replacement, shoulder arthroscopy/distal clavicle excision, repair of rotator cuff tendon.

Orthopedics in India

With the advancement in knowledge, technology and resources, what took 50 years to achieve in the past can be achieved in 5 years. In fact it has been quipped that the next big revolution in India after IT is in the medical field-education, treatment and research.

The specialty of orthopedics in particular has grown by leaps and bounds; from a neglected specialty that dealt with deformity, osteomyelitis and low energy trauma, orthopedics has become a specialty of demand, and has evolved into many subspecialties like spine, pediatric orthopedics, trauma, hand, sports medicine, arthroscopy, arthroplasty, foot and ankle, shoulder and elbow.

There are several reasons why so many are seeking their orthopedic surgery in India - the quality of treatment, the array of available treatments, a very reasonable price range, and the fact that excellent orthopedic solutions are offered through safe medicine.

Indian Orthopedic Surgeons, Orthopedic Clinics


5 reasons to choose India for orthopedic procedures

1. A number of specialist orthopedic surgeons in India have made their mark across the world. Many hospitals specialize in latest techniques and treatments such as minimal invasive surgery, cartilage and bone transplantation, spine surgery and limb sparing surgery. All kinds of musculoskeletal problems ranging from arthritis to sports injuries, to complex broken bones, bone tumors and childhood conditions like scoliosis are treated most effectively. A wide range of spinal surgeries including fixation, stabilization and fusion are regularly undertaken.

2. Shoulder/hip replacement and bilateral knee replacement surgery using the most advanced keyhole or endoscopic surgery and arthroscopy is done at several hospitals in India including the Dr. A. K. Venkatachalam's MJRC Clinic in Chennai
, Manipal Hospital and Apollo Victor Hospital in Goa , and StemRx Bioscience Solutions in Mumbai. A knee joint replacement costs about $6,500 to $13,000 in India. In the UK a similar surgery using the same implants and medical consumables costs around $15,000, in USA - $45,000, in Thailand and Costa Rica - $15,000, in Singapore - $20,000.

3. Offering some of the best medical treatment in the world and with the excellent reputation of its private hospitals, India’s health care sector has undergone an enormous boom in recent years and it has become a global health destination, with medical tourism growing each year.

The Medical Council for Tourism in India has a collaborative goal along with Orthopedic Surgeons India to make the sub-continent the most preferred destination for global medical needs. Provision of highest grade services, low costs for treatments, education of world class levels, latest technological advancements, up-to-date hospitals and vacation spots are some of the highlights provided by India.

Low Cost Orthopedic Procedures, Medical Tourism India

4. Unlike in the US, Canada or Britain where the waiting time is anywhere between 12-24 months, leading private Indian hospitals are able to give dates at short notice. When you finally take the big decision you want to get the surgery done immediately and that is possible in India, often at one-fourth the treatment cost in the US. India is an attractive destination also because clinics offer surgeries that are still not approved by US FDA or the cost is too high back home. Also, there are patients travelling from USA and Canada for niche high cost orthopedics surgeries like hip replacement or advanced knee replacement.

5. The medical treatment may be uncomfortable, but your overall stay will be an experience you will cherish all your life. Orthopedic surgery in India can be combined with a refreshing holiday and experiencing fascinating sightseeing of historic places in Delhi, Chandigarh, Pune and Mumbai before you start with your surgery. India also provides you with the option of relaxing at the exotic beaches of Goa and Kerala after your surgery for quick recovery.

The orthopedic centers in India bring focus to patient-centered care, interdisciplinary medicine, modern infrastructure, cutting edge technology and investigative research. You will receive top-notch treatment and the benefits of skilled surgeons and staff dedicated to getting patients back on their feet.

PlacidWay is a leading medical tourism company that provides wellness and medical travelers up-to-date information about everything they need to know in seeking health options abroad. PlacidWay is connected to a network of 250 medical centers in over 30 countries. Through its connections with international healthcare providers and affordable treatment packages, medical travelers can make the right decision according to their needs, while they explore a destination other than their own.



For more information about the innovative orthopedic procedures in India, contact us!

5 Reasons To Choose India For Orthopedic Procedures

Patients usually travel overseas in search of low cost treatment or better treatment facilities. India fulfills both needs by providing high quality treatments at low cost, which is why it has become a favoured medical tourism destination. The dedicated orthopedic centers in state-of-the-art hospitals can undertake all kinds of bone surgeries and joint replacements, that are performed by highly experienced orthopedic surgeons.

Orthopedic surgery is concerned with conditions involving the musculo-skeletal system. Orthopedic surgeons use both surgical and nonsurgical means to treat musculoskeletal trauma, sports injuries, degenerative diseases, infections, tumors, and congenital disorders.

The most common procedures performed are: knee arthroscopy and meniscectomy, shoulder arthroscopy and decompression, carpal tunnel release, knee arthroscopy and chondroplasty, removal of support implant, knee arthroscopy and anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, knee replacement, repair of femoral neck fracture, repair of trochanteric fracture, debridement of skin/muscle/bone/fracture, knee arthroscopy repair of both menisci, hip replacement, shoulder arthroscopy/distal clavicle excision, repair of rotator cuff tendon.

Orthopedics in India

With the advancement in knowledge, technology and resources, what took 50 years to achieve in the past can be achieved in 5 years. In fact it has been quipped that the next big revolution in India after IT is in the medical field-education, treatment and research.

The specialty of orthopedics in particular has grown by leaps and bounds; from a neglected specialty that dealt with deformity, osteomyelitis and low energy trauma, orthopedics has become a specialty of demand, and has evolved into many subspecialties like spine, pediatric orthopedics, trauma, hand, sports medicine, arthroscopy, arthroplasty, foot and ankle, shoulder and elbow.

There are several reasons why so many are seeking their orthopedic surgery in India - the quality of treatment, the array of available treatments, a very reasonable price range, and the fact that excellent orthopedic solutions are offered through safe medicine.



5 reasons to choose India for orthopedic procedures

A number of specialist orthopedic surgeons in India have made their mark across the world. Many hospitals specialize in latest techniques and treatments such as minimal invasive surgery, cartilage and bone transplantation, spine surgery and limb sparing surgery. All kinds of musculoskeletal problems ranging from arthritis to sports injuries, to complex broken bones, bone tumors and childhood conditions like scoliosis are treated most effectively. A wide range of spinal surgeries including fixation, stabilization and fusion are regularly undertaken.

Samuel Adebayo is a 30-year-old Nigerian who desperately needed a hip replacement procedure following a rather severe accident and hip dislocation. Unfortunately, he couldn't find the services he needed in his native land. Through PlacidWay, he found one of the best orthopedic surgeons and joint replacement facilities in the world; the [url]http://www.placidway.com/profile/383/Dr.-A.-K.-Venkatachalam's-MJRC-Clinic[/url], located in Chennai, India.

About Madras Joint Replacement Center
The Madras Joint Replacement Center is a leader in orthopedic treatments and procedures that restore flexibility and mobility. A popular destination for travelers from African countries, the Middle East, and North and South America, Madras Joint Replacement Center is on the cutting edge of orthopedic joint replacement protocols and procedures.

Young and old alike benefit from orthopedic surgeries around the world, restoring mobility, function and joint range of motion. The Madras Joint Replacement Center offers affordable, effective, state-of-the-art technologies and procedures to treat over a dozen knee conditions and injuries, hip replacements and stem cell treatment for bone and cartilage and other joint problems with long-term positive prognosis.

About Dr. V
Dr. Venkatachalam gained experience in joint replacement surgeries throughout the Middle East, the United Kingdom, Belgium and Asia. Dr. Venkatachalam is an extremely gifted orthopedic surgeon who specializes in knee and hip joint replacement, having received qualifications from the University of Madras, Delhi University, the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow, and the University of Liverpool. He enjoys permanent registration with GMC in London, and with a DOHMS of Dubai, and UAE as a specialist in orthopedics.

"I am proud to be a pioneer in minimally invasive procedures for total knee replacement, deep bending knee techniques, bilateral replacements, and Unicondylar Oxford knee replacement procedures in the world," says Dr. Venkatachalam. So are dozens of happy patients like Samuel.

Samuel's Experiences in India
Upon his arrival at the airport, Samuel was pleasantly surprised to find staff from the Madras Joint Replacement Center waiting for him, relieving him of the stress of arriving in a foreign land with which he was unfamiliar. "The tests and procedures went very well," says Samuel, who states that he felt very comfortable with the attentiveness of staff and his care during his stay. Not many patients say that these days regarding a hospitalization and surgical procedure.

Following two months of rehabilitation, Samuel anticipates a full recovery and return to his formerly active lifestyle, without the pain and stress his immobility has caused. Samuel received an advanced ceramic on ceramic hip replacement to replace his hip joint, severely damaged in a car accident.

"Lack of medical facilities to treat such injuries is unfortunately fairly common throughout Nigeria," states Pramod Goel, CEO and president of PlacidWay, and international medical tourism resource and provider. "PlacidWay is happy that Samuel found the quality care he was looking for, and deserved, and is now well on his way to restored mobility and function."

The ceramic on ceramic hip replacement procedure is one of the newer technologies in hip replacement procedures, offering biocompatibility and resistance to long-term wear and corrosion.

"Hip replacements have an 80% chance of lasting at least 20 years," says Dr. Venkatachalam. "These days, joint replacements are designed to glide smoothly without causing pain, friction, or damage caused by normal wear and use."

Samuel is glad to hear about that, and twice as glad to get back to his daily activities, thanks to PlacidWay and the experience and expertise of Dr. Venkatachalam.

For more information about hip replacement procedures, accredited facilities such as the Madras Joint Replacement Center and qualifications of doctors and surgeons in the field of orthopedics, visit PlacidWay.com. For more information regarding the services of Dr. Venkatachalam, visit Hip Resurfacing India or PlacidWay's detailed profile on the Madras Joint Replacement Center.

I think PlaidPerfect has a few nice solutiones to this microlumbar problem.
Especially if you are willing to go on a nice trip to India .You can have a look.http://www.placidperfect.com/effective-microlumbar-discectomy-in-india/