Spartoo's Posts
Nairaland Forum › Spartoo's Profile › Spartoo's Posts
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ... 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 (of 69 pages)
Businessideas:sure u can |
Businessideas:I bet u hav only stupid ideas |
TJAhmad:ur LG chairman signs one, an army or police officer signs anoda |
ejimbe92634:whatsapp dis forum never do ni? |
I LOVE DI'JA THO |
Juleslove26:BOW LEGS. ![]() |
Mayborn:same here |
ifymagik:I sent u one of mine b4 it occurred to me that my passport is on it |
zicoraads:only u Isaac Manasseh.. na double tribes of Israel be dat oo |
Gheritage:I dnt hav any. u can check d previous page for th bro that has |
Gheritage:I went alone.. but ur parents hav to sign their part first. they said I shld giv them somtin for not comin with my parents so I gave them 1H. |
after service we'll begin job hunting 2geda. na teaching job I wan use marry wife ni hw much I wan save wch kind suffer life be dat. som1 will jst sidown comfortably in their office and be tinkin rubbish |
Lekewatt:a local govt chairman already signed th first |
Lekewatt:Pls help me understand... mine has been signed by a local govt chairman and I also hav been to a court of law, do I also hav to get a second referee like a military man/policeman? |
samjadinero:I paid #250 for each of them.. dats 5H |
sinaj:oh how I would love to be that man |
it's obvious OP attends Deeper Christian Life Ministries |
gidimasters:pls if there is extra info u might want to share, I'd be glad |
thanks a billion. I am about to open a PayPal account and I was thinking of how to go about it until I came across this post. |
Lekewatt:I thought it's one refree and then a court of law ![]() |
cristen:ur fone shld hav th ability to zoom images.. only if u use a Nokia 3310 or its equivalent |
Whathaveidone: ![]()
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SamOgasco:I can sense that u ar on ur 9th bottle of original orijin |
TamunoRichard:lolzz.. abi? and th umpire too wil not want to lose th argument |
Aspiregreat:I dnt hav to |
Isoni:thieves have always been among us from th start |
Clarinett:which one is urs? |
Aspiregreat:ur opinion |
10. OFFICE SECRETARIES Secretary-like work dates back to the scribes of the ancient world. In fact, the name itself derives from the Latin word for secret ( secretum), since early secretaries were often trusted with confidential information by their employers. By the medieval period, secretarial work was largely done by priests and other clerics (hence “clerical work”), but full-time secretaries reappeared in the Renaissance. Almost all of these early secretaries were men, but large numbers of women began to enter the field during the American Civil War, when a shortage of manpower caused the US Treasury to hire 1,500 female clerical workers. Women dominated the profession by the late 19th century, helped by the invention of the typewriter, which was seen as better suited to delicate female fingers. Unfortunately, the job remained poorly paid and offered few opportunities for advancement, even as it came to require a great deal of skill ( Time magazine boasted secretaries able to take dictation on two separate stories simultaneously, one with each hand ). Secretaries were often required to perform humiliating, menial tasks or perform personal errands for their boss. Future Cosmopolitan editor Helen Gurley Brown recalled her early days as a secretary in the 1940s, when the men in the office would pick a female secretary “to chase and catch so they could take off her underwear.” Still, secretarial work remained the best option for many women, with one guidebook advising women to “be a lawyer’s or a doctor’s or a scientist’s secretary because you once hoped to be a lawyer or a doctor or a scientist.” Things started changing in the ’60s and ’70s, when the women’s liberation movement and increased opportunities in other fields resulted in a secretary shortage. The National Secretaries Association began training its members in accountancy and other skills needed to move up into management positions, while the US government warned senior bureaucrats against treating their secretaries as “char help.” Even the name “secretary” began to fall out of favor, replaced by the more professional-sounding “administrative assistant.” http://listverse.com/2015/08/28/10-common-professions-with-secretly-fascinating-origins/
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9. FLIGHT ATTENDANTS Today, the stereotypical flight attendant is a beautiful woman in a tight skirt. But the very first flight attendants were exclusively male. Known as “couriers,” they often included the young sons of the businessmen who sponsored early flights. As air travel became more common, the responsibility of attending to passengers and serving drinks actually fell to the co-pilot. Professional flight attendants were only hired again in the 1930s, when the first female flight attendants are recorded. The women in question were actually nurses, since airlines believed passengers would feel much safer with medical assistance to hand. The very first female flight attendant was Ellen Church , who was both a pilot and a registered nurse. Since airlines refused to hire a female pilot at the time, Church convinced a reluctant Boeing Air Transport (now United Airlines) to hire her and seven other nurses as attendants. As well as assisting with airsickness, Church argued that female flight attendants would help deal with nervous passengers, telling the airline that it “would be good psychology to have women up in the air. How is a man going to say he is afraid to fly when a woman is working on the plane?” When World War II broke out, most nurses left to serve with the military, prompting airlines to begin hiring ordinary women to replace them. Men only became flight attendants again in the 1960s and have not regained their dominance to date.
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8. FIRE FIGHTERS Firefighting itself began as soon as humans started living in packed-together, flammable houses. However, the first professional firefighting outfit we know of dates back to Ancient Rome, where the famously wealthy Marcus Licinius Crassus formed his own private outfit. Whenever there was an outbreak of fire, his team would rush to the scene and begin negotiations with the owner of the property. If both sides agreed on a fee, they would put out the fire. It not, Crassus’s team would simply leave, allowing the property to burn. Possibly inspired by Crassus, the Emperor Augustus eventually formed his own fire brigade, known as the Vigiles or “bucket brigade.” Unlike Crassus and his men, the Vigiles’ services were free. Later, firefighting was mostly left up to the local watch, who were often more concerned with catching criminals than fighting fires. In 1666, the Great Fire of London prompted English insurance companies to form their own fire brigades. Policyholders would be given a badge to attach to their building. Whenever there was a fire, local fire brigades would be called out, but would only put out the fire if the building was insured with the right company . As a result, houses were frequently left to burn until the correct fire brigade arrived. Edinburgh finally formed the first proper fire brigade in 1824. The chief officer was James Braidwood, who was later recruited to enact similar reforms in London. After establishing the principles of modern firefighting, he was killed while battling a London warehouse fire in 1861.
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7. COMPUTER PROGRAMMING Today, we think of computer programmers as young male geeks. But the first computer programmers were usually women. In fact, arguably the world’s first computer programmer was Ada Lovelace , a female mathematician and the daughter of Lord Byron. Lovelace was a close friend and colleague of Charles Babbage, who first conceived of a programmable computer. While translating an article on Babbage, Lovelace wrote an algorithm that would prompt Babbage’s “Analytical Engine” to perform mathematical calculations. This is considered the first program. Lovelace was also the first to suggest that computers had applications beyond performing calculations, since it was possible to represent any type of data using only numbers. Unfortunately, Babbage never actually built his computer, so Lovelace’s work remained theoretical . In the 1940s, the University of Pennsylvania developed the ENIAC machine (pictured above), one of the first electronic computers. Six women were hired to “set up” computations on the machine, becoming the first practical computer programmers in the process. Women continued to dominate the field into the 1960s, with Cosmopolitan magazine declaring that programming offered some of the best opportunities for women to develop a career. A leading female computer scientist, Dr. Grace Hopper, even told the magazine that women were naturals at programming, since it was “just like planning a dinner.” Meanwhile, men preferred to stick to hardware, which was seen as more prestigious than “clerical” software work. Sadly, male programmers eventually came to dominate the field by making deliberate efforts to force their female counterparts out. Among other things, they formed male-only professional associations and encouraged hiring requirements that benefited men, who were more likely to have studied math at school and university. Male programmers also pushed for the introduction of personality profiles for job candidates, which were slanted toward male applicants. Incidentally, those same personality profiles argued that the ideal programmer would be disinterested in people, helping to create the stereotype of the antisocial computer nerd so prevalent today.
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dis forum never do ni?
