Welcome, Guest: Register On Nairaland / LOGIN! / Trending / Recent / New
Stats: 3,154,971 members, 7,825,037 topics. Date: Sunday, 12 May 2024 at 01:22 AM

Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip - Politics (3) - Nairaland

Nairaland Forum / Nairaland / General / Politics / Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip (7891 Views)

Throwback Picture Of Former President Obasanjo Posing At Uli Airstrip / Islamisation Of Nigeria As We Are Seeing Today Or Freedom Of Biafra At All Cost? / Sit At Home: Unknown Gunmen On Rampage Now At Uli Campus- Video (2) (3) (4)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (Reply) (Go Down)

Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by Anebi2002: 5:20pm On Dec 10, 2021
Who told you?

Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by baralatie(m): 5:21pm On Dec 10, 2021
Weapons and Warfare
Mercenaries and the Uli Airstrip
MSW MSW
6 years ago
Advertisements


ChED2V8UUAAS739

Great Nigerian troops celebrating the surrender of Biafra at Uli airstrip.


biafran_war-1024x645

Uli airstrip that handled the second highest number of flights in Africa in that period next to Johanesburg.


landing-at-uli

THE AIRLIFT TO BIAFRA

The Uli Airstrip was the most important link between Biafra and the outside world during the Nigerian civil war. [b]Most of the major airfields in Biafra were captured by government forces early in the war. Had the Nigerian government destroyed the Uli Airstrip, the war and the humanitarian catastrophe that accompanied it probably would have ended very quickly. Unfortunately, the government was dependent on mercenary pilots who were skilled enough to target the airport at night. When mercenaries working for the government refused to destroy the airport, Biafra was able to continue its resistance (De St. Jorre 1972, 318).

Why were the mercenary pilots unwilling to strike an obvious military target? There are two basic reasons. First, the mercenaries working for the government knew that relief planes would be flying into the Uli Airstrip at night. It was not the cargo of these planes that concerned the mercenaries; instead, it was the pilots. Many of the pilots who transported relief supplies to Biafra were also mercenaries hired by various relief organizations. As many of the relief mercenaries had worked with the government mercenaries in the Congo, there was a gentlemen’s agreement that mercenaries would not intentionally target each other.

In addition, there was a basic financial incentive not to destroy the airport. Mercenaries from both sides knew that the end of the Uli Airstrip would mark the end of the rebellion. In this context, the destruction of Uli would have been bad for business. In the end, the rebels used the Uli Airstrip successfully until the last days of the war. Although the airstrip allowed valuable assistance to reach starving people, it also was a key factor in allowing the rebellion to last well beyond what most observers expected. The irony of Uli, as critical as it was to the final outcome, is one of the more poorly documented events of the war (De St. Jorre 1972).

The Relief Effort: Highs and Lows

The effects of both the war itself and the blockade imposed by the Nigerian government took a heavy toll on civilians in Biafra. As the war lingered on, the UNHCR estimated that more than 3 million children in Biafra were in danger of starving (Goetz 2001). In response to the crisis, several international relief organizations attempted to deliver food and supplies to civilians in Biafra. The relief effort had mixed results.

On the positive side, relief organizations delivered as much as 500 tons of food and supplies into Biafra daily in what became known as the Biafran Airlift. The size and scope of the relief effort was the largest undertaken since World War II (De St Jorre 1972, 238). Catholic and Protestant relief organizations, at times in coordination with the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), were involved in the relief effort. It is clear that these supplies saved countless civilians from starvation.

At the same time, owing to both a lack of funds and a lack of supplies, smaller relief agencies were often forced to book space on the same aircraft that were smuggling arms into Biafra. The Nigerian government believed that arms shipments disguised as humanitarian aid shipments were a boon to the rebellion. The government placed a ban on nighttime flights in Biafra and shot down a Swedish ICRC aircraft. The ICRC made the critical mistake of sending the same negotiator to both sides of the dispute in an attempt to secure safe passage for relief flights. Each belligerent party suspected the ICRC of working for the other side (De St. Jorre, 1972; Goetz, 2001).

It is widely known that, in addition to arms transfers, mercenaries were a source of potential military strength for the secessionists. In the final analysis, however, mercenaries played a relatively small role in the war. Part of this was because the Biafran forces were suspicious of mercenaries after having fought against many of them as part of the Nigerian military contingent dispatched to fight in the Congo. In addition, many mercenaries were reluctant to come to Biafra because there was a distinct possibility that they would be called on to fight against “brothers in arms” hired by the government (De St. Jorre 1972, 313). Ironically, the main role played by mercenaries during the war may have been the failure of government mercenary pilots to destroy the makeshift Uli Airstrip, which was located about halfway between the cities Onitsha and Oguta.

Nigerian Civil War

Advertisements
Share this:
Print
Related
MERCENARIES IN AFRICA

July 12, 2020
In "Mercenaries"
Carl Gustav von Rosen and Biafra

April 8, 2018
In "Air Warfare"
Nigerian Civil War – Air War

October 12, 201

1 Like

Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by LLiKYekoba: 5:22pm On Dec 10, 2021
helinues:


Why not write in Igbo..

Even the pidgin na wayward

See this Ile kewu nincompoop trying to teach me English. grin

A seasoned murderer and slaughterer of the language is pointing out grammatical errors? Wonderful! grin

98% of the tenses you now use, you learned from this forum, with people like us still tutoring you everyday with heavy knocks on your empty agbari to drive home the lessons. grin

Werey dey clutch straw. grin

Naff off! grin
Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by EraseTheDot: 5:24pm On Dec 10, 2021
LLiKYekoba:


Dot-head, heavy military equipments such as expensive naval ships, amoured tanks, MIGs and heavy artilleries do not come in through an emergency air strip that is constantly under attack by enemy forces.

Planes flew at night mostly to drop foods, medicines and light weapons meant for survival on that Uli strip. They do it most times without landing. Do you drop heavy amoured tanks from the sky?

Just be very thankful to the British for assisting you to keep together the biggest cesspit they ever created.

Ewedu man wan change narratives. grin
You were NOTHING without the help of France. Biafra pilots were foreign mercenaries. Even the biafran combatant troops were led by Yorubas.

Gowon being a Christian was very magnanimous to biafrans, otherwise, Nigerian Government would not have sent food and medical aids to an enemy during a war.



- erase the dot

4 Likes

Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by baralatie(m): 5:24pm On Dec 10, 2021
baralatie:
Weapons and Warfare
Mercenaries and the Uli Airstrip
MSW MSW
6 years ago
Advertisements


ChED2V8UUAAS739

Great Nigerian troops celebrating the surrender of Biafra at Uli airstrip.


biafran_war-1024x645

Uli airstrip that handled the second highest number of flights in Africa in that period next to Johanesburg.


landing-at-uli

THE AIRLIFT TO BIAFRA

The Uli Airstrip was the most important link between Biafra and the outside world during the Nigerian civil war. [b]Most of the major airfields in Biafra were captured by government forces early in the war. Had the Nigerian government destroyed the Uli Airstrip, the war and the humanitarian catastrophe that accompanied it probably would have ended very quickly. Unfortunately, the government was dependent on mercenary pilots who were skilled enough to target the airport at night. When mercenaries working for the government refused to destroy the airport, Biafra was able to continue its resistance (De St. Jorre 1972, 318).

Why were the mercenary pilots unwilling to strike an obvious military target? There are two basic reasons. First, the mercenaries working for the government knew that relief planes would be flying into the Uli Airstrip at night. It was not the cargo of these planes that concerned the mercenaries; instead, it was the pilots. Many of the pilots who transported relief supplies to Biafra were also mercenaries hired by various relief organizations. As many of the relief mercenaries had worked with the government mercenaries in the Congo, there was a gentlemen’s agreement that mercenaries would not intentionally target each other.

In addition, there was a basic financial incentive not to destroy the airport. Mercenaries from both sides knew that the end of the Uli Airstrip would mark the end of the rebellion. In this context, the destruction of Uli would have been bad for business. In the end, the rebels used the Uli Airstrip successfully until the last days of the war. Although the airstrip allowed valuable assistance to reach starving people, it also was a key factor in allowing the rebellion to last well beyond what most observers expected. The irony of Uli, as critical as it was to the final outcome, is one of the more poorly documented events of the war (De St. Jorre 1972).

The Relief Effort: Highs and Lows

The effects of both the war itself and the blockade imposed by the Nigerian government took a heavy toll on civilians in Biafra. As the war lingered on, the UNHCR estimated that more than 3 million children in Biafra were in danger of starving (Goetz 2001). In response to the crisis, several international relief organizations attempted to deliver food and supplies to civilians in Biafra. The relief effort had mixed results.

On the positive side, relief organizations delivered as much as 500 tons of food and supplies into Biafra daily in what became known as the Biafran Airlift. The size and scope of the relief effort was the largest undertaken since World War II (De St Jorre 1972, 238). Catholic and Protestant relief organizations, at times in coordination with the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), were involved in the relief effort. It is clear that these supplies saved countless civilians from starvation.

At the same time, owing to both a lack of funds and a lack of supplies, smaller relief agencies were often forced to book space on the same aircraft that were smuggling arms into Biafra. The Nigerian government believed that arms shipments disguised as humanitarian aid shipments were a boon to the rebellion. The government placed a ban on nighttime flights in Biafra and shot down a Swedish ICRC aircraft. The ICRC made the critical mistake of sending the same negotiator to both sides of the dispute in an attempt to secure safe passage for relief flights. Each belligerent party suspected the ICRC of working for the other side (De St. Jorre, 1972; Goetz, 2001).

It is widely known that, in addition to arms transfers, mercenaries were a source of potential military strength for the secessionists. In the final analysis, however, mercenaries played a relatively small role in the war. Part of this was because the Biafran forces were suspicious of mercenaries after having fought against many of them as part of the Nigerian military contingent dispatched to fight in the Congo. In addition, many mercenaries were reluctant to come to Biafra because there was a distinct possibility that they would be called on to fight against “brothers in arms” hired by the government (De St. Jorre 1972, 313). Ironically, the main role played by mercenaries during the war may have been the failure of government mercenary pilots to destroy the makeshift Uli Airstrip, which was located about halfway between the cities Onitsha and Oguta.

Nigerian Civil War

Advertisements
Share this:
Print
Related
MERCENARIES IN AFRICA

July 12, 2020
In "Mercenaries"
Carl Gustav von Rosen and Biafra

April 8, 2018
In "Air Warfare"
Nigerian Civil War – Air War

October 12, 201
For all to read and understand
Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by baralatie(m): 5:26pm On Dec 10, 2021
For those of you who just feel that the war or war in general is like playing video game be careful!

Kanu is in DSS and he is not facing ⅑th of the effects of war but has led thousands to their early grave!

4 Likes

Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by helinues: 5:27pm On Dec 10, 2021
LLiKYekoba:


See this Ile kewu nincompoop trying to teach me English. grin

A seaaoned murderer and slaughterer of the language is pointing out grammatical errors? Wonderful! grin

98% of the proper tenses you use, you learned from this forum, with people like us still tutoring you everyday with heavy knocks on your empty agbari to drive home the lessons. grin

Werey dey clutch straw. grin

Naff off! grin

Relax your mind,it's weekend.

And thank Goodness you are one of the living witness of the progress which means we moved..
Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by LLiKYekoba: 5:33pm On Dec 10, 2021
EraseTheDot:

You were NOTHING without the help of France. Biafra pilots were foreign mercenaries. Even the biafran combatant troops were led by Yorubas.

Gowon being a Christian was very magnanimous to biafrans, otherwise, Nigerian Government would not have sent food and medical aids to an enemy during a war.



- erase the dot


Majority of the Air pilots in Nigeria as at then were of Igbo origin, there were many of them, but few planes to fly. In contrast, the northern abokeys and their slave yoruba forces had all the planes but few or no proper pilots to man them. Gowon Yakubu had to bring in Egyptian pilots to man them and Arab flight Engineers to maintain them.

Oga go and read and stop looking for cheap human skulls to sell at the oshogbo market.

1 Like 2 Shares

Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by LLiKYekoba: 5:39pm On Dec 10, 2021
helinues:


Relax your mind,it's weekend.

And thank Goodness you are one of the living witness of the progress which means we moved..

Good a thing, you did not deny that we gave you the trainings. 'It's our work o'

Those trainings your teachers and parents refused to give you at home, we will give to you here with all pleasure, including home training and otherwise.

Enjoy! grin
Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by EraseTheDot: 5:41pm On Dec 10, 2021
baralatie:

For all to read and understand
Good. Government deliberately decided not to attack the place. It serves as an entry for relief supplies for civilians and Government had to respect the rules of engagement. Even though, Ojukwu was using it to receive weapons for biafran army.




-erase the dot

2 Likes

Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by helinues: 5:42pm On Dec 10, 2021
LLiKYekoba:


Good a thing, you did not deny that we gave you the trainings. 'It's our work o'

Those trainings your teachers and parents refused to give you at home, we will give to you here with all pleasure, including home training and otherwise.

Enjoy! grin


We are grateful to be a good learner,learned and made use of what learned.

The learning put us at the high ranking. Meaning undeniable progress in life and everything.

Always grateful
Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by EraseTheDot: 5:53pm On Dec 10, 2021
LLiKYekoba:



Majority of the Air pilots in Nigeria as at then were of Igbo origin, there were many of them, but few planes to fly. In contrast, the northern abokeys and their slave yoruba forces had all the planes but few or no proper pilots to man them. Gowon Yakubu had to bring in Egyptian pilots to man them and Arab flight Engineers to maintain them.

Oga go and read and stop looking for cheap human skulls to sell at the oshogbo market.
Stop lying to yourself. No ibo man was trained as a fighter pilot before the war. None.
Biafra fighter planes called Biafra babes were manned by european pilots. Some were mercenaries from France and Sweden. it was only willy Murray Bruce, a SS, that was a member of the crew. Ibo played waka pass role during the war.



- erase the dot

5 Likes

Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by LLiKYekoba: 5:56pm On Dec 10, 2021
helinues:


We are grateful to be a good learner,learned and made use of what learned.

The learning put us at the high ranking. Meaning undeniable progress in life and everything.

Always grateful

That's a good boy, as long as you take my lectures (and knocks) seriously, you move. cool
Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by EraseTheDot: 5:58pm On Dec 10, 2021
" They burnt down our region" " we started from nothing".... Biko, show us a picture of your region being bombarded Or a video showing aerial bombardment of Southeast.

Until you show us a proof of Alaigbo caught up in flames, you are all liars.




- erase the dot

3 Likes

Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by EraseTheDot: 6:16pm On Dec 10, 2021
Karlovych:
embarassed Typical sophisticated aphonjer glory hunter, backstabbing everyone to win favors from their masters but when it landed on Abiola they were all mute like a scared cat.
What did you do when it landed on Aguiyi ironsi?




- erase the dot

1 Like

Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by LLiKYekoba: 6:21pm On Dec 10, 2021
EraseTheDot:

Stop lying to yourself. No ibo man was trained as a fighter pilot before the war. None.
Biafra fighter planes called Biafra babes were manned by european pilots. Some were mercenaries from France and Sweden. it was only willy Murray Bruce, a SS, that was a member of the crew. Ibo played waka pass role during the war.



- erase the dot

You are obtuse with an impermeable skull.
Capt. August Okpe was the Chief Biafran pilot, he was native to Biafra and had other junior pilots under him.

Thank me for schooling your empty skull like helinues is doing. Mugu!

grin
Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by EraseTheDot: 6:24pm On Dec 10, 2021
esnbrutality:
Afonja fullishness sef.

Obasanjo, that has a "bullet" in his left ynashh. An Obasanjo that "Buhari" whitewashed at the book launch of "retired drug barons" ...Chai!!!...its very obvious that these Afonja miscreants are senilee and very shallow!! Did the Biafra Ideology die??..That is the pertinent question zombie.

@Erasethe.dot....Look for sense as...Ibadan and Osun are useless.
Biafra ideology died the moment greedy Ojukwu came back from exile to contest for the Presidency while caimpaigning and dancing on the grave of 3 million.



- erase the dot

4 Likes

Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by pointblank247(m): 6:26pm On Dec 10, 2021
itsme01:
cool



Gallant General Obasanjo, unlike Ojuckwu that ran off , leaving 1 million people to starve to death and engage in cannibalism
But I heard that tgey cannibalized otu nne gi too. Abi na lie


.
Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by seunmsg(m): 6:27pm On Dec 10, 2021
Kudos to General Alani Ipuola Akinrinade for leading the battle to capture Uli airstrip that consequently led to the end of the civil war.

Kudos also to General Alabi Isama for developing the operation pincer 1, 2, and 3 war strategy that was used by the 3MCDO to capture Uli airstrip. Alani Akinrinade and Alabi Isama are the real heroes of the success of the Uli capture and not Obasanjo who got lost on his way to Uli after it was captured by federal forces.

4 Likes

Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by LLiKYekoba: 6:32pm On Dec 10, 2021
EraseTheDot:

Okpe & Bruce were only crew members who were being trained by the Europeans mercenaries. Europeans pilots were hired to lead biafran air combat. Planes were assembled in Gabon and flown in by some swedes pilot who fought on behalf of biafra.

Sit down and be humble.. ibos are waka pass.



- erase the dot

Werey don dey change mouth. When you hammer their thick gbegiri skulls with hard facts they begin to mellow small small. grin

I go pummel that your thick skull with more hard knocks. grin
Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by justtoodark: 6:38pm On Dec 10, 2021
MICHEALADEX:
Reno may be murdered someday and police won't be able to unravel it. He shakes too many tables in the party hall.


Why talk about baifra fall at that delicate time?

he pain am....already talkin about murder....

you ipobians go cry tire....

1 Like

Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by justtoodark: 6:40pm On Dec 10, 2021
helinues:


Soro Soke, we can't hear you from the back

lamentations....this thread na thread of tears....

1 Like

Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by baralatie(m): 6:40pm On Dec 10, 2021
seunmsg:
Kudos to General Alani Ipuola Akinrinade for leading the battle to capture Uli airstrip that consequently led to the end of the civil war. Kudos also to General Alabi Isama for developing the war strategy that was used by the 3MCDO to capture Uli airstrip. Alani Akinrinade and Alabi Isama are the real heroes of the success of the Uli capture and not Obasanjo that got lost on his way to Uli after the capture and surrender.
grin
At least boy must share in his ogas glorious victory na!
There is a picture of Nigerian soldiers running and posing for selfies too
Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by justtoodark: 6:43pm On Dec 10, 2021
AsampeteNwaanyi:
I'm watching you

he is beggin you to watch him....??
Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by EraseTheDot: 6:43pm On Dec 10, 2021
LLiKYekoba:


Werey don dey change mouth. When you hammer their thick gbegiri skulls with hard facts they begin to mellow small small. grin

I go pummel that your thick skull with more hard knocks. grin

who dey change mouth?
Okpe's name escaped my mind which I later admitted. Those were the only two local pilot trainees and both were not ibos but SS.



-erase the dot
Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by revolt(m): 6:44pm On Dec 10, 2021
Obj in my opinion is one of the only heroes of the Civil War. A true patriot. I'm igbo but if we lost to obasanjos it may hurt but we wouldn't retrogress like we did under gowons and murtalas.... the half humans woth no brains

1 Like

Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by justtoodark: 6:44pm On Dec 10, 2021
Conrod:
And something tells me you love the "backward" position.

that was nasty....
Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by justtoodark: 6:46pm On Dec 10, 2021
Conrod:
That airport was built in record time despite the threats of deaths from the sky by(egyptain airforce and their british military advicers)....nigeria after over 50years hasn't beaten that record.

blabla....
Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by justtoodark: 6:57pm On Dec 10, 2021
baralatie:

Ulli was nothing other than a make shift air strip built by and for meceneries that were engaged to make supplies to the Biafra soldiers!
The fg already had marked that air strip to be destroyed but there was a gentleman agreement not to attack nor kill the mercenaries!
Therefore the logical thing for Colonel Obasanjo (back then) was to seize control of that air strip having won the war against the failed Biafra attempt.
This automatically made the mercenaries fighting on behalf of Biafra not to venture or continue the war!
Obviously Obasanjo was smart

what nonesense is this....??
Re: Obasanjo Celebrating The Fall Of Biafra At Uli Airstrip by christistruth01: 6:58pm On Dec 10, 2021
LLiKYekoba:
Rare video..

Fulani officer Col Ali threatens to shoot yoruba soldiers who cowardly ran away from the from Biafran bullets at the frontlines.

Watch from 4:50 mins.


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qauxgIpsZXQ


Col Chris Alli is a Christian from plateau State. Who was raised in Onitsha



Below is the Aeroplane with which Ojukwu fled Biafra.

https://m.scooper.news/nigeria/2021/03/27/see-the-aircraft-ojukwu-ran-away-in-after-the-fall-of-biafra/14099586

1 Like

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (Reply)

Is Nigeria's Problem Bad Leadership Or Weak "followership"? / VP Namadi Sambo Unhappy With Okonjo-iweala - She's Rendered Me Redundant!! / Vigilante Group Nabs 19 Boko-Haram Suspects In Borno.

(Go Up)

Sections: politics (1) business autos (1) jobs (1) career education (1) romance computers phones travel sports fashion health
religion celebs tv-movies music-radio literature webmasters programming techmarket

Links: (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Nairaland - Copyright © 2005 - 2024 Oluwaseun Osewa. All rights reserved. See How To Advertise. 74
Disclaimer: Every Nairaland member is solely responsible for anything that he/she posts or uploads on Nairaland.