Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), known in some countries as propane, butane, bottled gas, or cooking gas, is a clean-burning and efficient cooking fuel used by almost three billion people. For many urban and rural poor, it has long been an aspirational fuel. LPG is disliked by some in the development community because it is nonrenewable. However, because LPG is an unavoidable byproduct of oil and natural gas production and oil refining, there is a global supply. Some of the excesses are vented or flared at oil and gas production facilities, losing a valuable fuel supply and releasing carbon into the sky. It makes sense to use it for healthy cooking. Stored to maintain enough propane to meet the changing needs of its customers, the bulk plant is designed to receive and store large quantities of propane from the wholesaler and maintaining optimal operations in large scale LPG facilities is essential for a gaspreneur.

Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is widely used for cooking around the world, but to a lesser level in most underdeveloped countries. LPG is a nonrenewable source of energy. However, when compared to cooking with hardwood or charcoal, it is commonly known that using LPG has few recorded negative health impacts. One of the main drivers of deforestation in Sub-Saharan Africa is the demand for firewood and charcoal as a source of cooking energy. Increasing the usage of LPG is one of the options for reducing the strain on forest resources. Cooking with biomass produces both greenhouse gas emissions and indoor pollution from black carbon. Reduced reliance on forest biomass for cooking could help reduce greenhouse gas emissions associated with land use, land-use change, and forestry (LULUCF). Reducing the need for biomass for cooking has the potential to minimize the amount of time spent gathering firewood and the risks connected with it, which is a considerable burden on women and children in rural regions. The use of wood fuels for cooking has major negative health effects due to indoor smoke exposure, which primarily affects women and girls, and which may be abolished or decreased by switching to clean cooking fuels such as LPG.

As you walk across Nigeria today, you will observe a new trend of LPG plants popping up all around in petroleum filling stations, small land spaces, Major Plants, Bulk terminals are coming up, an increased number of LPG trucks on the road and many write-ups are littered across the internet about the LPG industry, this is as a result of many individuals that are shifting from kerosene and to using cooking gas. The major challenge for the old and new consumers of gas is the fact that the gas plants are not close enough for them which creates a vacuum that entrepreneurs can take advantage of and create value in the sector by bringing gas closer to the consumers.

The LPG sector in Nigeria is worth NGN152 billion ($500 million), with only around 10% of it being used. Nigeria is where we were in the 1970s when the population switched in droves from wood stoves to kerosene stoves because it was the most convenient residential fuel at the time. In several developing nations, the market for LPG for cooking is growing, but without targeted support, uptake is concentrated in urban and relatively rich areas of the population. Various impediments to adoption suggest that market-based development will be limited among the poor and in rural areas, where the majority of the population still resides. Even in households that use LPG, LPG is often used only for part of the cooking (fuel stacking), rather than completely replacing other energy sources.

National governments and the international community have implemented a variety of interventions to help African countries improve their cooking technology. However, in comparison to other areas of energy sector development assistance, efforts in this field have been minimal, and conventional bilateral and multilateral donors have paid little attention to LPG in particular. Only a few countries have succeeded in overcoming the fundamental financial, economic, technical, logistical, and societal challenges to change.

The operation of a gas unit necessitates a number of decisions that have an impact on the volume and cost of distribution. These decisions are typically made in different time frames to satisfy short-, medium-, and long-term objectives. Long-term decisions often include drilling schedules, production and injection tactics, and reservoir drainage for the course of the field's whole existence. This is commonly referred to as reservoir management. To maximize the daily operational revenue of the oil and gas production unit, medium-term decisions are made on a time scale of hours to days. The term for this is "daily production optimization." this can be achieved by procuring LPG equipment that will facilitate and maintain optimal operations in large scale LPG facilities. Commercial gas pumps and dispensers are among this equipment. Commercial users of gas pumps and dispense equipment for high volume applications are considering every option for reducing fuel losses and pollution to create a clean environment. The need to dispense a high volume of gas at a relatively lower time necessitates the use of gas pumps and dispense equipment, which is very important components.

Gas pumps and dispense equipment for high volume applications safeguard engines from wear and strain by transferring gas at precisely the right pressure. Commercial gas pumps and dispensers can be classified based on their design and generally fall into centrifugal pumps, reciprocating plunger pumps, progressive cavity pumps, gear pumps, diaphragm pumps and metering pumps. Typical decisions include determining the choke opening of several wells, distributing shared resources such as available lift gas or electricity to maximize daily operational profits, and ensuring that process and operating limitations are met. Short-term decisions are made in the lower-layer control system and may include quick corrective actions, such as avoiding valve saturation or excessive pressures on a short time scale.

In the face of unpredictable oil prices, competitive markets, and a greater focus on long-term oil and gas production, daily production optimization is critical for optimizing operational revenues and reducing undesired shutdowns, gas flaring, and power usage. Daily production optimization has been demonstrated to enhance output volume by 1%–4%. Despite this desire, real-time optimization in oil and gas production is still uncommon. There are two major obstacles to overcome: technological constraints and organizational culture.

Challenges

In order to maintain optimal operations in large-scale LPG facilities, a complete engineering model of the process must be used to solve a gas plant optimization problem. The lack of appropriate models that represent the system is one of the key technical issues with this method. Incorrect parameter and disturbance values were used in the model. Poor models are one of the key impediments to optimal operations in large-scale LPG installations.

Developing good models require domain expertise, and is very time-consuming. However, with a team of experts at Kiakia gas, everything becomes easy and faster. Lack of knowledge and/or model simplification makes such optimization facilities less relevant.

Corporate culture is the bedrock of how a business operates and is critical to the adoption of new technology. Some firms' corporate cultures may be such that big changes, such as the implementation of new technology, are resisted. Instead, "trusted" technology is preferred to reduce liability.

Operator confidence is another important aspect, as they are the end-users. Failure to gain operator confidence will thus lead to an unsuccessful implementation of the technology.

When it comes to using complex optimization technologies for LPG, a lack of knowledge and training is a serious issue. In order to maintain performance benefits, optimization technologies require frequent operating purchases, maintenance, and re-tuning. Adjustments in LPG tank conditions, for example, and changes in process equipment boost performance. The optimization of Liquefied Petroleum Gas-lift could be a solution to the aforementioned issues.

Solution: Liquefied Petroleum Gas-lift optimization

The gas-lift method, in which pressurized gas is pumped into the LPG tank, is one of the most often utilized artificial left methods. As a result, the hydrostatic pressure drop is reduced, and the flow from the LPG tank is increased. This, however, does not work in isolation. There is LPG equipment that can help large-scale LPG facilities run more efficiently. When too much gas is injected, the frictional pressure drop rises, causing the flow rate to decrease. Therefore, there is an optimum gas-lift injection rate that corresponds to maximizing LPG production. In addition, if the total amount of gas that is available for lifting is limited, then this must be optimally allocated among the different LPG tanks. The optimal allocation of lift gas may also be constrained by the topside gas processing capacity. The negative effect of frictional pressure drop eventually outweighs the good effect of hydrostatic pressure drop, and the flow from the reservoir begins to diminish.

Untimely changing of LPG equipment may be dissatisfying and piss you off of the LPG business. This is factual when you are not yet opportune to procure the standard and high-quality LPG equipment from KIAKIAGAS, and LPG equipment company that is affiliated with the LPG equipment European and American manufacturers. Kiakiagas obtained the LPG equipment from its affiliated American company, Casper. When you choose KIAKIAGAS' convenience store services for LPG equipment, you are assured to maintain optimal operations in large scale LPG facilities. We assist you to outfit your location with the LPG equipment, and hardware necessary to maintain optimal operations in large scale LPG facilities. We are obsessed with quality. First and foremost, we procure our commercial LPG equipment for high volume applications from affiliated European and American companies and our LPG equipment for high maintain optimal operations in large scale LPG facilities.

Kiakia gas helps clients to procure quality and standard gas equipment to ensure the free flow of gas at an optimal level. This will save time and energy utilised to fill the gas. The most prevalent types of pumps used in the gas sector are centrifugal pumps, plunger pumps, progressive gas pumps and diaphragm pumps. Centrifugal pumps utilised centrifugal force, which is generated by the rotation of the pump impeller, to draw gas into the pump's intake and propel it through the discharge section. Discharge flow control valves regulate the flow through the pump. Single-stage centrifugal pumps are most commonly employed to transport low-viscosity gases at high flow rates. Plunger pumps are known as constant flow pumps because the flow rate remains constant regardless of the system pressure at any given speed. A progressive cavity pump, also known as an eccentric screw pump or cavity pump, is a form of positive displacement pump. It moves fluid by turning its rotor, which causes a series of small, fixed shape, discrete chambers to move through the pump. Diaphragm pumps, which use a valve and a diaphragm to transport fluid, are one of the most versatile types of oil and gas pumps on the market. The theory behind this pump is that in a vacuum, a decrease in volume generates an increase in pressure and vice versa.

Finally, European Notified Bodies certified all our LPG equipment which is made with high-quality materials. Our team has been trained to ensure that installations are made with the most up-to-date technologies. We can also help you obtain the necessary permits and ensure that all gas equipment and dispense systems are thoroughly certified and tested. KIAKIAGAS is a one-stop shop for all things gas, from pipeline to pump. As an added bonus for convenience stores, KIAKIAGAS carries leading gas equipment for maintaining optimal operations in large scale LPG facilities.



KiakiaGas Limited is a leading Gas business in Lagos, Nigeria with expertise in commercial gas pump and dispenses equipment, LPG retailing, New Gas Market development, and Building of Gas Plants and Gas strategy advisory. Supply by KiakiaGas provides LPG products and equipment for corporate and institutional clients for the project and operational needs. If you need a partner with hands-on local expertise in the Nigerian Gas space or any of our bespoke solutions/services, kindly Mail hello@kiakiagas.com to learn more.