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Govt Efforts Failing As Food Imports Rise 122%, Deficit Hits N4.9trn - Politics - Nairaland

Nairaland Forum / Nairaland / General / Politics / Govt Efforts Failing As Food Imports Rise 122%, Deficit Hits N4.9trn (289 Views)

Govt Efforts Failing As Food Imports Rise 122%, Deficit Hits N4.9trn / Governors Endorse FG’s Proposal To Share Only N900bn From N1.9trn FAAC Revenue / Revenue Collection Hits N4.3trillion, Says FIRS (2) (3) (4)

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Govt Efforts Failing As Food Imports Rise 122%, Deficit Hits N4.9trn by Deltafirstson(m): 4:55am On Aug 28, 2023
Despite continuous government efforts to shore up food production in Nigeria through various intervention programmes, the country recorded foods trade deficit worth N4.92 trillion between 2018 and 2022.

Available data shows that Nigeria is not growing enough food for the populace, leaving the country with no option but to import.

Consequently, to feed its steadily rising population, the country recorded a 121.7 percent increase in the value of imported foods within the 5 year period, rising to N1.9 trillion in 2022 from N857 billion in 2018.

The development may not be unconnected with the heightening of insecurity in the country especially around the agricultural belt, which has forced many farmers to abandon their farmlands, thus prompting the government to spend millions of dollars importing food annually.

Data obtained from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) revealed that the total agricultural imports into Nigeria from 2018 to 2022 amounted to N6.916 trillion while total agricultural exports from the country within the period was N1.997 trillion, resulting in an agricultural trade deficit of N4.919 trillion.

The data also show that there have been steady increases in agricultural imports into the country since 2018 which recorded N857 billion imports; and rose to N959 billion in 2019; N1.2 trillion in 2020; N2 trillion in 2021; before a moderate decline to N1.9 trillion in 2022.

However, within the same period, agricultural exports from the country amounted to N302 billion in 2018; N270 billion in 2019; N322 billion in 2020; N505 billion in 2021; and N598 billion in 2022, indicating a rise of 98 percent from 2018 to 2022.

Some analysts have attributed the increases seen in exports to the aggressive non-oil export promotion programme of the government rather than increased output, a development which they see as counter-productive to the nation’s food security.

A related report by the NBS also indicated that the downturn in food production in the country may not be attributable to the impact of insecurity alone.

The report indicated that prices of key farming inputs such as seeds, herbicides, pesticides, fertilizers, and agro machinery rose sharply within the period, making it increasingly hard for farmers to expand their production and forcing many to cut down on production.

The various interventions by the federal government through the agencies appear to have done little to address the situation.

N1.08trn disbursed on anchor borrowers program
The federal government has over the years spent billions of dollars on various agricultural programmes to spur local food production.

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), earlier in this year, said that apex bank has disbursed a cumulative amount of N1.08 trillion to farmers through the Anchor Borrowers Programme (ABP) in the last seven years, between 2015 and 2022.

The bank further noted that between January and February 2023, CBN disbursed N12.65 billion to three agricultural projects under the programme.

ABP was launched in November 2015 in an effort to boost agricultural production, improve foreign exchange earnings and reverse Nigeria’s negative balance of trade on food.

This is beside other schemes such as the Commercial Agriculture Credit Scheme (CACS) and Accelerated Agricultural Development programme, amongst others, all designed to boost the nation’s food production.

According to analysts, these programmes, in addition to the ABP, have been valued at over N3.0 trillion over the years.

However, there is still no significant impact as the country still has a huge supply gap in most of its staple foods, even as the population growth rate continues to soar.

Although agriculture contributes 22 percent of Nigeria’s total GDP and employs over 80 percent of the population, smallholder farmers who are responsible for 90 percent of food production in Nigeria lack the resources to improve their productivity.

Analysts attribute this situation to the operating environment characterised by low productivity, high post-harvest losses, low-value addition, fragmented markets, and inefficient value chain logistics.

More active govt intervention in agriculture required — CPPE
Giving some insight into the situation, Chief Executive Officer, Centre for the Promotion of Private Enterprise (CPPE), Dr. Muda Yusuf, said more active government intervention is required in agricultural inputs, adding that improvement in the security situation would surely boost performance of the sector.

His words: “Rising food import bill is extremely worrisome, especially for a country so richly blessed with arable land and numerous other natural resources.

“The basic problem is governance. Over the years, especially since the seventies, we have not instituted effective policies and programmes to promote investment in agriculture.

“There was practically no subsidy for agriculture for several years, whereas even in the advanced countries, billions of dollars are committed to subsidising agriculture.

”We need active government intervention with regards to agricultural inputs, technology adaptation, financing, processing, marketing, logistics, access to land and storage.
“There is a need to improve the efficiency in the entire agricultural value chain – production, processing, transportation, preservation, packaging, etc.

“It is impossible for the private sector to provide these support systems. These support systems existed in Nigeria before the incursion of the military into political governance in 1966.

“An improvement in the security situation would surely boost performance of the sector. This would impact job creation and food security in the country.”

Has negative implication for value of Naira – NACCIMA
Engaging with Financial Vanguard on the situation, Director General, Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce Industry Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA), Sola Obadimu, attributed the increasing dependence on food imports on “insecurity, depreciating infrastructure, lack of power/preservation facilities for locally produced agricultural products, etc,”

On the implication for the economy, especially the value of the Naira, Obadimu stated: “Naira will apparently continue to lose value.

“As I’ve said several times, if we want to strengthen the Naira, we have to export more than we import, demonstrate discipline and commitment to consumption of locally available products, and lessen our unnecessary tastes for imported luxurious items.

“Yes, we need to eliminate corruption surrounding the opaque fuel subsidy system as well as the dual forex rates. Also, it is true that people pay more for fuel and utilities elsewhere. However, we have to remember that, in those climes, infrastructure is far better and industries wouldn’t have to worry so much about bad roads, insecurity/kidnapping threats, insufficient public power supply, etc.

“It behoves us, therefore, to lessen unnecessary expenses on the different arms of government and upscale the quality of our infrastructure to an appreciable level to justify our full adoption of liberal market forces."

https://www.vanguardngr.com/2023/08/govt-efforts-failing-as-food-imports-rise-122-defici

1 Like

Re: Govt Efforts Failing As Food Imports Rise 122%, Deficit Hits N4.9trn by crossfm: 5:17am On Aug 28, 2023
Hehehe.

We should even expect more.

I was thinking the money for palliative should have been channelled to agriculture, transportation and security.
These three areas should have been prioritized.

The agriculture even though it's a long time plan, will atlist ensure we get abundant food supply in the nearest future.

Security will ensure that the farmers empowered will do their farming without fear of bandit's and kidnappers.

Then the transportation will reduce fee for transportation of good's and service's in Nigeria, there by relieving some burden on the masses.

The money and food sharing will do nothing. Infact it's an avenue for politicians to loot and settle their friends and family. The COVID-19 era should have thought us something,but we never learn in Nigeria.
Re: Govt Efforts Failing As Food Imports Rise 122%, Deficit Hits N4.9trn by delkuf(m): 6:00am On Aug 28, 2023
Is that how a serious govt should be dealing with the shortage of food by sharing a bag of rice for four people. You can grow food internally and you close your borders for food. Nigeria have not received sense. By the time we receive sense, we will know what to do
Re: Govt Efforts Failing As Food Imports Rise 122%, Deficit Hits N4.9trn by Solsix(m): 6:45am On Aug 28, 2023
Fulani herds men have taken over l the forest. The fear of them is the beginning of wisdom
Re: Govt Efforts Failing As Food Imports Rise 122%, Deficit Hits N4.9trn by Racoon(m): 6:49am On Aug 28, 2023
Food insecurity and foodstuffs inflation also another complications of the disastrous policy somersault of this unfortunate government

Teach people how to fish by ensuring the widespread security is well contained, subsidised agriculture is sustained, encourage local production hence dependence on import, our government said no. It is to be giving miserable 8k palliatives corruption.

1 Like

Re: Govt Efforts Failing As Food Imports Rise 122%, Deficit Hits N4.9trn by NzogbuNzogbu: 6:49am On Aug 28, 2023
Master strategist don dey go one full year leaving the country worst.

How about the "he has been preparing for decades on policies"

Some are still waiting for miracle, that's how they thought fashola had something to deliver till 8 years finish

1 Like

Re: Govt Efforts Failing As Food Imports Rise 122%, Deficit Hits N4.9trn by NzogbuNzogbu: 6:52am On Aug 28, 2023
See ehn, I know tinubu would influence that court judgment to spend 4 years.

But I can swear that he won't see beyond that in 2027 election no matter how much he rigs it

You go rig and not still win, it happened in Lagos already
Re: Govt Efforts Failing As Food Imports Rise 122%, Deficit Hits N4.9trn by dahmie2013: 7:09am On Aug 28, 2023
Very valuable information.
Re: Govt Efforts Failing As Food Imports Rise 122%, Deficit Hits N4.9trn by igwebuike01: 7:17am On Aug 28, 2023
crossfm:
Hehehe.

We should even expect more.

I was thinking the money for palliative should have been channelled to agriculture, transportation and security.
These three areas should have been prioritized.

The agriculture even though it's a long time plan, will atlist ensure we get abundant food supply in the nearest future.

Security will ensure that the farmers empowered will do their farming without fear of bandit's and kidnappers.

Then the transportation will reduce fee for transportation of good's and service's in Nigeria, there by relieving some burden on the masses.

The money and food sharing will do nothing. Infact it's an avenue for politicians to loot and settle their friends and family. The COVID-19 era should have thought us something,but we never learn in Nigeria.
They should have used the fuel subsidy money to subsidize agriculture.

1 Like

Re: Govt Efforts Failing As Food Imports Rise 122%, Deficit Hits N4.9trn by Zionmdde: 9:29am On Aug 28, 2023
Our palliative will solve all the problem
Half bag of rice, cooked with firewood and Maggi can serve a family for 4years

Then after 4 years we will do another tribal and religious election backed by massive rigging so that Igbos will be taught another strategic political lesson.

We only blame politicians, but we don't see that they use people from the masses who.are suffering everyday to perpetrate their evil.

At least now, no more queue in petrol stations, you go in with your money, buy and come out. If you can't afford it, then park your car. If you can't afford food, remain hungry, if they sack you stay at home. Since we are stupid in this country let's enjoy it like that

Me if election holds tomorrow I will personally vote tinubu. We can all be wicked and heartless.

Rubbish

1 Like

Re: Govt Efforts Failing As Food Imports Rise 122%, Deficit Hits N4.9trn by KanwuliaExtra: 9:33am On Aug 28, 2023
TIEFNUBU is working. . .
Shegey Pro Maxi!!! cheesy

While borrowing continues without Nigerians knowing!
TIEFNUBU BUHARIDIOT EMEFIOLE DANGOLEEE PART 2!

WAZOBIA CRIME RING!

1 Like

Re: Govt Efforts Failing As Food Imports Rise 122%, Deficit Hits N4.9trn by AfonjaEmir: 9:34am On Aug 28, 2023
On his worthless mandate ..they will quench cool
Re: Govt Efforts Failing As Food Imports Rise 122%, Deficit Hits N4.9trn by Nightwolf1: 11:27am On Aug 28, 2023
Deltafirstson:


Despite continuous government efforts to shore up food production in Nigeria through various intervention programmes, the country recorded foods trade deficit worth N4.92 trillion between 2018 and 2022.

Available data shows that Nigeria is not growing enough food for the populace, leaving the country with no option but to import.

Consequently, to feed its steadily rising population, the country recorded a 121.7 percent increase in the value of imported foods within the 5 year period, rising to N1.9 trillion in 2022 from N857 billion in 2018.

The development may not be unconnected with the heightening of insecurity in the country especially around the agricultural belt, which has forced many farmers to abandon their farmlands, thus prompting the government to spend millions of dollars importing food annually.

Data obtained from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) revealed that the total agricultural imports into Nigeria from 2018 to 2022 amounted to N6.916 trillion while total agricultural exports from the country within the period was N1.997 trillion, resulting in an agricultural trade deficit of N4.919 trillion.

The data also show that there have been steady increases in agricultural imports into the country since 2018 which recorded N857 billion imports; and rose to N959 billion in 2019; N1.2 trillion in 2020; N2 trillion in 2021; before a moderate decline to N1.9 trillion in 2022.

However, within the same period, agricultural exports from the country amounted to N302 billion in 2018; N270 billion in 2019; N322 billion in 2020; N505 billion in 2021; and N598 billion in 2022, indicating a rise of 98 percent from 2018 to 2022.

Some analysts have attributed the increases seen in exports to the aggressive non-oil export promotion programme of the government rather than increased output, a development which they see as counter-productive to the nation’s food security.

A related report by the NBS also indicated that the downturn in food production in the country may not be attributable to the impact of insecurity alone.

The report indicated that prices of key farming inputs such as seeds, herbicides, pesticides, fertilizers, and agro machinery rose sharply within the period, making it increasingly hard for farmers to expand their production and forcing many to cut down on production.

The various interventions by the federal government through the agencies appear to have done little to address the situation.

N1.08trn disbursed on anchor borrowers program
The federal government has over the years spent billions of dollars on various agricultural programmes to spur local food production.

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), earlier in this year, said that apex bank has disbursed a cumulative amount of N1.08 trillion to farmers through the Anchor Borrowers Programme (ABP) in the last seven years, between 2015 and 2022.

The bank further noted that between January and February 2023, CBN disbursed N12.65 billion to three agricultural projects under the programme.

ABP was launched in November 2015 in an effort to boost agricultural production, improve foreign exchange earnings and reverse Nigeria’s negative balance of trade on food.

This is beside other schemes such as the Commercial Agriculture Credit Scheme (CACS) and Accelerated Agricultural Development programme, amongst others, all designed to boost the nation’s food production.

According to analysts, these programmes, in addition to the ABP, have been valued at over N3.0 trillion over the years.

However, there is still no significant impact as the country still has a huge supply gap in most of its staple foods, even as the population growth rate continues to soar.

Although agriculture contributes 22 percent of Nigeria’s total GDP and employs over 80 percent of the population, smallholder farmers who are responsible for 90 percent of food production in Nigeria lack the resources to improve their productivity.

Analysts attribute this situation to the operating environment characterised by low productivity, high post-harvest losses, low-value addition, fragmented markets, and inefficient value chain logistics.

More active govt intervention in agriculture required — CPPE
Giving some insight into the situation, Chief Executive Officer, Centre for the Promotion of Private Enterprise (CPPE), Dr. Muda Yusuf, said more active government intervention is required in agricultural inputs, adding that improvement in the security situation would surely boost performance of the sector.

His words: “Rising food import bill is extremely worrisome, especially for a country so richly blessed with arable land and numerous other natural resources.

“The basic problem is governance. Over the years, especially since the seventies, we have not instituted effective policies and programmes to promote investment in agriculture.

“There was practically no subsidy for agriculture for several years, whereas even in the advanced countries, billions of dollars are committed to subsidising agriculture.

”We need active government intervention with regards to agricultural inputs, technology adaptation, financing, processing, marketing, logistics, access to land and storage.
“There is a need to improve the efficiency in the entire agricultural value chain – production, processing, transportation, preservation, packaging, etc.

“It is impossible for the private sector to provide these support systems. These support systems existed in Nigeria before the incursion of the military into political governance in 1966.

“An improvement in the security situation would surely boost performance of the sector. This would impact job creation and food security in the country.”

Has negative implication for value of Naira – NACCIMA
Engaging with Financial Vanguard on the situation, Director General, Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce Industry Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA), Sola Obadimu, attributed the increasing dependence on food imports on “insecurity, depreciating infrastructure, lack of power/preservation facilities for locally produced agricultural products, etc,”

On the implication for the economy, especially the value of the Naira, Obadimu stated: “Naira will apparently continue to lose value.

“As I’ve said several times, if we want to strengthen the Naira, we have to export more than we import, demonstrate discipline and commitment to consumption of locally available products, and lessen our unnecessary tastes for imported luxurious items.

“Yes, we need to eliminate corruption surrounding the opaque fuel subsidy system as well as the dual forex rates. Also, it is true that people pay more for fuel and utilities elsewhere. However, we have to remember that, in those climes, infrastructure is far better and industries wouldn’t have to worry so much about bad roads, insecurity/kidnapping threats, insufficient public power supply, etc.

“It behoves us, therefore, to lessen unnecessary expenses on the different arms of government and upscale the quality of our infrastructure to an appreciable level to justify our full adoption of liberal market forces."

https://www.vanguardngr.com/2023/08/govt-efforts-failing-as-food-imports-rise-122-defici


" Na statistics we go Chop " Tinubu asked while campaigning in Delta state prior to presidential elections.

Today, we can now see the importance of statistics in our national lives as used by Peter Obi against balablu blu blu bulaba.

It's a pity we have an idiot who is bereft of common sense as president of Nigeria.

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