[s]

Evangelynn:

You are the educated .....

Are you a scientist do you know how vaccines work and what they do?shut your trap and stop spilling nonsense

[/s] Don't be any more stupid than necessary. What you simpletons call education in this country is a pathetic excuse to amass educational status without applying practical knowledge into everyday instances. For your information, all vaccines require 5-year trial period for testing before it can be called safe. But your the gullibility and ignorance mixed with panic and fear didn't allow you see this small detail .

Let's even assume this vaccine was presumed to be safe , can you tell us the long term effects in five years from now ? Or how about if it turns out to be unsafe ...can you sue Moderna and AstraZeneca for damages? Next time think critically before typing rubbish .

Christians think they will enjoy heaven on earth.. taaaa! gettaway you.. you shall be persecuted and tortured left-right-center. read revealations.. make una dey dia dey scam na sef with "Grace Found Me", "What God cannot do does not exist" twuaaaa!

Ammishaddai:
[s][/s] Don't be any more stupid than necessary. What you simpletons call education in this country is a pathetic excuse to amass educational status without applying practical knowledge into everyday instances. For your information, all vaccines require 5-year trial period for testing before it can be called safe. But your the gullibility and ignorance mixed with panic and fear didn't allow you see this small detail .

Let's even assume this vaccine was presumed to be safe , can you tell us the long term effects in five years from now ? Or how about if it turns out to be unsafe ...can you sue Moderna and AstraZeneca for damages? Next time think critically before typing rubbish .

Even the vaccine makers made statements that they do not know the full effects on the long-term but you are welcomed to face the virus yourself if you do not feel confident about the vaccine.. sebi it is just like commn flu or cold and there are worse diseases than that i wish more and more people can become exposed to the Delta Variant especially anti-vaxxers

Ammishaddai:
[s]Don't be any more stupid than necessary. What you simpletons call education in this country is a pathetic excuse to amass educational status without applying practical knowledge into everyday instances. For your information, all vaccines require 5-year trial period for testing before it can be called safe. But your the gullibility and ignorance mixed with panic and fear didn't allow you see this small detail .

Let's even assume this vaccine was presumed to be safe , can you tell us the long term effects in five years from now ? Or how about if it turns out to be unsafe ...can you sue Moderna and AstraZeneca for damages? Next time think critically before typing rubbish[/s].

Shut up all these irrelevant questions you are asking a simple Google search will help you instead of rambling here like a village tout. You are the gullible clown trying to be smart by half.All vaccines do not require 5 years clinical trials and there has been coronavirus before so vaccines like this has been in the developing stage for years.

Common go and learn

Elliot2:
You are right. But then, him taking his time to do the research himself shows that he is interested in the discourse. If I bring the evidence and yet he waves it away, my time is lost on him. And that is not fair.

Correct. But doing so would mean you have done your part. It is now left for him to help himself out with the information you have provided.

That being said, taking the vaccine is helpful first, to the recipient and then to the society at large regardless of the conspiracy theory around it. It has nothing to do with the faith or belief of the individual.

[s]

Evangelynn:


Shut up all these irrelevant questions you are asking a simple Google search will help you instead of rambling here like a village tout. You are the gullible clown trying to be smart by half

[/s] I'm enlightening your apparent stupidity.

Many say the vaccine is mark of the wild beast and Revelation 13:16 says the mark in on the right hand or forehead.

If this is true why is the vaccine injected on the left arm and not right?

Ammishaddai:
I'm enlightening your apparent stupidity.

You are the one who is apparently stupid who told you that a clinical trial must last for 5 years where did you get that benchmark.You don't know that science continues to evolve and innovative ways are always there to speed up trial

Go and enlighten yourself and stop being a clown,I have modified my earlier comments so you can learn more.

Oga go and take the vaccine and save yourself the ‘had I known’ story later. I took my first jab today and it’s not different from any other vaccine people have been taking and I feel perfectly fine. At the PHCC where I took it, there were women who brought their babies for immunization, how did they come to trust it as to let their babies take it?
Are you thinking the pharmaceutical companies put a 666 code in the vaccines?

Like everything in Nigeria, people love to wait till the last minute before doing anything thereby causing a rush on the system when they have no choice but to do it.

Go to https://nphcda.vaccination.gov.ng/ and register. Covid is real, I have two siblings who have had it. One in Nigeria but is abroad now and the other with his family abroad but to God be the glory, they overcame. Take the first jab now so even if there is a rush eventually, your second jab is guaranteed.

EndBuhariNow:
Just dey their until it kills you.. I got my jab 4 months ago am still alive and still healthier than you.. don't let them deceiving you into delivering the vaccine is some sort of killer poison..

where you sick and at the point of death before you took the jab?

[s]

Evangelynn:


You are the one who is apparently stupid who told you that a clinical trial must last for 5 years where did you get that benchmark.You don't know that science continues to evolve and innovative ways are always there to speed up trial

Go and enlighten yourself and stop being a clown,I have modified my earlier comments so you can learn more.

[/s] Stop embarrassing yourself with ignorance. Kindly Google search it . Because if I do that you'll come up with a lousy excuse that I copied it or the site is not credible

Elliot2:
What do you think about the one world govt? Do you think we are not already in a one world govt? What is your UN for?

lmaooooooo lmaooooooooo. I can't laugh enough. Your twist is out of this world.
UN is world government? Woooooow
Okay when did the rapture happen? So you missed heaven?

Ammishaddai:
[s]Stop embarrassing yourself with ignorance. Kindly Google search it . Because if I do that you'll come up with a lousy excuse that I copied it or the site is not credible[/s]

I have actually and there is no where that is stated development though often,not always neither is it a must takes up to 10-15 years and it is not in always the case.

You didn't Google search yours but you came here rambling like the illiterate that you are don't go and learn.You obviously don't know that there has been Coronavirus before and there was vaccine development for it over the years and this particular one is a novel member of the Coronavirus family.

Get lost jaare olodo you are not a scientist but your mouth loud waah .You didn't follow the clinical trials of the vaccines but you are here making noise

chubbyswit:
where you sick and at the point of death before you took the jab?

no

Solofresh2:
Hello Nairalanders, There is something ongoing at my place of work at the moment and we were given a form to fill to get vaccinated
Please should I fill the form or not

No, if you want to make heaven, do not receive the vaccine.

The vaccine is not of God

inumidun2010:

Is the VACCINE a dose of ANTI-CHRIST...
Naso una G.O talk say TV Na DEVIL'S BOX but Na still the SAME DEVIL'S BOX dem dey use EVERY MONDAY.....
If OYINBO wan KILL AFRICANS, all those FREE ROLL BACK MALARIA PROJECT and KICK POLIO would have been the BEST STRATEGY...
God gave the AFRICAN MAN BRAIN, but some still allow RELIGION DICATATE FOR THEM...

My BIG MUM here took the VACCINE last week, came home and said she's going to quarrel with her fellow Sisters in church because they are HYPOCRITE ( Most of them have taken it as far as months ago but because of what people will say they didn't reveal)...
She is now the advocate for COVID VACCINE. she was told to come back next week for second dose... If I have the time, I'm definitely gonna get it...

NAIJA CHRISTIANs and HYPOCRISY ehnnn..
Where I stay here is a gated estate with a close having 100% Christians, but the rate at which they dump SACRIFICE everyday is so alarming.. but who are the ones carrying the SACRIFICE, the security man is always confused, is it not the same CHRISTIANS SHOUTING ALLELUYAH in CHURCH. ...
Thank God say we all have the BIBLE, we 4 don hear REMIX VERSIONS OF JESUS CHRIST TEACHINGS tire

Ammishaddai:
A vaccine that hasn't undergone the standard 5-year clinical trial is what you want to inject into your body for the sake of keeping your job ? It is well. Enjoy .

Dont u think if they had waited for the so called 5 year period u mentions..
They'd have been more deaths than what has been recorded... and the vaccine is the reason people are back at the stadiums across europe

jidxin:
fake Christians, read bible una no go read.... Anyway the mark of the beast is after rapture of the church

You are wrong
Read Matthew 24

Ammishaddai:
A vaccine that hasn't undergone the standard 5-year clinical trial is what you want to inject into your body for the sake of keeping your job ? It is well. Enjoy .

Lol. Funny Africans.

This thing wey you talk now, no be oyinbo tell you? Na for their textbook you read am.

You don enter lab research virus and vaccines and confirm by yourself before?

Common malaria wey dey worry us since thousand years we never produce common anti malaria for am, we still dey depend on oyinbo, na vaccine you want talk say you know anything about.

Solofresh2:
Thanks, I taught about this things that's why I came here to ask.Thanks once again

Lol. Village man.

You know how many vaccines you carry for body so?, e.g. polio, yellow fever, etc.

Vaccines go just get your antibodies ready to fight the diseases, like reduce the fatal effect. No be say vaccines go dey your body years.

Evangelynn:


Shut up all these irrelevant questions you are asking a simple Google search will help you instead of rambling here like a village tout. You are the gullible clown trying to be smart by half.All vaccines do not require 5 years clinical trials and there has been coronavirus before so vaccines like this has been in the developing stage for years.

Common go and learn

You are correct my guy. Lots of ignoramus here. Very lazy. Africans don't read. The guy asking village people this kind question suppose Google deeply to get more correct answers than asking village guys here such question.

They think say vaccines dey dey body for years? Them no know say that what the vaccines do is to get your antibodies activated to face such virus. Which was why once you don suffer chicken pox, your body go develope antibodies on their own wey go make you no suffer the disease for life again.

[s]

ghettochild:

Dont u think if they had waited for the so called 5 year period u mentions..
They'd have been more deaths than what has been recorded... and the vaccine is the reason people are back at the stadiums across europe

[/s] Malaria kills more people yearly yet not nobvaccine has been formulated . Even those who've taken this vaccine hasn't ensure reinfection. So drop that theory.

[s]

Evangelynn:

I have actually and there is no where that is stated development though often,not always neither is it a must takes up to 10-15 years and it is not in always the case.

You didn't Google search yours but you came here rambling like the illiterate that you are don't go and learn.You obviously don't know that there has been Coronavirus before and there was vaccine development for it over the years and this particular one is a novel member of the Coronavirus family.

Get lost jaare olodo you are not a scientist but your mouth loud waah .You didn't follow the clinical trials of the vaccines but you are here making noise

[/s] You're a young fool who is swimming in ignorance.
The Coronaviruses are a unique specie of viruses that have existed since you were born . Examples of Corona viruses are SARS(Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome), MERS (MiddleEast Respiratory Syndrome) and Ebola viruses. What you're dealing with now is a new species of the Coronavirus and it's called Covid-19. Secondly, the minimum period for vaccine development is 5 years . If you doubt , check reputable bodies like the CDC and WHO and see the standard period for vaccine development. And while you're it , ask yourself why such a long time is needed . Mumu

Ammishaddai:
[s][/s] You're a young fool who is swimming in ignorance.
The Coronaviruses are a unique specie of viruses that have existed since you were born . Examples of Corona viruses are SARS(Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome), MERS (MiddleEast Respiratory Syndrome) and Ebola viruses. What you're dealing with now is a new species of the Coronavirus and it's called Covid-19. Secondly, the minimum period for vaccine development is 5 years . If you doubt , check reputable bodies like the CDC and WHO and see the standard period for vaccine development. And while you're it , ask yourself why such a long time is needed . Mumu

Oga you are the one swimming in ignorance and making a fool of yourself. Yes, most vaccines take up to 10years for full development but in the case of covid, it was accelerated via the millions of dollars(in excess of 500million dollars) pumped in over a short period BECAUSE of the danger it posed.
Read the article below
SOURCE: https://wellcome.org/news/quick-safe-covid-vaccine-development

How have Covid-19 vaccines been made quickly and safely?
Explainer
How have Covid-19 vaccines been made quickly and safely?
Unprecedented international cooperation and focus have led to multiple effective and safe Covid-19 vaccines in less than a year, and created a blueprint for future vaccine development. Here's how.

The first vaccines for Covid-19 were developed in under twelve months. How was this possible and what can we learn from this?
The Covid-19 pandemic threatens every one of us, wherever we are, which has demanded a new global approach to vaccine development. There has been unprecedented international attention, cooperation and use of resources, enabling us to act at speed to stop people dying and protect livelihoods.

For most diseases, developing a vaccine can take more than 10 years. The development process is expensive, so to keep costs down development takes place slowly, each stage only beginning when the previous stage is successfully completed.

This has meant a fundamental redesign of the staggered approach of conventional vaccine development, so that Covid-19 vaccine development can safely be done much faster.

So far, it has been an extraordinary success – a brilliant example of what we can achieve when we work together.

It’s a bit like driving across a busy city in rush hour. Normally you spend lots of time waiting at traffic lights, but when you have a police escort, you can take the same journey and get to the same place, just as safely, but faster.


**Vaccines developed by Pfizer-BioNTech, Moderna and Oxford-AstraZeneca are the first Covid-19 vaccines to get emergency authorisation**

The usual vaccine development process
All licensed vaccines currently available have been made using a traditional vaccine development model. Because of the high costs and failure rate, this usually follows a linear sequence of steps.

There are five stages to the process:

Discovery research – normally takes between 2 and 5 years and involves lab-based research looking to find ways to induce an immune response at a molecular level.

The pre-clinical stage – takes up to 2 years and involves testing in animals to assess the safety and suitability of potential vaccines for humans.

Clinical development involves testing potential vaccines in humans and has three phases:
phase I: testing for safety – takes 2 years and requires 10-50 (usually healthy) people to take part in trials.
phase II: understanding the immune response, safety and dosage – takes 2 to 3 years and requires hundreds of people to take part in randomised trials, including a placebo control group and people with the target disease.
phase III: assessing if the vaccine safely protects against the disease – including prevention of infection and related immune responses – takes 5 to 10 years and requires thousands of people to take part in trials, including a placebo control group.

Regulatory approval – can take 2 years and involves submitting data and information on the vaccine’s safety and efficacy to regulatory authorities for review, to gain approval. Pharmaceutical companies continue to monitor effectiveness and safety after the vaccine has been licensed.
Manufacturing and delivery – require specialist facilities that are highly regulated and expensive to set up.

Using this approach, a vaccine would usually take more than 10 years to be developed and cost between $200 and $500 million.

Each of these stages happens in sequence, one after the other. At each stage, and between stages, there would be a lot of waiting.

With Covid-19, we couldn’t afford to wait. Because of how deadly and disruptive Covid-19 is, we simply had to find ways to speed up the usual vaccine development approach.

What changed to develop a Covid-19 vaccine at speed?
Developing Covid-19 vaccines in one year instead of 10 has been a monumental task. To succeed, new collaborative approaches to science and global manufacturing and distribution have been created.

The result has been faster vaccine development than we’ve ever seen, but without cutting back on testing and safety measures.

This has been possible thanks to public, private and philanthropic collaboration and investment on a never-before-seen level.

The investment needed for Covid-19 vaccine development is significant. $2 billion has been spent by COVAX alone, and they require a further $6.8 billion in 2021 to achieve their goal of delivering 2 billion vaccine doses globally.

While this sounds costly – at least four times the cost of usual vaccine development – it’s a good investment, given that we’re losing $375 billion from the global economy every month due to the pandemic.


To work together at speed, researchers, developers and funders have had to seek three things:

1. Unprecedented collaboration
To work at speed has meant carrying out different stages of development and production at the same time, to get to a vaccine faster.

Vaccine trials have been carried out in parallel around the world, not just in high-income countries, to give us the best chance of finding vaccines that are safe and effective for everyone.

2. Funding for multiple vaccines
We didn’t and still don’t know where the best Covid-19 vaccines will come from, so teams are trying as many different innovations and technologies as possible. This gives us the best chance of finding ones that work, and a diversity of vaccines with different requirements to make sure they work in a variety of contexts and populations.

3. Creation of additional manufacturing capability
To meet the demand for the billions of doses of Covid-19 vaccines (in addition to all the other routine vaccines that still need to be manufactured, such as MMR and polio) requires various steps to be taken:

manufacturing was started before the Covid-19 vaccines were proven to be safe and effective. This was done to avoid delay when a vaccine was approved, but at a risk to the vaccine manufacturers. If a vaccine wasn’t approved, they would have to bin what they had made, a bit like making a lot of food for an event that doesn’t go ahead.
some new manufacturing sites have had to be built, and more might be needed. This is because many existing sites are still needed to produce routine immunisations which must be kept up where possible to limit the burden of additional outbreaks. Also, new sites were needed to manufacture some of the novel vaccine technologies that are being tried for Covid-19, which have not been produced at scale before.
production sites have to be spread around the world, to help make sure vaccines are equitably distributed to communities everywhere.
a diverse pool of vaccines is needed to get control of this pandemic, so we must continue to develop additional safe and effective vaccines, particularly ones that are easier or cheaper to manufacture and deliver. This could include vaccines that only require one dose. We will stockpile new vaccines, ready for trials and emergency authorisation for future outbreaks, beyond this pandemic.

It is called a vaccine, but it is not a vaccine. It is a messenger RNA (mRNA) injection.
It is better to err on the side of caution by not taking the "vaccine".

Beware of injections that give genetic instructions, and have a "no liability clause" for the pharmaceutical company and the international supplier.

The "vaccine" is not about your health. It's about control.
Several of the patents for the "vaccine" were applied for, before December 2019, when covid-19 was said to have started.

There is great pressure on governments all over the world to enforce the jab.

EndBuhariNow:
Just dey there until it kills you.. I got my jab 4 months ago am still alive and still healthier than you.. don't let them deceiving you into delivering the vaccine is some sort of killer poison..

You wonder how illiterates can read, write and even post on Nairaland. Imagine so called educated people talking against Vaccination. Same people that survived childhood killer disease because they were Vaccinated.

Elliot2:
Don't take it! Look, a lot is happening in this world. It is not as ordinary as most think. Even though I am a very sinful person, I still have a small gift of dream. I actually dreamt of the end time some four years ago. I felt the urgency that it was close. And again, earlier this year I had another end time dream where it was shown that this vaccine is the devil's mark. Look, the Bible said that this world would end in like manner as was Noah's time. Which would mean that the devil will want to change humans DNA as he did with the people during Noah's time by sleeping with humans with his fallen angels which resulted in the birth of the nephilims. Devil is trying to mix his DNA with humans through this nRMA vaccines. The end of the world is very close, and if we should follow the timelines, remember Israel got her independence in 1948, and today she is 73yrs. And the Bible said that the generation of those that would see Israel as a nation will not pass before Jesus comes back. And Biblically, a generation is 70-80. And now that Israel is 73yrs, the grace period was likely the 3yrs we have already spent, and this remaining 7yrs years may likely be the time for the Antichrist and the beast.
Pharmakia-according to the Bible would decieve the whole world, and truly, you can see them deceiving the world with the vaccine.

Hello Elliot,
Please can you chat me on WhatsApp? Here is my number 08039655290.
Thank you

Ammishaddai:
[s]You're a young fool who is swimming in ignorance.
The Coronaviruses are a unique specie of viruses that have existed since you were born . Examples of Corona viruses are SARS(Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome), MERS (MiddleEast Respiratory Syndrome) and Ebola viruses. What you're dealing with now is a new species of the Coronavirus and it's called Covid-19. Secondly, the minimum period for vaccine development is 5 years . If you doubt , check reputable bodies like the CDC and WHO and see the standard period for vaccine development. And while you're it , ask yourself why such a long time is needed . Mumu[/s]

I didn't ask for all these balderdash that is common knowledge what makes the covid19 different according to you,since you know that they must be up to 5 years why did they approve it young fool.Was it not the same reputable bodies that approved the use of these vaccines so why are you doubting them when did you begin to know better than them ehn mumu Who said anything about Coronavirus not existing for a long time is that the bone of contention why are you deflecting?
Like I said shut up and stop spilling trash.Now tell me the clinical trials used for these vaccines meant to fight covid19 why then were they approved or didn't they also go through the normal process?
You are the mumu since you don't know that science is evolving and fast tracking vaccines creation is also a part of that olodo rabata and 5 years is not a static benchmark for anything because of the evolving and innovative process of science a time will come when vaccines will take less time for development by then continue embarrassing yourself that it must still be 5 years mumu.You are the educated idiot.

OChimex:


You are correct my guy. Lots of ignoramus here. Very lazy. Africans don't read. The guy asking village people this kind question suppose Google deeply to get more correct answers than asking village guys here such question.

They think say vaccines dey dey body for years? Them no know say that what the vaccines do is to get your antibodies activated to face such virus. Which was why once you don suffer chicken pox, your body go develope antibodies on their own wey go make you no suffer the disease for life again.

Nor mind them

Ammishaddai come and learn.

Ammishaddai:
A vaccine that hasn't undergone the standard 5-year clinical trial is what you want to inject into your body for the sake of keeping your job ? It is well. Enjoy .

Noted

[s]

phantom:



Oga you are the one swimming in ignorance and making a fool of yourself. Yes, most vaccines take up to 10years for full development but in the case of covid, it was accelerated via the millions of dollars(in excess of 500million dollars) pumped in over a short period BECAUSE of the danger it posed.
Read the article below
SOURCE: https://wellcome.org/news/quick-safe-covid-vaccine-development

How have Covid-19 vaccines been made quickly and safely?
Explainer
How have Covid-19 vaccines been made quickly and safely?
Unprecedented international cooperation and focus have led to multiple effective and safe Covid-19 vaccines in less than a year, and created a blueprint for future vaccine development. Here's how.

The first vaccines for Covid-19 were developed in under twelve months. How was this possible and what can we learn from this?
The Covid-19 pandemic threatens every one of us, wherever we are, which has demanded a new global approach to vaccine development. There has been unprecedented international attention, cooperation and use of resources, enabling us to act at speed to stop people dying and protect livelihoods.

For most diseases, developing a vaccine can take more than 10 years. The development process is expensive, so to keep costs down development takes place slowly, each stage only beginning when the previous stage is successfully completed.

This has meant a fundamental redesign of the staggered approach of conventional vaccine development, so that Covid-19 vaccine development can safely be done much faster.

So far, it has been an extraordinary success – a brilliant example of what we can achieve when we work together.

It’s a bit like driving across a busy city in rush hour. Normally you spend lots of time waiting at traffic lights, but when you have a police escort, you can take the same journey and get to the same place, just as safely, but faster.


**Vaccines developed by Pfizer-BioNTech, Moderna and Oxford-AstraZeneca are the first Covid-19 vaccines to get emergency authorisation**

The usual vaccine development process
All licensed vaccines currently available have been made using a traditional vaccine development model. Because of the high costs and failure rate, this usually follows a linear sequence of steps.

There are five stages to the process:

Discovery research – normally takes between 2 and 5 years and involves lab-based research looking to find ways to induce an immune response at a molecular level.

The pre-clinical stage – takes up to 2 years and involves testing in animals to assess the safety and suitability of potential vaccines for humans.

Clinical development involves testing potential vaccines in humans and has three phases:
phase I: testing for safety – takes 2 years and requires 10-50 (usually healthy) people to take part in trials.
phase II: understanding the immune response, safety and dosage – takes 2 to 3 years and requires hundreds of people to take part in randomised trials, including a placebo control group and people with the target disease.
phase III: assessing if the vaccine safely protects against the disease – including prevention of infection and related immune responses – takes 5 to 10 years and requires thousands of people to take part in trials, including a placebo control group.

Regulatory approval – can take 2 years and involves submitting data and information on the vaccine’s safety and efficacy to regulatory authorities for review, to gain approval. Pharmaceutical companies continue to monitor effectiveness and safety after the vaccine has been licensed.
Manufacturing and delivery – require specialist facilities that are highly regulated and expensive to set up.

Using this approach, a vaccine would usually take more than 10 years to be developed and cost between $200 and $500 million.

Each of these stages happens in sequence, one after the other. At each stage, and between stages, there would be a lot of waiting.

With Covid-19, we couldn’t afford to wait. Because of how deadly and disruptive Covid-19 is, we simply had to find ways to speed up the usual vaccine development approach.

What changed to develop a Covid-19 vaccine at speed?
Developing Covid-19 vaccines in one year instead of 10 has been a monumental task. To succeed, new collaborative approaches to science and global manufacturing and distribution have been created.

The result has been faster vaccine development than we’ve ever seen, but without cutting back on testing and safety measures.

This has been possible thanks to public, private and philanthropic collaboration and investment on a never-before-seen level.

The investment needed for Covid-19 vaccine development is significant. $2 billion has been spent by COVAX alone, and they require a further $6.8 billion in 2021 to achieve their goal of delivering 2 billion vaccine doses globally.

While this sounds costly – at least four times the cost of usual vaccine development – it’s a good investment, given that we’re losing $375 billion from the global economy every month due to the pandemic.


To work together at speed, researchers, developers and funders have had to seek three things:

1. Unprecedented collaboration
To work at speed has meant carrying out different stages of development and production at the same time, to get to a vaccine faster.

Vaccine trials have been carried out in parallel around the world, not just in high-income countries, to give us the best chance of finding vaccines that are safe and effective for everyone.

2. Funding for multiple vaccines
We didn’t and still don’t know where the best Covid-19 vaccines will come from, so teams are trying as many different innovations and technologies as possible. This gives us the best chance of finding ones that work, and a diversity of vaccines with different requirements to make sure they work in a variety of contexts and populations.

3. Creation of additional manufacturing capability
To meet the demand for the billions of doses of Covid-19 vaccines (in addition to all the other routine vaccines that still need to be manufactured, such as MMR and polio) requires various steps to be taken:

manufacturing was started before the Covid-19 vaccines were proven to be safe and effective. This was done to avoid delay when a vaccine was approved, but at a risk to the vaccine manufacturers. If a vaccine wasn’t approved, they would have to bin what they had made, a bit like making a lot of food for an event that doesn’t go ahead.
some new manufacturing sites have had to be built, and more might be needed. This is because many existing sites are still needed to produce routine immunisations which must be kept up where possible to limit the burden of additional outbreaks. Also, new sites were needed to manufacture some of the novel vaccine technologies that are being tried for Covid-19, which have not been produced at scale before.
production sites have to be spread around the world, to help make sure vaccines are equitably distributed to communities everywhere.
a diverse pool of vaccines is needed to get control of this pandemic, so we must continue to develop additional safe and effective vaccines, particularly ones that are easier or cheaper to manufacture and deliver. This could include vaccines that only require one dose. We will stockpile new vaccines, ready for trials and emergency authorisation for future outbreaks, beyond this pandemic.

[/s] Rubbish as usual. The first sentence has automatically disqualified every fvcking thing

John 4:13 Jesus answered, “Those who drink this water will get thirsty again.