The School is an important organization that prepares our children for adult roles. Their working mechanism has an effect on the quality of education. There are many theories that try to explain the nature of the school organization.

One notable theory is the social system theory which is most realistic model among schools.

The school is not only a place or institution students go to learn and the work place of teachers and non-teaching staff.

It must be emphasized that the school is a community and also part of the larger society. It is also a system of interconnected activities.

The school possesses all the characteristics of a social organization.
The following are some characteristics;

COMPOSITION:
This comprises of those engaged in giving and receiving instructions. The teacher and the taught respectively. Other members constitute the administrative staff engaged in the day to day administrative activities of the school.

POPULATION STABILITY:
It has a relatively stable population whose depletion and replacement occurs slowly. The population movements go according to plan and could be predicted and registered in advance.
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