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Science/Technology / Re: Fix This Problem And You Fix Electricity In Nigeria by engreddy(m): 11:32am On Apr 11, 2022 |
2/ HOW MUCH DOES THESE METERS COST? It would be surprising, but the meter sold by DISCOs in Nigeria actually cost far less. $29 translating to about N12,136 (N418/$). Even if an exchange rate of 500/$, it will still not cost more than N15,000. It could also be seen that minimum number of orders is 100 pieces. Factoring shipping among other expenses, the unit cost should not be more than N20,000. See File 3 and 4 below. So, DISCOs (or one the companies license by NERC) will import these meters at a unit cost of not more than N20,000 and be selling them at N63,000. 1 Like
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Science/Technology / Fix This Problem And You Fix Electricity In Nigeria by engreddy(m): 11:31am On Apr 11, 2022 |
1/ FIX THIS PROBLEM AND YOU FIX ELECTRICITY IN NIGERIA SUMMARY In summary, to fix power, all electricity consumers should have smart prepared meters (or more appropriately smart GPRS electricity meters should we be worried about energy theft). This is where the money is, this is where the money comes in. Now, let me explain further. Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) has a critical role to play in this very important aspect of the power sector. Direct Link to the PDF Document: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1bQ7akhiy--yCTpIP4P8gh3FKqfG7_qfD/view?usp=sharing [b]STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM [/b]We do not have access to stable and cheap electricity because the DISCOS do not have the funds to strengthen and expand its distribution network. Why do DISCOS not have the funds to strengthen and expand its distribution network? Electricity consumers are not billed appropriately, they do not pay their bills (the estimated bills given), overbilling and underbilling of most consumers, especially consumers in the local government, villages and then estimated billing because electricity consumers are not metered. With passing months and years, the bills accumulated by these estimated billed consumers (and these bills are not really their consumption as the estimated bills are heaped on a minor fraction of the electricity consumers), the DISCOS in turn owes the electricity suppliers (GENCOS, transmission companies and other stake holders) and banks they collected loans from. In trying to fix shortfall in revenue, the regulatory agencies increase electricity tariff, the DISCOS send out higher estimated bills, consumers are not happy to pay these estimated bills (as it can be x3 or x4 their actual consumptions) and while some a significantly smaller amount compared to the actual amount billed. Electricity tariff is increased to fix financial shortfall leading to higher estimated billing, more people not paying etc. The circle continues and the power section cannot expand and improve. This has been the circle we have been experiencing for years. The result is, the DISCOs are unable to expand or grow and service delivery remains poor. SOLUTION TO THIS PROBLEM To solve the problem, DISCOs need money and lots of it to expand and strengthen their network. To get this money, all electricity consumers are to pay for their consumption just as telecom subscribers pay for their consumption. This is the only way to get the money in the hands of consumers for expansion and growth of their network. But majority of electricity consumers are not metered, so how do they pay for what they do not consume? Consumers wants energy meters (prepared or postpaid), DISCOs do not provide these energy meters to consumers and even individuals that can afford to get these meters pay for it and yet, unable to get it, why? For whatever reasons, getting energy meters in Nigeria is very difficult. Can this problem be solved? How? THE PROBLEM WITH ENERGY METERS The regulation from Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) states that electricity meters, are provided by the DISCOs. There are cases where individuals pay for these meters and gets them, but by regulation, DISCOs must provide meters for its electricity consumers. Take a walk into any DISCO office and request for it and you will be told there do not have free meters but if you want to get one, you are to pay for it. But they are very expensive and not available. But how could single-phase prepared meters cost more than N60,000? And 3-Phase meters cost way more? Why should it cost that much? Which consumer is going to pay that amount to get a meter? And yet, these meters are rightly the properties of DISCOS? Port Harcourt Electricity Distribution Company (PHED) covers the areas of Rivers State, Akwa Ibom, Bayelsa and Cross River. A single-phase meter cost N63,000 and 3- Phase cost N117,910. The Image below (See File 1 Image 1) below was taken from their customer care unit. See the single-phase prepared meters as they are installed in customers’ home (See File 1 Image 2). The meter is manufactured by Shijiazhuang Kelin Electric Co., Ltd. It is made up of the Customer Interface Unit (with keypad) and the other unit placed in plastic enclosures on electric poles (or in some cases customer premises) (See File 2) 2 Likes
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Science/Technology / Re: Building My Laptop Battery Power Bank by engreddy(m): 6:55am On Mar 16, 2022 |
Nwaotu10: Contact me. Check the video, you will see my number. |
Science/Technology / Re: Building My Laptop Battery Power Bank by engreddy(m): 11:54am On Mar 14, 2022 |
Nukilia: Yes. I built mine. 1 Like |
Science/Technology / Re: Building My Laptop Battery Power Bank by engreddy(m): 10:30am On Mar 14, 2022 |
hhh 1 Like
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Science/Technology / Re: Building My Laptop Battery Power Bank by engreddy(m): 10:27am On Mar 14, 2022 |
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Science/Technology / Building My Laptop Battery Power Bank by engreddy(m): 10:23am On Mar 14, 2022 |
Building My Laptop Battery Power Bank So about 3 months ago, I bought a new laptop. I was not quite impressed with the battery life, BatteryInfoViewer Software shows it has lost about 15% of its battery health. Purchasing a new one was not an option, at least for now. So I set out to building a Powerbank for the laptop, with the option charging phones when needed. So below are the pictures before, during and at the end of the work. The initial plan was to build a 24v system, then using a dc to dc converter, step it down to 19.4v that my laptop would need. While waiting for the parts I ordered from china, I built the 24v battery pack (6S8P). One arriving and during test, I discovered the 300w DC to DC converter was faulty in a way. It would only boost the voltage and not step down. So I change the plan, I do not have the luxury of starting dispute, initiating returns etc. I change the plan from a 24v system to a 12v system and boost the voltage from 12v to 19.4v. So my battery pack is now 3S16P, 12.6v. Some drilling, grinding, soldering, etc works that had to be done. I still plan on reverting the system to 24v in the future, but for now, I will use it this way. 4 Likes
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Health / Re: The Decision That Hurt And Hunt by engreddy(m): 6:56pm On Dec 31, 2021 |
During the last one week of sharing this oxygen with the rest of living humanity, during this time she slip in and out of consciousness, not much could have been done except for the management care. When she crashed, during the CPR and all effort to resuscitate her, nothing more could have been done. I cried in regret wishing I had listened and switched to medicine 8 years ago, not because I could have provided better care than the doctors who attended to her (aside from the ethical implications, because at that stage, what she needed was a brand new heart), no, but because I could have understood the symptoms that had been present for years and would have offered better medical advice. I cried in regret knowing that had I attended medical school, were I doctor, I would have understood the implications of what was happening over the past 5 or more years. I could have understood the mechanism driving the unexplained weight gain, the swollen legs, the breathlessness etc. While these symptoms were all attributed to excess weight, excess weight was only a symptom, we were only fighting the symptoms not the cause of the symptoms. I could have understood that the main problem was the heart that was getting larger and larger thereby not working effectively and the associated problems it brought. All these I could have understood and known, I could have advocated for the root cause to be identified and address. I failed you mum. I am so sorry. I should have listened to you. It could made a big difference. I understand that life does not give us the opportunity for a do-over. This is the decision that hurts and hunts. |
Health / Re: The Decision That Hurt And Hunt by engreddy(m): 6:56pm On Dec 31, 2021 |
Every time an enlarged heart pumps, it is ejecting less blood, thereby leading to less blood around the body and in particular, less blood going to the kidneys. Now the kidneys are very sensitive to the amount of blood they received and its immediate reaction when getting less blood is 'this person is dehydrated, lets absorbed some water in trying to restore the amount of blood in circulation'. Normally, the kidneys get rid of water and other waste from the body through urine. So the kidneys will absorbed more water, they would 'restore' the amount of blood in circulation, at least that is what the kidneys think they are doing. But the problem was never a shortage of blood, the problem was that the heart was never pumping effectively and that was why they were less blood getting to the kidneys. So the situation is, there is more blood in the heart, the heart still cannot pump all extra blood out because it is still weak and therefore the kidneys continue to get less blood, then the kidneys retain more water and the vicious circle continues for years where less blood getting to the kidneys, the kidneys retains water, the heart has extra blood to deal with etc. As the years pass by, the amount of blood in the heart gets more and more, the heart continue stretching, getting bigger and bigger. Initially, when the heart is stretched, it acts like a rubber band, returning together with more force. However, as the heart is stretched more and more, it losses it elasticity, becoming weak and flappy. These vicious circles happened to her. It was slow moving, took more than 15 years. The signs were there, the swollen legs, the breathlessness when going long distances or up the stairs, the weight gain despite all effort to lose them, the shortness of breath during the last week of her life. Thinking back today, I now understand why despite all effort to lose weight, it was never going to yield any result because of the enlarge heart - kidney interactions. It was her kidneys that were retaining the fluids. Then again, on each recommendations for X-rays and the diagnosis of the heart conditions, not even once has the doctors referred her to a cardiologist for further examinations to get to the root of this condition. The recommendations has always been, lose weight, exercise, go on diet, but none of these were ever going to work and none actually did. The underlying problem(s) that led to the enlarged heart were masked with medications that would make her urinates the excess fluids. While providing temporary relief, the root cause was there, slowing causing more and more damage until the day she lost consciousness. I am looking back with regret, I could have understood these condition and the mechanism behind them, the symptoms were before me long enough. Thinking about the mechanism of an enlarged heart, the kidneys, the less blood circulation, I am wondering if the many recommendations to exercise was of any good. All the extra working involved in exercising would really add to quickening the enlarging of the heart. Probably a case could have been made for the huge cost that the examinations and test needed to get to the root of the enlarging would have incurred, but at least we would have had the option, we would have know what was happening right before our very eyes and could have done something about it. If the root cause had been identified and addressed say 5 or 7 years ago, she could have had maybe 15 to 20 more years. |
Health / The Decision That Hurt And Hunt by engreddy(m): 6:55pm On Dec 31, 2021 |
The Decision That Hurt And Hunt It was my last days in the university. I had completed all course works, all results were out, clearance completed, I was preparing for service ... it was during one of those days that mum came to my room, she needed to discuss something very important with me, something dear to her heart. She said she wanted me study medicine. She was going to sponsor me. She needed me to become a medical doctor. She said, 'I want you to use this brilliant brain for Medicine'. This was 2012. She had always wanted one of her sons to be a medical doctor. But all I ever wanted to be was an Engineer. I had no interest in Medicine. On 17th October, 2020, about 8 years after I turned down the offer, I regretted in tears. As she gave up her last breath, I cried I wished I had listened to her, I wish I was a doctor. And I truly wish I can turn back the hand of time, I wish I can go back to that day. This is 2021, what led to her death was slow moving, spanning more than 15 years. Some things could have been done and for those who have better medical advice, some things are done. I first heard of her condition was when I was about rounding up my WAEC. My dad had returned from work worried. He called me and said that Dr. Akpan had told him something so disturbing about my mum, that she had an enlarged heart and it is not a good thing. While very young then, I could see that what he had heard was disturbing information. This was around 2005. The heart is an elastic container. It works to continually pump out blood, squeezing it out on every beat, every second, minutes, hours of the day throughout the lifespan of the individual. When it does not squeeze the blood out effectively, however, for any reason when it retains some of it or it leaks blood back into the heart, over time, the blood retained in it buildups, making it enlarged, slowly becoming bigger and bigger and like all elastics materials, when stretched too much and too wide, it becomes weak, eventually loses its elasticity, its ability to squeezed back. The symptoms were there that her heart health was failing. I believe the doctors would know and should know that any one developing an enlarge heart (or any other cardiac related issue) needs urgent attention to address the root cause. There were a number of reasons she would visit the hospital, most of them would be getting tire easily, not having the ability to walk longer distances, edema (swollen legs), arthritis, waist pains, those conditions that would typically be associated with a person that has gain considerable weight. Each time she would visit the doctor for any of these reasons, each time an xray is made, it would always come out with the diagnosis of enlarged heart. If I were a doctor, I would immediately refer her to a cardiologist for further examination and test. There was enough time since it was discovered early. There was a serious need to identify the cause of this condition, and while it may cost a lot of money, at least, the patient should understand what is going on and know the options before her. There was enough time for this. More than 15 years. There are a number of reasons anyone would develop an enlarged heart. It could be that the person was born with a bicuspid aorta valve (instead of tricuspid aorta valve). Here aorta valve that prevent the blood from dripping back into the heart is made of 2 flaps (Instead of 3 flaps. Such persons normally develops heart related issues earlier than those with 3 flaps). It could be that an individual has a leaky aorta valve or it could be that some part of the heart muscle is death or calcification of the heart valve causing stiffening of the valve among other reasons. In any of these cases, it causes the heart to retain blood. As it continues to retain more volume of blood, the heart becomes enlarge, getting bigger and bigger as the months, years go by. |
Computers / Re: Msi Gs75 Stealth Corei7 8gb Dedicated by engreddy(m): 10:55pm On Dec 16, 2021 |
dickerstrade: Do you have something in the region of 250-300k? |
Education / Re: How I Got My Identity Card by engreddy(m): 9:31am On Dec 16, 2021 |
Galloman: Yes |
Education / Re: How I Got My Identity Card by engreddy(m): 5:44am On Dec 15, 2021 |
Galloman: It's the mastercard that expired but since it is written on the card it's expiration, they wouldn't accept it. Just get the improved digital NIN and save yourself the stress. |
Education / Re: How I Got My Identity Card by engreddy(m): 3:38pm On Dec 14, 2021 |
Galloman: It's the mastercard that is expired, just like all atm cards |
Education / Re: How I Got My Identity Card by engreddy(m): 7:11am On Dec 04, 2021 |
Zico777:I used it yesterday for verification on gate.io and within minutes, was verified 2 Likes |
Education / Re: How I Got My Identity Card by engreddy(m): 10:28am On Dec 02, 2021 |
Deffjam:Any place they do plastic id cards. You just send them the pdf file you downloaded, they will do the rest. |
Technology Market / Re: Buy Your Quality 18650 Cells With Good Mah At N250 Each. by engreddy(m): 6:49pm On Dec 01, 2021 |
tetralogyfallot: I need these. But just 3 questions. Are they still available? Have you tested it's capacity? Are they good enough to retain charges after 2 weeks? |
Education / Re: How I Got My Identity Card by engreddy(m): 2:40pm On Dec 01, 2021 |
Ammishaddai: You see how smart you are? I don't remember writing anything or anywhere that I'm getting an original national id. I don't even remember writing I'm thinking what I have is similar to what the FG will issue. I have solved a problem. I have an id card, a national id which has solved my issues of what I need for verification. It can be authenticated by anyone to be mine when I present it. But of course, you are free to show yourself. 6 Likes |
Education / Re: How I Got My Identity Card by engreddy(m): 2:19pm On Dec 01, 2021 |
Ammishaddai:ok. 3 Likes |
Romance / Re: 5k For You. Which Bank Do You Bank With? PART 1 by engreddy(m): 2:11pm On Dec 01, 2021 |
helinues: scammers' requirement. the is a scammer. It interesting how someone who is planning to scam others is saying in 5. You must not be a scammer when 3. You must have a Zenith Mastercard that hasn't expired 4. You must be able to recieve OTP with your phone when doing a transaction with your card and even 1. NIN Slip or Drivers' License or International passport hint he is a scammer |
Romance / Re: 5k For You. Which Bank Do You Bank With? PART 1 by engreddy(m): 2:07pm On Dec 01, 2021 |
Froshloaded:the app will not allow you make screenshot |
Education / Re: How I Got My Identity Card by engreddy(m): 2:06pm On Dec 01, 2021 |
FahBuLous: It is amazing how much information you can gain if you just search for it. A lot of people have already been using this methods. See more screenshot below 1 Like
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Education / Re: How I Got My Identity Card by engreddy(m): 1:57pm On Dec 01, 2021 |
Ammishaddai:Oga, the NIN is govt issued, NIMC app is issued, approved and securely controlled, the Digital National Identity Card in your NIMC app is govt issued, verified and approved, the Premium Digital NIN Slip I now have is govt issued. I just printed it. 4 Likes |
Education / Re: How I Got My Identity Card by engreddy(m): 1:41pm On Dec 01, 2021 |
silibaba: Because you are bank? Bank will accept the Slip but will not accept a digital improved NIN slip? Some people too dey know. I do not have your time. I simply share my experience which will help a lot of people. 4 Likes |
Education / Re: How I Got My Identity Card by engreddy(m): 1:37pm On Dec 01, 2021 |
FahBuLous:yes. I verified my binance using Voters ID, but that was more than a year ago. I will be verifying other exchanges with this.
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Education / Re: How I Got My Identity Card by engreddy(m): 1:36pm On Dec 01, 2021 |
FahBuLous:I waited since 2013. I have no response. |
Education / Re: How I Got My Identity Card by engreddy(m): 10:18am On Dec 01, 2021 |
Opperwezen: It does not look like mastercard, it is mastercard. |
Education / Re: How I Got My Identity Card by engreddy(m): 10:03am On Dec 01, 2021 |
CandyOps:and will get me anywhere I want to go. |
Education / Re: How I Got My Identity Card by engreddy(m): 10:02am On Dec 01, 2021 |
samuel051:have you checked my profile? I do not feel 70 |
Education / Re: How I Got My Identity Card by engreddy(m): 10:01am On Dec 01, 2021 |
Ammishaddai:Does your voters card have microchip? Microchip was for mastercard. It was a partnership made with mastercard so one can use it for financial transaction. It was not even necessary. I am thinking that probably was likely why most Nigerians could not get their card, maybe the PDP govt mismanaged the funds and if they mismanaged it, the new govt that came in would have their hands tied. If they cancel the contract with Mastercard, they probably would have to pay a lot of money. So they came up with this idea. This is just me thinking. I also observe that in the NIMC app, your ID that appears is called "Digital Identity Card". When printing out, they call it Digital NIN Slip. I think there was something wrong with their deal with Mastercard. 1 Like |
Education / Re: How I Got My Identity Card by engreddy(m): 9:57am On Dec 01, 2021 |
Ammishaddai:False and this was government issued. They issued the NIN, the launched the platform to link it my sim cards, they offered the option for me to print it and anyone can verify it is original by scanning the code. 6 Likes |
Politics / Re: New Improved NIN Charges: What Is The Government's Endgame? by engreddy(m): 9:45am On Dec 01, 2021 |
Sanchez01: Did you have answers to these questions 1 year after? |
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