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Health / Re: Orimerunmu Community In Ogun Chokes Under Fumes From Yoyo Recycling Plant by prof2007: 7:28am On Apr 18, 2021
Yoyo Resources Recycling Limited Company owner, Mr. Leo Li and his legal adviser, Mr. Anthony Iyasele...

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Health / Re: Orimerunmu Community In Ogun Chokes Under Fumes From Yoyo Recycling Plant by prof2007: 7:27am On Apr 18, 2021
Covered in soot: Orimerunmu resident’s ‘charcoal’ feet...

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Health / Re: Orimerunmu Community In Ogun Chokes Under Fumes From Yoyo Recycling Plant by prof2007: 7:26am On Apr 18, 2021
Photo of Yoyo Resources Recycling Limited Company’s activities taken across the fence of the Cherubim and Seraphim Church...

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Health / Re: Orimerunmu Community In Ogun Chokes Under Fumes From Yoyo Recycling Plant by prof2007: 7:25am On Apr 18, 2021
Pastor of cherubim and seraphim church...

Health / Re: Orimerunmu Community In Ogun Chokes Under Fumes From Yoyo Recycling Plant by prof2007: 7:24am On Apr 18, 2021
Mrs. Toluwalope Adelekan, the proprietor of Funbis Schools International...

Health / Re: Orimerunmu Community In Ogun Chokes Under Fumes From Yoyo Recycling Plant by prof2007: 7:23am On Apr 18, 2021
Photo taken from the distance shows smoke billowing from Yoyo Resources Recycling ...

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Health / Re: Orimerunmu Community In Ogun Chokes Under Fumes From Yoyo Recycling Plant by prof2007: 7:22am On Apr 18, 2021
Windows locked to prevent soot from seeping in from Yoyo Resources Recycling Ltd's tyre burning operations...

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Health / Re: Orimerunmu Community In Ogun Chokes Under Fumes From Yoyo Recycling Plant by prof2007: 7:21am On Apr 18, 2021
Mr Johnson...

Health / Re: Orimerunmu Community In Ogun Chokes Under Fumes From Yoyo Recycling Plant by prof2007: 7:20am On Apr 18, 2021
House in Orimerunmu community covered in soot...

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Health / Re: Orimerunmu Community In Ogun Chokes Under Fumes From Yoyo Recycling Plant by prof2007: 7:19am On Apr 18, 2021
Mama Grace Archibong’s medical report...

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Health / Re: Orimerunmu Community In Ogun Chokes Under Fumes From Yoyo Recycling Plant by prof2007: 7:19am On Apr 18, 2021
Mrs. Grace Archibong, one of the residents affected by the pollution...

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Health / Re: Orimerunmu Community In Ogun Chokes Under Fumes From Yoyo Recycling Plant by prof2007: 7:17am On Apr 18, 2021
X-ray result of a 57-year-old male resident, paid for by PUNCH HealthWise...

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Health / Re: Orimerunmu Community In Ogun Chokes Under Fumes From Yoyo Recycling Plant by prof2007: 7:16am On Apr 18, 2021
Pyrolysis oil...

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Health / Re: Orimerunmu Community In Ogun Chokes Under Fumes From Yoyo Recycling Plant by prof2007: 7:15am On Apr 18, 2021
Vehicle covered in soot...

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Health / Re: Orimerunmu Community In Ogun Chokes Under Fumes From Yoyo Recycling Plant by prof2007: 7:14am On Apr 18, 2021
Orimerunmu residents display hand and foot covered in soot, courtesy of activities of Yoyo Resources Recycling Limited Company...

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Health / Orimerunmu Community In Ogun Chokes Under Fumes From Yoyo Recycling Plant by prof2007: 7:13am On Apr 18, 2021
For residents of Orimerunmu in Ibafo, Obafemi-Owode LGA of Ogun State, clean air has become a rarity. For the past 3 years, they've been deprived of clean air. In the morning; they choke under the effect of air highly contaminated with carbon dust. At night, hazardous soot settles on everything in sight – residences and plants inclusive.

The black dust is generated during production of Yoyo Resources Recycling Ltd Company, a Chinese firm that uses charcoal and firewood to power a furnace filled with disused tyres to produce pyrolysis oil, the end product of waste tyre and plastic pyrolysis. The oil is widely used as industrial fuel to substitute furnace oil or industrial diesel.

According to experts, in places where authorities enforce strict environmental compliance, pyrolysis oil is extracted from waste tyres or plastic by pyrolysis plant and converts waste tyre to oil with little or no damage to the environment. The story is different in Orimerunmu where, every night, as the furnace is powered to produce the oil, bright flames illuminate the skyline, billowing dark smoke into the atmosphere. Soot generated by Yoyo Ltd’s activities is as light as air, very volatile, and easily blown around by wind, seeping through tightly shut doors and windows. Soot also coats the entire community in black dust, while palms and underfoot of residents wear a permanent black mark.

Environmental degradation caused by the company has been a concern residents of Orimerunm have lived with since 2019 when the company opened for business. Residents say they are dying by instalments, as the air they breathe constitutes hazard to everyone living there. Their fear is not misplaced. Apart air pollution, black soot has contaminated ground water, making residents go far in search of potable water.

When our correspondent visited the community, she was greeted with choking air that irritates the lungs and nostrils. By the time she returned to the office after several hours of investigation, a white towel used to clean only her face was coated in black dust. She also experienced skin irritation for days after the visit.

Meanwhile, MD of the recycling firm, Mr. Leo Li, admitted to PUNCH Healthwise that activities of his company had been impacting negatively on the host community. He, however, said no one has come forward with proof of developing medical issues on account of his company’s activities. He added that his firm made efforts to compensate residents by helping clean some soot-stained homes every weekend, while it also buys them some undisclosed items.

Concerning possible impact of Yoyo Resources Recycling’s activities on residents’ health, PUNCH HealthWise sponsored some randomly picked residents for x-ray tests, which showed there is cause for concern, as some of them already have traces of pulmonary infiltrate — a substance denser than air, such as pus, blood, or protein, which lingers within parenchyma of the lungs. Physicians say pulmonary infiltrates are associated with pneumonia and tuberculosis, and can be observed on a chest radiograph.

DAMNING VERDICT
Residents allege Ogun State Govt was aware of the environmental degradation but had been slow to act.They claim several written petitions were not acted on, and it was only after a protest the Ministry of the Environment initiated a meeting to resolve the lingering environmental crises. When contacted, Ogun State Ministry of the Environment said it was aware, noting it reached a resolution in March whereby the company has been ordered to shut down operations within 4 months.

Thugh company owner Mr. Li said his company pays tax to Ogun State Govt in addition to certain CSR to his host community, an official document obtained by our correspondent states Yoyo Resources Recycling Ltd did not acquire appropriate documentation and certification before situating his firm in the present location.

“If Mr. Leo Li had gone through Ministry of the Environment before situating his business in Orimerunmu, it would have saved the company and community from the present situation,” the document stated. Also, Yoyo Resources Recycling Ltd “violated environmental laws by not acquiring appropriate documentation and certification before situating his firm in the present location. Workers in the facility are as well not properly equipped with personal protective equipment,” the document further disclosed.

MY MOTHER SUFFERS SEIZURES NOW —SON
Residents who spoke with our correspondent during the visit said they suffer respiratory distress, skin rashes and recurrent cough that have defied medical treatment. A resident, Victor Archibong, whose 70-year-old mother, Grace, has been consistently ill, showed the septuagenarian’s medical report. The report, issued by Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Aro, Abeokuta, dated 22 February 2020, states the elderly woman suffers seizures.

Victor said his aged mother’s condition persisted when the company moved into the area. “Any time the Chinese company carries out operations at night and releases carbon dust, my mother will have seizures, and this includes difficulty breathing and chest pain. If their action can have adverse effect on the elderly, how much more children in the community,” he asked.

Indeed, a 2017 study published online by National Library of Medicine and titled, ‘Air pollution and risk of hospitalization for epilepsy’ states: "Link between various air pollutants and hospitalization for epilepsy has come under scrutiny. We have proposed that exposure to air pollution and specifically the pervasive agricultural air pollutant and greenhouse gas, nitrous oxide, may provoke susceptibility to neurodevelopmental disorders.”

RESIDENTS’ X-RAY OUTCOMES
Results of X-rays on 3 residents comprising 2 males and a female show pattern of emerging debilitating health conditions that require prompt medical intervention. Result of one male, aged 57, indicates “pronounced aortic arch unfolding – hypertensive heart disease;” while that of the second male and female, aged 68 and 51, respectively, indicates “minimal pulmonary infiltrates.” Until PUNCH HealthWise took residents for x-rays, they had no idea they had the conditions; they could also not ascertain whether they had the health issues before Yoyo Recycling arrived their community.

CARBON EMISSION PREDISPOSES TO CANCER, LUNG DISEASE, HYPERTENSION —EXPERTS
Reacting to Orimerunmu residents’ X-ray results, Executive Secretary, Nigerian Academy of Science, Dr. Doyin Odubanjo, said carbon emission can cause respiratory disease. He noted that air pollution, in general, can trigger respiratory ailments in those who previously don’t have it, and can worsen conditions of those who already suffer ailments like asthma or pneumonia by causing further lung damage.

“On the long term, depending on contents of that emission, people can become predisposed to cancer. There are many things to worry about when it comes to carbon emissions, some of which are responsible for climate change, but primarily, we should be worried about respiratory diseases, which are usually what people get when they use firewood to cook,” Dr. Odubanjo said. On whether it can lead to hypertensive heart disease, he said once an individual has lung damage, it could lead to cardiovascular disease, as the heart will have to work harder to supply blood and oxygen to the entire body.

Based on a study by the American Heart Foundation published in the journal Hypertension, short- and long-term exposure to air pollutants commonly associated with burning or combustion of fossil fuels, coal burning, vehicle exhaust, airborne dust and dirt, can lead to high blood pressure and other cardiovascular diseases.

THE POLLUTANTS ARE CARCINOGENIC
Chairman of the Community Development Area, Orimerunmu Community, Mr. Adetayo Johnson, fears for his life and those of other residents. He laments they have been “unduly exposed” to carcinogenic materials for too long. He says people in the community have been experiencing recurrent cough and skin rashes.

Johnson said when Yoyo Resources Recycling began operation, it usually opened the vents only at night to release smoke. “But, with time, it extended it to day time. We no longer have respite throughout the day. We can’t open our windows anymore. It’s annoying this deadly practice was allowed to last this long. We have been on this matter since 21 February 2020, after years of verbal communication didn’t yield any fruit. In January 2021, the pollution became quite unbearable. We are keeping our fingers crossed, to see what will happen.”

Johnson said during the final meeting held March this year, agreement was reached that the firm should wind down operation and relocate within 4 months, which will elapse July 2021.

SCHOOLCHILDREN EXPOSED TO HAZARDOUS POLLUTANTS
Funbis Schools Intl is located few poles from Yoyo Resources. Our correspondent reliably gathered it has over 100 pupils. The children were on break during the visit, and were playing in a field. Their palms and white canvases were stained with black dust, while carbon dust was evident in the classrooms and laboratory. Head Teacher of the school, Inaya Ibilola, said every afternoon, the compound gets blanketed by cloud of black smoke that stings the eye. “White tiles and tables in our laboratory have taken on a permanent black colour,” she said.

If adults feel so much irritability, what then happens to children,” she queried. “Before pupils carry out any practical work in the lab, cleaners will have to mop and clean several times. Locking doors and windows doesn’t help in any way. If you step your foot on the tiles, you will understand what I mean. We are concerned about what we are breathing in. We know it is dangerous carbon dust.”

URINARY INCONTINENCE AND COUGH
Mrs. Toluwalope Adelekan is the proprietor of Funbis Schools International. For quite some time, she has been suffering recurrent dry cough accompanied by black phlegm. She revealed that on days when the cough becomes very serious, she experiences urinary incontinence. She told our correspondent the cough has defied medical treatment she obtained so far, and a chest X-ray at Olabisi Onabanjo Teaching Hospital “revealed nothing.”

Adelekan nurses great fear for her pupils and prays they don’t develop any medical condition. “We have children here and they are exposed to this dangerous smoke. I wish there is a way we can barricade the smoke, but it’s in the air. If these things can settle on surfaces and can be seen and felt, then it can do extensive damage to the lungs. I also fear for lives of employees, because they are not properly kitted. Some don’t wear even nose mask,” she added.

CHURCH COATED IN SOOT.
Behind Yoyo Resources Recycling Ltd is a massive compound that houses God’s Power Ministry – Cherubim and Seraphim Church. Though the property is situated on Sunday Sodunke Street, it is only separated by a fence from the Chinese company and directly receives the impact of the black soot in large doses.

The first thing that catches your attention as you enter the premises is a white van caked in soot, The church building, a bungalow, generator house and mini structure housing a water tank have all turned black. When our correspondent approached the church’s elderly pastor, he was a bit uncooperative. The man, whose legs and white garment were stained with black dust, said dismissively, “You have seen everything with your eyes. There’s nothing for me to say again.”

WITHERED TREES AND FLOWERS
A striking development within this community is yellowish hue of grasses, flowers and leaves on trees. During the visit, our correspondent noticed that in some places, leaves on banana, mango and orange trees had withered. Residents claim fruit trees have been unable to yield fruit. This was confirmed by Mrs. Adelekan, who revealed that orange trees in her school have never produced any fruit.

It was no different inside the compound where the Cherubim and Seraphim church is located. Trees and flowers have lost their lush greenery, while some withered completely. Leaves of a mango tree in the middle of the compound were black and had patches of white, powdery particles sticking to them. It had never fruited also.

RUINED PRIVATE BUSINESSES
Legacy Bar, located on Olubukola Close, is a business establishment struggling to sustain its patronage due to the persisting environmental issue. The manager, Biodun Adekola, said customers always complain of throat irritation and stains on clothes.

“We just changed the fabric on the snooker board from red to blue, but as you can see, it now looks old and unattractive. The red couch was refurbished two months ago, but that also is now worn-out from constant cleaning. We mop the VIP section thrice a day and sometimes in the midnight, but by morning, everywhere will have turned black. We have lost customers due to the smoke,” Adekola lamented.

YOYO RECYCLING COMPANY IMMERSED IN SOOT
When PUNCH HealthWise visited Yoyo Recycling Company, employees and security men at the red gate were more concerned about how the facility was traced. They accused a particular member of the community of pointing out the location of the company to our correspondent. In reality, the place is well tucked away from prying eyes, and with no visible signage or landmark, it can be difficult to locate. The only give-away, which our correspondent later noticed, were various sizes of vehicles fully loaded with old disused tyres, driving into the premises.

When our correspondent requested to see the owner of the company or a senior management staff, a young man who identified himself as the facility manager, volunteered to speak on behalf of the company. He admitted Yoyo Resources Recycling’s activities had made life difficult for the community, but insisted few residents were affected.

“Those complaining live far away and are not affected. It is only a church, an oil company and a plastic manufacturing plant that are affected,” said the man who refused to give his name. After a while, the facility manager received a call, after which he told our correspondent the owner of the company was willing to speak.

Walking into a vast expanse of land, our correspondent saw what looked like a giant incinerator at the far end of the compound. The workers seen emerging from the section could only be identified by their eyes, as they were covered in soot head to toe. Not far from the incinerating area were stacks of giant bags, which our correspondent learnt contained carbon dust. Twisted tiny metals extricated from burnt tyres occupied another large area. The compound was covered in black dust that kept swirling at the slightest movement.

Escorted into a makeshift apartment, our correspondent met 2 Chinese who were waiting. One of them, Mr. Leo Li, who identified himself as the MD of the company, said he had tried to address complaints of residents. He said he was deceived into believing that where he located his company was earmarked for industrial development. “This is a rented facility and I will lose millions. I have taken steps to address their complaints. I have tried, but some community members keep making things difficult,” Li explained.

MR. LI VISITS PUNCH TO TELL HIS STORY
Hours after leaving the community, our correspondent was contacted by Mr. Li, asking for a visit to PUNCH Nigeria Ltd, publishers of PUNCH HealthWise, to elucidate his side of the story. At exactly 1:20pm on March 31, the Chinese, accompanied by his legal adviser Anthony Iyasele; and environmental consultant Samuel Olatunji, was ushered into PUNCH premises. They were received by PUNCH HealthWise Editor and our correspondent.

Mr. Li explained that Yoyo Resources Recycling Limited Company is a waste-to-wealth enterprise that converts disused tyres into black [pyrolysis] oil. He admitted the carbon dust released into the atmosphere is dangerous, very volatile and light, and can be easily blown into the environment by air. He said he had put in place precautionary measures to address the community’s complaints. “I have installed a dust arrestor, which is like an irrigation system that wets the atmosphere, so the dust doesn’t get blown around. There is also a dust collector,” he explained.

Based on his explanations, some residents (names withheld) seem to be working against the progress of the community, as environmental consultant Olatunji said 2 troublesome residents demanded N10m each as settlement. “They stopped us from washing the compounds of those affected and kept reporting us to the authorities,” he said. Li added that Ogun State Govt had given him a timeline to vacate the community, noting however that he needs time to dismantle his machines and to also get a place that won’t stir up crises in future.

Asked if there is a way he could operate in a new location without compromising integrity of the environment, Mr. Li said, “I am going to get modern machines. None of the processes, including carbon soot, will be exposed. It will be cooled and bagged.”

REACTION FROM ENVIRONMENT MINISTRY
Speaking with our correspondent on phone, Special Adviser to Ogun State Govt on Environment, Mr. Ola Oresanya, said an extensive investigation revealed the company contravened the state environmental laws. Oresanya said Yoyo Resources Recycling Ltd had agreed to the infractions and pleaded for time to wind down operations, based on the resolution to leave within 4 months.

“The critical part of the resolution is that the company relocate its operation within 4 months, and not to leave completely,” he clarified. “We don’t want any company to fold down or leave our state, because they are adding value and creating jobs. However, we are not going to allow that type of production. We won’t compromise health and wellbeing of our people. It was agreed they would fold up their production and put in new mitigation measures. By July, they are not expected to operate again. They are to move to another area, do a clean process and not disturb the community,” Oresanya added.

On why the company wasn’t ordered to shut down completely since its operation was inimical to its host community, Oresanya said sudden closure could lead to disaster due to the volatile nature of the place. “It can’t be shut down abruptly [if we must] avoid imminent danger to lives. Some of these industries, when they shut down, can cause greater harm than what is meant to be solved. It could lead to an explosion, because a process might be ongoing.

“However, if it’s discovered that there’s nothing that can harm people, it can be shut perpetually until the right thing is done. If we shut down, conduct investigation and discover terms can be worked out to mitigate the problem, a timeline can be worked out, which is what we have done. Relocation means they have to do a new Social Environmental Impact Assessment and appropriate mitigation plan installed before they can get final approval. Now, they will be put to task,” Oresanya assured.

https://healthwise.punchng.com/we-cant-breathe-ogun-community-chokes-under-chinese-recycling-plants-fume/

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Investment / Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by prof2007: 4:19am On Apr 18, 2021
Leggitsam,

kudos for a very detailed and germane response.

My only addition is that (depending on precisely when the shares were bought in 2008) the stock may be up to x5 the current estimated units, because of the 5 for 1 bonus declared that year:

https://www.proshareng.com/news/Corporate%20Earnings/ETI-shareholders-reap-windfall-in-5-for-1-bonus/4052

https://www.proshareng.com/news/Investors%20NewsBeat/ETI-placed-on-full-suspension-for-3-days/4457

Leggitsam:

I emphatise with your sister. She was one of us that lost money to the greedy people of Nigeria. The like of Wale Tinubu in the banking industry. They wrote off your sister investment...

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Travel / DID YOU KNOW? Nigeria Has One Of The Only Two Suspended Lakes In The World! by prof2007: 1:53pm On Apr 17, 2021
A suspended lake is a body of stagnant water located on a mountain. There are only two suspended lakes in the world:
(1). Hanging Lake in Colorado, USA and
(2). Ado Awaye Suspended Lake in Oyo State, Nigeria.

The Hanging Lake in Colorado is located at the Canyon, about 11 km east of Glenwood springs. Ado Awaye Suspended Lake is located in Ado Awaye, 20 km out of Iseyin, headquarters of Iseyin LGA in Oke Ogun area of Oyo State.

The fact that Ado Awaye is one of the only two Suspended Lakes in the whole world makes it an instant destination choice for tourists. The other suspended lake, Hanging Lake in Colorado attracts a minimum 131,000 tourists per annum and the upsurge in the number of Artists in the three years preceding 2014 forced the American Forestry Authority to embark on multifarious strategies to reduce the number of tourists thronging the location. This is because the deluge of visitors had started to have negative impacts on the eco system of the Suspended Lake.

Not so with the one in Ado Awaye. The lake remains only a potential tourist destination and source of revenue for the government and a potential driver for the economic development of the area in which it is located. I visited the Lake in search of idle resources that could translate the economic potentials of Oyo State to reality.

The lake is located on Iyake Mountains that sprawl around the sleepy town of Ado Awaye. The journey to the lake on the mountain top is not one for the faint hearted. A stair of 369 steps leads through a bush path to the plains on the mountain top. A litany of artefacts and earth shards are evidence of human habitation of the mountains in the past. It takes about one hour of rigorous climbing to get to the mountain top.

Local accounts claim the mountains were homes to immigrant Awori dwellers that chose the mountain top as refuge from rampaging Dahomey armies in the 19th century. They were the Ado people. As the account goes, when they relocated to the mountain foot after the wars, they met the inhabitants of Awaye. The two communities chose to live together hence the compound name of the town, Ado Awaye.

The entire Yorubaland was a theatre of war in the 18th and 19th centuries, as Yoruba kingdoms fought internecine wars of supremacy fuelled by search for war captives to sell into the international slave market. The Aworis today populate Lagos and Ogun States in Nigeria while the territories previously in Dahomey form part of present day Republic of Benin, some distance across the Nigerian borders from Ado Awaye.

The first major tourist site on the mountains is the Shagi Rock, a spectacular rock formation. Locals believe it is home to a god that answers prayers; the advent of Christianity and Islam changed all that. But the edifice remains in the many dwellers of the town that bear the name of the god that supposedly live in the rock. Mostly in their 60s, these individuals were products of supplications made to the god of Shagi by women who went to the mountains to appease the god to bless them with the fruit of the womb.

Iyake Lake is the most prominent attraction on the mountains. It is a semi-circular shaped lake with clean turquoise colour water. No one knows the depth of the lake although local folktales claim some foreign tourists who attempted to establish its depth lost their lives in the process. Many folktales surround the lake. It is believed the lake leads to another world. The lake is also credited with mysterious powers to solve personal and health problems. No wonder religious bodies throng the venue for prayers. Many visitors go away with bottles of the water which they believe contains medicinal properties and magical powers.

About two metres away from the lake is a spectacular hole which is called Agbomofunyake. It is a foot- like formation which accounts claimed was accessible to the Iyake Lake. Anyone who is pulled into the hollow formation ends up in the lake.

The elephant tree is a plant formation that is a replica of the face of the elephant. Tourists who are amused by the formation take turn to snap pictures with it. The formation has no mystical account of its formation. There are other attractions like the Iya Oniru Lake, located around the peak of the mountain. It never goes dry all through the year. There is the ese awon agba "footprints of elders", foot sized depressions which were believed to be footprints of the ancestors of the community and broken pieces potsherds that litter the mountains. –

The Suspended Lake of Ado Awaye is one of the resources Oyo State can exploit to improve revenue, create jobs for youths, attract foreign investors and create wealth for local communities. There are many tourist attractions with such great potential. These include the ancestral home of Bishop Ajayi Crowther, the tree he was tied to on capture as a slave boy which still stands in Osoogu, the healing and fertility fish pond in Saki, cool and warm water spring in Oluyole LGA in Ibadan, Captain Bower Tower in Ibadan, burial ground of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Alaafin of Oyo and that of the only female Alaafin in Oyo Ile.

Others are the site of the Ark of Jerusalem in Agelu beside Ado Awaye which hosts an estimated one million religious tourists annually, Oke Irifin Palace in Ibadan, the palace of the Alaafin of Oyo, the old Oyo National Park, the 300-year-old tortoise "baba agba" at the palace of Soun of Ogbomoso, the Aso Oke weaving stations in Iseyin, the different colourful masquerade festivals in the communities and monuments of great men who etched their footprints in the sands of time like Chief Obafemi Awolowo, Chief Ladoke Akintola, Chief Adegoke Adelabu, Chief Bode Thomas and so on.

Harnessing potentials of these cultural, historical, archaeological and religious tourism sites require a comprehensive planning of local festivals and enhancement of tourist sites. Influx of tourists will spur investors to establish hotels, restaurants and entertainment activities along the routes of tourist sites. Exposure of tourists to other economic potentials of the state will promote investment in other sectors and tourism will become a major driver of the development of Oyo State. Oyo State will not need to depend on federal allocations for sustenance and development.

Akande is a visiting professor in the Department of Political Science and Public Administration, Igbinedion University, Okada, Edo state.

SOURCES (abridged/photo-sourced):
https://www.thecable.ng/journey-suspended-lake-africa/amp

https://medium.com/@funmi.oyatogun/a-hikers-guide-to-oke-ado-awaye-iyake-lake-nigeria-one-of-two-suspended-lakes-in-the-world-a998fc4cdd79

Travel / Re: Why Is There A Passport Booklet Scarcity? by prof2007: 8:35am On Apr 17, 2021
OK thanks.

2shaw:
Asaba
Travel / Re: Why Is There A Passport Booklet Scarcity? by prof2007: 8:34am On Apr 17, 2021
OK thanks.

PureMe01:
ikoyi
Travel / Re: Why Is There A Passport Booklet Scarcity? by prof2007: 8:33am On Apr 17, 2021
Which passport office did you use?

castins:
Passport is available, they are only hording it, I did mine 29th December 2020 -express , got it same day before 4:30pm, while those that applied over a month before me are still lurking around there office complaining.

This country is a shame, I have to path with huge some to get what I wanted because I I needed it urgently at all cost.

Travel / Re: Why Is There A Passport Booklet Scarcity? by prof2007: 8:33am On Apr 17, 2021
Which passport office did you use?

zadokchidi:
Oga there is booklet..this is Nigeria..it happen to me the officer said passport is 45k but there is no booklet..I said I no there is no booklet but I will pay 70k for it due to my urgent need of it ..he said hmmm I should come ..I went that day and have my passport..guy this naija
Travel / Re: Why Is There A Passport Booklet Scarcity? by prof2007: 8:27am On Apr 17, 2021
Did you really pay more than N200k? For ONE passport booklet?!!!!

EndBuhariNow:
I applied since December despite paying more than 200k yet the passport is not ready... Thunder fire sai barba
Travel / Re: Why Is There A Passport Booklet Scarcity? by prof2007: 8:23am On Apr 17, 2021
Which passport office did you use?

MISSCONGENIALITY:
I think your money entered the wrong hands. Some people if that immigration office will just collect your money and be telling you no passport till you give up. Maybe you should meet another person. Did mind January and got it within 3days.
Travel / Re: Why Is There A Passport Booklet Scarcity? by prof2007: 8:22am On Apr 17, 2021
Which passport office did you use?

2shaw:
I paid 32k,got mine within 2weeks. U must know someone thr t least,if u go there randomly,those immigration guys go chop u well.
Travel / Re: Why Is There A Passport Booklet Scarcity? by prof2007: 8:21am On Apr 17, 2021
Which passport office did you use?

hedonido:

Stop being unnecessarily belligerent. I also got mine renewed recently, and I got it within three days. Like others here have said, the so-called scarcity is a ploy to extort those willing to pay heavy.

By the way, you have to travel to some other smaller state (rather than Abuja or Lagos or the other big cities).
Travel / Re: Why Is There A Passport Booklet Scarcity? by prof2007: 8:20am On Apr 17, 2021
Which passport office did you use?

marcus0123:
Thank God I renew immediately it expired last year September 2020.I got my passport the same day I applied without stress.
Travel / Re: Why Is There A Passport Booklet Scarcity? by prof2007: 8:18am On Apr 17, 2021
Which passport office did you use?

notoriousbabe:
I got mine that same day, so keep quiet
Travel / Re: Why Is There A Passport Booklet Scarcity? by prof2007: 8:17am On Apr 17, 2021
Which passport office did she use?

ictjobber:
Express.. My mom got hers in less than 3 days
Travel / Re: Why Is There A Passport Booklet Scarcity? by prof2007: 8:16am On Apr 17, 2021
Which passport office did you use?

PureMe01:
I did mine same time and I got it within 4 days...na express do am
Travel / Re: Why Is There A Passport Booklet Scarcity? by prof2007: 8:15am On Apr 17, 2021
Which passport office did you use?

EdoBoy90:
I did mind 21st December 2020 and I got it same day.


It is because many Nigerians want to Japa. Country don red.
Crime / Wicked World! Debtor kills Creditor Over N100k by prof2007: 6:44am On Apr 17, 2021
A revenue collector in Umuleri of Anambra State, Ifeanyi Ezinwa, is being held by police for the murder of his relative, Chukwuebuka Iloegbunam. Ezinwa reportedly strangled 19-year-old Iloegbunam for persistently demanding repayment of N100,000 he borrowed from him.

City Round learnt Ezinwa, 29, asked the victim to meet him at a bush path near a secondary school around 8.30pm, on pretext of repaying the debt. Ezinwa hid a knife in a loaf of bread and aimed the weapon upon Iloegbunam’s arrival. In the ensuing fight, Iloegbunam managed to collect the knife and stabbed Ezinwa. The debtor later overpowered and strangled Iloegbunam. Ezinwa went to the town claiming he and the deceased were attacked by robbers. He was consequently arrested and transferred to State Criminal Investigation and Intelligence Dept, Awka.

The case was later taken over by the Inspector-General of Police Intelligence Response Team led by DCP Abba Kyari, following a petition by the deceased’s family. It was at the IRT office he finally confessed to the crime. He said he committed the act alone on 15 January 2021 around 8.30pm. He lured the deceased to a lonely path near Umuleri Technical School, stabbed and strangled him, a police source told City Round.

Ezinwa, who collects levies at markets in the town on behalf of elders, explained that he borrowed N100k from the victim so he could turn in his expected revenue on the designated date. He said, “I am married with 3 children. I dropped out of secondary school at SS2, months after my father died. I learnt to drive and started driving commercial buses. It was not easy for me. About 2 years ago, some of our kinsmen invited me to work for the community. I am a revenue collector for elderly men in the community.

“We have markets and every trader is expected to pay a certain amount of money. I spent part of the money I collected. I knew I would lose my job if they noticed a shortage. It was out of desperation that I approached Chukwuebuka (Iroegbunam) who ran a provision store in our village. He is my relative. We are from the same kindred in Umuleri. I borrowed N100,000 from him in December 2020 and promised to pay back January 10. I could not meet up with the deadline and he kept disturbing me and threatened to report me to the Igwe (king).

“I made up my mind to silence him. I bought a loaf of bread and hid a sharp knife in it. I called him to meet me at Aguleri junction around 8pm. He came with an okada man and I asked the rider to go.” Ezinwa said they both took a walk under the pretext of going to get the money, adding that along the way he lied to Iroegbunam that he wanted to urinate.

He stated, “There are bushes around the school and people hardly pass through the route. I immediately brought out the knife. He saw me on time and started fighting. He took the knife and stabbed me before I grabbed his neck and strangled it. I ran to the palace and the Igwe of Umuleri was not around. I told the security men I met that I was attacked by armed robbers and they asked me to go to the hospital for treatment.

“The next day, the chairman of security in our community came with the police and arrested me. They found Iroegbunam’s body but I insisted we were attacked. I eventually told the police the truth. I cannot explain the devil that entered me.”

SOURCE (abridged): https://punchng.com/how-i-strangled-creditor-disturbing-me-to-repay-n100000-suspect/

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