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What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? - Agriculture - Nairaland

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What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by Samiceman: 10:22am On Mar 02, 2015
I love the Creatures and am thinking of keeping one as a pet. If you have a pet crocodile or know someone who does pls your knowledge is needed
Re: What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by Pavore9: 10:38am On Mar 02, 2015
Samiceman:
I love the Creatures and am thinking of keeping one as a pet. If you have a pet crocodile or know someone who does pls your knowledge is needed

You can read this:

Daniel Haller leans on a concrete wall of what looks like a fish pond gazing keenly at the animals inside. His relaxed demeanour is assuring to visitors as Haller farms crocodiles for meat and skin.

“They are friendly animals,” says Haller as he smiles noticing the fear on our faces. “You only have to understand them and they won’t harm you.” The 48-year-old, who is one of the largest crocodile farmers in the region, runs Nile Crocodile Farm in Kikambala, Kilifi.

For close to 20 years, he has domesticated the animals that are mainly found in rivers, turning them into a money-spinner.Haller, who holds a Master of Science Degree in Aquaculture from the University of Stirling, Scotland, rears 40,000 crocodiles.

Seeds of Gold team finds him supervising workers as they transfer immobilised adult crocodiles to a spacious pond.

The son of Dr Rene Haller, an agronomist and founder of Baobab Trust Kenya, keeps the crocodiles mainly for skin which he sells to Heng Long Leather Ltd in Singapore. “Crocodile skin is used in production of wallets, handbags and shoes.”

MARKET FOR SKIN

“The skin is sold according to the belly width. The international market price for first grade skin of an animal which is five years old and about 190cm long is $150 (Sh13,350). The skin should be unblemished and high quality to get its full value, which reduces by 25 per cent if there is any blemish.”

Haller slaughters between 4,000 and 5,000 reptiles each year and preserves their wet-salted skin at three degrees centigrade.

“It is a business that requires a lot of attention to detail. You can lose all your money by producing skin which does not have the right quality. The risk is high and you can go bankrupt if after five years you do not get the right quality needed for the international luxury fashion industry. Quality standards also keep on increasing and the price fluctuates depending on demand in the global market.”

He sells the meat to tourist hotels and the local community at between Sh280 (N616) to Sh350 (N770) a kilo. In 2013 and last year, Haller says he sold 18,364kg and 15,800kg respectively.

The reptile farmer got inspiration to rear the animals from his father. The senior Haller, a renowned environmentalist who once worked at Bamburi Cement Ltd, introduced crocodiles to eat dead chicken and sheep on his farm in the 1970s to avoid wastage.

“My father felt that he had to find something to eat the animals and birds. He experimented and found that crocodiles were the best option,” says Haller, who later studied aquaculture in mid 1980s and upon return to Kenya in 1990s, he partnered with Harun Muturi, now deceased, to start the farm.

“We got a loan of $380,000 (Sh34.2 million) from European Investment Bank. Muturi also provided the money to purchase the land. We later got a licence from Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS) to practice crocodile farming in 1996,” says Haller, adding that it is hard to value the farm since the worth of a crocodile is known when the skin is graded and the correct quality known.

A crocodile takes about five years to reach the culling age.

“I use 6,000kg of food daily to feed my 40,000 crocodiles. I feed the reptiles on animal innards from slaughter houses, cooked maize mixed with blood, meat and fish.”

Haller does not breed the crocodiles on his farm. And this is why; a crocodile starts laying eggs according to its length, at about 220cm which is around eight years.

COLLECT EGGS

“We have a centre along the banks of Tana River in Lower Tana Galili location where we engage residents to collect eggs for us between December and January left by the wild crocodiles. Each female lays about 32 eggs a year,” he explains.

“The eggs are delicate and if not handled correctly, they may not hatch. They should not be exposed to sunlight or temperatures above 36 degrees centigrade. Turning the egg also kills the embryo.”

Residents earn Sh20 for each egg collected and Sh25 bonus if they hatch.

After collection, the eggs are put in special field incubators.

“It takes between 76 to 90 days to hatch the eggs. Eggs are transferred three weeks before hatching starts to the farm’s incubators.”

After hatching, the young reptiles are kept in a greenhouse system with temperature regulated at 32 degree centigrade to give them the best metabolic rate to grow.

The animals do get sick from time to time. Some of the diseases are similar to those that attack chickens and they arise from the animal having stress due to bad management.

“Crocodiles are wild animals, you must always be careful when handling them to avoid getting bitten. The key, however, in the farming is to reduce their stress as much as possible so that they stay calm.”

According to Haller, the business is much regulated both locally and abroad as exports have to be traced from the source.
“There are strict conditions on monitoring, feeding and stock taking. You have to submit records to the KWS for monitoring and evaluation. Also, every season the operator must acquire a new licence for egg collection.”

Can a small farmer reap from crocodiles? “Yes, as long as he has food to feed them, particularly from slaughter houses or fish processing companies.

Papua New Guinea in the 1980s had many crocodile smallholder backyard farms. Families would hold between 10 and 50 animals. But I must confess the business requires substantial investment and knowledge.”

KWS Coast regional assistant director Mohamed Alio says a farmer intending to rare crocodiles has to apply for a licence stating where he will get his initial stock.

KWS officials will then visit the farm to inspect it and a licence will be issued.

During culling of the animals for meat and skin, another licence will be issued after the export market is disclosed.

The farmer should produce a letter from the destination company and country to be issued with tags for international trade.

“Once we get the documents, each skin is tagged with a serial number and we issue an export permit.”

Re: What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by iphanyiuma(m): 10:38am On Mar 02, 2015
It take your life bro....it take your life embarassed
Re: What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by asadike(f): 11:10am On Mar 02, 2015
Pls ask that man in d pix to drop that toy!
Re: What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by Pavore9: 11:16am On Mar 02, 2015
asadike:
Pls ask that man in d pix to drop that toy!

Can you hold such 'toy'? cheesy
Re: What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by jasper7(m): 11:33am On Mar 02, 2015
Pavore9:


Can you hold such 'toy'? cheesy
Interesting one again. Crocodile farming looks like a potential money spinner, especially in Nigeria.
Re: What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by Pavore9: 12:37pm On Mar 02, 2015
jasper7:

Interesting one again. Crocodile farming looks like a potential money spinner, especially in Nigeria.

Crocodile farming in Nigeria? Two things will happen...either your crocodile farm become a 'hunting ground' for people who are into exotic meat, as your farm will become their night vigil camping ground or the Crocodiles go dey eye people imagining how they would taste in their mouth! Me l can't deal o before police carry their case come arrest person for the farm as they can't dare arrest the crocodiles that are the culprits, grin

One thing l like about Nigeria, is that nobody send you as it regards rearing some animals that which you can not try in Kenya, it seems their wildlife is more regarded than their citizens as animals are well protected. I see nchi (grasscutters)running in farms but dem be 'government pikin', you dare not touch them or imagine making pepper soup with them, else you will be serving some time in jail. We are so free in Nigeria. grin

2 Likes

Re: What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by nikaShow(m): 5:14pm On Mar 02, 2015
I actually know someone into it in Nigeria here. I have a vet friend who consults for them.
I'll try to get some pictures and post...

Jasper knows the person too *winks*
Re: What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by jasper7(m): 9:01pm On Mar 02, 2015
nikaShow:
I actually know someone into it in Nigeria here. I have a vet friend who consults for them.
I'll try to get some pictures and post...

Jasper knows the person too *winks*

can't wait for the pics ooo. great work you guys are doing there in ibadan.
Re: What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by Samiceman: 9:16pm On Mar 02, 2015
Thanks a lot Pavore9 I really appreciate your comments

And to the other guys too, thanks a million too
Re: What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by FarmTech(m): 9:30pm On Mar 02, 2015
Maizube farms, Niger state, has a crocodile pond. I saw the pond during my NYSC service year.
Re: What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by aAK1(m): 6:03pm On Mar 03, 2015
FarmTech:
Maizube farms, Niger state, has a crocodile pond. I saw the pond during my NYSC service year.
farmtec so you served in minna? I am based in minna. I tried getting your number from your Facebook page. Please can you send me your number Adebayoadeolu5@gmail.com
Re: What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by christian11(m): 6:35pm On Mar 03, 2015
Crocodile farming....... JEEZZZ.... People get mind o... Chai....
Re: What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by nikaShow(m): 6:24am On Mar 04, 2015
Here are the Pictures as promised....
his name is Dr.Ebenezer...08066308274

3 Likes

Re: What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by amme1(m): 10:32am On Mar 07, 2015
nikaShow:
Here are the Pictures as promised....
his name is Dr.Ebenezer...08066308274

nice 1. glad u kept ur word. gat real interest in crocodile farming for its leather. but its capital intensive n time consuming, although very rewarding when done right.
Re: What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by world1(m): 8:17pm On Mar 10, 2015
This is serious.
Re: What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by FarmTech(m): 1:03pm On Mar 12, 2015
aAK1:
farmtec so you served in minna? I am based in minna. I tried getting your number from your Facebook page. Please can you send me your number Adebayoadeolu5@gmail.com
..
Sorry for the delay, I'll email u as soon as possible.
Re: What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by Nobody: 7:38am On Mar 15, 2015
[quote
author=Samiceman post=31222371]I love the Creatures and am thinking of
keeping one as a pet. If you have a pet crocodile or know someone who
does pls your knowledge is needed[/quote]
.
lol... its take your live...
Re: What Does It Take To Have A Crocodile Domesticated? by Nobody: 10:23pm On Mar 17, 2015
Ever heard of the term 'cold blooded killer'? Well, that refers to reptiles, because reptiles have no feelings. You can farm crocodiles but you cannot domesticate them. If you want to rear it as a pet, something to play with, am sorry for you because it will only be biding its time to eat you.

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