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Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari - Agriculture - Nairaland

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Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by jethro2: 9:23pm On Apr 02, 2015
Dear Président Buhari
Congratulations once again. May God give You the grĂ¢ce to steer the affair of Our Great country in the right direction.
I am writing on behalf of the illiterate rural fellow farmers who has been facing a lot of difficulty with the Fulani herdsmen.
I resort to use this medium because I have seen the power of internet as a communication medium to the right authority. I am believing one of this days the message will find its way to where laws and action could be taken.
80% of our agricultural commodities are produced by the rural farmers whose majority has farmland ranging from an acre to 10 acres. They toil day and night battling with hoes and cutlass to be able to feed their families and still have little to take to the market.
They have to battle with incessant rainfall, pesticide, seed survival and the rest. Some crop could take 2 months, 3 months to reach maturity while majority takes years and years to grow. They keep nurturing, hopeful and calculating for harvest to be here.
The joy of every farmer is to harvest bountifully.
But lo and behold, just in a twinkle of an eye, everything got destroyed. All your effort of several months has been destroyed.
Not by fire, not by water nor by wind but by Fulani herdsmen grazing on your investment.
Yes. Investment.
The farm is all the farmers life savings and investment.
That's the moment you momentarily go crazy.
Then to crown it all, the herdsman brings out his sword knife and threaten to cut you if you dare move near.
Such is the impunity.
What could you do?
You either let go or dare been killed.
These is an everyday issue with the herdsmen.
"Why did you not report to the police"?
"Civil defense no de"?
"What of the kings and bales"?
First thought that always come to mind.

"He who pays the pipes dictates the tune"
The herdsmen are rich hence easily settles the police.
""The farmers are threatened by the police to drop the case or be send to jail because the Fulani man is well connected""
*The bales and king got ransom gift of cow to favour the herdsmen.
""Hence the continuous killings and fighting's by herdsmen.
Our farmers were skeptical about voting for the general because they were told that you are the herdsmen kinsmen.
Yes its true. We told them. But we assured the farmers that the general is a non partisan and a no nonsense man and we believe he is in a better position to reason with us and his people.
We know you have got a lot on your plate and we have also been researching on a way to achieve a peaceful co existence between ourselves.
Thank you

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Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by jethro2: 9:26pm On Apr 02, 2015
We believe in a better Nigeria and together we can achieve this.
We also know that agriculture is the bedrock of our economy.
Together we can achieve this
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by ndcide(m): 9:32pm On Apr 02, 2015
Buhari will simply tell you and your farmers to stop harassing his people.

As in the case of Oyo state.
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by GboyegaD(m): 9:41pm On Apr 02, 2015
This is also a sect I expect them to attend to ASAP. They need be educated that they are strangers on the land they take their herds to graze as such, if they are not welcome, they should learn to leave peacefully.

1 Like

Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by enomakos(m): 9:47pm On Apr 02, 2015
ndcide:
Buhari will simply tell you and your farmers to stop harassing his people.

As in the case of Oyo state.
really?

farmers will cry
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by jethro2: 7:12am On Apr 03, 2015
ndcide:
Buhari will simply tell you and your farmers to stop harassing his people.
As in the case of Oyo state.
Please always say it exactly as it is. Thank you
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by jethro2: 7:14am On Apr 03, 2015
GboyegaD:
This is also a sect I expect them to attend to ASAP. They need be educated that they are strangers on the land they take their herds to graze as such, if they are not welcome, they should learn to leave peacefully.
We can all live together in peace. What we all need is more enlightenment as you rightly said. There is mutual benefit in our co existence
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by jethro2: 7:18am On Apr 03, 2015
Way Forward
We could simply asked the herdsmen to leave our community.
"But No"
"Why not"?
The cows dung is playing a very significant role in replenishing our soil. The dungs are purely organic fertilizer.
So what do we do?

1 Like

Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by jethro2: 7:25am On Apr 03, 2015
The logic.
After parading and perambulating for several hours in the hot sun all day long in search of grass and water for their herds.
The herdsmen and the cow are tired with no food in view. Yet they could not take the cow back to the ranch with hunger. He therefore resolves to damn the consequences and send them into a nearby farm to graze.
The herdsmen needs feeds and water for the survival of their cow. Most of this crisis usually occurs in the dry season when the grasses have dried up
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by Pavore9: 7:51am On Apr 03, 2015
l had my own fair share of run-ins with them when l worked in Enugu, case even reached the lgwe of Nike but nothing much came out of it. With what l know now, we can turn the menace to our advantage their cow dungs will give us gas, fertllizer etc.
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by jethro2: 11:20am On Apr 03, 2015
Pavore9:
l had my own fair share of run-ins with them when l worked in Enugu, case even reached the lgwe of Nike but nothing much came out of it. With what l know now, we can turn the menace to our advantage their cow dungs will give us gas, fertllizer etc.
Farmers and herdsmen has got a lot to gain from each other if they can find a way around their differences.
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by jethro2: 3:26pm On Apr 03, 2015
The truth is we have got to cohabit mutually. The Fulani cows can provide us with manure for our crops, cow dungs for generating electricity, the hide and skin for shoes and bags, dairy milk that is one of our source of protein, not to talk of beef, butter etc.
The Farmers crop feed the cows and vice versa
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by jethro2: 3:48pm On Apr 03, 2015
Relating with the Fulanis and the farmers on daily basis. I have come to realize there is possibility for a mutual benefits.
Both party are ready for change.
The change we envisage.
The Fulanis Herdsmen
Napier grass commonly known as elephant grass or stubborn grass constitute the major feeds for cows. Napier grass can be grown in a ranch for cows to graze on.
Cassava peels which litters every local gari processors environment in the rural village is also a supplements for cows.
Water source like boreholes should be provided in the ranch for the cows to quench their taste.
The advantage
1. Cows easily have access to feeds and water
2. The cows will not be stressed out
3. More meat and milk production from cows
4. Cow dungs will be collated and can be sold out
5. Communal clashes will be reduced

2 Likes

Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by Nobody: 4:04pm On Apr 03, 2015
So, in essence, they should prohibit free range animal farm/grazing.
This issue needs a solution. A friend sold his farm cos of Fulani cattle rearers. It is that bad and they are everywhere with dangerous weapons.
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by jethro2: 4:12pm On Apr 03, 2015
mercylicious:
So, in essence, they should prohibit free range animal farm/grazing.
This issue needs a solution. A friend sold his farm cos of Fulani cattle rearers. It is that bad and they are everywhere with dangerous weapons.
Yes but it has to be a gradual process.
They have to provide alternative for them before prohibiting.
Provide the necessities in the ranch.
Water, feeds, health care, etc.
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by mfm04622: 10:32pm On Apr 04, 2015
The solution is very easy. Designate pasture for the herdsman. Ensure no farmer encroach. Provide water along the way. Educate the herders on how to manage the land since they are not used to that. The farmer will have to forgo the manure from the cattle or keep their own cattle. This govt (GEJ) started this but opposition from some parts of the country and we heard nothing of it again
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by Texcoco(m): 10:32am On Apr 05, 2015
Whatever happened to fencing??...
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by jethro2: 3:13pm On Apr 05, 2015
mfm04622:
The solution is very easy. Designate pasture for the herdsman. Ensure no farmer encroach. Provide water along the way. Educate the herders on how to manage the land since they are not used to that. The farmer will have to forgo the manure from the cattle or keep their own cattle. This govt (GEJ) started this but opposition from some parts of the country and we heard nothing of it again
Seems easy but not that easy. There are lot of things involve
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by mfm04622: 3:26pm On Apr 05, 2015
jethro2:

Seems easy but not that easy. There are lot of things involve

Not a lot of things.
1) The govt to acquire land from land owners
2) Set properly mark the land
3) Give an order the land is meant for cattle herders
4) Provide water and other amenities (Vet hospitals, School, at least one train station that can load cattle, markets)
5) Ensure farmers do not encroach on land
6) Most importantly, ensure herders that leave the set aside land is severely punished (restitution if farmland affected, armed robbery if threat were issued, murder if anyone killed)

It is only Nigerian farmers i know that do not keep animals! Why depend on others cattle for the manure? nothing stop a cassava farmer from keeping cattle! More money, income diversify and the source of the manure is secured!

1 Like

Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by obstead200(m): 4:10pm On Apr 05, 2015
If I were a big time farmer, I will just buy a gun. If Ur cattle graze on my farm, I will first shoot the herdsmen and then shoot 3 or 4 cows dead. D remaining will have to take off.
Btw, why can't we in d south SS,SE, SW generate our own meat without relying on Hausa cattle?
Let them trade dia cattle only in d north. We don't want to see d cows anywia in our land. We will place a ban on consuming beef.
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by Nobody: 12:59pm On Apr 06, 2015
Exactly a week today I went to farm only to discover that a farm I left 6pm the previous day had been totally eaten up maize gone. With the anger I drove to the Fulani boys gathering area. met with their elders who followed me to my farm.
Finally explained with pleas and high emotion how shameful it was for them to be embarrassed by the conduct of a lazy mistake by one of them
The cows did the damage 2am
Their gates were not shut by the one whose turn is to sleep within the gathering area as others move to their hiding places.
They consoled me with 1k
today we are more than friends
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by saliubello(m): 7:45pm On Apr 06, 2015
obstead200:
If I were a big time farmer, I will just buy a gun. If Ur cattle graze on my farm, I will first shoot the herdsmen and then shoot 3 or 4 cows dead. D remaining will have to take off.
Btw, why can't we in d south SS,SE, SW generate our own meat without relying on Hausa cattle?
Let them trade dia cattle only in d north. We don't want to see d cows anywia in our land. We will place a ban on consuming beef.

Two wrongs dont make a right. By shooting his cattle, you have just disturbed his right to property. I know the fulani herdmen can be difficult sometimes but the law is always there to protect everyone. If he has damaged your farm crops, Be gentle, be calm. Get 1 or 2 persons to join you catch like 1 big one or 2 not very small ones of his cows. Report the damage at the nearest police station. The cows you caught will be taken down as evidence and I can assure you that you will claim your full damages.

Cassava is the most grown crop in my town. But Im never interested in it because while growing up I had a raw deal with cattle rearers. Anytime my old man plants cassava we never get to harvest it. Either they are eaten up by cows while at the tender stage or when its nearing maturity. That only piss me off cassava. Even if you dermacate your farm boundary with bamboo or barbed wires. 20-30 acres Im talking about here.

@all. Let me share the benefits of those guys with you. If you make "real" friends with them

1. They will not eat up your "whole" farmland anymore.
2. They can be bringing you free fura plus nunu.
3. There feaces will make good manure for your farm for tomatoes, cucumber and watermelon. You know that anywhere they just left after residing there for long is hot cake for farmers.
4. You too can own a herd of cattle by buying females and males of N40,000 worth for keep with them. You can terminate the contract at
your will and pay them a token. This part has its dos and donts

So, I'll suggest a change of attitudes towards them.

Nigeria is an indivisible Country. We all can co- habit harmoniously. Needless to say that Our president- Elect has more pressing matters to attend to than "mere impatience on the part of the farmers and herdsmen".

2 Likes

Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by ogb5(m): 10:15am On Apr 07, 2015
Jethro,

You need to learn, in the 21st century and access to internet you should not be thinking like the way we were thinking years back.

If you have a farm and cows are likely to be a problem, simply fence it off with barbed wire. All it takes is a few strands of barbed wire fencing and the cows will leave your farm alone.

You can even go further and install solar powered electric fence on the perimeter of the farm, both abok.i and his cows will avoid your farm like a plague.

your socialist suggestion of creating grazing land for uneducated fulani cattle herders does not hold water, if they want grass they should plant grass by themselves or buy grass to feed their cows, afterall they sell the cows at the end of the day.

communal grazing lands will be overgrassed, poorly looked after and will be conter productive on the long run.

To solve your problem, install barbed wire fence and encourage others to install barbed wire fences on their farms.
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by saliubello(m): 12:47pm On Apr 07, 2015
ogb5:
Jethro,

You need to learn, in the 21st century and access to internet you should not be thinking like the way we were thinking years back.

If you have a farm and cows are likely to be a problem, simply fence it off with barbed wire. All it takes is a few strands of barbed wire fencing and the cows will leave your farm alone.

You can even go further and install solar powered electric fence on the perimeter of the farm, both abok.i and his cows will avoid your farm like a plague.

your socialist suggestion of creating grazing land for uneducated fulani cattle herders does not hold water, if they want grass they should plant grass by themselves or buy grass to feed their cows, afterall they sell the cows at the end of the day.

communal grazing lands will be overgrassed, poorly looked after and will be conter productive on the long run.

To solve your problem, install barbed wire fence and encourage others to install barbed wire fences on their farms.
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by saliubello(m): 12:47pm On Apr 07, 2015
ogb5:
Jethro,

You need to learn, in the 21st century and access to internet you should not be thinking like the way we were thinking years back.

If you have a farm and cows are likely to be a problem, simply fence it off with barbed wire. All it takes is a few strands of barbed wire fencing and the cows will leave your farm alone.

You can even go further and install solar powered electric fence on the perimeter of the farm, both abok.i and his cows will avoid your farm like a plague.

your socialist suggestion of creating grazing land for uneducated fulani cattle herders does not hold water, if they want grass they should plant grass by themselves or buy grass to feed their cows, afterall they sell the cows at the end of the day.

communal grazing lands will be overgrassed, poorly looked after and will be conter productive on the long run.

To solve your problem, install barbed wire fence and encourage others to install barbed wire fences on their farms.
Install barbed wires for 10/20 acres? A real joke. Look. In our cashew farm, we placed several sign post with inscription "ba shiga sayin", i think that mean no entry for cows. Still they would enter, eat the cashew nuts and make an abode in the farm. Barbed wires are temporary measure where your farm is small and you live close7
Please, the points Jethro has raised are congent and She needs not be insulted or looked down on. State your opinion and views please.

I remember. @world1. Seems you have the solution to this menace. I thought i read it somewhere your foul proof solution to cattle feeding on farmland. Kindly share Pleaseee.
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by ogb5(m): 1:16pm On Apr 07, 2015
saliubello:

Install barbed wires for 10/20 acres? A real joke. Look. In our cashew farm, we placed several sign post with inscription "ba shiga sayin", i think that mean no entry for cows. Still they would enter, eat the cashew nuts and make an abode in the farm. Barbed wires are temporary measure where your farm is small and you live close7
Please, the points Jethro has raised are congent and She needs not be insulted or looked down on. State your opinion and views please.

I remember. @world1. Seems you have the solution to this menace. I thought i read it somewhere your foul proof solution to cattle feeding on farmland. Kindly share Pleaseee.

I am not looking down on anyone, I am sorry if I passed off such an impression. But barbed wire fencing when installed on a strong frame works. Anyway she can always use electric fencing, that is the standard means of keeping range animals off an area
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by jethro2: 1:55pm On Apr 07, 2015
I really appreciate every one contribution and I believe we all express in our opinion what we felt might have been the best solution.
Its better not to make an enemy of a community where one is investing so much.
Reason: We all need each other to survive.
What's the essence of the electric fence when you have to be on the defense or in constant preparation for war.
With my little experience relating with the Fulani herdsmen I understand they are very friendly when you take time to reason with them.
They will go out of their way to protect you and your properties once you are friends.
I have had series of discussions with them and they are eager and willing to plant grasses for their cows.

They will gladly restrict the cows to some area if they have access to drinking water for the cows.
They also said cows are bigger when the wandering stress is reduced.
Some of them pay to farmers to purchase maize stalk and cassava peels for the cows.
The plan is to sink some boreholes at some designated areas so herds men can fetch for their animals.
Its just that there is little that a group can do.
That's what prompt the write ups
I envisage and foresee a mutual benefitting relationship in peaceful co existence of the two communities.
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by jethro2: 2:02pm On Apr 07, 2015
saliubello:

Two wrongs dont make a right. By shooting his cattle, you have just disturbed his right to property. I know the fulani herdmen can be difficult sometimes but the law is always there to protect everyone. If he has damaged your farm crops, Be gentle, be calm. Get 1 or 2 persons to join you catch like 1 big one or 2 not very small ones of his cows. Report the damage at the nearest police station. The cows you caught will be taken down as evidence and I can assure you that you will claim your full damages.
Cassava is the most grown crop in my town. But Im never interested in it because while growing up I had a raw deal with cattle rearers. Anytime my old man plants cassava we never get to harvest it. Either they are eaten up by cows while at the tender stage or when its nearing maturity. That only piss me off cassava. Even if you dermacate your farm boundary with bamboo or barbed wires. 20-30 acres Im talking about here.
@all. Let me share the benefits of those guys with you. If you make "real" friends with them
1. They will not eat up your "whole" farmland anymore.
2. They can be bringing you free fura plus nunu.
3. There feaces will make good manure for your farm for tomatoes, cucumber and watermelon. You know that anywhere they just left after residing there for long is hot cake for farmers.
4. You too can own a herd of cattle by buying females and males of N40,000 worth for keep with them. You can terminate the contract at
your will and pay them a token. This part has its dos and donts
So, I'll suggest a change of attitudes towards them.
Nigeria is an indivisible Country. We all can co- habit harmoniously. Needless to say that Our president- Elect has more pressing matters to attend to than "mere impatience on the part of the farmers and herdsmen".
Thank you for explaining this.
I am glad someone could relate with what happens in the rural stead.
Re: Farmers And Fulani Herdsmen: A Plea To President Buhari by ogb5(m): 7:30pm On Apr 07, 2015
jethro2:
I really appreciate every one contribution and I believe we all express in our opinion what we felt might have been the best solution.
Its better not to make an enemy of a community where one is investing so much.
Reason: We all need each other to survive.
What's the essence of the electric fence when you have to be on the defense or in constant preparation for war.
With my little experience relating with the Fulani herdsmen I understand they are very friendly when you take time to reason with them.
They will go out of their way to protect you and your properties once you are friends.
I have had series of discussions with them and they are eager and willing to plant grasses for their cows.

They will gladly restrict the cows to some area if they have access to drinking water for the cows.
They also said cows are bigger when the wandering stress is reduced.
Some of them pay to farmers to purchase maize stalk and cassava peels for the cows.
The plan is to sink some boreholes at some designated areas so herds men can fetch for their animals.
Its just that there is little that a group can do.
That's what prompt the write ups
I envisage and foresee a mutual benefitting relationship in peaceful co existence of the two communities.

I am happy for you that you have been able to find "reasonable" fulani herdsmen, congrats.

You seem not to understand the game plan, the fulani man will always find an opportunity to fatten his cows on your crops, that is why you have problems between them and farmers all over the country.

I once had them destroy my 50 acre farm in Delta state, of course when you complain to their elders they will pretend to be sympathetic while in truth they don't care about your loss.

cows are not like goats that wander off on their own and destroy crops, cows are actively taken to the farms and the fulani herdsmen watch while the cows are destroying your crops, believe me, it is not a mistake, it is deliberate.

I my case I got boys to lay ambush and caught one of the herdsmen in my farm, got him arrested and they paid me 200k as damages in 3 installments. The police could not do more than that, they simply advised my to buy a gun and shoot any cow that comes to my farm.

Now I have resolved to put both barbed wire fence and electric fence on any farm where fulani herdsmen are a threat.
Insecurity terms, it is called "Target Hardening"

I am not prepared to bribe anyone not to eat my crops. we can have mutually beneficial relationship in the village, but that should not come under the treat of my crops being eaten. Also it is not my duty to sink borehole or plant grasses for cattle owners, no one sink borehole in my farm for me, why should I do it for cattle owners?

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