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Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) - Properties (2) - Nairaland

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Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by tk4rd: 8:01am On May 25, 2016
Dollyak:
The whole civil design looks ugly and designed by an inexperienced university graduate.
The drawings in the post are hand-drawn sketches for illustration purposes..
The job itself is so untidy. Maybe they were cutting costs, or they were done without design, or they were sublet to subcontractors who are more-or-less roadside artisans
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by kikies(m): 8:05am On May 25, 2016
Dollyak:
The whole civil design looks ugly and designed by an inexperienced university graduate.
So on dis matter wey dey ground now,na dis drawing b ur problem.
Sorry ma.....best graduating student

1 Like

Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by iamord(m): 8:10am On May 25, 2016
Sorry to say but some masons and contractors are not reliable. You wonder if they really went to school . If they did. The questions begging for answers is that what do they teach them This is a shoddy work and will come back hunting the area
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by overboard(m): 8:14am On May 25, 2016
I'm sure the argument that roads are to be made before structures are erected are valid but methinks even with the attendant lack of order, road contractors embarking on any road construction/renovation project should embark on adequate survey of any place they are to work and factor in the costs of reasonably suitable solution for such buildings that may have issues. In cases where they costs may exceed reasonable threshold, building owners be advised prior to the work to find a lasting solution to the matter


Just a thought.

1 Like

Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by kkfox(m): 8:17am On May 25, 2016
Bros na government you go blame. The contractor builds the roads while the Town Planning departments enforce setbacks, many times government won't pay compensation for properties to be demolished or as is common in PH they'll pay part and severe the buildings.
nedu2000:
As roads get constructed nationwide,its more likely than not to see roads being constructed in already inhabited areas,how it has come to the fore that contractors due to maybe to cut cost of digging or just laziness tend not to consider the 'levels' on the houses in the said area.
They do the roads higher than the houses on the left/right of the said road/drain,and illustration is the 'rich' residents along abacha road in Port Harcourt who witness perennial flooding ,other areas abound in Lagos and many other cities!
What are we the residents suppose to do when a blessing seemingly calls to a curse?
Pls help
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by nedu2000(m): 8:19am On May 25, 2016
kkfox:
Bros na government you go blame. The contractor builds the roads while the Town Planning departments enforce setbacks, many times government won't pay compensation for properties to be demolished or as is common in PH they'll pay part and severe the buildings.
...but it's not about paying compensation,just dig deeper and take levels so that the stand-in residence don't get affected,its laziness/greed
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by hotspec(m): 8:22am On May 25, 2016
Dollyak:
The whole civil design looks ugly and designed by an inexperienced university graduate.
design ur own and lets see it. Experienced university OVERgraduate

2 Likes

Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by comodo: 8:22am On May 25, 2016
Because we always want to save cost when building we don't consider the inverts on existing roads and make critical adjustments in our buildings. The contractor is doing the right thing. The house owners effd up big time.
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by nedu2000(m): 8:23am On May 25, 2016
whirlwind7:
This doesn't make the road contractor/ construction worker selfish. He has the quality of his job to uphold, and this involves ensuring the road doesn't get flooded when it rains.
To achieve this, the road has to be slightly elevated, with drainages supplied at both sides.
The normal thing is for roads to be constructed FIRST, before buildings are sited on either sides of the road. This way, the house builder checks the road elevation, and does the proper filling on his site, to elevate it above the road level. That is the normal order. But since government hardly does things in order here, there is no choice than having it in reverse.

That's the cause of the problem here. Don't blame the road construction crew. They did their job. Government and town planning authorit. ies didn't do theirs.
there's a way round the design where everyone will be accommodated,if the gutters are lower using the house with the lowest levels as benchmark,the centre of the road can still be raised such that 'run-off'( water) still flows into the drainages(gutter). Its just a matter of design. I studied civil engineering/hydrology
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by nedu2000(m): 8:26am On May 25, 2016
lonngmann:
Always learn to make ur foundation high enough when you are building
there are people who raised their foundations 2metres above the ground,in 1984!! By 2016,settlements would make the building seem to be lower.
Settlement is a normal thing in all buildings
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by nedu2000(m): 8:33am On May 25, 2016
Excelento:
The fault is from the settlers in any construction , the foundation of your house / intended house must be higher than the road that will pass through.
Your poeple build for then not for future learn from their past mistake when you are about to build your house.
sheunflexy:
op you are totally wrong,it's unfortunate that must people refuses to consinder the road level when building houses,the first thing that determine your compound and german floor is the road level,let even assume your existing road has not been done,what comes to mind is to take 200mm above the road level and tranfer it to your compound,you will assume that's the final road level when its been done,mean while the tickness of Nigeria roads can't be more than 150mm most especially state roads,take another 200mm above the compound level and that will be the level of your Germans floor,with that you are good to go,i can bet it flood won't be able to penetrate through your compound,most houses that got flooded never consider the future,always engage a professional to do your job for you.
what about houses built with solid foundation,2metres off the ground in 1984 or even in the 90s and the roads in their areas done in 2014!Settlement is inevitable remember,even if it's julius berger that built it for you,it will sink albeit gradually
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by nedu2000(m): 8:35am On May 25, 2016
lagbaja:
Several considerations goes into road construction. The destructive power of flowing water increases exponentially as its velocity increases. Therefore, water must not be allowed to develop sufficient volume or velocity so as to cause excessive wear along ditches, below culverts, or along exposed running surfaces, cuts, or fills. With this in mind, the topography of the construction area determines to a large extent the elevation level to which the road is taken. There are instances where the road is dug up to a lower level and other instances where the road is filled up. The drainages do not exist in silos but are interconnected and this should be done in a manner that one drainage system does not empty into another but rather into into the bigger drain such as a river or a canal. The primary concern is to ensure that The road drains quickly during Normal and flash floods because the durability of the road is determined by how well the road drains. If the construction is done with existing houses as the determinant of the road level, it is likely that the road and the houses would all be flooded and the roads damaged in no time.
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by tunergy(m): 8:49am On May 25, 2016
nedu2000:
As roads get constructed nationwide,its more likely than not to see roads being constructed in already inhabited areas,how it has come to the fore that contractors due to maybe to cut cost of digging or just laziness tend not to consider the 'levels' on the houses in the said area.
They do the roads higher than the houses on the left/right of the said road/drain,and illustration is the 'rich' residents along abacha road in Port Harcourt who witness perennial flooding ,other areas abound in Lagos and many other cities!
What are we the residents suppose to do when a blessing seemingly calls to a curse?
Pls help

This Flooded portion is part of your property, were you expecting Govt to do something for you.

My friend, please Fill that portion and enjoy ya home.
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by nedu2000(m): 8:54am On May 25, 2016
tunergy:


This Flooded portion is part of your property, were you expecting Govt to do something for you.

My friend, please Fill that portion and enjoy ya home.
it's unfair,what abt the level of your entrance door?if you fill it,your door will be affected
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by Calbarian(m): 9:02am On May 25, 2016
geniusgenes:
Wickedness.... but then, i see the point. The road contractor is much more interested in the standard of his roads, thus, he doesnt want it retaining water after every rainfall.
Flowers That Make Your Air Freshener Useless

Wrong. The contractors refuse to dig deeper to achieve a lower drainage/gutter base (which ideally should be totally subterranean). It costs a bit more and they'd have factored that in at the quotation stage only to turn around to modify it at the execution stage. I don't blame them though. It's the people who are supposed to but don't inspect these public works that, in my opinion, are to blame.
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by lonelydora: 9:14am On May 25, 2016
YKC - Slaughter axis in PH. Newly constructed Eleme - Akpajo axis, most GRA roads. I have been compiling lists to do a write up on this issues.

That's sheer wickedness.

1 Like

Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by adanny01(m): 9:26am On May 25, 2016
nedu2000:
As roads get constructed nationwide,its more likely than not to see roads being constructed in already inhabited areas,how it has come to the fore that contractors due to maybe to cut cost of digging or just laziness tend not to consider the 'levels' on the houses in the said area.
They do the roads higher than the houses on the left/right of the said road/drain,and illustration is the 'rich' residents along abacha road in Port Harcourt who witness perennial flooding ,other areas abound in Lagos and many other cities!
What are we the residents suppose to do when a blessing seemingly calls to a curse?
Pls help

This is what we call road profile. There is the vertical and the horizontal road profile.

The vertical profile otherwise called elevation handles two major factors in road construction.
1. Cut/fill to achieve an even road surface. You dont expect a road design to follow the topography as it is. This is to avoid sudden ascend or descend of the car at design speeds of the road.
2. Drainage (camber) to send water off the road. Pooling of water on the road is dangerous to any car, therefore, the elevation of a road must be righ enough to clear any level of runoff water accumulation especially at the lowest elevation where water usually accumulates.

The horizontal profile handles curves which is not a concern to your issue.

I supervised a road construction during my NYSC, while the majority of the people of the street were so happy, a few houses realised there houses are in danger and sued to court. There issue is that since new drainage were constructed, this accumulated all the runoff water from the entire street to the premises which was directly on the discharge point. Flood became their daily problem. It is not the governments fault that they built their houses on the discharge area or flood plain.

Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by nedu2000(m): 9:36am On May 25, 2016
lagbaja:
Several considerations goes into road construction. The destructive power of flowing water increases exponentially as its velocity increases. Therefore, water must not be allowed to develop sufficient volume or velocity so as to cause excessive wear along ditches, below culverts, or along exposed running surfaces, cuts, or fills. With this in mind, the topography of the construction area determines to a large extent the elevation level to which the road is taken. There are instances where the road is dug up to a lower level and other instances where the road is filled up. The drainages do not exist in silos but are interconnected and this should be done in a manner that one drainage system does not empty into another but rather into into the bigger drain such as a river or a canal. The primary concern is to ensure that The road drains quickly during Normal and flash floods because the durability of the road is determined by how well the road drains. If the construction is done with exi0sting houses as the determinant of the road level, it is likely that the road and the houses would all be flooded and the roads damaged in no time.
..but you and I know the river(bigger drain) has existed before any of the buildings and thus the foundation levels will be higher than that river at high tide,so why not consider the building levels at least follow the one with the lowest level relative to the river?
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by nedu2000(m): 9:40am On May 25, 2016
adanny01:


This is what we call road profile. There is the vertical and the horizontal road profile.

The vertical profile otherwise called elevation handles two major factors in road construction.
1. Cut/fill to achieve an even road surface. You dont expect a road design to follow the topography as it is. This is to avoid sudden ascend or descend of the car at design speeds of the road.
2. Drainage (camber) to send water off the road. Pooling of water on the road is dangerous to any car, therefore, the elevation of a road must be righ enough to clear any level of runoff water accumulation especially at the lowest elevation where water usually accumulates.

The horizontal profile handles curves which is not a concern to your issue.

I supervised a road construction during my NYSC, while the majority of the people of the street were so happy, a few houses realised there houses are in danger and sued to court. There issue is that since new drainage were constructed, this accumulated all the runoff water from the entire street to the premises which was directly on the discharge point. Flood became their daily problem. It is not the governments fault that they built their houses on the discharge area or flood plain.
your illustration is a bit different,as even natural runoff will occur,with or without the construction of drainage. The highland existed before they built on valleys,thats becomes their fault. Compare with my own illustration is different
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by VictorRomanov: 9:44am On May 25, 2016
Nedu2000 There re so many factors in road and drainange design and construction that a layman is ignorant of and cannot know.

I'll try to explain.

When designing drainages, one of the aim is to have a discharge point. Without a discharge point, water in the drain would not flow. This will breed mosquitoes and cause flooding when there is heavy run off. Flooding would weaken the road base and the road would fail.

To achieve flow to a discharge point, the point of discharge should be lower in elevation than other parts of the drain. That is the drainage would have a slope tilting towards the point of discharge.

Now a street with residential buildings is to be constructed. And the discharge point of the drains in that street maybe a nearby street, a river or stream or even the drains of a high way. No matter the discharge point, the drains of the street would be higher than the discharge point so that water can flow from the streets to the discharge points. To achieve this, the drain would need to be raised. Its elevation may eventually be higher than the existing building in the area, giving raise to scenario the op is illustrating. But if this is not done, water from the stream, or the high way would discharge into the street causing flood. Its a case of choosing the lesser evil.

To avoid this, landlords and would be builders should engage a professional when starting a building project, rather than quacks. These professionals would ensure that the level of their proposed building would be higher than the level of available discharge points, even when the street has not been constructed.

So don't entirely blame the engineer or contractor.

1 Like

Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by Benoy: 10:28am On May 25, 2016
VictorRomanov:
Nedu2000 There re so many factors in road and drainange design and construction that a layman is ignorant of and cannot know.

I'll try to explain.

When designing drainages, one of the aim is to have a discharge point. Without a discharge point, water in the drain would not flow. This will breed mosquitoes and cause flooding when there is heavy run off. Flooding would weaken the road base and the road would fail.

To achieve flow to a discharge point, the point of discharge should be lower in elevation than other parts of the drain. That is the drainage would have a slope tilting towards the point of discharge.

Now a street with residential buildings is to be constructed. And the discharge point of the drains in that street maybe a nearby street, a river or stream or even the drains of a high way. No matter the discharge point, the drains of the street would be higher than the discharge point so that water can flow from the streets to the discharge points. To achieve this, the drain would need to be raised. Its elevation may eventually be higher than the existing building in the area, giving raise to scenario the op is illustrating. But if this is not done, water from the stream, or the high way would discharge into the street causing flood. Its a case of choosing the lesser evil.

To avoid this, landlords and would be builders should engage a professional when starting a building project, rather than quacks. These professionals would ensure that the level of their proposed building would be higher than the level of available discharge points, even when the street has not been constructed.

So don't entirely blame the engineer or contractor.

Sir, the discharge points (turn-out) you talking about naturally are of low elevation . You don't expect water to flow up, do you?. Natural course of water must be taken into consideration when designing/constructing line drain except you re changing course, and problems like this ll always arise.

1 Like

Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by Batlan01: 10:31am On May 25, 2016
nairaman66:
Totally unprofessional! His would have been avoidable if there is standard in this regard!

Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by 1kinggy(m): 10:39am On May 25, 2016
lagbaja:
Several considerations goes into road construction. The destructive power of flowing water increases exponentially as its velocity increases. Therefore, water must not be allowed to develop sufficient volume or velocity so as to cause excessive wear along ditches, below culverts, or along exposed running surfaces, cuts, or fills. With this in mind, the topography of the construction area determines to a large extent the elevation level to which the road is taken. There are instances where the road is dug up to a lower level and other instances where the road is filled up. The drainages do not exist in silos but are interconnected and this should be done in a manner that one drainage system does not empty into another but rather into into the bigger drain such as a river or a canal. The primary concern is to ensure that The road drains quickly during Normal and flash floods because the durability of the road is determined by how well the road drains. If the construction is done with existing houses as the determinant of the road level, it is likely that the road and the houses would all be flooded and the roads damaged in no time.

bros, which journal do you write for. Strictly expert tone.
i just hope you didn,t disconnect some readers.
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by adanny01(m): 10:58am On May 25, 2016
nedu2000:
your illustration is a bit different,as even natural runoff will occur,with or without the construction of drainage. The highland existed before they built on valleys,thats becomes their fault. Compare with my own illustration is different

Building a road drains in a developed street is different from building a road where there are no houses with no drains.

The drain accumulates runoff water to a certain spot, usually the discharge point. The problem is that discharge points in someplaces do not have good slope to accomodate high runoff. This causes discharge areas to flood and most times onto the drains and then to the road posing danger to road users. The only solution is to make sure the road level is considerably higher to the ground level at the discharge point.

I have other points to make but kinda busy now.
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by adanny01(m): 11:55am On May 25, 2016
Benoy:


Sir, the discharge points (turn-out) you talking about naturally are of low elevation . You don't expect water to flow up, do you?. Natural course of water must be taken into consideration when designing/constructing line drain except you re changing course, and problems like this ll always arise.

The point he has tried to explain is that people build floor levels of their house within 100-500cm above the discharge area level.

Before a street drainage is built, there would have been multiple discharge points created by house owners or naturally. Building a street drainage means collecting all those discharges into one or more as the case maybe. The volume of runoff at the new discharge point would be directly proportional to all the previously existing multi discharge points put together. With the increased volume of runoff, if not handled properly will amount to serious flash floods. The only way to kill a flash flood is to increase slope. So, the higher the road the better protected the road is from flash flood.

In fact, it is more dangerous for a house to be at the same level to the road. With the road and house at the same level, both road and house are susceptible to flood. With the road higher than the house, there will be more slope and velocity of runoff water which is easier to control by any house owner. The risk of flooding will be greatly reduced in the owner does his part. If he doesnt, its not just flood, he will worry about, its his house.

Ultimately, it is better to have a fast moving body of water coming to your house than a stagnant one (flood). Fast moving water can easily be diverted with drains, while flood is not childs play.

Lastly, using the natural course of water is just economical. People build artificial islands. You can totally eliminate a discharge point through underground pipes that can even be made as a network. The cost is the main area of concern. I know Uyo has some underground drains and are building more. Thats because there are discharge points that either have been built up blocking it entirely or had no natural discharge that would create flash lakes.
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by VictorRomanov: 12:36pm On May 25, 2016
Benoy:


Sir, the discharge points (turn-out) you talking about naturally are of low elevation . You don't expect water to flow up, do you?. Natural course of water must be taken into consideration when designing/constructing line drain except you re changing course, and problems like this ll always arise.
.

They are not always on low points.

For example a street that discharges into a highway. Except u want all the water from the high way to discharge into the street, u will have to raise the elevation of the street.
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by nedu2000(m): 5:42pm On May 25, 2016
VictorRomanov:
Nedu2000 There re so many factors in road and drainange design and construction that a layman is ignorant of and cannot know.

I'll try to explain.

When designing drainages, one of the aim is to have a discharge point. Without a discharge point, water in the drain would not flow. This will breed mosquitoes and cause flooding when there is heavy run off. Flooding would weaken the road base and the road would fail.

To achieve flow to a discharge point, the point of discharge should be lower in elevation than other parts of the drain. That is the drainage would have a slope tilting towards the point of discharge.

Now a street with residential buildings is to be constructed. And the discharge point of the drains in that street maybe a nearby street, a river or stream or even the drains of a high way. No matter the discharge point, the drains of the street would be higher than the discharge point so that water can flow from the streets to the discharge points. To achieve this, the drain would need to be raised. Its elevation may eventually be higher than the existing building in the area, giving raise to scenario the op is illustrating. But if this is not done, water from the stream, or the high way would discharge into the street causing flood. Its a case of choosing the lesser evil.

To avoid this, landlords and would be builders should engage a professional when starting a building project, rather than quacks. These professionals would ensure that the level of their proposed building would be higher than the level of available discharge points, even when the street has not been constructed.

So don't entirely blame the engineer or contractor.
it's always higher,no one builds below the sea/river level anyways and even if u do it 2metres high,overtime 'settlement occurs,even a house built by julius berger in 1984,will struggle with the same problem!
Re: Selfish Nature Of Road Contractors In Nigeria(pic And Illustrations) by eazyway212: 9:08pm On Jun 08, 2017
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