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Geojson To Shapefile Conversion: All You Need To Know About by moonknight(m): 5:45am On Aug 16, 2022
Geojson to Shapefile is one of the most popular conversion methods and in this article we will help you understand how you can convert Geojson to shapefile. However most of you might question whether one should actually convert Geojson to shapefile. The answer to this is that Shapefile is quite a popular data format with an open specification regarding data interoperability on GIS which is Geographical Information System.

However before we move on to the conversion let us understand a bit about the


Geojson Specification

Geojson data is a type of open standard format which contains quite simple feature that is geographical with that of non-spatial data. Geojson has a type element and it consist of a feature collection. It generally contains name, CRS which is coordinate reference system as well as features. These features can be in the form of line, multi-line string, polygon and even a point.

The Geojson format is different from other GIS standards as it is not maintained by any formal standard organisation but mainly a particular Internet working group of developers.


How to Use a Geosjon File

GeoJSON is quite simple to use and have a much higher loading speed which has made it much popular in comparison to other shape formats. Geojson vectors are mostly commonly collaborated into a unit which is often known as a FeatureCollection. The FeatureCollection can hold more than one features. If you read a JavaScript of Geojson file you would see that the JavaScript objects are generally embedded with one another. At the lowest level generally, there is a polygon object. The GeoJSON specification mainly gives precise details regarding how these objects are to be structured.

Although you won't often have to read or write these structures directly, it's nevertheless vital to be familiar with them. Typically, you will make use of converter applications or convenience classes designed to make working with GeoJSON easier.



Now let us understand

Shapefile Specification

Shapefile is quite a popular data format specially among GIS sources that are open software. It has certain mandatory files which contains various information like that of projection information, geometry and attribute data.

Some of the following index for shapefile are

a. shx- This mainly refers to geometry index

b. shp- This mainly contains geometry

c. dbf- This mainly consists of attribute data

d. prj- This mainly contains projection data

One of the most popular file types for geographic data is the shapefile. Typically, they contain data in the form of polygons, lines, and points. These three feature categories serve as the foundation for geospatial vector data analysis. Points can be used to represent addresses, places of interest, parcel centroids, and ZIP Code centroids. Streams and transportation networks are typically depicted as lines. Polygonal data can be used to represent anything having a border, such as a neighbourhood, census block, or geofence.



How to Use a Shapefile

You first attempt utilising a folder connection in the Catalog pane to view a shapefile. The folder needs a connection added to it first. The next step is to navigate to the shapefile's position within the folder connection. Select Add to Current Map from the context menu after right-clicking the shapefile. The shapefile must then be combined with the current map's shapefile. Additionally, you can browse a specific shapefile location by clicking to add data on the map tab of the ribbon.



Now let us understand the conversion procedure

How to Convert Geojson to Shapefile with KMZ2SHP

Firstly, go to the official KMZ2SHP website.

Then as you go to the website there will be a yellow button which says “Choose file”.

Choose the Geojson file you want to convert to shapefile

Then click on the button which says “Select the output type” which in this case would be a Shapefile

Then click on the “Convert” button and your Geojson file gets converted to Shapefile



Now let us understand

How to Convert Shapefile to Geojson with KMZ2SHP

Firstly, go to the official KMZ2SHP website.

Then as you go to the website there will be a yellow button which says “Choose file”.

Now your shapefile map consists of various file extensions. Select at least .dbf, .shp , .shx files. In order to select multiple files you have to click on the ctrl button and select the files that you want to convert to Geosjon

Note: It is important to understand that the two most important files are the.shp file which consists of map shapes and geometry and the .dfb file which mainly consists of map attributes with its corresponding polygons.

Now once you have selected the shapefile,then click on the button which says “Select the output type” which in this case would be a Geojson file.

Then click on the “Convert” button and your Shapefile file gets converted to a Geojson file



Summing Up

These were all the details of geojson to shapefile conversion. Hopefully by this article you can get a fair understanding of geojson and shapefile and how you can convert it from the official KMZ website. Kmz2shp is one of the best websites for converting KMZ to shapefile and shapefile to KMZ , so make sure you check it out.





FAQs

1. What is a Geosjon file?

Geojson data is a type of open standard format which contains quite simple feature that is geographical with that of non-spatial data. Geojson has a type element and it consist of a feature collection.

2. What is a Shapefile?

Shapefile is quite a popular data format specially among GIS sources that are open software. It has certain mandatory files which contains various information like that of projection information, geometry and attribute data.



3. How can a shapefile be used?

You first attempt utilising a folder connection in the Catalog pane to view a shapefile. The folder needs a connection added to it first. The next step is to navigate to the shapefile's position within the folder connection. Select Add to Current Map from the context menu after right-clicking the shapefile. The shapefile must then be combined with the current map's shapefile.



4. How can a Geojson file be used?

Comparing GeoJSON to other shape formats, GeoJSON is significantly more popular since it is easier to use and loads lot faster. Most frequently, Geojson vectors are combined into a group called a FeatureCollection. More than one features may be stored in the FeatureCollection. The JavaScript objects are typically embedded with one another if you read a Geojson or JavaScript file. A polygon object typically exists at the lowest level. The GeoJSON specification primarily provides detailed information regarding the proper structure for these items.

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