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Nairaland Mathematics Clinic - Education (71) - Nairaland

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Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by dcitizen1: 12:59pm On Oct 01, 2013
Am still expecting solution to 3^x + 4^x = 5^x
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by rhydex247(m): 6:35pm On Oct 01, 2013
@ d citizen
i have the solution to ur questiön 3^x+4^x=5^x. Buh is a graphical solution which indicate dat x=2. I dnt knw hw to paste it ön nairaland.
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by rhydex247(m): 8:06pm On Oct 01, 2013
@ d citizen.
From y=x^x^x. dy/dx=x^x^x[x^x(lnx+1)lnx+x^x/x]. Now y=x^(x^x^x).
take log of both sidés.
lny=lnx^(x^x^x).
lny=x^x^xlnx.
d/dx(lny)=d/dx(x^x^xlnx).
dy/dx(1/y)=udv/dx+vdu/dx. Take u=x^x^x du/dx=x^x^x[x^x(lnx+1)lnx+x^x/x]. And v =lnx dv/dx=1/x.
dy/dx=y[x^x^x/x+lnx(x^x^x[x^x(lnx+1)lnx+x^x/x].
now recall that y=x^x^x^x. Therefore dy/dx=x^x^x^x[x^x^x/x+lnx(x^x^x[x^x(lnx+1)lnx+x^x/x].
similarly for y=x^(x^x^x^x) Take log of both sides.
lny=x^x^x^xlnx
d/dx(lny)=d/dx(x^x^x^xlnx). Take u=x^x^x^x du/dx=x^x^x^x[x^x^x/x+lnx(x^x^x[x^x(lnx+1)lnx+x^x/x]. And take v=lnx dv/dx=1/x . Using product rule. We av
(1/y)dy/dx=x^x^x^x/x+lnx(x^x^x^x[x^x^x/x+lnx(x^x^x[x^x(lnx+1)lnx+x^x/x].
dy/dx=y[x^x^x^x/x+lnx(x^x^x^x[x^x^x/x+lnx(x^x^x[x^x(lnx+1)lnx+x^x/x]]. But y=x^x^x^x^x. Therefore dy/dx=x^x^x^x^x([x^x^x^x/x+lnx(x^x^x^x[x^x^x/x+lnx(x^x^x[x^x(lnx+1)lnx+x^x/x]]). For easier understanding let y=X^x^x^x^x.
u=x^x^x^x.
v=x^x^x.
w=x^x. Hence
dy/dx=yu/x+uvy[(w(lnx+1)lnx]+w/x+w/x. All is well.
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by dcitizen1: 9:58pm On Oct 01, 2013
Rhydex the solution to 3^x + 4^x = 5^x can be done analytically and graphically. What i need from is the analytical solution since u claim to be a five star math general
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by AngweHemen(m): 10:23pm On Oct 01, 2013
Mathematics is not as daunting as it seems,it's all about following simple rules.Repeated use of these rules builds your understanding and confidence .
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Richiez(m): 2:30pm On Oct 02, 2013
Angwe Hemen: Mathematics is not as daunting as it seems,it's all about following simple rules.Repeated use of these rules builds your understanding and confidence .

#applauds# Welcome!
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by indoorlove(m): 3:35pm On Oct 02, 2013
Please guru in the house, I'm finding abstract algebra very difficult. Can someone give me the rudiment toward understanding it?
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 7:36pm On Oct 02, 2013
hmm
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 7:38pm On Oct 02, 2013
Good evening to you all.I actually thought i was obeying the rules ,parallel to my thought..i was unable to post for the past 48hrs...master richiez..please what went wrong.?
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Odehfamily(m): 7:26am On Oct 03, 2013
Richiez: sure! anytime u'r ready
Please help me solve dis question.... 5/12 of a number is subtracted from 3/4 of the number. The positive difference is 7 less than 5/6 of the number. Find the number
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by busuyem: 8:41am On Oct 03, 2013
Pls, help me with the solution of this question with its explanation:

The difference between the digits of a two-digit number is 1. The number itself is 1 more than 5 times the sum of its digits. If the units digit is greater than the tens digit, find the number.
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Odehfamily(m): 8:48am On Oct 03, 2013
5/12 of a number is subtracted from 3/4 of the number. The positive difference is 7 less than 5/6 of the number. Find the number. plz help me
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by busuyem: 9:32am On Oct 03, 2013
Odehfamily: 5/12 of a number is subtracted from 3/4 of the number. The positive difference is 7 less than 5/6 of the number. Find the number. plz help me

The number is -18 1/2
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by busuyem: 9:33am On Oct 03, 2013
busuyem: Pls, help me with the solution of this question with its explanation:

The difference between the digits of a two-digit number is 1. The number itself is 1 more than 5 times the sum of its digits. If the units digit is greater than the tens digit, find the number.

Still expecting the solution pls.
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Odehfamily(m): 10:35am On Oct 03, 2013
busuyem:

The number is -18 1/2
Plz show me the working.
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 1:35pm On Oct 03, 2013
Integrate me.
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Calculusfx: 3:13pm On Oct 03, 2013
Fetus: X+y =5
x^x + y^y=31.......find x and y....
...it's obvious that the answer is (3,2) or (3,2) as (x,y)...but if it's of no simple root...use newton raphson method...that x'=x-f(x)/f'(x)...i also heard that the great newton was unable to solve the question
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Richiez(m): 3:17pm On Oct 03, 2013
benbuks: Good evening to you all.I actually thought i was obeying the rules ,parallel to my thought..i was unable to post for the past 48hrs...master richiez..please what went wrong.?
It was the antispam bot that got you banned...although it's very efficient, it wrongly bans members sometimes...I had to intervene ...sorry for the inconvenience anyway
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by emmyeuler1: 3:21pm On Oct 03, 2013
d citizen:
Am still expecting solution to 3^x + 4^x = 5^x
i have two solutions but i'll start wit d easier one. Let # denote "congruency" then since 3^x+4^x=5^x, 4^x#5^x(mod3) or by Fermat's Little theorem (4^x)^2#(5^x)^2#1(mod3), i.e 4^2x#5^2x#1(mod3) or 16^x#1(mod3) and 25^x#1(mod3) so by FLT, x must divide @(3)=3-1=2 Euler's phi function, i.e x|2 hence either x=1 or 2 but since 1 does not satisfy the eqn, x=2,
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Calculusfx: 3:27pm On Oct 03, 2013
d citizen:
Differentiate y= x^x^x^x^x to infinte with respect to x . I pose dis question to the math general
...y=x^x^x^x^x to infinity...which gives y={x^(x^4)}^infinity....but x^4*infinity=infinity...then,y=x^infinity...dy/dx=infinity.x^infinity-1...dy/dx=infinity.x^infinity...since infinity-1=infinity...then dy/dx=infinity...
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 3:36pm On Oct 03, 2013
Use fermat last theorem (FLT)..TO solve It..
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Calculusfx: 3:40pm On Oct 03, 2013
busuyem: Help solve dis o-the numerator of a fraction is 5 less than its denominator.if 6 is added to the numerator and 4 to the denominator,the fraction is doubled.what is the fraction?Pls, help me out with this:

...let the denominator be x...since the numerator is 5 less than the denominator...then the original fraction is (x-5)/x...but the question continues that 6 is added to the numerator and 4 to the denominator...then (x-5+6)/(x+4)...which is equal to 2 times the original equation{(x-5)/x}...then (x+1)/(x+4)=2(x-5)/x...multiply through by x(x+4){which is the same as cross multiplication} to give x(x+1)=2(x-5)(x+4)...x^2+x=2x^2-2x-40...x^2-3x-40....x=8 or -5...since the original equation is (x-5)/x...substitute 8 which gives 3/8 OR substitute -5 which gives 2
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Richiez(m): 3:43pm On Oct 03, 2013
Odehfamily:
Please help me solve dis question.... 5/12 of a number is subtracted from 3/4 of the number. The positive difference is 7 less than 5/6 of the number. Find the number

Okay here it is,
Let the Number be X.
(3/4)X - (5/12)X = (5/6)X - 7
Collect like terms
(3/4)X - (5/12)X - (5/6)X = -7
-(6/12)X = -7
-(1/2)X = -7
X= 14
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 3:44pm On Oct 03, 2013
Calculusf(x):
...y=x^x^x^x^x to infinity...which gives y={x^(x^4)}^infinity....but x^4*infinity=infinity...then,y=x^infinity...dy/dx=infinity.x^infinity-1...dy/dx=infinity.x^infinity...since infinity-1=infinity...then dy/dx=infinity...
,.i think question has already bin solved.
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 3:47pm On Oct 03, 2013
Richiez:
It was the antispam bot that got you banned...although it's very efficient, it wrongly bans members sometimes...I had to intervene ...sorry for the inconvenience anyway
...its ok..thanks man....lets kip rollin.
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 3:51pm On Oct 03, 2013
I can see.my generals in d house....i dey project salute oo.
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Calculusfx: 3:56pm On Oct 03, 2013
Odehfamily: 5/12 of a number is subtracted from 3/4 of the number. The positive difference is 7 less than 5/6 of the number. Find the number. plz help me
...let the number be x...(3x/4)-(5x/12)=(5x/6)-7...(9x-5x)/12=(5x-42)/6...4x=10x-84...x=14
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Calculusfx: 4:31pm On Oct 03, 2013
For the benbuks question....y=∫√1+√x.dx.....let √x be a²...then x=a^4...dx=4a^3da...substitute to give ∫4a^3√1+a².da....let u be 1+a²...du/2a=da...then ∫4a²√u...4∫a²√u but u-1=a²...then,4∫(u-1)√u...4∫(u^3/2)-(u^1/2)...4{[2u^(5/2)]/5-[2u^(3/2)]/3}...8/5.u^(5/2)-8/3.u^(3/2)...but u=a²+1 and a^4=x...substitute those
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 4:52pm On Oct 03, 2013
Calculusf(x):
For the benbuks question...£ is my integral sign.y=∫√1+√x.dx.....let √x be a²...then x=a^4...dx=4a^3da...substitute to give ∫4a^3√1+a².da....let u be 1+a²...du/2a=da...then ∫4a²√u...4∫a²√u but u-1=a²...then,4∫(u-1)√u...4∫(u^3/2)-(u^1/2)...4{[2u^(5/2)]/5-[2u^(3/2)]/3}...8/5.u^(5/2)-8/3.u^(3/2)
....u try bro..bt it seems. U didnt get d question....integrate sqrt[(1 +sqrt(x)]/x..dats d question...re-try......nice 1 dia "calculus(fx)".
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by emmyeuler1: 5:15pm On Oct 03, 2013
Calculusf(x):
For the benbuks question...£ is my integral sign.y=∫√1+√x.dx.....let √x be a²...then x=a^4...dx=4a^3da...substitute to give ∫4a^3√1+a².da....let u be 1+a²...du/2a=da...then ∫4a²√u...4∫a²√u but u-1=a²...then,4∫(u-1)√u...4∫(u^3/2)-(u^1/2)...4{[2u^(5/2)]/5-[2u^(3/2)]/3}...8/5.u^(5/2)-8/3.u^(3/2)
guy u said u got admission to read mechanical engr......but how come u know all this.....did u do any A-LEVEL program?
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Calculusfx: 7:44pm On Oct 03, 2013
emmyeuler1: guy u said u got admission to read mechanical engr......but how come u know all this.....did u do any A-LEVEL program?
...i'm still your boy master...i haven't done any A-level work ooo.....i pray God helps
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Calculusfx: 8:18pm On Oct 03, 2013
benbuks: ....u try bro..bt it seems. U didnt get d question....integrate sqrt[(1 +sqrt(x)]/x..dats d question...re-try......nice 1 dia "calculus(fx)".
...y=∫√(1+√x)/x.dx...let √x=a²...x=a^4...dx=4a^3.da...then,∫√(1+a²)/a^4.4a^3da...∫√(1+a²)/a..da...if u²=1+a²...udu=ada...da=udu/a...then ∫u/a*udu/a...∫u²/a².du but u²=1+a²...a²=u²-1...then ∫u²/(u²-1).du...do the division to get...∫1+1/(u²-1).du...from here...let's solve 1/u²-1...resolve to partial fraction,1/u²-1=(A/u-1)+(B/u+1)....1=A(u+1)+B(u-1)...if u=1...A=1/2...and B=-1/2....which gives,1/2(u-1)-1/2(u+1)...then,∫1+1/2(u-1)-1/2(u+1).du...then,{u+1/2ln(u-1)-1/2ln(u+1}...{u+1/2ln(u-1)/(u+1)}+c...don't forget that u²=1+a²...u=√1+a²...don't forget that a²=√x...u=√1+√x...substitute that to the answer to give...{√(1+√x)+(1/2)ln(√1+√x-1)/(√1+√x+1)+c...{√(1+√x)+(1/2)ln(x^1/4)/(√2+√x)+c...i guess.....waiting for better solutions from my generals

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