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Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by EngTino(m): 10:16pm On Oct 03, 2013 |
choii...........all dese ones are uni maths....i hail oo.....i av a question.......a four digit positive number 'N' is given.....when d tens digit and unit digit of d numba is swapped and the thousand digit and hundred digit is also swapped, a new number T(N) is formed.... M is a number such dat T(M)=4M................what are d last 3 digits of M |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by emmyeuler1: 8:29am On Oct 04, 2013 |
general double dx i hail ooo...its bin a long time |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 8:33am On Oct 04, 2013 |
emmyeuler1: general double dx i hail ooo...its bin a long time Yeah, bruv; it's been a while, I have been watching from the sidelines... A lot of new generals on the thread! Nice work you guys have been doing... I hail you bruv! |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Ortarico(m): 9:15am On Oct 04, 2013 |
emmyeuler1: i have two solutions but i'll start wit d easier one. Let # denote "congruency" then since 3^x+4^x=5^x, 4^x#5^x(mod3) or by Fermat's Little theorem (4^x)^2#(5^x)^2#1(mod3), i.e 4^2x#5^2x#1(mod3) or 16^x#1(mod3) and 25^x#1(mod3) so by FLT, x must divide @(3)=3-1=2 Euler's phi function, i.e x|2 hence either x=1 or 2 but since 1 does not satisfy the eqn, x=2, Even nondeterministic polynomial (NP) method can be used. x = x1 - f(x1)/f'(x1) 3^x + 4^x = 5^x 3^x + 4^x - 5^x = 0 f(x) = 3^x + 4^x - 5^x from polynomial: f(x1) = 3^x + 4^x - 5^x let x1 = 2 f(2) = 3^2 + 4^2 - 5^2 f(2) = 9 + 16 - 25 f(2) = 0 :. x = 2 is a factor f'(x) = 3^xIn3 + 4^xIn4 - 5^xIn5 f'(2) = 9In3 + 16In4 - 25In5 f'(2) = 9.89 + 22.18 - 40.24 f'(2) = -8.17 i.e x1 = 2, f(2) = 0 and f'(2) = -8.17. . . .substituting into the formula above: x = 2 - 0/-8.17 x = 2 + 0 x = 2 |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by MrCalculus(m): 10:13am On Oct 04, 2013 |
Odehfamily: 5/12 of a number is subtracted from 3/4 of the number. The positive difference is 7 less than 5/6 of the number. Find the number. plz help me |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by MrCalculus(m): 10:14am On Oct 04, 2013 |
Odehfamily: 5/12 of a number is subtracted from 3/4 of the number. The positive difference is 7 less than 5/6 of the number. Find the number. plz help me14 |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by busuyem: 11:09am On Oct 04, 2013 |
busuyem: No solution yet? |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by busuyem: 11:11am On Oct 04, 2013 |
busuyem: Pls, help me with the solution of this question with its explanation: No solution yet? |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by rhydex247(m): 11:25am On Oct 04, 2013 |
from benbuks question integral [sqrt(1+(sqrtx)]/x dx SOLUTIION. FOR THE INTEGRAND [SQRT(SQRTX)+1]/Xdx by substitution method let u= sqrt(x) , x=u^2 du/dx=1/2sqrt(x)..... dx=2sqrt(x)du integral [sqrt(u+1)*2sqrt(x) ]du/u^2 recall that sqrt(x)=u integral [sqrt(u+1)*2u] du/u^2 2 integral sqrt(u+1)du/u For the integral sqrt(u+1)du/u.... substitute s=sqrt(u+1)... ds/du= 1/2sqrt(u+1).....du= 2sqrt(u+1)ds...... from s=sqrt(u+1).... s^2=u+1.....s^2-1=u 2 integral s(2s)ds/s^2-1........2 integral2s^2ds/s^2-1.......4 integral s^2ds/s^2-1...... For the integrand s^2/s^2-1, do long division we have this 4 integral [1+1/2(s-1)-1/2(s+1)]ds 4 [integral ds +1/2 integral ds/(s-1) -1/2 integral ds/(s+2)] 4s+2ln(s-1)-2ln(s+1)+C put back s = sqrt(u+1). we have (4sqrt(u+1))+(2lnsqrt(u+1)-1) - (2lnsqrt(u+1)+1)+C substitute u=sqrt(x) we have 4sqrt[sqrt(x)+1]+2lnsqrt[sqrt(x)+1]-1 -2lnsqrt[sqrt(x)+1]+1 +C which is equivalent to 4sqrt[sqrt(x)+1] -4tanh^-1[sqrt[sqrt(x)+1]. all is well. |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by layiwola008: 11:53am On Oct 04, 2013 |
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Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by 2nioshine(m): 12:18pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
Calculusf(x):nice one.. but i came across a similar stuf sumtym ago d root sign should also cover d denorminator.and if u make d nemerator any varible say Z...and X=(Z^2-1)^2 dx=4Z(z^2-1)dz aft simplyfying u wil b left wt smt like integra 4Z^2dz nd finally smt like 4[root(1+rootx)]/3 +c i postd d soln b4 but cant find it |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by EngTino(m): 12:30pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
Eng. Tino: |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 12:30pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
Nice try guys.,.. |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Calculusfx: 12:55pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
Ortarico:...great master but i guess this is newton-raphson iterative method |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by rhydex247(m): 1:03pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
if a<b<0 and a^2+b^2=4ab, evaluate a+b/a-b. |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by rhydex247(m): 1:10pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
Calculusf(x):yea this is newton raphson iterative method. |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Calculusfx: 1:14pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
busuyem:...let the number be xy...from the question,we were told that the difference is 1,and the unit digit is greater than the ten digit,which means y-x=1...then y=1+x...EQUATION 1....the question states again that the original question is one more than 5 times the sum of the digits...from xy...the digits are x and y but the original one is 10x+y...assuming 23 which will equal to 10*2+3...then 10x+y=5(x+y)+1...10x+y=5x+5y+1....5x-4y=1...don't forget that y=1+x from equation 1,substitute that to give 5x-4(1+x)=1...5x-4x-4=1...therefore x=5...from equation 1...y=x+1=5+1 to give 6...since the number is xy...then the number is 56... |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by busuyem: 2:02pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
Calculusf(x): Thanks and God bless you. |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Temieasy(m): 2:41pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
yeap.. Solve this yeap.. Solve this yeap.. Solve this If a, b € R the set of real numbas and a < b, prove that:: a < a+b/2 < b |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 2:54pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
hmmm..some people are mathematics personified..great wuk @ calculusfx..i remove my cap 4 u.....keep rollin.. |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 3:13pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
Find the square root of the expression. (x^2+3x+2)(x^2+4x+3)(x^2+5x+6) |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by dcitizen1: 4:03pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
@rhydex, solution to a^2 + b^2 = 4ab, evaluate a +b/a-b a^2 + b^2 = (a + b)^2 -2ab Thus, 4ab = (a+ b)^2 - 2ab (a + b)^2 = 6ab (a +b) =sqr (6ab) But (a -b)^2 = a^2 + b^2 -2ab (a-b)^2 =4ab -2ab=2ab (a -b) = sqr (2ab) Thus, (a +b)/(a-b) = sqr (6ab)/ sqr (2ab) =sqr(3). Simple. The five stars math general |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by dcitizen1: 4:07pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
simplify sqr (6 +sqr (6 + sqr(6+ to infinite))) Note sqr mean square root. |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by dcitizen1: 4:17pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
@benbuks X^2 + 3x+ 2 = (x+ 1)(x+ 2) X^2+4x+3 = (x +1)(x+3) X^2 + 5x + 6 = (x+ 2)(x+ 3) sqr ((x^2 +3x 2)(x^2 +4x 3)(x^2 + 5x+ 6))=sqr((x +1)^2 (x+ 2)^2 (x +3)^2) =(x+1)(x+2)(x +3) |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by rhydex247(m): 4:37pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
@ benbuks recall that x^2+3x+2=(x+1)(x+2) x^2+4x+3=(x+1)(x+3) x^2+5x+6=(x+2)(x+3). the sqrt[(x^2+3x+2)(x^2+4x+3)(x^2+5x+6)]= sqrt[(x+1)(x+2)(x+1)(x+3)(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)]. which implies sqrt[(x+1)^2(x+2)^2(x+3)^2]= (x+1)(x+2)(x+3) =x^3+6x^2+11x+6. |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by emmyeuler1: 4:43pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
d citizen:LET x=\/6+\/(6+\/(6+....=\/6+\/(6+\/(6+\/(6+... then,x^2=6+\/(6+\/(6+\/6+... x^2=6+x x^2-x-6=0 x^2-3x+2x-6=0 x(x-3)+2(x-3)=0 (x-3)(x+2)=0 therefore,x=3 and the other root is a complex root is not considered |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by dcitizen1: 5:01pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
Solve 4^x = 8x |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by emmyeuler1: 5:10pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
d citizen:4^x=8x 2^(2x)=(2^3)x take logarithm of both sides log2^(2x) =log2^3 +logx 2xlog2=3log2 +logx 2xlog2-3log2=logx log2(2x-3)=logx 2(2x-3)=x 4x-6=x 3x=6 x=2 |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by rhydex247(m): 5:13pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
@ d citizen 4^x=8x solution using newton raphson iterative method f(x)=4^x-8x let x1=2 f(2)=0 hence x=2 is a factor f'(x1)=4^xln4-8 f'(x1)=4^2ln4 - 8 f'(x1)=14.181 recall the formula x=x1-f(x1)/f'(x1) where x1=2, f(x1)=0 and f'(x1)=14.181 x=2-0/14.181 x=2. |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by rhydex247(m): 6:09pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
find the general solution of 1. y"+2y'+y=4sinhx |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by dcitizen1: 6:14pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
@emmyeuler1 ur solution to the problem 4^x = 8x show dat u re no a math general but a math major. Look log2(2x -3) = (2x-3)log 2 Or log2 (2x -3) =log2^(2x-3) stop dat ur wuru to the answer. Your solution to the problem is wrong. |
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by emmyeuler1: 6:15pm On Oct 04, 2013 |
d citizen:ok boss......we are all learning.....no one knows it all |
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