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PoliticsRe: Gov. Ganduje Of Kano Appoints Yoruba Woman In His Cabinet by blasted12: 12:35pm On Jan 05, 2020
Simplyleo:
So which of the 36 governors is not a crook.

They are all crooks, but the difference here is that ganduje is working while most of other governors are just stealing and doing nothing

Eg, Kano state civil servants are already enjoying the new minimum wage. Which of the South East states is saying anything close to that? None.

Let's not talk about infrastructure cos he has dwarfed all of them.

Him collecting bribe physically and getting caught on camera is a clear indication that he is inexperienced, unlike his experienced counterparts who get 100 folds of that while their followers clap for them.

Now, apart from the kerosene he distributed, what has ikpeazu done in his state? huh
Kerosene is important grin
PoliticsRe: Gov. Ganduje Of Kano Appoints Yoruba Woman In His Cabinet by blasted12: 12:03pm On Jan 05, 2020
Ganduje is a crooked politician no doubt but from what I saw in Kano when I visited last month, he's really transforming that city.
PoliticsRe: Jubilation In Aso Rock As Buhari Receives The Best News Ever by blasted12: 10:57am On Jan 05, 2020
Ikpu1:
[s][/s]
Inyamurin akpu stay off my mentions this Sunday if you know what's good for you
Foreign AffairsRe: US Deploying Troops To Iran (video) World War III by blasted12: 10:54am On Jan 05, 2020
itsme01:
America has base in Niger and common boko haram had killed them several times
That's cos America hasn't turned their sights on Bokoharam. If they really want ISWAP destroyed they've got the capacity to see it through
PoliticsRe: Jubilation In Aso Rock As Buhari Receives The Best News Ever by blasted12: 10:49am On Jan 05, 2020
Aufbauh:
That's my joy about this America-Iran face up.
More money to Nigeria as i foresee budget surplus arising from crude oil sales surplus.
More money that won't translate to a better life for most Nigerians
PoliticsRe: Boko Haram Kidnaps Lawan Andimi, CAN Chairman In Adamawa by blasted12: 9:16am On Jan 05, 2020
Ikpu1:
[s][/s]
Dog
PoliticsRe: Chad Soldiers Leave Nigeria As Their Boko Haram Fighting Mission Ends by blasted12: 8:16am On Jan 05, 2020
VampireDog:
[s][/s]
clout chaser
I understand you very much
you're a bored abokii so you're chasing clout to feel belonged
it's allowed sha cheesy
Come here dog...... Come eat some poo grin
PoliticsRe: Chad Soldiers Leave Nigeria As Their Boko Haram Fighting Mission Ends by blasted12: 8:09am On Jan 05, 2020
VampireDog:
[s][/s]
Here doggy doggy..... come here dog grin
CelebritiesRe: Bbnaija Tacha Looks Radiant In Cleavage Barring Outfit, For New Decade by blasted12: 7:44am On Jan 05, 2020
VampireDog:
[s][/s]
Dog
PoliticsRe: 2020 Prophecy By Apostle Johnson Suleman by blasted12: 10:56pm On Jan 03, 2020
Biafrannuke:
we don't need any prophet to tell us Biafra restoration is imminent.
https://africacheck.org/2020/01/02/analysis-how-pro-biafra-disinformation-machine-churns-out-fiction-as-facts

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GO
Allwell Okpi ANALYSIS: How pro-Biafra disinformation machine churns out fiction as facts
By Allwell Okpi

08:30 | 2 January 2020 (GMT)
The deliberate and sustained seeding of incorrect information on social media would have many thinking a new state is imminent in Nigeria. Not too fast.

Nearly 50 years after the civil war ended in Nigeria, the struggle to keep the dream of a separate Biafra state alive continues, including through a relentless disinformation campaign on social media.

Several online reports have depicted the independence of the south-eastern region of Nigeria as receiving the support of many world leaders, with its declaration as a sovereign state only a matter of time.

Even Pope Francis has said that Biafra was the “will of God”, urging the United Nations to do something, if these reports are to be believed. In turn, the UN is set to declare ‘Biafraland’ an independent nation in 2020 should President Muhammadu Buhari resist its impending secession.

So inevitable is the push that the World Bank is preparing Biafra’s national currency and laying the ground for a central bank, we are told. A national airline is also on the cards, not to mention an oil refinery with US$200 billion in funding from US President Donald Trump.

This pro-Biafran content on social media is usually received with cheers by supporters of an independent state. But – the headlines are fiction dressed up as facts.

Telltale signs of false news
In 2019 Africa Check spent a great deal of time fact-checking several of these false reports. Many had telltale signs of disinformation: they were poorly written, almost never attributed sources, and often contained mislabelled or manipulated photos and videos.

Organisations supposedly sympathetic to the Biafran cause, like the World Bank, refuted any associations when we contacted them, as did several experts we spoke to in the course of our work.

There are distribution penalties on some social media platforms. For example, if we debunked these claims on Facebook through our partnership with the company, any “false” rating drastically reduced the number of people who saw the posts. (For more on how this partnership works, see here.)

But the pro-Biafra disinformation machinery, like their decades-long campaign anchored in resource redistribution, is nothing if not resilient. We’ve seen far more dodgy content than we’ve been able to fact-check.

Pro-Biafran organisations using propaganda tools
One of the organisations leading the renewed agitation for Biafran independence is the Indigenous People of Biafra. Its founder, Nnamdi Kanu, first revived Radio Biafra in 2009, using it to further the organisation’s pro-independence cause with broadcasts from London.


An image of Nnamdi Kanu, Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) leader, hangs on a wall in a house in Umuahia, one of the pro-Biafran separatist regions, on February 13, 2019, ahead of Nigerian elections. Photo: CRISTINA ALDEHUELA / AFP
Researchers have found that the pirate radio station also supplies disinformation, similar to the online content we’ve rated. They recommended that this “potent tool” be used “to promote history and cultural integration” in Nigeria rather than being an “instrument of secession and disintegration”.

Prof Lai Oso, who teaches mass communication at Lagos State University’s School of Communication, likened Biafra’s online disinformation campaign to propaganda.

Oso is also the president of the Association of Communication Scholars and Professionals of Nigeria.

“In this era when fact-checking is becoming common and advancements in technology have made it easier for people to find facts, propaganda or disinformation is not a good communication strategy,” he told Africa Check.

A professor of mass communication at the Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Emmanuel Udeze, told Africa Check that the false claims about Biafra seem to be taking advantage of the limitations of social media when it comes to gatekeeping.

“This is the other side of citizen journalism. Because everyone can now do reports and disseminate information, you can’t prevent the publishing of false information online.”

“And because of people’s varying levels of understanding, quite a number of people can be fooled to believe false information at first,” Udeze said. He felt that this approach was likely to backfire.

Udeze, whose research interests include the image of nations in international media, said that at its origin propaganda was used for good by the Catholic Church.

But during the two world wars in the 20th century misinformation and disinformation became part of propaganda, according to Udeze. In his view, it is not a durable strategy. “Negative propaganda can sway people but not for long.”

Misinformation persists about Biafran history
Biafra has a history of employing propaganda to push its separatism agenda, the resident historian at the Centre for Memories, Prof Rina Okonkwo, told Africa Check.

The centre is located in Enugu, a city which served as the provisional capital of Biafra, and its mission is to be “a repository of the history and culture” of Igbo people, the predominant tribe of the secessionist republic.

Okonkwo said she has researched the civil war in preparation for the centre’s exhibition in January 2020 to mark the 50th anniversary of Biafra’s military collapse.

“I believe there was a lot of misinformation then by the Biafran government. They made everybody believe they were winning the war when they were not,” she said.

Okonkwo, who also teaches history at Godfrey Okoye University, Enugu, said this approach helped make the war go on for longer.

“I’ve also found evidence of misinformation around the blaming of saboteurs for all the failings of the Biafran leadership,” she added.

Many studies have looked at the Biafran propaganda during the war as well the role the old version of Radio Biafra played in it.

Will there be more studies in the future looking at the impact of social media on the ongoing Biafra agitation? We wouldn’t rule it out.



© Copyright Africa Check 2020. Read our republishing guidelines. You may reproduce this piece or content from it for the purpose of reporting and/or discussing news and current events. This is subject to: Crediting Africa Check in the byline, keeping all hyperlinks to the sources used and adding this sentence at the end of your publication: “This report was written by Africa Check, a non-partisan fact-checking organisation. View the original piece on their website", with a link back to this page.

Tags: Biafra, disinformation, facts, False news, IPOB

Comment on this report
Comments 5
By Chigozie Agbasielo.
06:01 January 3, 2020
Useless Nigeria media working tirelessly to stop biafra agitation which they failed woefully in all their attempts. I called you guys Useless. Biafra has come to stay and there’s nothing anyone can do about it. Biafra or nothing �. You guys should watch and see. Don’t forget that our leader MAZI NNAMDI KANU HAS ALL THE EVIDENCE TO SINK TO NIGERIA AND THE CABALS, HE’S JUST WAITING FOR THE RIGHT TIME.



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By Eric
06:01 January 3, 2020
Dear Allwell Okpi,
It is quite shameful that your media was also part of the corrupted international reporters that has taken a huge bribe from Corrupted Islamic government of Nigeria to misinformed the general public and the civilized world with rule of law and citizen-centric to report negatively about Biafra Agitation. The only people your conspiratorial reports may deceive are those without proper information and uneducated society in extreme poor Africa space.

The world now knows the truth , the affected people now knows the truth about Nigeria and her allies in the killing of Biafra people. It has come to the knowledge of the international community with good governance and conscience that Nigeria Islamist terror government has been dishing out huge financial inducement to the world body and international media to fabricate false information to tarnish the Biafra agitation just as Africa Check has reported but the question the right-thinking people have been asking is for how long will the government keep doing this and what does it benefit unrecognized media like Africa Check to help a killer government to destroy the existence of humanity? Some of us have been wondering why is it difficult for Africa Check to check out the evil that is going on in Nigeria seat of power in Aso Rock where an Impostor from Sudan is used to replaced a dead Mohammed Buhari? What stops Africa Check questioning the Islamic government of Nigeria the rationale behind the widespread information about Islamization of entire Nigeria? What stops the Africa Check carrying out empirical research in Eastern Nigeria the rationale behind the Biafra agitation? In your report you have said that the world Bank has declaimed the rumor of Biafra bank and her currency, my question is, when did Nnamdi Kanu mention this in his broadcasts? Has he ever mentioned Biafra Bank and his currency let alone discussing with World Bank? Where did you read that from the several broadcasts of Nnamdi Kanu?

My take on your write up is that if propaganda, as you have claimed, is what IPOB is doing to misinformed the public, and if this is only solution to save the life of the Old Eastern people from the impending terror attack and Islamization and wanton killings and also drive home the Biafra independent, then let join Nnamdi Kanu and other pro-Biafra agitators to dish out propaganda. The people of Eastern Nigeria need their freedom and a separate nation of Biafra will save lives.

#STOP being induced financially to cover up evil of Nigeria government, #STOP poor journalism and stop interrogating less concerned individuals who are human instruments on Islamic government of Nigeria payroll to provide misinformed information to deceive the public. When was the last time Africa Check questioned Nigeria government the reason security forces are stationed in every meter across Eastern Nigeria? When was the last time Africa Check checked the reason Eastern region is being marginalized, politically, economically (infrastructural development)?

From several analyses, it is a confirmation that Africa Check is a poor organization with less journalist because of lack of fund, therefore it needs financial funding and Nigeria government has agreed to help the poor medial reporter on the agreement to join other paid international media to write against Biafra independence and their supporters.



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By Joe
07:01 January 3, 2020
“Misinformation persists about Biafran history” Meaning Africa Check is lacks accurate information about Biafra or a newly established media

“Telltale signs of false news” exactly what Africa check is doing.
“Pro-Biafran organizations using propaganda tools” Like the one Africa check is using

Is Africa Check now saying People were not killed about 3.5 million during the Nigeria Biafra civil war?

Is Africa check now telling the world that Russia, Britain, Egypt, etc did not support the Nigeria government to exterminate the people of Biafra?
How far did Africa check has gone to dig out information about Biafra history? how did you carry out your research?
Stop writing rubbish and poor journalism. Stop being induced financially from corrupted government else, your Africa Check will go moribund.


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By Jeanne Ohaeke
08:01 January 3, 2020
Absolute nonsense.why did you not talk about the killings in Biafra land and the emasculation of their people?


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By AC
08:01 January 3, 2020
I was expecting to read where you debunked any information from our leader, rather you kept talking about fake news posted by your likes on social media to ridicule Biafra. Tell the world a single statement from Mazi Nnamdi Kanu that you have fact checked to be false. Biafra is an Ideology whose time has come. Our campaign on social media will be relentless until our people are completely united. You can not stop us.


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PoliticsRe: Muslims Protesting Against Trump In The North by blasted12: 10:03pm On Jan 03, 2020
Alabasidi:
[s][/s]
Opanajesus shocked
PoliticsRe: Muslims Protesting Against Trump In The North by blasted12: 9:37pm On Jan 03, 2020
Alabasidi:
[s][/s]
trash
Inyamurin Opanajesus another moniker so soon? grin
PoliticsRe: Muslims Protesting Against Trump In The North by blasted12: 9:24pm On Jan 03, 2020
jimyjames:
Let's break up and go our separate ways Muslims in the north Christians in the south
Lol. It's pretty obvious you're either a kid or are hopelessly ignorant about the complex nature of this country
Foreign AffairsRe: You Will Mourn Soon, Iranian Official Tells Israel, United States by blasted12: 8:02pm On Jan 03, 2020
Officialgarri:
I stand with IRAN angry huh
Me too. May God bless the Islamic republic of Iran. Amen
PoliticsRe: Zamfara State Earmarks N7 Billion For New Government House by blasted12: 7:59pm On Jan 03, 2020
Okpokol:
[s][/s]
you're using me to chase clout abokii huh
Haha Inyamurin you're too inconsequential to me. The day you stop following me around nairaland with your stupidity is the day you'll never hear from me again
PoliticsRe: Zamfara State Earmarks N7 Billion For New Government House by blasted12: 6:41pm On Jan 03, 2020
Okpokol:
[s][/s]
Opanajesus wettin come happen na? grin
PoliticsRe: Bode George Indicates Interest In Running For President In 2023 by blasted12: 4:51pm On Jan 03, 2020
BloodOfJesus2:
[s][/s]
oya say my moniker slowly

May my moniker cover you amen cheesy
Opanajesus cheesy
PoliticsRe: Bode George Indicates Interest In Running For President In 2023 by blasted12: 4:47pm On Jan 03, 2020
BloodOfJesus2:
[s][/s]
Bloody blood of Habbakuk grin
Foreign AffairsRe: Iran Promises 'harsh Retaliation' After US Airstrike Kills Iranian Gen(photo) by blasted12: 2:42pm On Jan 03, 2020
AdaJesus1:
God bless America
God bless POTUS
Shatap and get out. God bless the Islamic republic of Iran
PoliticsRe: Arewa Twitter Bashes Couple For This Pre Wedding Photo by blasted12: 12:05pm On Jan 03, 2020
AdaJesus1:
[s][/s]
have you done your jumaat?
Muslim for mouth
that's why real Muslims don't take yeroba Muslims serious
Oga bloodykiller are you now a girl? grin
CrimeRe: Nigerian Army Cadets Delibrately Cause Traffic Jam, Mock Civillians (Video) by blasted12: 11:23am On Jan 03, 2020
AdaJesus1:
[s][/s]
Opanajesus grin
PoliticsRe: Ile Arugbo Demolition: Tear Gas Cans & Bullet Shells Found In GBEMI Saraki' Home by blasted12: 8:37pm On Jan 02, 2020
Segede:
[s][/s]
bullcrap and ultracrap

I tame trolls my way and it has been effective
kiss the truth
You're killing nothing but time... Fu
RomanceRe: What's That Misconception That People Have About You? by blasted12: 6:24pm On Jan 02, 2020
Segede:
[s][/s]
lol
i catch youuu
you can't escape me
Useless Ogun legbegbe
Shameless powerless trash
Jesus is Lord forever
You ain't a killer but a pussy......2pac Shakur 1997 tongue
CrimeRe: Gunmen Attack Kaduna-abuja Train by blasted12: 3:51pm On Jan 02, 2020
Emmanuella3:
[/s]
[s]Emmanuella bloodykiller go find work. Nairaland no be office grin
PoliticsRe: Buba Galadima: I Supported Kwankwaso In 201 Because He Is Better Than Buhari by blasted12: 3:48pm On Jan 02, 2020
Basic123:
No...Igbo owns everything grin

Tinubu now own 70% grin
Who told you? I have inside information based on facts furnished by the IPOB bureau of statistics. What facts do you have?
CrimeRe: Gunmen Attack Kaduna-abuja Train by blasted12: 3:04pm On Jan 02, 2020
Danzakidakura:
I was sleeping very early morning when i had gun shots like rain on 1st after we came back from cross over night in kateri. I was evening thinking its knockout but people said its gun.Elrufai is determine to kill all kadara and southern kaduna Christians but God will disgrace him.
This statement is very childish and stupid
PoliticsRe: Buba Galadima: I Supported Kwankwaso In 201 Because He Is Better Than Buhari by blasted12: 2:52pm On Jan 02, 2020
Basic123:
Yet Tinubu has not done 1% of what you did for Buhari You didn't even support him in the election that made him the presidential candidates in the first place.


This yeye man reason like his slaves (Igbo people) who will claim they own 60% of Lagos and TINUBU owns 70% at the same time grin
Tinubu only owns 70% of the remaining 40%. I can confidently state that igbos own 60% of Lagos. Statistics don't lie. Argue with your ancestors grin
PoliticsRe: Is Buhari Really A Curse To Nigeria? Check This Out. by blasted12: 10:23am On Jan 02, 2020
Emmanuella3:
[s][/s]
Emmanuella the bloodykiller grin
PoliticsRe: Uzochukwu Uzor First Nigerian Arrested In 2020 With Heroine In India. PIC by blasted12: 7:56am On Jan 02, 2020
[quote author=NGpatriot post=85419966][/quote]Shege uzor grin

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