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Family / Domestic Violence In Nigeria: The Laws And Their Limitations by Catsofnaija: 5:22pm On Apr 22
Domestic violence is a pressing issue in Nigeria, affecting millions and posing significant public health challenges. Despite efforts by various stakeholders, loopholes in the legal framework and cultural influences continue to hinder effective mitigation.

[b]Definition and Types of Domestic Violence:
[/b]Domestic violence encompasses various forms of abuse, including physical, psychological, sexual, and economic. It is characterized by patterns of behavior aimed at gaining control over an intimate partner.

[b]Magnitude of Domestic Violence in Nigeria:
[/b]Statistics reveal alarming rates of domestic violence in Nigeria, affecting both women and men. Studies indicate prevalence ranging from 17.4% to 78.8% across different regions, highlighting the widespread nature of the problem.

[b]Role of Culture:
[/b]Cultural norms often perpetuate domestic violence, with customary laws inadequately addressing the issue. Ethnically diverse practices contribute to disparities in violence experienced by women across regions.

[b]Effects of Domestic Violence:
[/b]Domestic violence leads to severe physical and psychological consequences, including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and substance abuse. Children in abusive households are also at risk of developmental issues and future violence.

[b]Statutory Framework and Limitations:
[/b]While some states have enacted laws against domestic violence, implementation remains challenging. Legal loopholes and cultural biases hinder effective protection for victims, with laws often lacking inclusivity and comprehensive remedies.

Recommendations:
1. Cultural Reorientation: Promote mutual respect and human rights preservation through societal and cultural reforms.
2. Political Will: Demonstrate nationwide commitment to combat domestic violence through adequate funding, education, and public orientation.
3. Legislative Reforms: Enhance existing laws and enact comprehensive legislation to address all forms of domestic violence.
4. Victim Protection: Provide safe housing and life-skill classes to empower survivors and ensure their independence.
5. Safety Plans: Develop strategies for victim safety at home and in the workplace, including legal resources and restraining orders.
6. Treatment Models: Implement effective intervention programs, such as the Duluth Model, to empower victims and hold perpetrators accountable.

[b]Conclusion:
[/b]Addressing domestic violence in Nigeria requires a multifaceted approach involving legal reforms, cultural shifts, and robust victim protection measures. By prioritizing victim safety and empowerment, Nigeria can work towards eradicating domestic violence and fostering a safer society for all.

Source: https://mascotlegal.com.ng/2023/09/05/domestic-violence-in-nigeria-the-laws-and-their-limitations/

Investment / Is Crypto Legal In Nigeria? The Binance Case & Regulatory Confusion Explained by Catsofnaija: 5:11pm On Apr 22
Cryptocurrency has surged in popularity globally, offering new avenues for investment and financial innovation. However, its decentralized nature and rapid growth have posed challenges for regulators worldwide.

Nigeria, a nation known for its youthful and tech-savvy population, has become a hotbed for cryptocurrency adoption. However, the legal and regulatory landscape surrounding cryptocurrency remains unclear, creating choppy waters for both users and businesses like Binance. The recent arrest of Binance officials in Nigeria has cast a spotlight on this uncertainty and raised questions about the future of cryptocurrency regulation in the country.

Like many other countries, Nigeria has witnessed a surge in cryptocurrency adoption in recent years. Despite its potential benefits, concerns over money laundering, fraud, and consumer protection have prompted regulatory scrutiny. The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has issued several directives regarding cryptocurrency transactions, ranging from warnings to financial institutions to outright bans on certain activities.

Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Directive (2017): This directive essentially bars banks from facilitating cryptocurrency transactions. This significantly restricts Binance's ability to offer fiat (government-issued currency) on-ramps and off-ramps for Nigerian users.
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Regulations (2020): These regulations classify certain digital assets as securities. The SEC has been active in the space, classifying cryptocurrencies as securities and asserting its authority to regulate digital assets and token offerings. However, the lack of comprehensive legislation specifically tailored to cryptocurrencies has led to ambiguity and inconsistency in enforcement.
In view of the above, this implies that some cryptocurrencies could fall under SEC's purview, but the exact scope and how it applies to exchanges like Binance remains unclear.

The Binance Case & Nigeria's Crypto Landscape

Binance, a global leader in cryptocurrency exchange services, found itself embroiled in controversy in Nigeria when the CBN directed financial institutions to close accounts associated with cryptocurrency transactions. While Binance operates internationally, it has a significant user base in Nigeria, making it a focal point for regulatory scrutiny.

The arrest of Binance officials highlights the challenges posed by this regulatory ambiguity. Binance wasn't registered with the SEC, which might be relevant if some of their crypto offerings are deemed securities. Additionally, the lack of clear CBN guidelines leaves room for interpretation regarding their operations.

The Binance case could push Nigerian authorities towards a more defined regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies. Potential paths include:

Stricter Regulations: This could involve licensing requirements for exchanges, mandatory KYC (Know Your Customer) procedures, and robust AML (Anti-Money Laundering) compliance measures. This approach offers greater control but might stifle innovation and burden smaller players.
Regulatory Sandbox: This would create a controlled environment where cryptocurrency businesses can operate under predefined guidelines. This allows regulators to observe the industry's growth while ensuring consumer protection and mitigating financial risks.
The Binance case has underscored the urgent need for clearer regulations governing cryptocurrency activities in Nigeria. The government faces the delicate task of balancing innovation and risk mitigation, ensuring that regulations foster a conducive environment for cryptocurrency adoption while safeguarding against illicit activities.

While the precise legal implications for Binance will depend on the outcome of their case and the direction Nigerian authorities take regarding cryptocurrency regulation, this case serves as a catalyst for deeper conversations about how regulators can strike a balance between fostering innovation and ensuring regulatory compliance. By learning from this case and engaging with stakeholders, Nigeria has the opportunity to establish a robust regulatory framework that promotes the responsible growth of its cryptocurrency industry.

Key considerations for policymakers may include:

Clarifying the regulatory status of cryptocurrencies: Establishing whether cryptocurrencies are commodities, securities, or a new asset class altogether is essential for providing clarity to market participants and guiding regulatory oversight.
Strengthening consumer protection measures: Implementing safeguards to protect investors and consumers from fraud, scams, and market manipulation is crucial for building trust in the cryptocurrency ecosystem.
Enhancing regulatory coordination: Coordinating efforts between different regulatory bodies, such as the CBN and SEC, can help streamline regulatory enforcement and avoid conflicting directives.
Promoting innovation and responsible growth: Encouraging innovation while setting clear boundaries and standards for cryptocurrency businesses can foster a dynamic yet sustainable ecosystem.
The regulatory landscape surrounding cryptocurrency in Nigeria is evolving rapidly, driven by both domestic developments and global trends. The Binance case serves as a springboard for policymakers to develop a comprehensive framework that fosters a secure and transparent environment for cryptocurrency adoption in Nigeria.

Source: https://mascotlegal.com.ng/2024/04/22/is-crypto-legal-in-nigeria-the-binance-case-regulatory-confusion-explained/

Crime / Is Binance Leaving Nigeria? Money Laundering & Tax Evasion Charges Explained by Catsofnaija: 4:57pm On Apr 22
The recent arrest of Binance executives in Nigeria has cast a long shadow over the future of cryptocurrency in the country. Central to the controversy are accusations of money laundering leveled against the exchange. The recent allegations of money laundering against Binance have stirred considerable debate and raised questions about the future of cryptocurrency exchanges in Nigeria.

This article aims to delve into the intricacies of these charges, examining their connection to recent arrests and their potential ramifications for Binance's operations in the country.

The Money Laundering Accusations and Tax Evasion Accusition

Nigerian authorities accuse Binance of facilitating money laundering activities to the tune of $35.4 million. The specifics remain unclear, but potential scenarios include:

Unknowingly Processing Illicit Funds: Binance, like many cryptocurrency exchanges, operates globally. It's possible that bad actors could have used Binance's platform to launder funds without the exchange's knowledge. Strong KYC (Know Your Customer) procedures are crucial in preventing this, but their effectiveness in a decentralized system like cryptocurrency is a matter of debate.
Facilitating Transactions for High-Risk Users: Binance might have knowingly or unknowingly facilitated transactions for individuals or entities on sanction lists or with a history of suspicious activity. This could be a consequence of weak customer due diligence procedures.
Tax Evasion: The Nigerian government also accuses Binance of failing to:

pay corporate income tax
Pay value-added tax (VAT) on transactions
File tax returns
Facilitate tax compliance for its users
The Arrests and Potential Defenses

The arrests of Binance executives appear to be a tactic to pressure the exchange into cooperating with the investigation and potentially negotiating a settlement. Binance could potentially defend itself by:

Demonstrating robust KYC and AML (Anti-Money Laundering) compliance measures.
Cooperating fully with the investigation and providing transaction data to identify any suspicious activity.
Arguing that any illegal activities were conducted by users beyond their control.
Binance might argue they are not subject to Nigerian corporate tax due to their lack of a physical presence in the country. However, the VAT and user tax facilitation accusations could still hold weig
The Future of Binance in Nigeria

The outcome of this case will significantly impact Binance's future in Nigeria. Here are some potential scenarios:

Continued Operations: If Binance successfully defends itself against the money laundering charges and demonstrates a strong commitment to compliance, it might be allowed to continue operating in Nigeria, potentially with stricter regulations.
Restricted Operations: The Nigerian government might impose limitations on Binance's operations, such as restricting user verification or limiting daily transaction amounts.
Exit from the Market: In the most drastic scenario, Binance could be forced to exit the Nigerian market entirely.
Impact on the Nigerian Crypto Landscape

The Binance case has broader implications for the Nigerian cryptocurrency landscape:

Increased Scrutiny: Regulatory bodies in Nigeria are likely to intensify their scrutiny of all cryptocurrency exchanges operating in the country. This could lead to stricter KYC and AML regulations across the board.
Uncertainty for Users: The case creates uncertainty for Nigerian cryptocurrency users, who might face limitations in accessing exchanges or difficulties in transacting.
Potential for Growth: Despite the challenges, the Binance case could also act as a catalyst for developing a clearer and more comprehensive regulatory framework for cryptocurrency in Nigeria. This could ultimately foster a more secure and vibrant cryptocurrency ecosystem in the long run.
The future of Binance in Nigeria remains uncertain. The outcome of the legal case and the Nigerian government's response will be crucial in determining the impact on both the exchange and the wider Nigerian crypto space. Regardless of the outcome, one thing is clear: robust KYC and AML procedures will be essential for cryptocurrency exchanges operating in Nigeria, or anywhere for that matter.
Source: https://mascotlegal.com.ng/2024/04/22/is-binance-leaving-nigeria-money-laundering-tax-evasion-charges-explained/

Religion / Re: Chris Oyakhilome's Malaria Vaccine Conspiracy Theories By BBC by Catsofnaija: 6:44am On Apr 22
kingsways:
Pastor Chris is right

We do not need vaccines. It wasn’t vaccines that ended covid. What ended Covid is the fact that God put in the human body a natural ability to develop a hard immunity once it has suffered and recovered from such diseases. Most people, without taking the vaccine developed a hard immunity against Covid on their own, that’s what ended Covid.

We all have gone to school and cannot be railroaded into accepting life-damaging vaccines. The Pastor’s teachings are based on verifiable science, and anyone who wants to respond MUST respond from the point of science

We cannot allow evil people who are bent on world depopulation to have their way. We cannot allow these evil people to be injecting some rubbish vaccine into healthy people.

Who is stopping you from populating?
Health / What You Need To Know About Fibroid by Catsofnaija: 8:26am On Apr 10
Fibroids, also known as uterine leiomyomas or myomas, are noncancerous growths that develop in the uterus. They are a common health concern among women, especially during their reproductive years. In this concise article, we will provide an overview of fibroids, including their causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options.

What Are Fibroids?

Fibroids are benign tumors that originate from the smooth muscle tissue of the uterine wall. They can vary in size, from small, undetectable nodules to large growths that can distort the shape of the uterus and occupy the whole abdomen. Fibroids can be solitary or multiple and may occur within the womb(intramural) or on the surface(subserous).

Causes of Fibroids

The exact cause of fibroids is not entirely clear, but several factors may contribute to their development:

Hormones: Estrogen and progesterone, two hormones that regulate the menstrual cycle, appear to promote fibroid growth. They tend to grow during reproductive years when hormone levels are higher.
Genetics: Family history can play a role in a woman's likelihood of developing fibroids.
Pregnancy: Women who have been pregnant may be at a reduced risk for fibroids, while nulliparity (not having given birth) may increase the risk.
Common Symptoms

Fibroids may not always cause noticeable symptoms, but when they do, the following are common:

Menstrual Changes: Heavier menstrual bleeding, longer periods, and irregular menstruation are typical signs.
Pelvic Pain and Pressure: Some women experience pelvic discomfort, pain, or a feeling of fullness.
Infertility: Large fibroids within the uterus may block passage of sperms or affect implantation of fertilized egg.
Frequent Urination: Large fibroids can press against the bladder, leading to increased urination.
Backache or Leg Pains: Pressure on nerves in the back or pelvis may cause backache or leg pains.
Diagnosis

Diagnosing fibroids often involves a combination of methods:

Physical Examination: A healthcare provider may detect the presence of fibroids during a pelvic exam.
Imaging: Ultrasound scans(Pelvic and Transvaginal Ultrasounds) can provide detailed images of the uterus and confirm the presence, size, and location of fibroids. Pelvic MRI may be needed in equivocal cases.
Treatment Options

The treatment for fibroids depends on the severity of symptoms, the size and location of the fibroids, and the patient's age and desire for future pregnancies. Options include:

Watchful Waiting: If fibroids are small and not causing significant symptoms, a "wait and see" approach may be recommended.
Medications: Hormonal medications can help manage symptoms such as heavy bleeding and pelvic pain.
Myomectomy: Surgical removal of the fibroid may be warranted in cases of excessive menstrual bleed, infertility or patient desire.
Minimally Invasive Procedures: Procedures like uterine artery embolization and laparoscopic myolysis can remove or shrink fibroids while preserving the uterus.
Hysterectomy: In severe cases or when fertility is not a concern, a hysterectomy, or surgical removal of the uterus, may be advised.

Source: https://blog.mascothealthcare.com/2024/03/22/what-you-need-to-know-about-fibroid-2/

Health / Managing Diarrhea In Children At Home: Tips For Parents by Catsofnaija: 11:45am On Apr 09
Diarrhea is a common condition in children and can be concerning for parents. It is characterized by frequent loose or watery stools and can be caused by various factors such as infections, food allergies, or changes in diet. While diarrhea can be uncomfortable for children, most cases can be managed effectively at home with proper care and attention.

Hydration:

One of the most important aspects of managing diarrhea in children is to ensure adequate hydration. Diarrhea can lead to fluid loss, which can quickly lead to dehydration, especially in young children.
Encourage your child to drink plenty of fluids such as water, well prepared oral rehydration solutions (ORS) and diluted fruit juices. These fluids help replace lost electrolytes and prevent dehydration. Avoid carbonated drinks alcoholic drinks or energy drinks.
Offer small, frequent sips of fluids rather than large quantities at once, as this may be better tolerated by children with diarrhea.
Avoid Certain Foods:

Certain foods and beverages can exacerbate diarrhea and should be avoided until your child's symptoms improve. These include dairy products, fatty or fried foods, spicy foods, and sugary snacks.
Stick to bland, easily digestible foods until your child's stomach settles and their stools return to normal.
BRAT Diet

The BRAT diet (bananas, rice, applesauce, toast) is often recommended for children with diarrhea. These bland, easily digestible foods can help firm up stools and provide essential nutrients.
Offer small servings of these foods throughout the day to help settle your child's stomach and provide necessary nourishment.
Maintain Good Hygiene:

Diarrhea is often caused by infections that can spread easily from person to person. To prevent the spread of illness, ensure good hand hygiene practices in your home.
Encourage frequent handwashing with soap and water, especially after using the bathroom and before eating or preparing food. Teach children proper handwashing techniques to reduce the risk of infection.
Monitor Symptoms:

Keep a close eye on your child's symptoms and monitor for signs of dehydration, such as dry mouth, decreased urination, lethargy, or irritability.
If your child's diarrhea persists for more than a few days, is accompanied by high fever, severe abdominal pain, or bloody stools, or if you notice signs of dehydration, seek medical attention immediately.
Vaccination

Rotavirus, a highly contagious virus, is the leading cause of severe diarrhea in infants and young children worldwide, responsible for significant morbidity and mortality, particularly in developing countries. However, the introduction of rotavirus vaccines has been a game-changer in combating this infectious disease. These vaccines, administered orally, have demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in reducing the incidence and severity of rotavirus gastroenteritis, hospitalizations, and deaths among children. By stimulating the body's immune response, the vaccines help protect against rotavirus infection and its associated complications. Widely recommended by health authorities, including the World Health Organization (WHO), the rotavirus vaccine stands as a crucial tool in safeguarding children's health and preventing the spread of this viral illness.

Managing diarrhea in children at home requires patience, diligence, and attention to detail. By following these tips, parents can help alleviate their child's discomfort, prevent dehydration, and promote a speedy recovery. However, if diarrhea persists or worsens despite home care measures, it's important to seek medical advice to rule out any underlying medical conditions and ensure proper treatment. With proper care and monitoring, most cases of childhood diarrhea can be effectively managed at home, allowing children to quickly return to their normal activities.

Source: https://blog.mascothealthcare.com/2024/04/09/managing-diarrhea-in-children-at-home-tips-for-parents/

Health / Understanding A Pregnancy Ultrasound Scan Report by Catsofnaija: 6:49pm On Apr 07
Obstetric ultrasound is a vital medical imaging tool used during pregnancy to monitor the health and development of the fetus.

This non-invasive procedure allows healthcare professionals to obtain valuable information about the pregnancy, identify any potential complications, and provide essential guidance for expectant parents. However, understanding an obstetric ultrasound report can be challenging for those unfamiliar with medical jargon. In this blog post, we will provide a comprehensive guide to help you decode and interpret an obstetric ultrasound report.

1. Basics of Obstetric Ultrasound

Before diving into the details of the report, it's essential to understand the basic concepts of obstetric ultrasound. Obstetric ultrasounds use high-frequency sound waves to create images of the fetus, placenta, and uterus. The procedure is generally considered safe and has no known harmful effects on the mother or the baby.

During pregnancy, there are different types of obstetric ultrasounds performed at various stages:

Transvaginal Ultrasound: Conducted early in pregnancy (around 6-9 weeks), this procedure involves inserting a small probe into the vagina to get a closer view of the fetus.
Transabdominal Pelvic Ultrasound: Performed during the first trimester and beyond, this ultrasound is done externally on the mother's abdomen.
2. Components of an Obstetric Ultrasound Report

An obstetric ultrasound report consists of several key components:

Patient Information: Includes the patient's name, age, gestational age (weeks and days), and the date of the ultrasound.
Imaging Technique: Specifies whether the ultrasound was transvaginal or transabdominal.
Number of Fetuses: Indicates whether there is a singleton pregnancy (one fetus) or a multiple pregnancy (twins, triplets, etc.).
Fetal Measurements: Provides various measurements of the fetus, including:
Crown-Rump Length (CRL): Measures the length of the fetus from head to buttocks and helps estimate gestational age in the first trimester.
Biparietal Diameter (BPD): Measures the diameter of the fetal head and is useful for estimating gestational age in the second and third trimesters.
Femur Length (FL): Measures the length of the fetal femur bone and helps assess gestational age.
Abdominal Circumference (AC): Measures the circumference of the fetal abdomen and aids in estimating fetal weight.
Fetal Biometry: Compares the fetal measurements with standard growth charts to evaluate fetal growth and detect any potential growth abnormalities.
Placental Location and Grading: Describes the position of the placenta (anterior, posterior, fundal, or low-lying) and assesses its maturity or grade.
Amniotic Fluid Volume: Evaluates the amount of amniotic fluid surrounding the fetus.
Fetal Anatomy and Anomalies: Describes the visualization of various fetal structures and organs, checking for any potential abnormalities.
Doppler Studies: If performed, Doppler ultrasound assesses blood flow in the uterine arteries, umbilical cord, and fetal vessels to detect signs of potential complications.
Conclusion: Summarizes the findings of the ultrasound and provides a general assessment of the pregnancy's well-being.
3. Interpreting the Report

Interpreting the obstetric ultrasound report involves understanding the following key aspects:

Gestational Age: The report should specify the gestational age in weeks and days. This information helps track the progress of the pregnancy and ensures appropriate prenatal care.
Fetal Growth: Fetal measurements, compared with standard growth charts, determine if the baby is growing at a normal rate for its gestational age. Abnormalities may indicate growth restrictions or macrosomia (large for gestational age).
Placental Position: The position of the placenta is crucial, especially if it is low-lying (placenta previa). It may necessitate further monitoring or intervention.
Fetal Anatomy: The report should mention the assessment of various fetal structures and organs to rule out congenital anomalies.
Amniotic Fluid: Adequate amniotic fluid is essential for the fetus's protection and proper development. Too much(Polyhydramnios) or too little fluid(Oligohydramnios) may indicate potential issues.
Doppler Studies (if performed): Abnormal blood flow patterns can indicate conditions like preeclampsia or fetal distress.
Conclusion

Obstetric ultrasound reports provide crucial information about the health and development of the fetus during pregnancy. By understanding the various components and interpreting the findings, expectant parents and healthcare providers can monitor the pregnancy's progress and address any potential concerns promptly. If you have any questions or concerns about an obstetric ultrasound report, always consult with your healthcare provider, who can offer personalized guidance and support throughout your pregnancy journey.

Source: https://blog.mascothealthcare.com/2024/03/22/understanding-a-pregnancy-ultrasound-scan-report/

Health / Facts About Pulmonary Tuberculosis by Catsofnaija: 9:29pm On Apr 06
Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB):

A lung infection caused by bacteria spread through the air.
Spread:

Spreads when someone with TB coughs or sneezes, releasing bacteria into the air.
Symptoms:

Include a long-lasting cough, coughing up blood, chest pain, weight loss, fever, and night sweats.
Diagnosis:

Doctors diagnose TB through tests like chest X-rays, sputum tests, and TB skin tests.
Treatment:

TB can be cured with antibiotics, but treatment takes several months. It's crucial to take all medication as prescribed.
Vaccine:

There is a vaccine called BCG that helps protect against severe forms of TB, particularly in children. It's commonly given to infants in countries with high TB rates.
Drug Resistance:

Sometimes, TB bacteria become resistant to antibiotics, making treatment harder. This happens if medication isn't taken properly.
Prevention:

You can help prevent TB by avoiding close contact with someone who has it, keeping living spaces well-ventilated, and practicing good hygiene.
Global Concern:

TB is a significant health issue worldwide, especially in poorer countries. Early detection and treatment are vital to control its spread.


Source:
https://blog.mascothealthcare.com/2024/03/25/9-facts-about-pulmonary-tuberculosis/
Health / Goitre Explained by Catsofnaija: 11:08pm On Apr 04
Goitre, a condition characterized by the enlargement of the thyroid gland in front of the neck, is a common condition. It can indicate underlying thyroid disorders or iodine deficiencies, necessitating attention and proper management.

What is Goitre?

Goitre manifests as the abnormal swelling of the thyroid gland, located in the neck just below the Adam's apple. This enlargement can be seen or felt, causing a noticeable lump or fullness in the throat. While goitre itself may not pose immediate health risks, it can signify an underlying thyroid condition, such as low thyroid hormone, high thyroid hormone, iodine deficiency or rarely cancer.

Causes of Goitre:

Iodine Deficiency: Insufficient iodine intake, which is essential for thyroid hormone production, is a leading cause of endemic goitre in regions with low dietary iodine levels. Eating iodine-supplemented food, grains and salt helps prevent this type of goitre
Thyroid Disorders: Conditions such as hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) and hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) can trigger goitre as the thyroid gland attempts to compensate for hormonal imbalances.
Autoimmune Diseases and Cancer: Autoimmune thyroid disorders are disease conditions where the body mistakenly attacks its own self. This may affect the thyroid too. Rarely the thyroid growth may be cancerous.
Genetic Factors: Some individuals may have a genetic predisposition to developing goitre, particularly if family members have a history of thyroid disorders. This may also explain why it is commoner in women.
Environmental Factors: Exposure to certain environmental toxins or radiation can contribute to thyroid dysfunction and goitre formation.
Symptoms of Goitre:

Visible swelling or enlargement of the neck
Feeling of fullness or tightness in the throat
Hoarseness or difficulty speaking or swallowing
Coughing or choking sensation
Breathlessness, particularly when lying down
Symptoms of underlying thyroid disorders, such as fatigue, weight changes, or changes in heart rate
Diagnosis and Treatment:

Diagnosing goitre typically involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, and additional tests to identify underlying causes and assess thyroid function. These tests may include:

Thyroid function tests (TFTs) to measure levels of thyroid hormones and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
Thyroid ultrasound imaging to visualize the size and structure of the thyroid gland
Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) to evaluate any suspicious nodules or masses within the thyroid gland
Treatment for goitre depends on its underlying cause and severity. Options may include:

Iodine Supplementation: In cases of iodine deficiency, increasing dietary iodine intake or using iodine supplements can help reduce goitre size and improve thyroid function.
Medication: For thyroid disorders such as hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism, medications like thyroid hormone replacement or antithyroid drugs may be prescribed to regulate hormone levels and shrink the goitre.
Surgery: In instances of large or symptomatic goitres, surgical removal of part or all of the thyroid gland may be necessary to alleviate compression symptoms or address concerns about thyroid cancer.
Radioactive Iodine Therapy: This treatment, typically used for hyperthyroidism, involves the ingestion of radioactive iodine, which selectively destroys thyroid tissue, reducing goitre size and hormonal overproduction.
Lifestyle Modifications: Adopting a balanced diet rich in iodine, selenium, and other essential nutrients, along with regular exercise and stress management, can support thyroid health and prevent goitre formation.

Source: https://blog.mascothealthcare.com/2024/03/30/what-is-goitre/

Health / Re: The Blood Bank Fraud At LASUTH By Lola Okunrin by Catsofnaija: 11:33am On Mar 30
DrFunmisticGlow:
Blood is never available because people do not donate blood. Simple!

Before any of you start castigating LASUTH, if you are an able-bodied young man. Have you donated blood VOLUNTARILY before?

Not because your wife is about to deliver, or because your relatives are going for surgery.

As long as people don't donate blood VOLUNTARILY, demand for blood will always be more than supply.

When blood is donated by a relative, it is screened to be free from diseases like hepatitis B and C, syphilis and HIV. A lot of people found out they had hepatitis B and HIV when they donated blood. Infected ones like that will be thrown away leaving less for everyone.
They done throw blood away, small sample will be tested before bleeding

1 Like

Health / Re: The Blood Bank Fraud At LASUTH By Lola Okunrin by Catsofnaija: 11:32am On Mar 30
DrFunmisticGlow:
Blood is never available because people do not donate blood. Simple!

Before any of you start castigating LASUTH, if you are an able-bodied young man. Have you donated blood VOLUNTARILY before?

Not because your wife is about to deliver, or because your relatives are going for surgery.

As long as people don't donate blood VOLUNTARILY, demand for blood will always be more than supply.

When blood is donated by a relative, it is screened to be free from diseases like hepatitis B and C, syphilis and HIV. A lot of people found out they had hepatitis B and HIV when they donated blood. Infected ones like that will be thrown away leaving less for everyone.

How will you feel if after donating, then it was sold to someone else and you had to buy again . That is what this topic is about.
Let's abandon voluntary donation drive for now because that one too is a scam.
The blood gotten from voluntary donor can also be sold to someone else.

2 Likes

Health / Re: The Blood Bank Fraud At LASUTH By Lola Okunrin by Catsofnaija: 11:29am On Mar 30
E be things.
The health sector needs auditing
Health / Mascot Healthcare Clinic, Akoka, Hold Free Kidney Checkup by Catsofnaija: 8:02am On Mar 22
The event which is now in its final Saturday is holding on 23rd March, 2024
This is set to mark the recent world Kidney Day celebration, drawing attention to the importance of regular checkup against kidney diseases.
Other expected highlights are free blood pressure check up, kidney scan and pelvic scan.
Located at No 52 Solanke street Off Chemist Bus stop Akoka Lagos, Mascot Healthcare Clinic is a primary care clinic with laboratory and ultrasound scan facilities.
The community is encouraged to take advantage of the event and improve their health.
Other available services are pelvic scan, pregnancy scan, abdominal scan, Doppler scans, ocular scan, thyroid scan, scrotal scan, breast scan, prostate scan and soft tissue.
The clinic also offers gynaecology care, prostate care, cancer screening and other primary care treatments.
Business / Share Your CAC Website Experience by Catsofnaija: 8:25pm On Jan 21
It has too many bugs
Their email will always bounce and they don't pick calls
You'll pay multiple times and get delay.
Government should make business easier
Add yours
Family / Re: My Breakfast This Morning (picture) by Catsofnaija: 12:11pm On Jan 05
You ate purely carbs
Romance / Re: What Do You Do When You Like A Guy Who Has A Girlfriend Already? (VIDEO) by Catsofnaija: 6:22pm On Dec 13, 2023
It doesn't end well with this belief.

1 Like 1 Share

Health / Re: Telemedicine And Health Promotion by Catsofnaija: 11:55pm On Dec 06, 2023
Great idea
Health / Re: Anyone Trying IVF/IUI/ICSI (Fertility Treatments)? by Catsofnaija: 5:22pm On Dec 05, 2023
IVF has different success rates, anyway
Welcoming you to Mascot Health WhatsApp TV.
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Simply send a message to 09031858761, save the number and now you benefit great health related contents.
Health / Re: South East Has The Highest Hypertension Patients - Nigerian Hypertension Society by Catsofnaija: 5:21pm On Dec 05, 2023
Welcoming you to Mascot Health WhatsApp TV.
You plug in offering medical advice, health tips, news, health update, medical facility review, promos, adverts and trends.

Simply send a message to 09031858761, save the number and now you benefit great health related contents.
Pets / Re: Cat Lovers Where Are You Guys Nah by Catsofnaija: 10:36am On Dec 04, 2023
Nancy311:


Please add me to the WhatsApp group if it's still active.
09138190311

Added
Health / Re: Maternal Mortality In Africa : A Silent Crisis That Demands Urgent Attention by Catsofnaija: 8:48pm On Nov 30, 2023
Our government needs to do more
Health / Re: TELEMEDICINE: Potentials, Advantages And Limitations. by Catsofnaija: 8:47pm On Nov 30, 2023
Good read
Pets / Re: Pet Cat Whatsapp Group by Catsofnaija: 2:29pm On Nov 30, 2023
Black cats aren't evil, they are beautiful. Just like black women are beautiful
Politics / Re: Nigerians Start New Challenge Using Lamentations Of A Tinubu Supporter by Catsofnaija: 4:13pm On Jun 30, 2023
When that guy started brushing his teeth with bone, I burst into laughter
Politics / Re: President Tinubu Is Here To Finish You Off - Sowore Warns Nigerian Students by Catsofnaija: 7:04pm On Jun 14, 2023
Zxcvbnmghtr:
grin
Sowore still would have been the first person to call Tinubu to book if Tinubu didn't fulfill his student loan promise he made in his manifesto.

Point of note. STUDENT LOAN IS NOT BY FORCE. I wonder why some people are crying all over the place. Ehish undecided


TUITION FEES INTRODUCED ARE BY FORCE.
NOW EVERYONE PAYS MORE.
APC IS CAUSING HARDSHIP AS USUAL.

TINUBU AND APC ARE DISCONNECTED FROM WHAT STUDENTS WANT WHICH IS EMPLOYMENT AFTER SCHOOL BUT SHEBI UNA SAY EMILOKAN, UNA NEVA SEE SHEGE

13 Likes

Jobs/Vacancies / Re: An Average Worker In Lagos Spends At Least 4 Hours In Traffic Every Day by Catsofnaija: 12:17pm On Mar 27, 2023
Great insight
Politics / Re: Lagos NURTW ‘Asks Members To Submit PVCs’ Ahead Of Governorship Election by Catsofnaija: 8:39pm On Mar 03, 2023
Antiurchins:
Sanwo Olu worked he deserves second term

Go and give him.
Ass licking Stockholm syndrome patient

1 Like

Phones / Nokia Changes Iconic Logo To Signal Strategy Shift by Catsofnaija: 8:22pm On Feb 26, 2023
BARCELONA, Feb 26 (Reuters) - Nokia (NOKIA.HE) announced plans on Sunday to change its brand identity for the first time in nearly 60 years, complete with a new logo, as the telecom equipment maker focuses on aggressive growth.

The new logo comprises five different shapes forming the word NOKIA. The iconic blue color of the old logo has been dropped for a range of colours depending on the use.

"There was the association to smartphones and nowadays we are a business technology company," Chief Executive Pekka Lundmark told Reuters in an interview.

He was speaking ahead of a business update by the company on the eve of the annual Mobile World Congress (MWC) which opens in Barcelona on Monday and runs until March 2.

After taking over the top job at the struggling Finnish company in 2020, Lundmark set out a strategy with three stages: reset, accelerate and scale. With the reset stage now complete, Lundmark said the second stage is beginning.

While Nokia still aims to grow its service provider business, where it sells equipment to telecom companies, its main focus is now to sell gear to other businesses.

Nokia plans to review the growth path of its different businesses and consider alternatives, including divestment.

Source: https://www.reuters.com/technology/nokia-changes-iconic-logo-signal-strategy-shift-2023-02-26/

16 Likes 2 Shares

Politics / Re: Labor Party Announces The End Of Presidential Campaigns At Midnight by Catsofnaija: 11:04pm On Feb 23, 2023
We had a good run. We have already won
Politics / Re: Peter Obi Lands In Offa, Kwara State For Campaign by Catsofnaija: 4:38pm On Feb 21, 2023
That's OGS, my alma mater.
Wow.
The president is here
Sports / Re: Dozy Mmobuosi Is Set To Acquire Sheffield United In A £90 Million Deal by Catsofnaija: 5:31pm On Feb 02, 2023
Obi has gone far

83 Likes 9 Shares

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