₦airaland Forum

MadamVanessa:


Fulani bandits are twerking effortlessly everyday in the north,no single arrest have been made. They even have social media page, notably " tiktok" were they upload their videos and often make a caricature of the idiotic uselèss government of the zoo, insult their fóolish INEC appointed president, yet the terrorist in uniform for once haven't made a single arrest. Una go arrest tire na, bunch of uselèss idiots .

do you know the number of Fulanis in detention nationwide?

Kewtt:
Abstract The use natural gas in transportation is well established globally with over 18 million natural gas vehicles (NGVs) distributed through more than 90 countries of the world. This paper discusses several safety issues involved
with using natural gas as a transportation fuel.

After introducing the NGVs safety aspects and reviewing various standards for compressed natural gas (CNG) system, the paper discusses the 55 CNG-related accidents in Pakistan (which conduced to over 250 casualties) and analyzes the causes for these accidents and extracts “lessons to be learned” for CNG. The analysis reveals that due to low-quality CNG system material, e.g., CNG cylinder, CNG design and installation, maintenance system, etc., lack of strict government CNG vehicle safety regulations and driver negligence every
year several CNG vehicles’ accidents took place in Pakistan which showed a major threat to life in Pakistan.

EXPLAINER: ABOUT CNG VEHICLES AND EXPLOSION : FACTS & MYTHS

CNG (Compressed Natural Gas) vehicles are a type of alternative fuel vehicle that use compressed natural gas instead of traditional petrol or diesel. CNG is primarily composed of methane and is stored in a compressed state in the vehicle. These vehicles are part of a broader shift toward cleaner and more sustainable transportation solutions due to their environmental and economic benefits.

1. How CNG Vehicles Work

CNG vehicles run on natural gas that is compressed to less than 1% of its volume at standard atmospheric pressure. This allows the gas to be stored in high-pressure tanks in the vehicle.The CNG is stored in tanks, usually mounted in the trunk or under the vehicle, and is fed into the engine where it combusts similarly to gasoline.

2. Advantages of CNG Vehicles

a. Environmental Benefits: Lower Emissions: CNG vehicles produce fewer harmful emissions compared to gasoline or diesel-powered vehicles emitting 25-30% less carbon dioxide (CO2) and significantly lower levels of nitrogen oxides (NOx), which contribute to smog and air pollution.

b. Economic Benefits: Cheaper Fuel: CNG is often cheaper than gasoline and diesel. In many countries, the price per gallon equivalent of CNG is lower than traditional fuels. Fuel Stability: Natural gas prices tend to be more stable compared to the fluctuating prices of oil and gasoline.

c. Reduced Maintenance Costs: Less Wear and Tear: Since CNG combustion is cleaner, there is less residue buildup on the engine and vehicle components. This results in lower maintenance costs and longer intervals between oil changes.

d. Abundant Fuel Supply: Domestic Resource: CNG is derived from natural gas, which is abundant in many parts of the world. Countries with large natural gas reserves can reduce dependence on imported oil, enhancing energy security.

3. Challenges and Disadvantages of CNG Vehicles

a. Limited Refueling Infrastructure: Refueling Stations: The availability of CNG refueling stations is limited compared to petrol or diesel stations. This can make it difficult for CNG vehicle owners to refuel in certain regions.

b. Lower Energy Density : Range Limitations: CNG has a lower energy density compared to gasoline or diesel, which means vehicles running on CNG typically have a shorter driving range. However, this can be mitigated by bi-fuel systems.

c. Tank Size and Space : Storage Space: CNG is stored in high-pressure tanks that take up more space compared to a traditional fuel tank. This often reduces trunk or cargo space in passenger vehicles.

d. Higher Upfront Costs: Vehicle Conversion: Converting a gasoline or diesel vehicle to run on CNG can be expensive, and dedicated CNG vehicles typically have a higher initial cost due to the specialized components and tanks.

Misconceptions about Explosions

There is a common misconception that CNG tanks are prone to explosions, but in reality, CNG vehicles are designed to prevent such scenarios:

Increased Safety Measures: In a typical gasoline vehicle, a ruptured fuel tank can result in a large spill of flammable liquid, which may ignite. In contrast, CNG quickly dissipates into the air, significantly lowering the chances of fire or explosion.
Controlled Release of Gas: CNG systems are engineered with built-in safety features to handle leaks and pressure surges safely, reducing the risk of explosions to a minimum.
How Safe Are CNG Vehicles?

CNG vehicles are generally very safe and, in some respects, safer than traditional petrol or diesel vehicles due to:

High ignition temperature
Lighter-than-air gas that dissipates quickly
Strong, crash-tested fuel tanks
Comprehensive safety features like leak detection and pressure relief systems
Regular inspections and proper maintenance are crucial to ensure that CNG vehicles remain safe over time. With strict regulatory standards and safety protocols in place, CNG vehicles offer a viable and safe alternative to conventional fuel vehicles for both individual drivers and fleet operators.

CNG (Compressed Natural Gas) vehicles have been recognized for their environmental and economic benefits, but like any fuel system, there are safety concerns that need to be addressed. Here's an overview of the primary safety concerns related to CNG vehicles and how they are managed:

1. High-Pressure Storage

CNG is stored at very high pressures (up to 3,600 psi or 248 bar), which raises concerns about potential tank ruptures or leaks. However, while I do not know the requirements in Nigeria, CNG vehicles (in many other countries) are designed with stringent safety standards to mitigate these risks.

Tank Strength: CNG tanks (in many other countries) are made of tough materials, often high-strength steel or carbon fiber, designed to withstand extreme pressures.
Pressure Relief Devices (PRDs): (in many other countries) These devices are installed to safely release gas if the pressure inside the tank becomes too high due to heat or other factors, preventing explosions.
2. Gas Leaks

One of the concerns with CNG is the risk of gas leaks. Natural gas is lighter than air, so it dissipates quickly, reducing the risk of accumulation in enclosed spaces (which could lead to fire or explosion). However, gas leaks still pose a hazard.

Methane Detectors: CNG vehicles (in many other countries) are equipped with methane detectors that sense leaks and trigger alarms if gas levels exceed safety limits.
Odorization: Although natural gas is odorless, an odorant (usually mercaptan) is added to CNG, making leaks easier to detect.
3. Fire Risks

In the event of a fire, the high-pressure storage of CNG poses an additional risk. However, CNG tanks (in many other countries) are designed to withstand extreme heat, and the release of gas from pressure relief devices typically prevents explosions.

Fire-Resistant Tanks: CNG tanks (in many other countries) are subjected to fire resistance tests to ensure they can withstand flames for a significant period.
Built-In Safety Measures: If a CNG vehicle is involved in an accident, the system shuts down the flow of gas to prevent it from fueling a fire.
4. Tank Damage or Rupture

Damage to the CNG tank, either through impact or wear and tear, can lead to ruptures. However, CNG tanks are designed and tested to withstand significant impacts, and they undergo regular inspections.

Regular Inspections: CNG tanks must be inspected periodically to check for wear, damage, or corrosion.
Impact Resistance: CNG tanks (in many other countries) are built to withstand high-impact forces, reducing the risk of rupture in the event of a collision.
5. Proper Maintenance and Handling

Proper maintenance (in many other countries) is critical to ensuring the safety of CNG vehicles. Inadequate inspections, improper filling procedures, or substandard installations can lead to safety issues.

Certified Installations: (in many other countries) CNG systems should only be installed by certified professionals to ensure safety.
Regular Maintenance: (in many other countries) CNG vehicles require regular maintenance and inspections, especially the tank, valves, and lines.
6. Safety Standards

CNG vehicles are subject to stringent safety standards worldwide, with protocols for design, testing, and operation. Some common safety standards include:

NGV2: A standard for CNG vehicle fuel systems in the U.S.
ECE R110: A European regulation governing the components used in CNG vehicles.
Nigeria: I don’t know what the standard is.
Conclusion

While CNG vehicles have specific safety concerns related to high-pressure storage and potential gas leaks, they are designed with robust safety features to mitigate these risks. Regular inspections, the use of advanced materials, pressure relief devices, and proper maintenance all contribute to making CNG vehicles a safe option for drivers and passengers.

Please note, throughout this post , I interspersed it with the conditional phrase (in many other countries). E get why. The problem is, in Nigeria, the regulatory agencies could be bribed to look the other way, or someone with connections but no knowledge could be appointed to head the regulatory agency . And Nigerians are prone to cutting corners. Already The Presidential Compressed Natural Gas Initiative (PCNGI), in a statement issued today titled, “Safety Incident at NIPCO Benin City”, said the explosion was caused by AN ILLEGALLY MODIFIED AND WELDED CYLINDER WHICH IS NOT APPROVED AND FIT FOR CNG USE.”

Delphii:
Beloved, please don't just scroll pass, please can any kind hearted person please assist me with little money to get drugs. Am seriously down with malaria and typhoid, and I don't have a dime on me to eat or buy medicine am running temperature please.cant die in silence please help me in any little way. May you never lack anything in this life. amen.

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Opay M.A

die for peace to reign and for fraud to be reduced

Nonybb:
When I see Nigerians eulogize Dangote and hail him for building on local content, I just laughed at the level this Fulani con man has deceived so many Nigerians. Remember when he started his cement production and the normal cliché then was the affordability of price of cement. Today, cement has gone to the roof top despite Nigeria's local capacity of that products. Today, this evil genius wants to monopolize the oil downstream sector and corner the supply chain of the crude oil by playing politics and demanding that IOCs plays to his rhythm so that he will control the price indices, thus, monopoly of supply. The evil we are fighting is Dangote, not IOCs. Even before he comes fully on stream, Nigerians are already feeling the heat of this Fulani evil manipulator. I tell you, Nigerians will pay with their teeth if Dangote succeed in his control because his monopoly of cement industry is not a palatable one

There are 4 other cement manufacturers and 2 were in busines, way before Dangote cement

No contact numbers

Lewisjohnson:
Comments

he is looking very good in both pictures

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RFXZdJgP3Q0

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RFXZdJgP3Q0

Based123:
Please if anybody can help me with any little amount to eat I will be very happy. Feeding is a big problem for me and my family please no matter how small. I havent eaten anything since yesterday in the morning pls. My dad is a retired teacher and my mom is late. Am a single mother with my own son mouth to feed, the little money i make have use it to cater for my dad illness and pay house rent but his health is getting worst. Now we can't even eat or buy water to drink. Please if you're reading this message pls come to our aid, no matter how small it will go a long way pls. May God meet you at the point of your need as you have show us mercy amen

Acct num:

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FaithS.H
First Bank

scammer

Ebubu2:
What happened to Ajaokuta steel company?

Well, where are they gonna source iron ore from ? Anambra does not have iron ore in mining capacity; I think that belongs priorly to Kogi state.

So who supplies their iron ore?


Are you sure this is not steel warehouse for imported steel that will be sold? Actually looks like an empty hall with dust and no equipment

most mini steel mills run on scrap steel only

backnbeta:
Sad!


You think he deserves it because he's Yoruba? Do you know if he supported Tinubu or not? But then you don't care...one enemy down, that's what it is for you. I'm really shocked at your response

you guys should wake up and stop all these.

Ogene001:
I see Igbo names in the non executives yet yorubas are acting as if they now own Dangote to the exclusion of Igbos

Don't go there

freemanq:
Fuel will now be sold at 85 per liter

you can build your own and sell at 50 Kobo per litre

keymatt:
Jesus Christ GOD Almighty is going to perform a wonder in Nigeria. God will disgrace corrupt politicians and the criminal political structure in the country and pave way for new order in Nigeria.
Number THREE (3) is prophetic in God's work. Jesus Christ raised from the dead after 3 days to put and end to the old order of death and ushered humanity a new order of salvation and everlasting life through Christ. God used the prophetic symbol of the Trinity - GOD THE FATHER - GOD THE WORD/SON - GOD THE HOLY SPIRIT to save mankind from condemnation and death. The same thing is going to happen in Nigeria.

God has heard the cries of his people in Nigeria and he's going to reveal his power in Nigeria's political system.
INEC's deceleration of Bola Tinubu as President elect was allowed by God to fulfill the prophetic mystery. Tinubu was announced president elect on 1st of March 2023. March is the 3rd month of the year and 1st of March is the 3rd day of the week. Tinubu by this order of 3 in the realm of spirit is the first president. Though Tinubu was declared winner by INEC, he is not the winner before the Supreme Judge Jehovah. To further the prophetic mystery of the Trinity, Bola Tinubu will reign as President elect for 3 months.

After 3 months in may 29th, another man will take over power. President Buhari will not hand over to Peter Obi and neither will he hand over to Bola Tinubu. President Buhari will hand over to an interim govt under the leadership of Prof Yemi Osinbajo.
Osinbajo will take over power on May 29th and will reign for a period of 3 months (- Trinity) from 29th May to August. After reigning for 3 months, Osinbajo will do a noble thing. He'll demand for the real presidential election results. From the authentic presidential results it will be discovered that Bola Ahmed Tinubu of APC actually came 3rd. Atiku Abubakar of PDP came 2nd. And Peter Obi of Labour whom INEC claimed came 3rd actually came 1st. By the word of GOD himself and the mystery of Trinity 3, God will wipe away Nigeria's corrupt political order. Number 1 (corrupt political order) will become number 3 and number 3 will become number 1.
By the power of God Almighty number 1 will be crown president. In effect, Yemi Osinbajo, the interim president will hand over to Peter Obi in September 2023 as Nigeria's rightfully elected President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 2023. This mighty feat will not be achieved by Obidients. Neither will it be achieved by Peter Obi himself. It will be achieved by the Spirit of GOD.

CHRONOLOGY OF EVENTS IN NIGERIA.
1. Bola Tinubu announced President 1st of March 2023 by INEC is the FIRST President. Tinubu will reign as president elect for 3 months. He will never be sworn in on May 29th.

2. Yemi Osinbajo will become interim president on May 29th. He will rule for a period of 3 months. Osinbajo is the 2nd president.

3. The 3rd President will be the person of Peter Obi. He'll take over power in September 2023 to usher in a new Nigeria.

Heaven and earth will pass away but the word of God shall never pass away. God Almighty will do away with the structure of Criminality in Nigeria and pave way for the NEW NIGERIA.
Words of Prophecy from Bishop Desmond.


Remain blessed.

we shall be living witnesses

Which year was Horus born

Gimporters:
Here are the shipping costs;
Sedan: 8950AED
Van: 13500AED
SUV: 15,500AED

are you saying that to ship a car will cost 1.8million naira?

Also please put naira equivalents

Samuel807:
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what is the name of your company and office location

Nanawey:
Davido has really tried, he deserves to be happy


This is so heartbreaking, Nigerians are truly suffering in this hard times.. may God touch the heart of a good samaritan to help you dear

they are all scammers

udede:
just like that ? I used to think that it doesn't work in Nigeria .

Thanks but is there something I also need to know , like how it works.

download and follow instructions. Era of ignorance is gone

Just download PayPal app and follow the instructions

Devotional1:
Please if anybody can help me with any little amount to eat I will be very happy. Feeding is a big problem for me and my family please no matter how small. I havent eaten anything since yesterday in the morning pls. My dad is a retired teacher and my mom is late. Am a single mother with my own son mouth to feed, the little money i make have use it to cater for my dad illness and pay house rent but his health is getting worst. Now we can't even eat or buy water to drink. Please if you're reading this message pls come to our aid, no matter how small it will go a long way pls. Almighty God meet you at the point of your need as you have show us mercy amen
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Faith
First Bank

you no dey taya

akinmusi:
Honda Pilot
2006 Model
Foreign Used
Buy I Drive 💯🔥
5.2m

08063705240

only 5.2million

timilehin007:
How e take concern you....which one them dey build for your imo or Anambra

I pay tax in Lagos

GeneralPula:

Lagos has been building a 13 km train line since 2010, and it's still not complete

Bornbiafra:
I thought she is from cross Rivers State and also a politician there

What stopped her from voting in Cross Rivers State

does she live in Cross River State?

Hatrick01:
I am planning to marry and start a family as i am still young.

I am 24 yrs old boy (i am my own boss),that can stand his ground.

I am pretty sure that i can take care of a family.

I dont want to spend all i ve earned on clubing or any any dirty stuff.

I am thinking of bringing in a girl that will help me in my life.

That will also help me to manage all i have worked for since i am 17.

I dont want to squander them all.

Pls, fathers in the house, is there any other responsibility of a married man aside:

Paying children fees,

Winning the bread for family,

Taking care of ur wife?

Pls i need advise!

the earlier you marry a good wife the better for you. There is a lady on Facebook, " Jane Chukwu" a feminine woman, you can reach out to her for advice

[quote author=Rubyjade post=121622943][/quote]why always ask for this. We generate 5 % of required power and you are asking what is the situation in my area?

ROYH:
So, I've been using this pc for quite some time now apart from the back up that it does not have, everything else is working perfectly until last year around June when I discovered that it's enter button and some other 2/3 buttons ain't functional again but since there's screen keyboard, I don't necessarily bother much about it as I can still be managing it.. So it wasn't in used as I do use it frequently again, so there's nothing to worry about until around December last year that I wanna use it and it started displaying this BOOT DEVICE NOT FOUND

I don't know what's wrong with it maybe it's software problems or hardware.. Please any solution would be highly appreciated.

do you carry your laptop around? Your hard drive might be loose and not properly fixed