Gum disease is one of the leading dental problems worldwide, however it is avoidable in many circumstances if a good dental routine is followed and a dental healthy diet is observed. Although gum disease can lead to tooth loss in some severe cases, the effects of these disease can be reversed if it is spotted early enough. Here are some tips to help you to identify the signs of this disease:

1. Swollen Gums
Swollen gums can be painful to touch but if the initial swelling is less severe, then you may only notice visual symbols. If your gums look swollen, puffy or redder than usual, then this may be a sign that they are not as healthy as they should be. If you notice minor swelling of the gums at any time, mention it to your dentist at your next dental appointment, so that they can offer you help and advice. If you experience any other unusual occurrences in your mouth, then you should mention this to your dentist as well.

2. Bleeding Gums
Gums which bleed when pressure is applied are displaying one of the main symptoms of the early stages of gum disease. Healthy gums should not bleed when you brush your teeth or when they are lightly touched, so if you notice a reddish tinge or a metallic taste when you spit out your toothpaste as part of your normal dental hygiene routine, then you may be experiencing bleeding gums. You may need to inspect your mouth for further evidence of whether your gums are bleed if the toothpaste is only lightly tinged.

3. Bad Breath
Bad breath is caused by bacteria in the mouth, and the onset of gum disease can cause an increase in the number of bacteria in the mouth. Developing bad breath can be a sign that the number of bacteria in your mouth has increased and that your gums are not as healthy as they should be. Bad breath may be significantly worse in the morning.

4. Gaps appearing between your teeth
Gum disease can cause your gums to recede (draw back) over your teeth. As the gums begin to cover less of your teeth, and hold your teeth less firmly in place, you will notice that gaps become visible between your teeth. If you notice that gaps have begun to appear, it is important to adapt your dental routine to ensure that food cannot become trapped in these gaps, because this can help to exacerbate the problem. Carefully flossing using dental floss can help to remove food which is trapped between teeth, and will help to keep your gums healthy.

5. Loose teeth
As the gums recede, they stop holding the teeth as firmly in place as they once did, and the teeth may begin to wobble when touched. If your teeth have begun to wobble, then it is likely that your gum disease has already reached a fairly advanced stage, and you should contact your dentist immediately for advice.
If you are experiencing any of the signs of gum disease, contact your dentist to discuss gum disease and how to treat it. You can get more
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