Welcome, Guest: Register On Nairaland / LOGIN! / Trending / Recent / New
Stats: 3,150,729 members, 7,809,781 topics. Date: Friday, 26 April 2024 at 02:46 PM

How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. - Webmasters - Nairaland

Nairaland Forum / Science/Technology / Webmasters / How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. (19774 Views)

When You Are A Computer Guru And Your Girlfriend Needs Your Assistance / Algorithm Code For Success / Why Alexa Ranking Is Useless / Ranking Algorithm Isn’t Perfect (2) (3) (4)

(1) (2) (3) (Reply) (Go Down)

How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by Nobody: 8:01pm On Aug 11, 2014
When the Ebola outbreak first took hold in West Africa, eyewitness reports, social media, and other informal accounts from hospitals or local health workers were among the only sources of information available. Later reports indicate that the first case likely emerged in Guinea on February 9, though it was not known to be Ebola at the time.
The early days of the epidemic were marked by confusion and fear among the public; just as taken aback were the under-prepared health care workers, who had never seen Ebola in this part of Africa before.


Perhaps in countries like Uganda, South Sudan, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where Ebola has struck numerous times over the past few decades, symptoms of the virus would have raised alarm bells right away.
But when the first people started getting sick with symptoms like diarrhea, vomiting, and muscle pain, health care workers did not immediately suspect xEbola. The first round of testing ruled out common illnesses, like Malaria. Then came testing for rarer diseases — in this case, they strongly suspected the cause of the symptoms was Lassa Fever, a viral disease endemic in West Africa.
By the time doctors realized that they might be working with Ebola, countless patients had already been seen in hospitals and clinics with no special protections to avoid spreading the virus to others.

And even after it became apparent that Ebola was a possibility, in many cases health care workers had neither the training nor the equipment to avoid infecting themselves or other patients.
Because of the initial confusion, official reports of the first patients were slow to come. The first mentions of the Ebola outbreak were confined to conversations between health care workers and families.
Nevertheless, on March 14, HealthMap picked up on reports about an outbreak of a ‘mystery hemorrhagic fever’ that had already killed 8 in Guinea. Then, on March 19, the algorithm detected what may well be the first local news report of a possible Ebola outbreak, triggering HealthMap to issue an alert.
This map shows the first alert for an Ebola-like illness, issued on March 19.

Nine days later, on March 23, the World
Health Organization (WHO) issued its first public statement on the outbreak.
So how did a computer algorithm pick up on the start of the outbreak before the WHO?


As it turns out, some of the first health care workers to see Ebola in Guinea regularly blog about their work. As they began to write about treating patients with Ebola-like symptoms, a few people on social media mentioned the blog posts.

Beyond the unique concept, two features make the tool particularly innovative. First, HealthMapgoes well beyond the standard mashup and is more like a small-scale implementation of the long-awaited semantic web. The site, which the scientists previously describedin the journalPLoS Medicine, creates machine-readable public health information from text indexed by Google News, the World Health Organization updates, reports from the Centers for Disease Control and other public health agencies, online listserv discussions, Twitter, and a number of other sources.

HealthMap uses these sources to generate information that includes locations of specific outbreaks and tracks new cases and deaths. In a truly ingenious concept, the system is also capable of logging public sentiment.
Although HealthMap doesn’t have an extremely high level of precision — outbreaks can’t be tracked down to the neighborhood level, for example — it’s far from a traditional Google Maps mashup. The back end of the system does far more than marry data points to locations. According to technical advisers who worked on the project, a host of complex algorithms underpin the simple interface that the site’s users see.

The second really critical feature is that the site is free for users. By doing it all with publicly available news sources and low operating costs, the service itself remains free. After a small-scale launch in 2006, the site’s model and potential attracted a $450,000 grant last year from Google.org’s Predict and Prevent Initiative, which is focused on emerging infectious diseases.

HealthMap’s free accessibility is particularly important for tracking diseases in the developing world, where poor public health infrastructure and lack of money has handicapped epidemiological efforts.

And it didn’t take long for HealthMap to detect these mentions. While social media isn’t necessarily the most reliable source of news, HealthMap’s algorithm is specifically designed to sort out the “noise” from the “signal” as it digs through the data, making the results far more useful.

http://publichealthwatch./2014/08/10/how-a-computer-algorithm-predicted-west-africas-ebola-outbreak-before-it-was-announced/?utm_source=digg&utm_medium=twitter

4 Likes

Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by UNLEASHED(m): 4:42pm On Aug 12, 2014
So healthmap predicted ebola outbreak before W.H.O? Healthmap must be that rich to have the resources to map out possible outbreaks of diseases around the world.
Very cheap and unrecognised publicity stunt

3 Likes

Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by Nobody: 4:43pm On Aug 12, 2014
Alogrithms for d gods,

Learn How to Invest at profitng and earn reasonable profit every 20days... www.profitng.com

2 Likes

Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by Nobody: 4:43pm On Aug 12, 2014
Why only Ebola sef, don't we have better news?

1 Like

Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by aminho(m): 4:44pm On Aug 12, 2014
hmm story for the gods
Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by datguru: 4:44pm On Aug 12, 2014
HIT LIKE IF YOU BELIEVE EBOLA WILL BE KICKED OUT OF NIGERIA

31 Likes

Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by Nobody: 4:45pm On Aug 12, 2014
UNLEASHED: .

seun come see one hia.

Oboy he don red for you. I don catch you

5 Likes

Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by sammieguze(m): 4:45pm On Aug 12, 2014
medicine after death
Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by Nobody: 4:45pm On Aug 12, 2014
Abi na CORTANA cousin be this? undecided
Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by omoredia: 4:45pm On Aug 12, 2014
we need to accept tech and science in this country!

1 Like

Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by kokoye(m): 4:45pm On Aug 12, 2014
Why didnt we see this before the outbreak?

Another MOG-like prediction.....
Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by Okijajuju1(m): 4:46pm On Aug 12, 2014
Is Alogriteem the same thing as Alobam?! undecided


If not, please let us be adding the meaning of all these big words we use here on Nairaland..

It is not fair to some of us.

Thanks.

4 Likes

Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by moneybag100: 4:46pm On Aug 12, 2014
Then the same computer Algorithm Should gladly predict or state the cure...Abi since computer don dey control itself now, how sickness like Ebola no go break out for this kind world.

2 Likes

Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by datguru: 4:46pm On Aug 12, 2014
I just dey observe you


donnypool:

seun come see one hia.

Oboy he don red for you. I don catch you
Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by Nobody: 4:46pm On Aug 12, 2014
Nobody cares about algorithm, just give the sick people medication and eradicate this deadly lab virus !

1 Like

Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by Ksslib(m): 4:46pm On Aug 12, 2014
UNLEASHED: .
donnypool: .
datguru: .

see una life? grin

2 Likes

Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by kokoye(m): 4:46pm On Aug 12, 2014
datguru: HIT LIKE IF YOU BELIEVE EBOLA WILL BE KICKED OUT OF NIGERIA

You dey sell the likes? ..

9 Likes

Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by nwaobitex: 4:46pm On Aug 12, 2014
ok o
Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by dhamstar(m): 4:46pm On Aug 12, 2014
Alright
Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by Afrocatalyst: 4:46pm On Aug 12, 2014
Really?
Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by Nobody: 4:47pm On Aug 12, 2014
datguru: HIT LIKE IF YOU BELIEVE EBOLA WILL BE KICKED OUT OF NIGERIA

I believe but I ain't clicking nothing. This is no good time to fish for likes

6 Likes

Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by MizMyColi(f): 4:47pm On Aug 12, 2014
Oh My! shocked


Not Again!!!!! cry

undecided
Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by datguru: 4:47pm On Aug 12, 2014
Put your mouth for your pocket... E concern you?



kokoye:

You dey sell the likes? ..
Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by jnrbayano(m): 4:48pm On Aug 12, 2014
Cheap popularity
Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by datguru: 4:48pm On Aug 12, 2014
grin grin grin



Okijajuju1: Is Alogriteem the same thing as Alobam?! undecided


If not, please let us be adding the meaning of all these big words we use here on Nairaland..

It is not fair to some of us.

Thanks.
Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by Omomehn: 4:48pm On Aug 12, 2014
Moral of the post : mind what u say on social media (nairaland inclusive). What u say, right or wrong, could be given great considerations when making vital predictions like this. As for those of u lambasting America baselessly i guess this is another reason 2 have a rethink. Bridle ur tongue(fingers in this case). GOD BLESS NIGERIA.

1 Like

Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by Nobody: 4:48pm On Aug 12, 2014
Panadol after head don commot.....



All dizz na story..... Find cure for us...!!!
Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by Mgpaki(m): 4:48pm On Aug 12, 2014
*first page* new here can sm1 introduce me pls
Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by Nobody: 4:48pm On Aug 12, 2014
datguru: I just dey observe you



omo why na, i nor book any space na
Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by fanwas(m): 4:49pm On Aug 12, 2014
I wonder what the world will look like when technology get to it peak
Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by Nobody: 4:50pm On Aug 12, 2014
Ebolaaa kwa oooooooo
Re: How A Computer Algorithm Predicted Ebola Outbreak Before WHO's Announcement. by treasuremi1(m): 4:50pm On Aug 12, 2014
Must everything now be about ebola
Something new pls.

(1) (2) (3) (Reply)

How To Advertise On Linda Ikeji’s Blog (updated) / Step-by-step Guide On How To Create A Website For Free In 10 Minutes / Post Your .com Website Here For Review, Traffic And Follow

(Go Up)

Sections: politics (1) business autos (1) jobs (1) career education (1) romance computers phones travel sports fashion health
religion celebs tv-movies music-radio literature webmasters programming techmarket

Links: (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Nairaland - Copyright © 2005 - 2024 Oluwaseun Osewa. All rights reserved. See How To Advertise. 27
Disclaimer: Every Nairaland member is solely responsible for anything that he/she posts or uploads on Nairaland.