Chemical Production Manual: A guide to production of Chemical based products in Nigeria + Over 100 detailed product formulations, processing method & usage, Equipment & tools, quality parameters, raw material, Safety standard & Precautions, useful tips and all relevant information.

You can learn the production of different types of cosmetics in the market

Capital Curl Activator Gel
911-Leave-in Conditional
Capital Perm Relaxer
Neutralizing Conditional
Conditioning Shampoo
Herbal Conditioner
Cream and Soap
Honey and Spice Relaxer.
Etc

Production based economy is the driving force to wealth creation and development.

Is hair cream production profitable?

There are many chemical products to produce but one is hair cream. Hair cream production business in Nigeria can be quite lucrative considering the teeming population of people that need the product. Out of the 180 million Nigerians, a large proportion cannot do without rubbing hair cream, while it constitutes a part of beauty routine for others.

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The Chemical and Production industry is a wide industry with potential to engage the teeming youths.

Interested

From Consumption >> Production

There is a large market for lubricants products and it is a business that is open to entrepreneurs who are ready to compete in the industry.

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We are Local and International supplier of Physical Commodities and industrial Chemicals such as: Chloroprene, Phenolic Resins, Poly Vinyl Acrylic Homopolymer, Solvent based Adhesives, Water based Adhesives and Zinc oxide.

Start the Production of Adhesives and Sealants (Glues, Gums, and Paste etc)

An additional thriving and profitable business venture in the chemical industry that an entrepreneur who is looking towards launching a business should consider starting is to go into the production of adhesives and sealants. There is a large market for glues, gums, and paste etc as long as you are able to favorably compete with other manufacturer of same products. This type of business is a business that can be started on a small scale with low start – up capital.

If you are serious about making money from the chemical industry, then you should consider starting a lubricant production business. There is a wide range of products that you can produce under this business. Just ensure that you come up with products with good quality and packaging; that is part of the strategies you must adopt if your intend penetrating the market.

Chemical companies dedicate a substantial portion of their annual budgets to constructing new assets and maintaining or modernizing existing assets to meet market needs, and conforming to strict regulatory and operational standards so they can compete effectively. Boardroom investment decisions are driven by strategic plans that seek to leverage advantage in three primary areas: energy and feedstock costs, proximity to demand growth, and technology.

Do you know that energy is the primary cost factor in the manufacture of chemicals, with crude oil and natural gas the key determinants of production costs.

From Consumption >> Production

SON - Standard Organization of Nigeria

It was established by the enabling Act No 56 of 1971 as amended. The agency is the regulatory body legally responsible for the standard of Nigeria products - domestic and industrial. It is also responsible for regulating the standards of such products intended for use in Nigeria but made in other countries.

While the near-term outlook remains subdued for chemicals demand and margins, low oil prices are expected to positively impact the industry over time - sowing the seeds for better economic conditions, lower petrochemical prices, and improved global petrochemical demand. Since crude oil acts as the primary driver for feedstocks and serves as the marginal production cost and price-setter for many chemicals, plastics, and fibers, a decline in crude oil prices typically leads to lower product prices.

Start the Production of Aftershave (Cologne)

Aftershave is yet another small scale business that an entrepreneur who is considering starting a business in the chemical industry can successfully start. There is a large market for colognes and if your product is well packaged and has various fragrances, then you are likely not going to struggle much before breaking into the market.

Business opportunities beckons in the Chemical Production business in Nigeria.

How Is Engine Oil Made in Nigeria?

Introduction
Because of the metallic nature of engine parts, automobiles and other machines rely heavily on engine oil to keep their parts moving smoothly. Lubricant oil prevents moving parts from grinding against each other, resulting in wear and damage.

Individuals can now produce their own brand of lubrication oil as a result of research and research results that are available to the public; there are many brands in the market so that automobile and engine users can have different varieties to choose from depending on which brands work better for their engine parts.

Mineral and synthetic oils are the two basic types of lube oil. Mineral oils are made from naturally occurring petroleum, also known as crude oil.

Polyalphaolefins, which are hydrocarbon-based polyglycols or ester oils, are used to make synthetic oils. Although there are many different types of lube oils, mineral oils are the most commonly used because the supply of crude oil has made them cheap; additionally, a large body of data on their properties and use already exists. Another benefit of mineral-based lube oils is that they can be manufactured in a variety of viscosities

Start a Skill Acquisition School

Soap making, detergent making, liquid soap, tie and dye, pesticide, herbicides, insecticides, perfumes, air fresheners, after shave and loads of other chemical related products are products that don’t take much time to learn how to make.

So, if you know how to make these products and you have the skills to impart knowledge, then one of the business that you can successfully start is to open a skill acquisition center; a place where people will have the options of learning how to make various chemical related products that are highly sellable.

You don’t necessarily need to know how to make all these products before opening a skill acquisition school; you can also hire the services of other trainers who are skilled in some of the areas that you are not.

Start a Fertilizer Distribution and Retailing Business

Another thriving and profitable business that an entrepreneur who is interested in retailing chemical related products should consider starting is to start a fertilizer distribution and retailing business. Farmers all over the world rely on organic and inorganic fertilizer to cultivate their crops hence there is a large market for fertilizers.

So, if you are looking for a business to start in the chemical industry, then one of your options is to go into the retailing of fertilizers. Just ensure that you shop is located close to an area notable for farming; it is important because farmers are your target market

Consumption > Production

Surfactants are chemicals that molecularly surround contaminants and break their hold or bond on glass surfaces. Surfactant action from chemicals like ammonia loosen
contaminant grip, causing them to molecularly release or dislodge.
Solvents are chemicals that molecularly attack and destroy contaminants. Solvents create
chemical reactions that dissolve dirt, fat, grease, or mineral compounds and make them disappear from dirty surfaces.

Toothpaste Production Process

Do you know how to produce toothpaste. Do you know the standard production process and it's quality parameters?

Do you know the vacuum emulsifying machine is currently the most common machine used to manufacture toothpaste? Under negative pressure, it produces paste. However, the process can be described in two ways. The most common method is single-step manufacturing, which involves finishing in a single step, such as fixature, paste, homogenizing, and vacuuming.

It has some benefits, such as simplifying the process, improving sanitary processes, and being the only way for small and medium-sized businesses to reform their technological processes.

The following are the most common manufacturing processes for toothpaste:

The ingredients are manually and mechanically weighed after being transported into the factory. This ensures that the proportions of the ingredients are correct. The ingredients are then combined. Typically, the glycerin-water mixture is completed first.
In the mixing vat, all of the ingredients are combined. The temperature and humidity of the vat are closely monitored. This is required to ensure that the mixture comes together properly. In the toothpaste industry, a common vat is used to mix a batch that is the equivalent of 10,000 four-ounce (118 ml) tubes.

To ensure cleanliness, the tube itself is passed through a blower and a vacuum before being filled with toothpaste. This step blows out dust and particles. The tube has been capped, and the opposite end has been opened to allow the filling machine to load the paste.
The filling machine fills the tubes after the ingredients have been mixed together. An optical device rotates the tube to ensure that it is properly aligned. A descending pump then fills the tube. After filling, the end is sealed (or crimped) shut. A code is also stamped on the tube, indicating where and when it was manufactured.
After the tubes have been filled, they are placed in open paperboard boxes. Some businesses do this by hand.
The boxes are packaged and shipped to warehouses and retail locations.
As each batch of ingredients is brought into the factory, it is tested for quality. The testing lab also examines final product samples.

Conclusion
Toothpastes are an absolute necessity in our daily lives. Its numerous advantages include antimicrobial, tartar control, and teeth whitening. The effectiveness and quality of toothpastes can be seen in their various formulations, each of which provides unique characteristics. Furthermore, the overall performance of the toothpaste in terms of tooth protection and beautification is determined by the efficiency with which the mixers process and manufacture the toothpaste.

Consumption>> Production

Engine Oil

Base Oil (petroleum & synthetic), Zinc Dialkyl-dithiophosphate and dispersant. All purpose lubricant additive (pack), viscosity index improve, clay (optional) etc.

How can one identity Products certified by SON?

Products certified by SON can be recognized by the certification marks inscribed on them or their packaging.
The two certification marks are for "MANCAP" and "NIS".