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Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 1:04pm On Jul 03, 2014
layez: See works ere wey i no fit solve... Chaii,i don suffer ooo.... Ehen abeg make una elp me solve dis palasa quest



Integal Sec(X)dx


can do this in multiple ways , lets use a simple one

now, considering the function , we re-write as

secx .(tanx +secx)/(tanx +sec x )

=( secx.tanx+sec^2 x) /(tanx +secx )

now taking integral

= $ [(sec^2 x +tanx.secx) /(tanx +sec x) ]dx

by inspection , we see that the denominator (tanx +secx) is the exact derivative of the numerator

, since D(tanx + secx) = sec^2 x + tanx.secx

=> $ du/u = ln |u| + c ..where u = tanx + secx

thus we have $secxdx = ln|tanx+secx|+ c

hope you get ..?

1 Like

Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 1:06pm On Jul 03, 2014
nice work @ oladistinct .
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by layez: 2:11pm On Jul 03, 2014
oladistinct:
If dv=1/sqr(1-2x)dx
Integrating both sides
Integral dv= integral 1/sqr(1-(sqr2x)^2)dx
This is identical to the standard integral 1/sqr(1-x^2)dx which will give arcsinx
Therefore integral 1/sqr(1-(sqr2x)^2) will yield arcsin(sqr2x).
Hope that helps

yaga,i gt
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by jaryeh(m): 2:12pm On Jul 03, 2014
dejt4u:
present sir..what it do!
oga mi, I gentle o. How have you been?
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by oladistinct(m): 2:58pm On Jul 03, 2014
benbuks: nice work @ oladistinct .
Yes boss
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by oladistinct(m): 4:15pm On Jul 03, 2014
benbuks:

2..$ [ xlnx/(1+x^2)^2 ] dx
Integral xlnx/[1+x^2]^2dx
Integration by part
U=lnx >> du=dx/x
dv=x/[1+x^2]^2dx
Let p=1+x^2
dp=2xdx >>dx=dp/2x
Therefore v=integral [x/p^2]*dp/2x
=integral 1/2[p^-2]dp
=-1/2p
Since p=1+x^2
>>>v=-1/2[1+x^2]
Now integral udv=uv- integral vdu
>>integral xlnx/[1+x^2]^2dx= -lnx/2[1+x^2]- 1/2integral[-1/1+x^2]*1/xdx
=-lnx/2(1+x^2)+1/2integral[1/x(1+x^2)]dx
Resolving 1/x(1+x^2) into partial fraction
1/x(1+x^2)=1/x -x/1+x^2
We now have -lnx/2(1+x^2)+1/2integral[1/x -x/1+x^2]dx
We can adjust x/1+x^2 to 1/2[2x/x^2+1]
>>integral xlnx/[1+x^2]^2=-lnx/2(1+x^2)+1/2lnx-1/4ln[x^2+1].
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Olarewajub: 4:54pm On Jul 03, 2014
I just want to say thank you to all the great mathematicians here, especially @ Benbuks . Wrote my Mth 102, exam today and it was great. Merci Beaucoup
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by dejt4u(m): 5:02pm On Jul 03, 2014
jaryeh:
oga mi, I gentle o. How have you been?
m very good..tnx..hope u ar enjoyin dis your 'Omole cum madam durosimi' compulsory break
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 5:08pm On Jul 03, 2014
Olarewajub: I just want to say thank you to all the great mathematicians here, especially @ Benbuks . Wrote my Mth 102, exam today and it was great. Merci Beaucoup

wow..that's nice bro.

we give all glory to God almighty for wisdom , knowledge & understanding , like one of my bosses will say " A CANDLE LOSSES NOTHING BY LIGHTENING ANOTHER " try also/always to impact / give a helping hand the little you know/have to others in need , don't be selfish !! the more you teach , the more you learn & the more your reward/blessing

kudos to you all my mathematical friends/generals , your efforts here is not / shall never be in vain .


wish you the best in your exams bruv. trust it shall be glorious .

1luv.
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by jaryeh(m): 5:10pm On Jul 03, 2014
dejt4u:
m very good..tnx..hope u ar enjoyin dis your 'Omole cum madam durosimi' compulsory break

Ha! I dey manage am o. I have no option.
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by dejt4u(m): 5:13pm On Jul 03, 2014
jaryeh:

Ha! I dey manage am o. I have no option.
abi na.. That is OAU for u ooo my guy..na so 5 yrs go turn to 6 b dat ooo without havin extra...welcome on board
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by jaryeh(m): 5:17pm On Jul 03, 2014
dejt4u: abi na.. That is OAU for u ooo my guy..na so 5 yrs go turn to 6 b dat ooo without havin extra...welcome on board
Sure. We don gba kamu o.
I hope you're enjoying life after school sir.
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 5:55pm On Jul 03, 2014
Four persons are chosen at random from a group containing 3 men , 2women & 3children show that the probability that exactly two of them are children is 10/21






A five digit number is formed by using 0,1,2,3,4&5 without repetition . find the probability that the number is divisible by 6 ..

asap..
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by oladistinct(m): 6:41pm On Jul 03, 2014
benbuks:
A,b,c is a geometric progression (a,b,c are positive integer) such that
a+b+c=26

and a^2+b^2+c^2=364

find the value of a,b,c
asap .
Let us consider the expansion of [a+b+c]^2
[a+b+c]^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2[ab+ac+bc]
Now a+b+c=26 and a^2+b^2+c^2=364
>>26^2=364+2[a+b+c]
676-364=2[ab+ac+bc]
ab+ac+bc=312/2=156
we now have ab+ac+bc=156.............(i)
and a+b+c=26....................(ii)
Since the progression is geometric
Tn=ar^[n-1]
>>b=ar and c=ar^2 since b and c are 2nd and 3rd term respectively
Substitute these into equation (i) and (ii)
a+ar+ar^2=26 >>>a[1+r+r^2]=26.......(iii)
also a^2r+a^2r^2+a^2r^3=156
>>>a^2r[1+r+r^2]=156.........(iv)
Divide iv by iii
[a^2r(1+r+r^2)]/[a(1+r+r^2)]=156/26
>>>ar=6 therefore r=6/a
Now b=ar=6
c=ar^2=[ar]r=6r
From a+b+c=26
a+6+6r=26
a+6r=20
Now r=6/a
a+6[6/a]=20
a+36/a=20
>>> a^2+36=20a
a^2-20a+36=0
Solving the above quadratic equstn
a=18 and 2
using a=2
Since c=ar^2
Now r=6/a=6/2=3
>>>c=2*3^2=2*9=18
Therefore a=2, b=6 and c=18.

2 Likes

Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 9:22pm On Jul 03, 2014
oladistinct:
Let us consider the expansion of [a+b+c]^2
[a+b+c]^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2[ab+ac+bc]
Now a+b+c=26 and a^2+b^2+c^2=364
>>26^2=364+2[a+b+c]
676-364=2[ab+ac+bc]
ab+ac+bc=312/2=156
we now have ab+ac+bc=156.............(i)
and a+b+c=26....................(ii)
Since the progression is geometric
Tn=ar^(n-1)
>>b=ar and c=ar^2 since b and c are 2nd and 3rd term respectively
Substitute these into equation (i) and (ii)
a+ar+ar^2=26 >>>a[1+r+r^2]=26.......(iii)
also a^2r+a^2r^2+a^2r^3=156
>>>a^2r[1+r+r^2]=156.........(iv)
Divide iv by iii
[a^2r(1+r+r^2)]/[a(1+r+r^2)]=156/26
>>>ar=6 therefore r=6/a
Now b=ar=6
c=ar^2=[ar]r=6r
From a+b+c=26
a+6+6r=26
a+6r=20
Now r=6/a
a+6[6/a]=20
a+36/a=20
>>> a^2+36=20a
a^2-20a+36=0
Solving the above quadratic equstn
a=18 and 2
using a=2
Since c=ar^2
Now r=6/a=6/2=3
>>>c=2*3^2=2*9=18
Therefore a=2, b=6 and c=18.



great work sir..
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by layez: 9:36pm On Jul 03, 2014
oladistinct:
Let us consider the expansion of [a+b+c]^2
[a+b+c]^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2[ab+ac+bc]
Now a+b+c=26 and a^2+b^2+c^2=364
>>26^2=364+2[a+b+c]
676-364=2[ab+ac+bc]
ab+ac+bc=312/2=156
we now have ab+ac+bc=156.............(i)
and a+b+c=26....................(ii)
Since the progression is geometric
Tn=ar^n
>>b=ar and c=ar^2 since b and c are 2nd and 3rd term respectively
Substitute these into equation (i) and (ii)
a+ar+ar^2=26 >>>a[1+r+r^2]=26.......(iii)
also a^2r+a^2r^2+a^2r^3=156
>>>a^2r[1+r+r^2]=156.........(iv)
Divide iv by iii
[a^2r(1+r+r^2)]/[a(1+r+r^2)]=156/26
>>>ar=6 therefore r=6/a
Now b=ar=6
c=ar^2=[ar]r=6r
From a+b+c=26
a+6+6r=26
a+6r=20
Now r=6/a
a+6[6/a]=20
a+36/a=20
>>> a^2+36=20a
a^2-20a+36=0
Solving the above quadratic equstn
a=18 and 2
using a=2
Since c=ar^2
Now r=6/a=6/2=3
>>>c=2*3^2=2*9=18
Therefore a=2, b=6 and c=18.




i must commend ur effort by typing d soln but u almost made my head go haywire cos of d way u solved... Aiit,i grab cos i did it too.. Firstly, let * = Exp
then, Tn=ar*n-1 so you made a mistake dere....

Thumbs up

1 Like

Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by oladistinct(m): 10:36pm On Jul 03, 2014
layez:


i must commend ur effort by typing d soln but u almost made my head go haywire cos of d way u solved... Aiit,i grab cos i did it too.. Firstly, let * = Exp
then, Tn=ar*n-1 so you made a mistake dere....

Thumbs up
Thanks bro, it was a typo error
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by efficiencie(m): 11:31pm On Jul 03, 2014
benbuks: let 's try this welcome back question

compute the anti-derivative of [arcsin(lnx) ] dx

Given
I=∫(arcsin(lnx))dx
Let u=arcsinlnx
sinu=lnx
cosu.du=dx/x
dx=e^sinu.cosu du
I=∫(u. e^sinu.cosu) du
I=u. e^sinu – ∫(e^sinu) du
For values of sinu defined as: -1<sinu<1, I can apply the taylor’s rule such that:
I=u. e^sinu – ∫(1+sinu+(1/2!)sin^2(u)+(1/3!)sin^3(u)+(1/4!)sin^4(u)+…) du
Since for higher powers n of sin^n(u) the integral peters out I stop, albeit arbitrarily at n=4
Hence
I≈u. e^sinu – ∫(1+sinu+(1/2!)sin^2(u)+(1/3!)sin^3(u)+(1/4!)sin^4(u)) du
I≈u. e^sinu – ∫(1+sinu+(1/2!)( (1/2) – (1/2)cos2u)+(1/3!)( (3/4)sinu – (1/4)sin3u)+(1/4!)( (3/8 ) – (1/2)cos2u + (1/8 )cos4u)) du
I≈u. e^sinu – ∫(1+sinu+( (1/4) – (1/4)cos2u)+( (1/12)sinu – (1/24)sin3u)+( (1/64) – (1/48 )cos2u + (1/192)cos4u)) du
I≈u. e^sinu – [u – cosu + (u/4) – (1/8 )sin2u – (1/12)cosu + (1/72)cos3u + (u/64) – (1/96)sin2u + (1/768 )sin4u]
I≈u. e^sinu – u + cosu – (u/4) + (1/8 )sin2u + (1/12)cosu – (1/72)cos3u – (u/64) + (1/96)sin2u – (1/768 )sin4u
I ≈ -81/64 + u. e^sinu + (13/12)cosu + (13/96)sin2u – (1/72)cos3u – (1/768 )sin4u
Put the value of u
I ≈ -81/64 + x.arcsinlnx + (13/12)√(1-(lnx)^2) + (13/48)lnx√(1-(lnx)^2) – (1/36)(1-(lnx)^2)) √(1-(lnx)^2) – (1/72)√(1-(lnx)^2) – (1/768 )sin[4(arcsinlnx)]
I left the last term unexpanded…this question sef!
Over to the auditors
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by efficiencie(m): 12:40am On Jul 04, 2014
benbuks: Four persons are chosen at random from a group containing 3 men , 2women & 3children show that the probability that exactly two of them is 10/21






A five digit number is formed by using 0,1,2,3,4&5 without repetition . find the probability that the number is divisible by 6 ..

asap..

Four persons are chosen at random from a group containing 3 men , 2women & 3children show that the probability that exactly two of them ARE WHAT is 10/21 incomplete question sir
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by efficiencie(m): 1:41am On Jul 04, 2014
Sir Chides: Solve d equation:::
3x+y-z=0....*
-2x+y+4z=0...*
4x+y-2z=0....*.

Pls show full working s...

see pic below sir:

1 Like

Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 6:56am On Jul 04, 2014
efficiencie:

Four persons are chosen at random from a group containing 3 men , 2women & 3children show that the probability that exactly two of them ARE WHAT is 10/21 incomplete question sir
"children"

modified ..
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 11:01am On Jul 04, 2014
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(Mathematician )
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as Osofia Nigerian actor and comedian-(Engin
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connection. U need GOD'S Favor not much
friends. U need GOD'S back up not human
standard.
In Proverbs, 23 vs 4. He says. Labour not to be
rich and cease from your own wisdom.
Now, GOD visited Abraham, the farmer and
turns him to generational blessings.
He visited Moses, the stammerer and turns him
generational giant.
BEFORE THIS YEAR IS OVER, IF ONLY U HAVE
FAITH & BELIEVE, U shall become a living
wonders to yourself, your household, your state
& your Nation in Jesus mighty name!
Ur destiny shall not turn to rags in Jesus name.

1 Like

Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by jackpot(f): 1:12pm On Jul 04, 2014
Dear Math Generals, Lieutenants and Sergeants wink cheesy

Evaluate the limit: lim x -> 0 (sin x)sin x

5Star tags: doubleDx, Laplacian, Richiez, benbuks, efficiencie, dejt4u, Amazing Angel, STENON, Mathematical Scientists and Engineers. cool
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by STENON(f): 1:15pm On Jul 04, 2014
[quote
author=jackpot]Dear Math Generals, Lieutenants and Sergeants wink cheesy

Evaluate the limit: lim x -> 0 (sin x)sin
x


5Star tags: doubleDx, Laplacian, Richiez, benbuks, efficiencie, dejt4u,
Amazing Angel, STENON, Mathematical Scientists and Engineers. cool[/quote] My Boss!!...I salute you o.....Awwwww.....!!!.............Brb ooo....


Goodpm to you.......
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 1:42pm On Jul 04, 2014
jackpot: Dear Math Generals, Lieutenants and Sergeants wink cheesy

Evaluate the limit: lim x -> 0 (sin x)sin x

5Star tags: doubleDx, Laplacian, Richiez, benbuks, efficiencie, dejt4u, Amazing Angel, STENON, Mathematical Scientists and Engineers. cool


HMM dis my madam don show again oo

solution below , my boss don devour d tin

i"ll try alternative solution sha..


most limits of indeterminate forms. yields 1 .

1 Like

Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by efficiencie(m): 2:15pm On Jul 04, 2014
jackpot: Dear Math Generals, Lieutenants and Sergeants wink cheesy

Evaluate the limit: lim x -> 0 (sin x)sin x

5Star tags: doubleDx, Laplacian, Richiez, benbuks, efficiencie, dejt4u, Amazing Angel, STENON, Mathematical Scientists and Engineers. cool


Lim (sinx)^(sinx) as x→0
Let y=(sinx)^(sinx)
lny=sinx.lnsinx
lny=lnsinx/cosecx
Which results in -∞/∞ as x→0
Limlny=lim(lnsinx/cosecx)
Limlny=lim((dlnsinx/dx)/(dcosecx/dx))
Limlny=lim(cotx/-cosecxcotx)
Limlny=-lim(1/cosecx)
Limlny=-lim(sinx)
lny=0 as x→0
y=1
Hence
Lim (sinx)^(sinx)=1 as x→0

1 Like

Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 3:06pm On Jul 04, 2014
efficiencie:


Lim (sinx)^(sinx) as x→0
Let y=(sinx)^(sinx)
lny=sinx.lnsinx
lny=lnsinx/cosecx
Which results in -∞/∞ as x→0
Limlny=lim(lnsinx/cosecx)
Limlny=lim((dlnsinx/dx)/(dcosecx/dx))
Limlny=lim(cotx/-cosecxcotx)
Limlny=-lim(1/cosecx)
Limlny=-lim(sinx)
lny=0 as x→0
y=1
Hence
Lim (sinx)^(sinx)=1 as x→0

just on point bruv. your great man..
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 3:30pm On Jul 04, 2014
dp
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Nobody: 3:31pm On Jul 04, 2014
jackpot: Dear Math Generals, Lieutenants and Sergeants wink cheesy

Evaluate the limit: lim x -> 0 (sin x)sin x

5Star tags: doubleDx, Laplacian, Richiez, benbuks, efficiencie, dejt4u, Amazing Angel, STENON, Mathematical Scientists and Engineers. cool

Yes, it's = 1

I think general efficiencie solved it correctly!...I will check out later. 1luv

I'm a little busy now!
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by efficiencie(m): 5:28pm On Jul 04, 2014
Someone posted the below question, I quess Sir Chides and I think the doctors in the clinic need to diagnose and profer 'curative' measures for the problem:

Evaluate: ∫dx/(cosk + cosx)
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by Hayormeah(f): 6:03pm On Jul 04, 2014
how much glucose syrup with 20 % concentration has to be mixed with 100kg glucose syrup with 40 % concentration so that the mixture will have 36 % glucose?
Re: Nairaland Mathematics Clinic by jackpot(f): 6:22pm On Jul 04, 2014
efficiencie:


Lim (sinx)^(sinx) as x→0
Let y=(sinx)^(sinx)
lny=sinx.lnsinx
lny=lnsinx/cosecx
Which results in -∞/∞ as x→0
Limlny=lim(lnsinx/cosecx)
Limlny=lim((dlnsinx/dx)/(dcosecx/dx))
Limlny=lim(cotx/-cosecxcotx)
Limlny=-lim(1/cosecx)
Limlny=-lim(sinx)
lny=0 as x→0
y=1

Hence
Lim (sinx)^(sinx)=1 as x→0
I am having problems with the bolded. How can you equate "limit" both sides and cancel out?

Next, that LimIny is as y tends to what?

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