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With the ongoing impeachment back-and-forth involving the Rivers State Governor, many Nigerians are asking what the law actually says and where the courts fit into the process. Beyond political statements and counter-statements, impeachment of a sitting Governor is governed strictly by Section 188 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended). Below is how the process works, step by step. Step 1: Initiation of Allegation The impeachment process begins with a written notice of allegation of gross misconduct. This notice must be prepared and signed by not less than one-third of the total membership of the State House of Assembly. The Constitution requires that the notice clearly state the specific particulars of the alleged gross misconduct. No person or body outside the House of Assembly has the constitutional authority to initiate impeachment proceedings against a Governor. Step 2: Presentation and Service of the Notice Once the notice of allegation is ready, it must be presented to the Speaker of the House of Assembly. Upon receipt, the Speaker is constitutionally obligated, within seven days, to cause the notice to be served on the Governor and to ensure that copies are served on every member of the House. Proper service of the notice is a mandatory requirement, and failure to comply with this step renders the entire process invalid. Step 3: Resolution to Investigate After the notice has been served, the House of Assembly must decide whether the allegation should be investigated. The Constitution provides that within fourteen days of the notice being presented to the Speaker, the House must pass a resolution on whether to investigate the allegation. This resolution must be supported by not less than two-thirds of the entire membership of the House. If the required majority is not achieved, the impeachment process comes to an immediate end. Step 4: Notification of the Chief Judge Where the House validly passes the two-thirds resolution to investigate, the next step is for the Speaker of the House to formally notify the Chief Judge of the State of the resolution. The House itself does not appoint investigators and cannot bypass the Chief Judge in this process. The Constitution assigns this role exclusively to the Chief Judge. Step 5: Constitution of the Investigation Panel Upon receiving the notification from the Speaker, the Chief Judge is required, within seven days, to constitute an investigation panel of seven persons. The Constitution stipulates that these persons must be of unquestionable integrity and must not be members of any public service, legislative house, or political office. The panel is independent and not subject to the control of the House or the Governor. Step 6: Investigation and Right of Defence The investigation panel proceeds to examine the allegations of gross misconduct. During this stage, the Governor has the constitutional right to defend himself, either personally or through legal practitioners of his choice. The panel must conduct its investigation fairly and must submit its report to the House of Assembly within three months. Step 7: Consideration of the Panel’s Report After receiving the panel’s report, the House of Assembly considers its findings. If the panel reports that the allegations have not been proved, the Constitution expressly forbids the House from taking any further action on the matter, and the impeachment process ends permanently. If, however, the panel reports that the allegations have been proved, the House proceeds to the final stage. Step 8: Final Vote and Removal Where the panel’s report finds the allegation proved, the House of Assembly votes on whether to adopt the report. A two-thirds majority of the entire membership of the House is required for the Governor to be removed from office. Once this resolution is passed, the Governor is removed immediately, and no further confirmation or ceremony is required. Role of the Courts Although impeachment is fundamentally a legislative process, Nigerian courts play a crucial supervisory role. Courts do not initiate impeachment and do not replace the House of Assembly. However, the courts have the constitutional power to review compliance with Section 188. Importantly, courts can intervene before or during the process where there is clear evidence of constitutional breaches. This includes situations where the required one-third notice was not validly signed, where service of the notice was defective, where the two-thirds resolution was not properly achieved, or where the House acted in clear violation of fair-hearing requirements. On the specific question of the Chief Judge, courts can restrain a Chief Judge from constituting an impeachment panel where it is shown that the constitutional preconditions for his involvement have not been met. If there was no valid two-thirds resolution, or if the process leading to the request was unconstitutional, a court may issue an injunction preventing the Chief Judge from acting on an invalid request. In such circumstances, the Chief Judge is not expected to proceed in defiance of a subsisting court order. That said, where the House has strictly complied with Section 188 and no court order exists, the Chief Judge has a constitutional duty to constitute the panel, and courts will not interfere merely because the process is politically controversial.
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HarunaWest:Before the US withdrew, dedollarization had already begun in many countries. This isolation would further worsen it and cede power to their enemies Russia and China. Many countries are now drifting off to Russia and China including the US neighbours Canada and Mexico. They're now shifting towards BRICS. Trump is messing up big time |
Putindbutt:Why are we robbing another team after we refused to do our homework. DRC were clearly better in the qualifiers and earned it. Even Nigeria's performance at the afcon were not convincing enough or rather inconsistent. The match against Morocco exposed that. Let's stay back and rebuild this team and allow the team that fairly earned it to go to the world cup |
meobizy:Good for you! |
zmanto:What is relevant to someone might be irrelevant to you. Not everyone is partaking in the same degree of problems as you. If you feel the problems in the country are so much to you and choking you, why don't you go out and protest openly against the govt instead of trying to force others to share equal problems with you. |
illicit:To maintain her integrity she should have avoided sex with another guy until marriage. At least she would have proven her decision to leave her first guy because of sex correct if she abstained from sex in subsequent relationships until marriage. But diving into sex in subsequent relationships shows she lacks principles |
illicit:The point is, why break up a relationship with a guy because he asked for sex, only to enter another relationship and give sex freely to the other guy without blaming him. Why break up with your first guy simply because he asked you for sex and you felt it was sinful to engage in sex with him, only for you to meet another guy and freely give him sex without finding that sinful or without condemning that new guy? |
This is not a gender war. I am specifically referring to women, and I want honest discussion. I find this behaviour hypocritical and two-faced, and I’ll explain why. A woman accuses her boyfriend of “disturbing her for sex,” says he’s too sexually demanding, and uses that as a major reason to end the relationship. Fine. She has every right to leave. But after the breakup, she goes on to date other men and ends up having the same sex she complained about — sometimes even more. Those relationships don’t work out. Then she comes back to the original man.A lady broke up with my friend because she said he was disturbing her too much for sex. After leaving him, she entered two separate relationships at different times and had sex with both men. Both relationships ended badly. She later tried to return to my friend. The issue is not that she dated other men — that is her choice. The issue is this: How do you accuse a man and blame him for wanting sex, end a relationship because of it, and then turn around to willingly give even more sex to other men? To my friend, this came across as dishonest justification for the breakup, a clear case of blaming him for something that was not really the problem, and an attempt to return only after discovering the grass was not greener elsewhere. Naturally, he no longer saw her the same way. Respect was lost, and attraction died. So my questions are straightforward: First, Isn’t it hypocritical to condemn a man for wanting sex, only to offer the same or more sex to others? Second, Why expect a man to accept you back after treating him like the problem? Don’t actions like this damage how a man values and respects you? This is not hatred. It is a real pattern I’ve observed, and it deserves honest conversation. |
MODS which one is Morocco 1 Senegal 0. Or are you guys also part of the biased CAF that wants Morocco to win by any means possible |
tonididdy:And the referee cheating them isn't unprofessional right? |
This is really embarrassing. Worst afcon ever. Like the bias is so obvious! |
blowjohn:Even the ref is biased against the Senegalese in this game yet they're literally destroying the Moroccans. They have a tactically sound coach. Nigeria was just disgraceful against Morocco |
I hope Nigeria is seeing how to approach this Moroccan team, not the disgraceful defensive game we played by having 1 shot on target. Senegal has limited the Moroccans to 0 shots on target first half. That's how to approach this Moroccan team. |
Just look at how low we've descended as a country. A whole Nigeria celebrating common bronze medal as gold? That's way below the Nigerian standard for the afcon! |
This is stale news. Tunisia just appointed a new coach, Sabri lamouchi two days ago, to take charge until 2028. |
Arizoner:They have a very very deep purse |
ceejay80s:Your analysis of the game is well on point 💯 |
orazx:Both of you guys analysis are in point |
eslek5:Exactly 💯 |
Lamasta:I completely agree with you |
seunlayi:You obviously didn't watch the game. They were already outclassed, pummeled, pinned down and defeated so I don't understand what you mean by "the present set of players Nigeria is having in that team cannot be outclass by any team in the competition"? You're speaking future tense for an event that just occurred few minutes ago. Just go and watch Morocco's match against Mali. They narrowly escaped defeat by Mali if not for the referee's bias. I expected Nigeria to have studied that Mali game. But the players lack winning mentality |
GreatrAnalyst:Did you watch that game? From start to the end of that match, Nigeria was outclassed! Even the coach got confused. Only 1 shot on goal for 120mins is shameful. You should probably go and watch how Mali outclassed this same Moroccan team. Morocco only escaped defeat to Mali by whiskers. I expected the coach to have watched that Mali game and adopt the Mali approach. Judging from this game especially now that they faced a good opposition, I think the coach Chelle isn't up to the standard. It reminded me of the dr Congo wcq game in which we were outclassed and only tactically waited for penalties to see if we'd have luck on our side. It's the same approach he adopted in this game. |
SundiKeita:Very shameful indeed. Just when I thought he was worth it, he just made us know he's not a good coach. This match reminded me of the wcq against dr Congo in which we were outclassed and only waited to hope on penalties. And to even think that a team like Mali took this same Moroccan side to the cleaners, yet this same Morocco team outclassed us from start to finish today. I honestly don't think Chelle is good enough for this team |
Goo0dHardDick:What kind of inferiority complex is this? Mali in this same tournament took Morocco to the cleaners. Morocco only narrowly escaped Mali. Senegal will beat this Moroccan team hands down. I'm utterly disappointed in Nigeria's approach to this game. |
Rebuke:Seeing this game, I'd prefer Morocco gets to the finals. Nigeria has been abysmal. |
This reminds me of the world cup qualifiers game against dr Congo. Nigeria is being made so ordinary and outclassed. Just that the referee is shamefully biased in this game |
The Mali team that played and drew 1-1 with these Moroccans put up a way better performance than Nigeria. They matched these Moroccans pace for pace, ball for ball and created excellent chances. I don't know why this Nigerian team is giving too much space to these Moroccans. |
From the way this game is going Morocco may win win a big scoreline. The Nigerians look very clueless in front. They're making these Moroccans very very comfortable! |
These Moroccans have taken over complete control of this game. Nigeria are giving them a lot of spaces to operate and the Moroccans are getting really comfortable on the ball! |
Putindbutt:If they're mere trainees like you say then they shouldn't attend to patients but should only go to the hospital to learn. The fact that they see and treat patients mean they ought to be paid for rendering such services or would you allow someone work for you for free without being paid? And if we should follow your reasoning then it shouldn't bother you that a lot of them are leaving the country in droves to countries that appreciate their values. Afterall you can't force someone to 'train ' under you. Let them go and train in countries that understand and appreciate their value. Funny thing is that even your so called politicians whom you have refused to hold accountable for the rot in the health sector would still travel out to these countries and be treated by same Nigerian resident doctors you call trainees or incompetent and whom they refused to pay well. And even more funny, these your so called politicians would pay them 100 times over there for treatment what they would have paid them here in Nigeria. I know of a doctor who left Nigeria about 2 years ago to the UK because of this same issues. Funny enough, in the hospital he works he was the one that treated one of your very popular politicians (I wouldn't mention his name for sake I patient privacy). That politician paid thousands of pounds for consultation and treatment to that same doctor who was despised when he was in Nigeria. So who lost in the end? Was it the doctor who got more than double in hard currency? Or you the masses who's tax money was paid to another country in hard currency. So Nigeria and Nigerians eventually lost out not the doctor they crucified. Instead of you to attack your politicians who are supposed to make healthcare fantastic in your country, you're wrongly directing your invectives at a doctor who has so many options at his disposal. Indeed common sense is not common. |
Putindbutt:You're obviously the very ignorant one here. I probably would have glossed over your ignorance but I'd just be merciful to address a couple and enlighten you. Calling medical graduates doing a residency programme as undergraduates is complete lack of knowledge from your part. If a PhD holder can be classed as a postgraduate, then calling resident doctors who are way above that level as undergraduates is utterly ignorant. As per the certificates, maybe you don't know what obtains in other countries including the UK who issue MRCS or MRCP certificates for their equivalent part 1 programmes. These are called membership certificates and are well in line with their demands. It's already being implemented even in all West African countries except Nigeria which is embarrassing. I don't have the energy to banter childish arguments with you. Before you make more ignorant posts please enlighten yourself further. |
Pierocash:The point he's trying to make is that there's no justification for Nigerian govts tax to be that high considering the fact that the citizens benefit almost nothing from the govt. He's trying to say the Nigerian govt is moronic attempting to copy high taxation styles from Western countries when they do not use that same taxes to provide basic stuffs for its citizens compared to what obtains in the western countries they're copying the taxation policies from. |