People who are sexually active and want to avoid pregnancy should be aware of their options when it comes to birth control. There are many types of contraception available to help avoid pregnancy. However, the only completely reliable method for avoiding pregnancy is abstaining from sex.

Some methods are available without a prescription, but most require one. Each form of birth control has advantages and disadvantages. Read on to learn more about the different types of contraception designed to help people avoid pregnancy.

How to prevent unwanted pregnancy:

Male Condoms
Condoms are usually made from latex rubber and can be used only once. Some have spermicide added to kill sperm. Preventing a pregnancy - They act as a mechanical barrier, preventing direct vaginal contact with semen, infectious genital discharges, and genital lesions. Condoms are the most effective method for reducing the risk of infection from the viruses that cause AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases (STD’s). It is important to put a condom on properly before intercourse.

When used correctly, male condoms are more than 80 percent effective against pregnancy, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Female Condoms
Female condoms are also available without a prescription. They can be used instead of a male condom, but should never be used with one.

According to the CDC, female condoms are about 79 percent effective for contraception.

Vaginal ring
According to the NHS, the birth control ring known as the NuvaRing is overPreventing a pregnancy 99 percent effective when used correctly, but is typically less than 95 percent effective due to human error.

This small, plastic ring is placed in the vagina for 3 weeks. It releases hormones into the body to prevent pregnancy.

The ring must be removed for 7 days to allow for a menstrual period before a inserting a new ring.

Read more: http://tyb.com.ng/2018/07/preventing-unwanted-pregnancy-here-are-some-steps-you-never-taught-of/