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10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery - Culture - Nairaland

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10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by Giftedgreen: 1:10pm On May 01, 2013
Slavery existed in Africa, it is an indisputable fact and it is not a good memory. Slavery is wrong from every perspective and the team and no one should support it in any way, be it physical, emotional or otherwise.

There are a lot of things most Nigerians do not know about slavery, and sometimes they prefer to believe otherwise. These misconceptions could be as a result of what we have been taught in school or as a result of what our minds want us to believe and yet, it could be the hand work of Nollywood. Any ways we are going to expose some unknown facts about slavery.

10. Slavery did not start in Africa

It might seem that when the Europeans discovered Africa, the immediately came up with a new idea known as slavery. The truth is slavery is actually as old as man itself. Slavery is an ancient practice. It was mentioned by Aristotle, it is mentioned in records that date back to 1760 B.C. it is also mentioned in the bible. So don’t even start to think that slavery started with Africans. Surprisingly, we were already enslaving ourselves before the Europeans joined in the trade. Heck! Talking about the origin of slavery……….

9. Europeans did not came to Africa and captured slaves by force

European slave traders rarely ventured beyond Africa's coastal regions. The African interior was riddled with disease, the natives were often hostile and the land uncharted. The Europeans preferred to stay in the coastal region and have the natives bring the slaves to them.

The majority of those slaves were actually sold to Europeans by other African slave traders—slave traders who had been operating on the continent for thousands of years.

Slave traders realized that Europeans would pay for their slaves; they actively began kidnapping people just to sell them

8. Africans also had European slaves

When the word slavery is mentioned, the first image that comes to your mind is a white man with a long whip flogging the hell out of some black men in chains. Well, this is an eye opener. Egyptians were using Caucasian slaves in their armies during the thirteenth century. Over 1 million Europeans were taken as slaves by north Africans between the years 1530 and 1780.

Slavery apart from being an ancient practice, it also a widespread practice and it existed everywhere. What is the moral of this? Anybody can be a slave, no one is above slavery.

7. All whites wanted slavery to continue

False, not every white man wanted slavery to continue. In fact one of the causes of the American civil war which was fought between 1861 and 1865 was slavery. The American civil war had a death toll of about 620,000 people dead and about a lot more wounded, all partly because of slavery.

And did we also mention that some blacks also owned slaves? Well……..

6. A black man started slavery, officially.

You would think that with all the suffering portrayed by historians a black man would not own a slave, think again. Slavery was officially established in the United States of America in 1654, when Anthony Johnson, a black man, convinced a court that his servant (also black) John Casor was his for life. Johnson himself had been brought to Virginia some years earlier as an indentured servant (a person who must work to repay a debt, or on contract for so many years in exchange for food and. The court ruled in Johnson’s favor, and the very first officially state-recognized slave existed. Johnson eventually became very wealthy and began importing his own black slaves from Africa.

5. Christianity doesn’t diapprove slavery.

We do not like to talk about religion, politics and sports, but this is inevitable. I hate to burst your bubble but did you remember when Jesus healed the centurion’s servant? Jesus didn’t take the time to condemn the man for having a slave or tell him that slavery is wrong. Saint Paul said this to slave owners: “Do not threaten [your slaves], since you know that He who is both their Master and yours is in heaven, and there is no favoritism with Him” (Ephesians 6:9). There was even a short period when it was allowed to own a slave with special permission from the pope Nicholas V in 1452

4. Southern American are among the culprits

Of the 10 to 16 million Africans who survived the voyage to the New World, over one-third landed in Brazil and between 60 and 70 percent ended up in Brazil or the sugar colonies of the Caribbean. Only 6 percent arrived in what is now the United States.

This is probably rarely noticed because the living conditions of slaves in Latin America was a lot harsh and thus a higher death rate compared to that of British North America

3. Monrovia

Monrovia is the capital of Liberia. We all know that the Liberia was formed be American slaves who had been freed. What you might not know is that its capital, Monrovia, was named after President James Monroe for his efforts.

2. Most slaves were close to their captors

We pointed out that slavery was in existence in Africa before the arrival of the Europeans and that a black man officially started slavery. That is not the end of the story, it gets worse. Most slaves were close to their captors? As a historian recounted;

“During my stay on the coast of Africa, I was an eye-witness of the following transaction: a black trader invited a Negro, who resided a lit­tle, way up the country, to come and see him. After the entertainment was over, the trader proposed to his guest, to treat him with a sight of one of the ships lying in the river. The unsuspicious countryman read­ily consented, and accompanied the trader in a canoe to the side of the ship, which he viewed with pleasure and astonishment. While he was thus employed, some black traders on board, who appeared to be in the secret, leaped into the canoe, seized the unfortunate man, and dragging him into the ship, immediately sold him.”

And lot more stories of that kind. It is really a pity

1. Slavery is not totally over

According to studies done by anti-slavery groups, there are currently more slaves today than at any time in history! Three quarters are female and over half are children. It is believed that there are around 27 million people in slavery right now. Furthermore, this number does not include people who are not technically slaves but are in a form of servitude tantamount to slavery.

The FOS/ILO National Child Labour Survey (2003) estimates that there are 15 million children engaged in child labour in Nigeria with 40% of them at the risk of being trafficked both internally and externally for domestic and forced labour, prostitution, entertainment, pornography, armed conflict, and sometimes ritual killings.

The essence of this article is our own way of saying no to child abuse, human trafficking and all similar crimes against humanity. Say no to child labour, say no to human trafficking.


http://giftedgreen.com/content/?q=things-most-nigerians-do-not-know-slavery-africa
Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by Soliloqyofchaos: 9:50pm On May 01, 2013
I don't believe alot of the information posted. These are merely half truths to excuse the white elites of their actions.

7 Likes

Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by tpia5: 2:24am On May 02, 2013
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Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by Giftedgreen: 9:21am On May 04, 2013
Soliloqyofchaos: I don't believe alot of the information posted. These are merely half truths to excuse the white elites of their actions.

Which one exactly?
Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by Nobody: 11:55am On May 04, 2013
This write up is nauseating.
You didn't mention anything new despite the title of thread!
With statements like "when europeans discovered Africa", "the African interior was riddled with diseases", one cannot help but wonder the purpose of the thread because all your assertions are half truths!
What diseases were the 'African interior' riddled with? Can you give us facts?

Europeans discovered Africa? I bet you are one of those who teach your kids that the british discovered river Niger!

9 Likes

Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by Giftedgreen: 12:24pm On May 04, 2013
kwangi: This write up is nauseating.
You didn't mention anything new despite the title of thread!
With statements like "when europeans discovered Africa", "the African interior was riddled with diseases", one cannot help but wonder the purpose of the thread because all your assertions are half truths!
What diseases were the 'African interior' riddled with? Can you give us facts?

Europeans discovered Africa? I bet you are one of those who teach your kids that the british discovered river Niger!




"There is great reason to believe, that most of the Negroes shipped off from the coast of Africa, are kidnapped. But the extreme care taken by the black traders to prevent the Europeans from gaining any intelligence of their modes of proceeding; the great distance inland from whence the Negroes are brought; and our ignorance of their language (with which, very frequently, the black traders themselves are equally unacquainted), prevent our obtaining such information on this head as we could wish. I have, however, by means of occasional inquiries, made through interpreters, procured some intelligence relative to the point. . . . From these I shall select the following striking instances: While I was in employ on board one of the slave ships, a Negro informed me that being one evening invited to drink with some of the black traders, upon his going away, they attempted to seize him. As he was very active, he evaded their design, and got out of their hands. He was, however, prevented from effecting his escape by a large dog, which laid hold of him, and compelled him to submit. These creatures are kept by many of the traders for that purpose; and being trained to the inhuman sport, they appear to be much pleased with it.

I was likewise told by a Negro woman that as she was on her return home, one evening, from some neighbors, to whom she had been making a visit by invitation, she was kidnapped; and, notwithstanding she was big with child, sold for a slave. This transaction happened a considerable way up the country, and she had passed through the hands of several purchasers before she reached the ship.

A man and his son, according to their own information, were seized by professed kidnappers, while they were planting yams, and sold for slaves. This likewise happened in the interior parts of the country, and after pass­ing through several hands, they were purchased for the ship to which I belonged. It frequently happens that those who kidnap others are themselves, in their turns, seized and sold.

. . . During my stay on the coast of Africa, I was an eye-witness of the following transaction: a black trader invited a Negro, who resided a lit­tle way up the country, to come and see him. After the entertainment was over, the trader proposed to his guest, to treat him with a sight of one of the ships lying in the river. The unsuspicious countryman read­ily consented, and accompanied the trader in a canoe to the side of the ship, which he viewed with pleasure and astonishment. While he was thus employed, some black traders on board, who appeared to be in the secret, leaped into the canoe, seized the unfortunate man, and dragging him into the ship, immediately sold him.

This eyewitness account appears in Falconbridge, Alexander, An Account of the Slave Trade on the Coast of Africa (1788); Curtin, Phillip D. Atlantic Slave Trade (1969); Matheson, William Law, Great Britain and the Slave Trade, 1839-1865 (1967).

http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/slavetrade.htm

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_slave_trade
Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by Giftedgreen: 12:26pm On May 04, 2013
I can understand with most people that do not agree with this work, but it's normal. The truth is bitter

1 Like

Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by Nobody: 1:36pm On May 04, 2013
Did you read my post?
Did I argue that Africans didn't kidnap fellow Africans?
You conveniently avoided or ignored the issues I raised.
Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by Giftedgreen: 8:25pm On May 04, 2013
kwangi: Did you read my post?
Did I argue that Africans didn't kidnap fellow Africans?
You conveniently avoided or ignored the issues I raised.


if you are talking about the diseases, then malaria is a good example. It is the same reason indirect system of rule was introduced.

As for if they discovered Africa, then its figurative. Of course, Africa existed before the Europeans came. Did Christopher Colulumbus discover America? Same case scenerio
Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by Nobody: 8:43pm On May 04, 2013
So the "African interior" was riddled with "malaria"?
So indirect rule was influenced by their fear of disease laden "African interior"?
You can only discover something that was unknown. In this case, Africa has to be a place where nobody knew existed.
I think discovered in the context it's being used here is demeaning!
Who discovered Europe?
Will really love to get an answer from you.

2 Likes

Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by Giftedgreen: 10:44pm On May 04, 2013
I apologise if the term discovered is demeaning, and when you put it like that, it actually is. If anyone should discover anywhere, it should be africans discoverin Europe. This is because Africa is the birth place of the human race.
Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by tpia5: 4:06pm On May 07, 2013
Slavery existed in Africa, it is an indisputable fact

true.
Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by Soliloqyofchaos: 7:12am On May 08, 2013
It's also important to recognize the form of slavery in Africa was not comprised of the castration of males so they could not have families. Not to mention the selective breeding that occurred occasionally. Yes we had slavery, but the slaves were not treated worse than animals. Do not allow Europeans to fool you.

2 Likes

Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by yorubaamerican(m): 8:36pm On May 08, 2013
Giftedgreen:

6. A black man started slavery, officially.

You would think that with all the suffering portrayed by historians a black man would not own a slave, think again. Slavery was officially established in the United States of America in 1654, when Anthony Johnson, a black man, convinced a court that his servant (also black) John Casor was his for life. Johnson himself had been brought to Virginia some years earlier as an indentured servant (a person who must work to repay a debt, or on contract for so many years in exchange for food and. The court ruled in Johnson’s favor, and the very first officially state-recognized slave existed. Johnson eventually became very wealthy and began importing his own black slaves from Africa.




http://giftedgreen.com/content/?q=things-most-nigerians-do-not-know-slavery-africa

I thought it was Hugh Gwyn - the white man who owned Johnson?
Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by tpia5: 9:37pm On May 08, 2013
not technically.

besides, johnson was a free black.
Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by Idrismusty97(m): 5:33pm On Feb 26, 2015
bump
Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by BlackYellowPesi(f): 1:55pm On Sep 26, 2016
Lmao There's so many things wrong with this thing.
Triangular trade, at first Europeans forcibly took slaves from Africa they later got sold and eventually they just captured them.
African slavery was definitely wrong but compared to European slavery, boi it was nothing.
I get that you're saying white people aren't totally at fault but this is just a lot of bs tbh. I agree that Christianity was used as a huge form of social control and it actually condoned slavery like in a huge way but our ancestors were just cunts, the ones that sold people and the ones that bought them

1 Like

Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by EmekusTHEgreat(m): 10:03pm On Sep 29, 2016
This is why I love NL, you always learn new stuff. well-done O. P
Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by Aigbogun01: 3:31am On Oct 07, 2016
2. Most slaves were close to their captors

We pointed out that slavery was in existence in Africa before the arrival of the Europeans and that a black man officially started slavery. That is not the end of the story, it gets worse. Most slaves were close to their captors? As a historian recounted;

“During my stay on the coast of Africa, I was an eye-witness of the following transaction: a black trader invited a Negro, who resided a lit­tle, way up the country, to come and see him. After the entertainment was over, the trader proposed to his guest, to treat him with a sight of one of the ships lying in the river. The unsuspicious countryman read­ily consented, and accompanied the trader in a canoe to the side of the ship, which he viewed with pleasure and astonishment. While he was thus employed, some black traders on board, who appeared to be in the secret, leaped into the canoe, seized the unfortunate man, and dragging him into the ship, immediately sold him.”


This person seized and captured who travelled within Africa and finally transported as a Slave was "Olaudah Equiano" .... so the post is right.

Google the name
Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by Nobody: 2:14am On Oct 08, 2016
EmekusTHEgreat:
This is why I love NL, you always learn new stuff. well-done O. P


Darling, unlearn this quick
Those narratives were given by the white man to condone his terrible acts and give complicity to Africans...thus absolving himself of blame and the need to make reparations to the continent

Giving a dog a bad name in order to hang it
This is also shown by how they made us believe our ways of worship were evil angry shocked in order to sell religion to us
We unfortunately bought into that
I am glad a whole lot of people are seeing the light now
Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by ItzHoludex(m): 7:25am On Oct 08, 2016
gud to knw
Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by FOB1: 3:30am On Nov 06, 2017
Some of this informations are misleading and very untrue, I did my research and I will advice anyone reading to do so. Am sure it was written by a biased person probably white �

Reference Antonio Johnson:
Johnson was captured in his native Angola by an enemy tribe (Enemy within) and sold to Arab slave traders. He was eventually sold as an indentured servant to a merchant working for the Virginia Company.

Sometime after 1635, Antonio and Mary the Negro (wife) gained their freedom from indenture. Antonio changed his name to Anthony Johnson.

On 24 July 1651, he acquired 250 acres (100 ha) of land under the headright system by buying the contracts of five indentured servants, one of whom was his son Richard Johnson. (four white and one black).

In 1657, Johnson’s white neighbor, Edmund Scarborough, forged a letter in which Johnson acknowledged a debt. Johnson did not contest the case. Johnson was illiterate and could not have written the letter; nevertheless, the court awarded Scarborough 100 acres (40 ha) of Johnson’s land to pay off his alleged "debt".

In summary he got trained by them as a slave and later continued with the trade but to say he started it, I beg to differ. Johnson lost all his ill-gotten wealth and son without any heirs.
Re: 10 Things Most Nigerians Do Not Know About Slavery by Nobody: 8:13pm On Nov 07, 2017
Phew why didn't you say Islam doesn't disapprove of slavery. Mtcheew

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