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Chris81964's Posts

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Science/Technology › Re: Sunny Day 60 AMP Charge Controller Charging Our Batteries by chris81964(op): 2:52pm On Mar 09, 2015

Satellite TV Technology › Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by chris81964(m): 1:55pm On Mar 07, 2015
Start by checking the voltage coming in from NEPA /PHCN if it is too low it will not charge your batteries properly. The battery will run out quickly if it is never fully charged. They need to see a full charge daily before you use them.

Ogojohn:
Help is needed. What might be the cause of a new battery of 4 of 200amp capacity and a sine wave inverter of 48 volts capacity. The battery h charged through public power source but the charging capacity as indicated by the inverter doesnt exceed 57 percent. And this results that any time their is a power outage. The battery runs out soonest. What might be the cause of the battery not charging to up to 90 percent ? Is there anyway this can be rectified? Is the battery capacity not enough as this is meant to carry a flat of 3 room and a sitting room.
Satellite TV Technology › Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by chris81964(m): 1:48pm On Mar 07, 2015
I advice people not to skimp when it comes to an Inverter or Charge Controller. We install systems in Nigeria and we had to replace sub standard equipment we installed for our clients at our cost. Most of the systems you purchase in Nigeria are designed for emergency use. The Chinese have flooded the market with equipment that try to imitate the established Inverter brands out there. There are good Chinese brands. I will ask that you Google the brand you are buying before you make the purchase. We have two systems that we have installed that work well. One is made by Voltronics and the other is made by multiple manufacturers. Yiyen and Develpower and many more. They have their benefits and disadvantages as well. The Voltronics inverter is a high frequency unit. It comes with a built in AC charger and DC / Solar charger. Works great when the sun shines. Has a poor charger. Low standby consumption pretty robust. Yiyen powerful charger and the you don't need a voltage regulator does that one it own. Has high standby consumption. It is a low frequency unit.
We have moved our products up market. They cost a bit more but all around do the job we need them to do.
I advice that you do your research before you purchase. Decide if a high frequency or low frequency inverter will work for you

hardywaltz:
Hello House,
I have followed this thread for quite a while and i had commented some time ago but it was lost when Nairaland got hit last year.

I have had my Bluegate 2kva (24v) inverter since 2011 with 4 x 200Ah batteries connected in series and parallel. So theoretically i have 24 x 400 = 9600watts.

My Inverter is analogue and has a 20A charging which i have noticed is inadequate for the system coz 24v x 20A = 480watts/hr
which means it will take about 9600/480 = 20hrs (on the assumption of 0% DOD). My constrain is that i hardly have NEPA lite and I put on my Gen. from 5pm to 1am each day (8 hrs average) but I noticed that it doesn't really charge the batteries.

I just changed all my four batteries (200ah/Bluegate).


So I am looking for a good Inverter brand with higher capacity of charging 45amps or more
with digital display to show the % charging and discharge coz I intend to increase my battery bank and buy solar panels in the next few months so the Inverter should be able to support the incoming system.
Also the Inverter would be powered mostly by a 5kva Generator. (for the mean tym)

Please I will need ur help guys.
Thanks

@richmond77
@Akanniade
@GeorgeD1
and all

Ps:
Some one is offering me a Voltron inverter with the following spec
:
Main Features:
Output Power: 2Kw
Soft start capability for starting heavy loads
New power factor corrected (PFC) charging
Durable construction for long life under extreme environmental conditions
70 amp automatic three-stage battery charger (bulk, absorption, and float)
battery equalization with remote temperature sensor for increased performance
Low idle current (less than 1 watt) conserves energy when no loads are present
Built-in starting control circuits for two- and three-wire generator starting systems*
New digital display shows kilowatts (kW) when inverting and amps (A) when charging
Better thermal performance allows full output power to 50°C (122°F) without de-rating
High surge capacity starts more difficult loads and handles overload conditions reliably
Simplified controls with a snap-on cover that protects settings from being accidentally changed
Durable construction for long life under extreme environmental conditions
Satellite TV Technology › Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by chris81964(m): 1:36pm On Mar 07, 2015
Thin film requires more space than an equivalent mono or poly panel. They however don't lose as much power from shading or heat as your mono and poly.
durodee:
Hello house: please what is the advantage of thin film panels over mono or poly panels?
Satellite TV Technology › Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by chris81964(m): 1:33pm On Mar 07, 2015
Sorry for the late response. Get higher AH batteries. Like someone else said you don't want to exceed 4 strings. Charging and discharging becomes a nightmare. Find 6V or 2V Batteries with higher AH.

schneid:
Top of the morning to you solar geniuses in the forum. Kindly view my sizing below and assist where possible.

Power requirement= 43200WH
At 97% efficiency/losses = 44536.08WH
Using 24DC system, AH required= 44536.08WH/24 = 1855.67AH

At 50% DOD = 3711.34AH
At 2days autonomy = 7422.68AH

Battery selection
Using 200AH batteries = 7422.68/200 = 37.11
approx 38pcs .
For 24 system (2 batteries in series) = 76pcs

Solar sizing
Power requirement = 43200WH
Assuming 5hrs of sunlight 43200WH/5 = 8640W
Using SW255w panels= 8640/255 = 33.8 = 34PCs

Solar arrangement
Strings = 2 x 24
Parallel = 17 of the strings.

Charge controller
Knowing that each panel is about 8.5A x 17 in parallel gives 137A. I want to use 2 nos of Outback FM80.


Pls kindly review my calculations and correct me before I do something crazy.

Thanks as I look forward to your professional responses.
Science/Technology › The Grid Vs Generator Vs Inverter Vs Solar Which Is The Best? by chris81964(op): 12:17pm On Feb 26, 2015
There are 4 ways to get power today in Nigeria.
The grid (NEPA/PHCN/DICO), a generator, an Inverter or a solar generator. While each has its strength, there are clear advantages some hold over the other. We will review them in Numerical order and then you can decide which is the best solution for you.

1. The grid NEPA/PHCN/DISCO. In most countries this is your first choice. It should be reliable, quick to deploy, low cost of ownership and requires no maintenance. In Nigeria and most of Sub Saharan Africa the grid is unreliable. You can go days without power. When the power is delivered it can be epileptic, too low or too high. Can be destructive to appliances and sensitive electronics. You can't plan because there is no time table for when you will have power. Expensive to deploy in ares that don't have access to the grid.

http://us3.campaign-archive2.com/?u=55d08b0db7e4c09fc974f65cc&id=a3a2ad113d follow link for the full newsletter article
Science/Technology › Questions We Have Been Asked About Solar Power by chris81964(op): 11:52pm On Feb 09, 2015
Adverts › NEPA Don Burn Your TV, Sound System Or Decoder? Suffer No More by chris81964(op): 2:38pm On Jan 13, 2015
Science/Technology › NEPA no dey? Here is a simple fix. by chris81964(op):
Science/Technology › Sunny Day 60 AMP Charge Controller Charging Our Batteries by chris81964(op): 6:20pm On Jan 11, 2015
Science/Technology › Maintaining Your Solar Batteries and Panels by chris81964(op): 5:14pm On Jan 11, 2015
Business › Avoid Vitesse Freight by chris81964(op): 6:34pm On Nov 27, 2014
This company has been a nightmare to deal with. I made a purchase of Solar Panels and the manufacturer sent them through a company called Hellman. Hellman used Vitesse Freight. Panels are exempt from duties. We are supposed to only pay duties. The lady sent a bill of N360000. I asked for a break down and she refused to give one. The address they have listed in the emails is not theirs. We called them and the lady claimed to be in Abuja. She gave the phone number of a lucky who said that the office was under renovation. He asked us to meet him at GT Branch by 7/8 bus stop. We went to the office address Vitesse Freight Limited 11, Ajibade Oke Street Ajao Estate International Airport Road Ikeja Lagos. The guards did not know the company and a Vitesse courrier moved out 18 months ago.
We met lucky at GT Bank and he did not have our documents the shipping company asked them to give us. We asked for the address again and he confirmed the address we told him we went there. And he asked if we saw all the company trucks. We told him that they were not at that address and he said they had offices all over Lagos. We told him to stop lying. He now said he was a messenger and his boss was the secretary of the shippers council.
Folks what remedy do I have?
Nairaland General › Re: 400 New And Used Inverter Batteries For Clearance Sales N10,000 Each by chris81964(m): 7:23am On Nov 24, 2014
Newman where is the place I can come and see the batteries
Science/Technology › What Do You Know About Your Solar / Inverter Batteries? by chris81964(op):
The biggest challenges faced by renewable energy users has been batteries. Charging them and getting them to last.
Most people never properly charge their batteries. They either under charge them or in rare occasions over charge them. Your sealed lead acid batteries are very sensitive to being charged. If you don't fully charge them daily you ruin them. If you completely discharge them you shorten the life of the battery. Over charging causes them to boil and you loose the electrolyte / acid in the battery. A dry battery is a dead battery. Your sealed battery (dry cell) has some form of electrolyte, it can be a gel or encased in some thing else. The lead plates need it to perform the chemical reaction that releases energy.

Q. When you charge your battery daily what is the maximum daily charge that you are required to put in your 12V battery?
A. Depends on the manufacturer But expect between 13.8 to 14.8 Volts.
Q. What is the float charge or cycle use charge for your 12 V battery?
A. 13.2 to 13.5 Volts. Also varies by battery type and manufacturer?
Q. Is your 12V battery charged or discharged at 12V?
A. Discharged. It has to be at 13 or higher.

I hope this helps you maintain and prolong the life of your battery. You can multiply by 2 for 24 and 4 for a 48V system.

Open Circuit Voltage vs. State of Charge Comparison*
% Open Circuit Voltage
Charge
Flooded Gel AGM
100 12.60 or higher 12.85 or higher 12.80 or higher
75 12.40 12.65 12.60
50 12.20 12.35 12.30
25 12.00 12.00 12.00
0 11.80 11.80 11.80
Science/Technology › Re: 2 Kw Running In A Village In Abia State by chris81964(op): 7:44pm On Nov 04, 2014
follow the link to read past issues of our newsletter. Thank you.

http://us3.campaign-archive2.com/home/?u=55d08b0db7e4c09fc974f65cc&id=98b46bb789
Business › AC Condenser And Compressor by chris81964(op): 4:36pm On Nov 03, 2014
Does anyone know anyone that sells 230 V 50 HZ AC condenser / compressor. Please email me at info@atlanticwastepower.com
Satellite TV Technology › Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by chris81964(m): 4:27pm On Nov 03, 2014
MiCasa:
Mr. Newbie here. I have read so much from this forum that I consider it my solar-reference-library, albeit I learned a lot especially from the likes of George_D, Richmon74 and others, there are some that I am still confused about. Without wanting to clog the progressive wheel of this forum too much, I need help with a little dilemma that is bugging me.

I have had (almost a year now) Su-Kam 5kva/96v pure sine wave inverter with charging current of 10A to a Saturn battery bank of eight (cool 12v200ah connected in series.

While I always wanted hybrid renewable energy with solar array the cost of PV has kept me at bay. Solarpanelstore.com has SolarWorld Sunmodule 275w at $279 (N46,872) plus shipping and that has gotten me seriously thinking to add solar panels to my system.

My concern/confusion are as follows:

1. Are there other sources of lower priced quality solar panels? I will defer to others
Lower quality is not always better. They last a long time get something good

2. How many of the 275w panels (if that’s the best I can get) do I need for my 19,200ah battery bank?
The number of panels you get is

3. How many panels do I connect in a string of series or parallel?
Your connection has to yield 96 V plus 30%

4. Considering that the inverter is 96v, what size, type of Mppt Charge Controller do I need to complement my system?
I will get a minimum of 60 AMPS.

Much appreciated.
Nairaland General › Re: 400 New And Used Inverter Batteries For Clearance Sales N10,000 Each by chris81964(m): 7:25pm On Oct 27, 2014
fuelsaver:
We have different sizes. As a matter of fact we bought them from MTN equipment leasing and they are here in Lagos - Ogba Ikeja to be precise. If you are ok with the price. call for inspection.
I still did not hear back from you.
Science/Technology › 2 Kw Running In A Village In Abia State by chris81964(op): 9:49pm On Oct 23, 2014
Nairaland General › Re: 400 New And Used Inverter Batteries For Clearance Sales N10,000 Each by chris81964(m): 6:41pm On Oct 21, 2014
fuelsaver:
400 NEW AND USED INVERTER BATTERIES FOR CLEARANCE SALES N10,000 EACH
CLEARANCE SALES ONLY!!!
CALL NEWMAN
TEL. 08036911968
What is the capacity of the batteries
Adverts › Re: 1.5 Kw In Port Harcourt Installed For GPH by chris81964(op): 3:00pm On Oct 19, 2014
jamace:
Tell us more about your products, prices inclusive. Thanks.
Please visit our page www.atlanticwastepower.com/catalogue it lists our offerings. We can customize them to meet your particular needs
Adverts › 1.5 Kw In Port Harcourt Installed For GPH by chris81964(op): 9:02pm On Oct 18, 2014
Science/Technology › Sparta Man Returns From Successful Trip To Nigeria by chris81964(op):
Sparta Man Returns from Successful Trip to Nigeria

Jennifer Dericks

Saturday, October 11, 2014 • 11:26pm


SPARTA, NJ - Christopher Onwuasoanya recently returned from another trip to Nigeria. His work installing solar energy systems on residential homes sent him back to western African at a time when there is an increasing fear of that area of the world. The fear of Ebola, a deadly virus that has been in the headlines, did not deter Onwuasoanya from returning to continue his work for his company Atlantic Waste & Power System, Inc.

The World Health Organization may declare Nigeria Ebola Free as soon as Oct 12 with no new cases having been reported for 42 days or double the incubation period; the standard used by global health authorities. The last reported contact was on September 5, the 21-day follow up as been completed and no new cases have been reported.

“This country could learn a lesson about how to handle things from Nigeria,” said Onwuasoanya. The protocol was simple but thorough. “Everywhere you go they take your temperature. If you want to go to a business, they take your temperature before you can enter. If you want to go to a restaurant, they take your temperature before they let you in. In the airport you have to fill out a questionnaire and they take your temperature.

http://thealternativepress.com/towns/sparta/articles/sparta-man-returns-from-successful-trip-to-nigeri?prsrc=3

Science/Technology › Re: Introduction Of Our Most Exciting Solar Inverter Yet by chris81964(op): 12:10am On Oct 10, 2014
samflexxy:
Nice,briliant buh does it work well?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6gU0JH46Uoc
Science/Technology › Re: Introduction Of Our Most Exciting Solar Inverter Yet by chris81964(op): 12:08am On Oct 10, 2014
Satellite TV Technology › Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by chris81964(m): 12:39am On Sep 04, 2014
Yes you can. I brought in a high frequency Inverter in May. You can't bring batteries. US voltage is 110V so when you buy make sure you are buying an Inverter that supports 220 / 230 Volts.


HesInMe: Could one bring in, as checked luggage on a flight, some of these solar power units (controller, batteries, inverter)?

I'm a newbie to this solar power thing but currently completing a house in a place in Abuja where power supply isn't that great and looking to install a solar power unit in the new house. I'm visiting the US now, and was wondering if I should buy the stuff there.

Also, any guidance as to the best brands for these units would be helpful.

Thanks!
Satellite TV Technology › Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by chris81964(m): 4:00pm On Aug 24, 2014
obimind: Talking abt charge controllers, I must confess that I appreciate the level of enlightenment I've gotten from this thread. How can one distinguish btw an MPPT charge controller & a PWM
charge controller?
The biggest difference is the price. An MPPT cost almost double. On the outside you can't tell. Some Chinese manufacturers do sell a PWM as MPPT, so be careful. All MPPT have PWM capabilities. If you need to get that extra 30% from your array MPPT is worth the money.
Satellite TV Technology › Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by chris81964(m): 7:08pm On Aug 22, 2014
obimind: Yes I have a 1.4kva inverter,24 volts. 2 set of 200ah battery. The connection is in series.
Get a 30 AMP charge controller and about 500 Watts in panels and you will be fine. If you can find an MPPT controller at a reasonable price it will be your best bet
Satellite TV Technology › Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by chris81964(m): 12:32pm On Aug 21, 2014
durodee: I am on my tenth generator in 4 years ( both petrol and diesel) with a monthly budget of about 100K on fuel minus maintenance!! Oh I have suffered!
My experience with inverter systems have been turbulent (I started with the locally made ones - 3 fire accidents at least) and I could now see my numerous errors plainly!

Presently I am using a 1.4kva Sukam 24V system with two 165amp/ 10 hrs batteries and enjoying it. I will definitely upgrade in the next few weeks!

Pls do anybody have info for or against Century or Blugate 3.5 kva 24V inverters?

Thank you once again guys!
Why are you doing the upgrade? What do you want to accomplish with the upgrade. There are so many inverter brands in the Nigeria market. If you have had good experiences with the Sukam why would you consider another manufacturer? Everyone including me will tell you that the product we sell is the best. The user experience is what is the ultimate arbiter. The fires you experienced could happen with any manufacturer if you have a poor installation. Don't skimp on the quality of the materials and the protection you can add to your systems. There should be an interrupt device and or a fuse between your inverter and battery. The cables you be thick. As thick as you can get away with.
Pets › Re: Please Help Identify These Dog Breed! Photos by chris81964(m): 3:29am On Aug 21, 2014
Your dog is too thin. Her fur shows stress. Put the picture on google and do a search and see what come back
Satellite TV Technology › Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by chris81964(m): 2:58am On Aug 21, 2014
obimind: For those asking for my consumption... Presently I use four fans, two LED TV 32inches and five energy saver bulbs. Now my question goes again; What size of solar panel will suit my consumption. 2ndly what size of charge controller shld I go for?
I did not read where you told us what you want to charge with the panels. Do you have an inverter and batteries or are you looking to put together a system. If you have an existing system what is the voltage and how many AH do you have?
Satellite TV Technology › Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by chris81964(m): 12:12am On Aug 19, 2014
fntekim: Actually, only 4800wh is available, as i never discharge my batteries beyond 50%.
My charge controller is an Outback flexmax 60, its in top notch condition.
48v system with my charge controller limiting at 60A, can handle a 2880w array.
From the logs, the highest instantaneous harvest i've seen is 1750w in best weather.

i agree i need to double my batteries, but with my array producing so little, my batteries will be undercharged.
I it should not have too much difficulty charging your additional batteries. Get the batteries and give that a shot. make sure your cables are adequately sized. They become an issue once you stress your system.

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