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Science/Technology / Re: Google Launches AI Model 'Gemini', Billed To Be Better Than ChatGPT by TemplarLandry: 9:31pm On Dec 06, 2023
Google is making moves.
I like this.

I dedicate “I Like Dat” by T-Pain feat. Kehlani to Google.
Great jam!

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Science/Technology / Google Launches AI Model 'Gemini', Billed To Be Better Than ChatGPT by TemplarLandry: 9:30pm On Dec 06, 2023
Google took its next leap in artificial intelligence Wednesday with the launch of project Gemini, an AI model trained to behave in human-like ways that’s likely to intensify the debate about the technology’s potential promise and perils.

The rollout will unfold in phases, with less sophisticated versions of Gemini called “Nano” and “Pro” being immediately incorporated into Google’s AI-powered chatbot Bard and its Pixel 8 Pro smartphone.

With Gemini providing a helping hand, Google promises Bard will become more intuitive and better at tasks that involve planning. On the Pixel 8 Pro, Gemini will be able to quickly summarize recordings made on the device and provide automatic replies on messaging services, starting with WhatsApp, according to Google.

Gemini’s biggest advances won’t come until early next year when its Ultra model will be used to launch “Bard Advanced,” a juiced-up version of the chatbot that initially will only be offered to a test audience.

The AI, at first, will only work in English throughout the world, although Google executives assured reporters during a briefing that the technology will have no problem eventually diversifying into other languages.

Based on a demonstration of Gemini for a group of reporters, Google’s “Bard Advanced” might be capable of unprecedented AI multitasking by simultaneously recognizing and understanding presentations involving text, photos and video.

Gemini will also eventually be infused into Google’s dominant search engine, although the timing of that transition hasn’t been spelled out yet.

“This is a significant milestone in the development of AI, and the start of a new era for us at Google,” declared Demis Hassabis, CEO of Google DeepMind, the AI division behind Gemini. Google prevailed over other bidders, including Facebook parent Meta, to acquire London-based DeepMind nearly a decade ago, and since melded it with its “Brain” division to focus on Gemini’s development.

The technology’s problem-solving skills are being touted by Google as being especially adept in math and physics, fueling hopes among AI optimists that it may lead to scientific breakthroughs that improve life for humans.

But an opposing side of the AI debate worries about the technology eventually eclipsing human intelligence, resulting in the loss of millions of jobs and perhaps even more destructive behavior, such as amplifying misinformation or triggering the deployment of nuclear weapons.

“We’re approaching this work boldly and responsibly,” Google CEO Sundar Pichai wrote in a blog post. “That means being ambitious in our research and pursuing the capabilities that will bring enormous benefits to people and society, while building in safeguards and working collaboratively with governments and experts to address risks as AI becomes more capable.”

Gemini’s arrival is likely to up the ante in an AI competition that has been escalating for the past year, with San Francisco startup OpenAI and long-time industry rival Microsoft.

Backed  by Microsoft’s financial muscle and computing power, OpenAI was already deep into developing its most advanced AI model, GPT-4, when it released the free ChatGPT tool late last year. That AI-fueled chatbot rocketed to global fame, bringing buzz to the commercial promise of generative AI and pressuring Google to push out Bard in response.

Just as Bard was arriving on the scene, OpenAI released GPT-4 in March and has since been building in new capabilities aimed at consumers and business customers, including a feature unveiled in November that enables the chatbot to analyze images. It’s been competing for business against other rival AI startups such as Anthropic and even its partner, Microsoft, which has exclusive rights to OpenAI’s technology in exchange for the billions of dollars that it has poured into the startup.

The alliance so far has been a boon for Microsoft, which has seen its market value climb by more than 50% so far this year, primarily because of investors’ belief that AI will turn into a gold mine for the tech industry. Google’s corporate parent, Alphabet, also has been riding the same wave with its market value rising more than $500 billion, or about 45%, so far this year. Despite the anticipation surrounding Gemini in recent months, its launch barely budged Alphabet’s stock in Wednesday’s morning trading.

Microsoft’s deepening involvement in OpenAI during the past year, coupled with OpenAI’s more aggressive attempts to commercialize its products, has raised concerns that the non-profit has strayed from its original mission to protect humanity as the technology progresses.

Those worries were magnified last month when OpenAI’s board abruptly fired CEO Sam Altman in a dispute revolving around undisclosed issues of trust. After backlash that threatened to destroy the company and result in a mass exodus of AI engineering talent to Microsoft, OpenAI brought Altman back as CEO and reshuffled its board

With  Gemini coming out, OpenAI may find itself trying to prove its technology remains smarter than Google’s.

“I am in awe of what it’s capable of,” Google DeepMind vice president of product Eli Collins said of Gemini.

In a virtual press conference, Google declined to share Gemini’s parameter count — one but not the only measure of a model’s complexity. A white paper released Wednesday outlined the most capable version of Gemini outperforming GPT-4 on multiple-choice exams, grade-school math and other benchmarks, but acknowledged ongoing struggles in getting AI models to achieve higher-level reasoning skills.

Some computer scientists see limits in how much can be done with large language models, which work by repeatedly predicting the next word in a sentence and are prone to making up errors known as hallucinations.

“We made a ton of progress in what’s called factuality with Gemini. So Gemini is our best model in that regard. But it’s still, I would say, an unsolved research problem,” Collins said.

Source: https://apnews.com/article/google-gemini-artificial-intelligence-launch-95d05d02051e75e20b574614ae720b8b

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Music/Radio / Re: Popular Reggaeton Artiste Daddy Yankee Quits Music To Dedicate His Life To Jesus by TemplarLandry: 8:41pm On Dec 06, 2023
Music/Radio / Popular Reggaeton Artiste Daddy Yankee Quits Music To Dedicate His Life To Jesus by TemplarLandry: 8:40pm On Dec 06, 2023
I used to love this jam in 2004/2005. Great Reggaeton jam!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CCF1_jI8Prk

Daddy Yankee has quit music to dedicate his life to Jesus.

The 'Gasolina' rapper - who is often referred to as the King of Reggaeton - confirmed last year he will hang up his microphone after three decades and eight albums following the release of his LP, 'Legendaddy', and his final tour, 'La Meta (The Goal)', which wrapped on Sunday night (03.12.23) in San Juan, Puerto Rico.

He told fans at the live-streamed event: "Tonight I recognise, and I am not ashamed to tell the whole world, that Jesus lives in me and that I will live for him.

"For many years I've tried filling a hole in my life that no one could fill. I tried finding a purpose, on many occasions, it seemed as if I was happy but something was missing for me to feel complete."

In Spanish, he said: "I took note of something the Bible says."

Before reciting: "What good will it be for a man to gain the whole world, yet forfeit his soul?"

In a statement on YouTube last year, the 46-year-old Puerto Rican star - who will now go by his real name Ramon Luis Ayala Rodriguez - said: "This race, which has been a marathon, finally sees the finish line. Now, I am going to enjoy what all of you have given me.

"People say that I made this genre worldwide, but it was you who gave me the key to open the doors to make it the biggest in the world."

Yankee's farewell record, released in March, was an amalgamation of all the styles that have "defined" his career.

The music star has sold more than 30 million records and is best known for his 2004 hit 'Gasolina', which became the first reggaeton song to be nominated for the Latin Grammy Award for Record of the Year.

Yankee leaves on a high after scoring a global hit with 'Despacito' with Luis Fonsi in 2017.

A remix of the popular track featuring pop megastar Justin Bieber later topped the charts in 10 countries.

During a dazzling career, the reggaeton icon has scored an impressive haul of accolades, including Latin Grammys, Billboard Music Awards, Latin American Music Awards and an MTV Video Music Award.

Source: https://uk.news.yahoo.com/daddy-yankee-bids-farewell-music-110000342.html?guccounter=2

Foreign Affairs / Re: IDF Finds One Of The Largest Gaza Weapons Stockpiles Ever Near School, Hospital by TemplarLandry: 3:41pm On Dec 06, 2023
cool

1 Like

Foreign Affairs / IDF Finds One Of The Largest Gaza Weapons Stockpiles Ever Near School, Hospital by TemplarLandry: 3:41pm On Dec 06, 2023
In addition to seizing thousands of munitions, the IDF struck approximately 250 targets over the previous 24 hours.

The IDF engaged hundreds of Hamas terrorists and terror targets and discovered one of the largest weapons stockpiles ever found in the Gaza Strip over the past twenty-four hours the military said on Monday.

The IDF said that it had found one of the largest weapons stockpiles in the history of its operations in Gaza, an arsenal containing hundreds of missiles, launchers, long-range rockets, anti-tank missiles, UAVs, and explosives.

The massive weapons cache was located near a hospital and a school, the IDF reported.

The terror munitions were discovered by the 50th battalion of the 460th brigade. The IDF said that some of the munitions were detonated on site while others were sent for further investigation.

The IDF stated that all of the ordnance was found in the vicinity of densely populated civilian areas, citing the discovery as "further evidence of the cynical use that the Hamas terrorist organization makes of the residents of the Gaza Strip as human shields."

Also, over the last day, the Israel Air Force hit around 250 targets in Gaza, the IDF stated. Troops on the ground worked to locate weapons; Hamas infrastructure, including subterranean structures; and explosive devices.

Additionally, IDF troops directed an IAF strike on two Hamas rocket launchers which had been used to rain rockets down on central Israel on Tuesday.

IDF operates in central Gaza

Israeli troops also directed an airstrike in the Deir al-Balah area in central Gaza. These airstrikes successfully eliminated both Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad terrorists and destroyed a number of terrorist-controlled infrastructure.

Israeli troops also hit a terror cell conducting its operations next to a school in northern Gaza, the army said.

The IDF then proceeded to target a subterranean structure in the area of the school. In another local school, troops found more weapons and ammunition.

Source: https://m.jpost.com/israel-news/defense-news/article-776786
Sports / Re: Nigeria's Super Falcons Beat Cape Verde 2-1, Qualifies For Nations Cup by TemplarLandry: 6:23am On Dec 06, 2023
cool
Politics / Re: Peter Obi ...the Proverbial Ostrich. by TemplarLandry: 6:06am On Dec 06, 2023
HoeBee the crook.

1 Like

Politics / Re: Over 9,000 Civil Servants Fail Promotion Exam by TemplarLandry: 6:05am On Dec 06, 2023
😊

1 Like

Foreign Affairs / Re: UK Signs New Migration Treaty With Rwanda by TemplarLandry: 6:03am On Dec 06, 2023
cool
Autos / Re: Sale Of CNG Vehicles Only (first In Nigeria ) by TemplarLandry: 5:30am On Dec 06, 2023
GAHZOR!
Romance / Re: Miss Universe Nigeria Weds Politician/Businessman (Pics) by TemplarLandry: 4:47am On Dec 06, 2023
cool

1 Like

Crime / Re: Inspector Arrested For Shooting Boy During Stop And Search In Delta (Photos) by TemplarLandry: 1:18am On Dec 06, 2023
Webmasters / Re: Wikipedia’s Most Popular Articles Of 2023 by TemplarLandry: 11:15pm On Dec 05, 2023
cool

1 Like

Webmasters / Wikipedia’s Most Popular Articles Of 2023 by TemplarLandry: 11:14pm On Dec 05, 2023
English Wikipedia raked in more than 84 billion views this year, according to numbers released on Tuesday by the Wikimedia Foundation, the non-profit behind the free, publicly edited online Encyclopedia. And the most popular article was about ChatGPT, the AI chatbot that’s seemingly everywhere today.
Announcing Wikipedia’s most popular articles of 2023.


From ChatGPT and Cricket to Barbie and Bollywood, these are the 25 most read articles on English Wikipedia this year.

People around the world have a lot of questions. And when they’re looking for answers, they turn to Wikipedia. English Wikipedia received over 84 billion views this year alone, according to data from the Wikimedia Foundation, the nonprofit that hosts Wikipedia.

The most-viewed Wikipedia articles of 2023 tell the story of you and society at large seeking out knowledge about our ever-changing world from the world’s largest encyclopedia. 

Your curiosity shows the joy of discovery. The sadness of untimely death. The adrenaline of a cricket final. The magic of a day at the movies. The exuberance of hearing your favorite singer. 

This is 2023 through your eyes.

The top five articles of the year
#1: ChatGPT, 49,490,406 pageviews 
#2: Deaths in 2023, 42,666,860
#3: 2023 Cricket World Cup, 38,171,653
#4: Indian Premier League, 32,012,810
#5: Oppenheimer (film), 28,348,248

ChatGPT is English Wikipedia’s most popular article of the year. The fastest-growing consumer application in history recently reached its one-year anniversary. In that time, it has surpassed one hundred million users and has dominated headlines around the world, sparking debates around the changing role of artificial intelligence, its potential impact on humanity and the tech sector, and the ethics behind it all. 

In line with this mass public interest, the English Wikipedia article carried a remarkably consistent level of attention throughout the first half of the year: its pageviews ranged between 100,000 and 400,000 nearly every day. In fact, across all of the languages Wikipedia supports, we registered over 78 million pageviews to ChatGPT articles.

Coming in at second place is the annual list of deaths, a perennially popular article on Wikipedia. To keep its length down, at the end of each month, Wikipedia’s editors split the article into smaller month-by-month lists. 

Scroll to learn more about the other top articles, with the full list featured at the bottom.

Sports
#3: 2023 Cricket World Cup, 38,171,653 pageviews 
#4: Indian Premier League, 32,012,810
#6: Cricket World Cup, 25,961,417
#9: 2023 Indian Premier League, 20,694,974
#14: Cristiano Ronaldo, 17,492,537
#15: Lionel Messi, 16,623,630
#16: Premier League, 16,604,669

Cricket is one of the most popular sports in the world, but since the Wikimedia Foundation started publishing these year-end most popular articles lists in 2015, no cricket article has ever been among them.

Until now. 

In 2023, cricket comprised a full 16% of English Wikipedia’s top 25 articles. The third most-viewed article in our annual list is about the 2023 Cricket World Cup, which received 304% more interest this year vs. its last edition. That included over 1.25 million views on the day of the tournament final. 

In the end, Australia was crowned as the World Cup champion, with India coming in second. India’s Virat Kohli was awarded Player of the Tournament, and he received more pageviews on Wikipedia this year (over ten million) than all those recorded for the 2019 Cricket World Cup that year (a bit under 9.5 million).

Our data suggests that a healthy percentage of the pageviews to the World Cup, Indian Premier League, 2023 Indian Premier League, and English football’s Premier League English Wikipedia articles came from people returning to the pages over an extended period of time. While we imagine this was a way to check the latest scores and information, we don’t collect the data necessary to confirm this due to Wikipedia’s strict privacy policy.

Film and television
#5: Oppenheimer (film), 28,348,248 pageviews 
#7: J. Robert Oppenheimer, 25,672,469
#8: Jawan (film), 21,791,126
#10: Pathaan (film), 19,932,509
#11: The Last of Us (TV series), 19,791,789
#13: Barbie (film), 18,051,077
#20: Avatar: The Way of Water, 14,303,116
#23: Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3, 13,392,917

For a good number of people, “Barbenheimer” hype was the story of the middle of 2023. (If you would like to learn more about that phenomenon, Wikipedia has a lengthy and well-cited article for you.)

While Barbie may have outpaced Oppenheimer‘s global box office total by around 50%, Oppenheimer reigned supreme on English Wikipedia with about 57% more pageviews.

People came to Wikipedia to learn more about the race to build the world’s first atomic bomb, led by the physicist J. Robert Oppenheimer, and how filmmaker Christopher Nolan crafted its narrative and visuals. 

Interest in the film was far from limited to English-speaking audiences: more than 47 million people have viewed Oppenheimer‘s Wikipedia articles in all languages this year. Journalists in Italy, for example, took note of the phenomenon in September, writing a slew of articles about the increase in pageviews relating to the film and history of the atomic bomb. 

Not far behind Oppenheimer were two more films that shared wildly successful 2023 releases: Pathaan and Jawan became two of the highest-grossing Hindi-language films of all time. Pathaan was released first in January 2023, and broke several box office records. Those accomplishments were short-lived, as Jawan surpassed them after its release in September.Both films featured Shah Rukh Khan as the main lead actor. Around their release dates, both films peaked at over one million views in a single day on English Wikipedia alone.

Celebrities
#12: Taylor Swift, 19,418,385 pageviews 
#17: Matthew Perry, 16,454,666
#19: Elon Musk, 14,370,395
#22: Lisa Marie Presley, 13,764,007

In late 2022, Taylor Swift’s Eras Tour became the fastest-selling in history by a wide margin. Since then, her fandom has only continued to rise, including on Wikipedia. The impact of the tour is so notable that it is documented in a 5,500-word, 300-citation Wikipedia article, separate from another lengthy article about the tour itself. In July of this year, Swift became the woman with the most number-one albums in history. “Swiftmania” is so captivating that it has helped to uplift pageviews of her new romantic partner, American football player Travis Kelce, to about 11 million views this year.

Sadly, two other entries in the most-read list are due to untimely deaths: Matthew Perry, the actor best known for his role on the TV show Friends, and Lisa Marie Presley, the singer and only child of Elvis and Priscilla Presley.

The full top 25

These are the top 25 most-popular English Wikipedia articles of 2023 based on pageviews.

1. ChatGPT, 49,490,406 pageviews 
2. Deaths in 2023, 42,666,8602023
3. Cricket World Cup, 38,171,653
4. Indian Premier League, 32,012,810
5. Oppenheimer (film), 28,348,248
6. Cricket World Cup, 25,961,417
7. J. Robert Oppenheimer, 25,672,469
8. Jawan (film), 21,791,1262023
9. Indian Premier League, 20,694,974
10. Pathaan (film), 19,932,509
11. The Last of Us (TV series), 19,791,789
12. Taylor Swift, 19,418,385
13. Barbie (film), 18,051,077
14. Cristiano Ronaldo, 17,492,537
15. Lionel Messi, 16,623,630
16. Premier League, 16,604,669
17. Matthew Perry, 16,454,666
18. United States, 16,240,461
19. Elon Musk, 14,370,395
20. Avatar: The Way of Water, 14,303,116
21. India, 13,850,178
22. Lisa Marie Presley, 13,764,007
23. Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3, 13,392,917
24. Russian invasion of Ukraine, 12,798,866
25. Andrew Tate, 12,728,616

Wikipedia allows anyone who wants to learn more to consult a free and collaborative online encyclopedia. Every Wikipedia article is created, curated, and maintained by a global community of 265,000+ volunteers—people just like you. It is their work and time that has made Wikipedia into the reliable, trusted resource we all rely on.

Moreover, Wikipedia is the only top global website run by a nonprofit, the Wikimedia Foundation. It is primarily funded by millions of readers, which supports its independent model. Its mission is to sustain free knowledge on Wikipedia and other Wikimedia projects, ensuring these resources remain accessible and valuable for billions of people around the world.

Source: https://wikimediafoundation.org/news/2023/12/05/announcing-wikipedias-most-popular-articles-of-2023/

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Romance / Re: How True Is This (PHOTO) by TemplarLandry: 10:53am On Dec 05, 2023
The meme doesn't make any sense.

1 Like 1 Share

Celebrities / Re: Portable Seen With British Rapper Skepta At British British Fashion Award (vid) by TemplarLandry: 10:37am On Dec 05, 2023
Big Skeppy!

I dedicate “Energy” by Wizkid feat. Skepta to him.
Great jam!

He should stay far away from an ingrate like Mr. I do music for a living.
Politics / Re: Atiku: Tinubu Turned COP28 Dubai Summit Into ‘Owambe’ Jamboree by TemplarLandry: 6:56am On Dec 05, 2023
cool

1 Like

Politics / Re: Obi: FG Plans To Use 3000 Professors Annual Pay For Vice President's Houses by TemplarLandry: 12:57am On Dec 05, 2023
HoeBee the peeping Tom.
Very mediocre!

25 Likes 8 Shares

Foreign Affairs / Re: Former U.S. Diplomat Was A Secret Agent For The Cuban Government For Decades by TemplarLandry: 12:54am On Dec 05, 2023
Foreign Affairs / Former U.S. Diplomat Was A Secret Agent For The Cuban Government For Decades by TemplarLandry: 12:54am On Dec 05, 2023
A former U.S. diplomat and ambassador to Bolivia has been charged with working for more than four decades as a secret agent for the Cuban government, according to the Justice Department.

Manuel Rocha, who was arrested Friday in Miami and appeared in federal court on Monday, is accused of "serving as a covert agent" to support the Republic of Cuba's "clandestine intelligence-gathering mission against the United States," a complaint filed in U.S. District Court states.

Investigators say Rocha, 73, provided the U.S. with false and misleading information "to protect his secret mission"; traveled outside the U.S. to meet with Cuban intelligence operatives; and made false statements to obtain travel documents, a complaint filed on Monday alleges.

Investigators claim Rocha did not notify the the U.S. attorney general or the secretary of state that he was working on behalf of Cuba’s General Directorate of Intelligence (DGI) – a violation of federal law. They also accuse Rocha of seeking positions within the U.S. government, and eventually using them, to affect foreign policy.

Rocha, a naturalized U.S. citizen originally from Colombia, faces the following charges: conspiracy to act as agent of a foreign government, acting as an illegal agent of a foreign government and use of a passport obtained by a false statement, according to records filed in federal court.

Rocha's efforts to aid the Cuban government began when he started working for the State Department in 1981, investigators say. Rocha served on the National Security Council from 1994 to 1995 and was the U.S. ambassador to Bolivia from 2000 to 2002. It was not immediately clear if he had a lawyer as of Monday afternoon.

"This action exposes one of the highest-reaching and longest-lasting infiltrations of the United States government by a foreign agent,” Attorney General Merrick Garland said in a statement Monday.

“Those who have the privilege of serving in the government of the United States are given an enormous amount of trust by the public we serve. To betray that trust by falsely pledging loyalty to the United States while serving a foreign power is a crime that will be met with the full force of the Justice Department.”

Undercover FBI agent met with Rocha three times

Sometime around November of last year, agents with the Federal Bureau of Investigation received information that Rocha was a covert agent for the DGI. Two weeks after receiving the tip, an undercover FBI agent messaged Rocha on WhatsApp, saying he was "representing your friends in Havana." Soon the agent scheduled a time to meet the retired diplomat in front of a church in the Brickell neighborhood in Miami.

Rocha, in total, met with the undercover FBI agent three times between November 2022 and June of this year. The conversations, which were in Spanish and then translated to English, were audio and video recorded.

During the meetings, Rocha referred to the United States as "the enemy" and praised Fidel Castro as "the commander," investigators said. He described his work as a Cuban agent as “a grand slam." And details about his clandestine operations were later confirmed by investigators.

For example, in his first conversation with the undercover FBI agent, Rocha mentioned an incident while he "was in charge" as "the knock down of the small planes" and said it as a time of great tension between Cuba and the U.S. government.

The FBI alleges that the incident Rocha was referring to happened in February 1996 when four men died after Cuba shot down two unarmed airplanes operated by members of Brothers to the Rescue, a U.S.-based group opposed to Castro's government, court records say.

From 1995 to 1997, Rocha worked for the U.S. Department of State as an officer for the United States Interests Section of the Swiss Embassy in Havana, Cuba – the official representative of the U.S. government in Cuba.

"The audio and video-recorded conversations summarized above in themselves establish unequivocally that ROCHA, in his own words, has acted for decades as a covert agent of the DGI," the complaint states.

Rocha lied repeatedly to state department agents, complaint says

Also during his initial meeting with the FBI agent, Rocha "admitted" to traveling to Cuba in 2016 and 2017 to meet with DGI handlers in Havana, according to court records. Rocha told the agent that he traveled into Cuba via Panama "as a Dominican." Investigators said they corroborated the information through travel records.

On Friday, Rocha participated in a voluntary interview with agents from the Department of State. During the interview, Rocha "lied repeatedly," denying ever meeting someone with the FBI agent's description, even after being shown a photo of the agent.

After the State Department agents showed Rocha a photo they had of him sitting across from the FBI agent, he said the undercover agent approached him only once. When the interviewers said they had information that there was more than one meeting, Rocha stated "he did not want to comment."

“Like all federal officials, U.S. diplomats swear an oath to support and defend the Constitution of the United States. Acting as an agent for Cuba – a hostile foreign power – is a blatant violation of that oath and betrays the trust of the American people,” said FBI Director Christopher Wray in a statement Monday.

Source: https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2023/12/04/former-ambassador-arrested-manuel-rocha/71799415007/

Politics / Re: Tinubu Faces Another Legal Battle In Supreme Court Over 2023 Presidential Poll by TemplarLandry: 12:14am On Dec 05, 2023
Another time waster.
Barrister Owuru wan do wuru-wuru.

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Travel / Re: UK Introduces Tougher Visa Rules by TemplarLandry: 12:01am On Dec 05, 2023
cool

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Education / Re: Lady With 3rd Class In Nigerian University Bags 100% Masters In UK University by TemplarLandry: 6:54pm On Dec 04, 2023
cool

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Education / Re: “Rizz” Crowned As Oxford Word Of The Year 2023 by TemplarLandry: 3:27pm On Dec 04, 2023
Blame it on Gen Z.
mariahAngel:
The world is becoming too unserious.
What the heck kinda word is rizz? undecided
Education / Re: “Rizz” Crowned As Oxford Word Of The Year 2023 by TemplarLandry: 3:26pm On Dec 04, 2023
lipsrsealed
mariahAngel:
The world is becoming too unserious.
What the heck kinda word is rizz? undecided

Education / Re: “Rizz” Crowned As Oxford Word Of The Year 2023 by TemplarLandry: 3:01pm On Dec 04, 2023
A lot of people are in situationships.

Education / “Rizz” Crowned As Oxford Word Of The Year 2023 by TemplarLandry: 3:01pm On Dec 04, 2023
The publisher of the Oxford English Dictionary, Oxford University Press (OUP) said in its announcement on Monday that the word received more than 32,000 votes from the public.

OUP's experts shortlisted eight words, which were put into competing pairs for the public to vote on. From the resulting four finalists, the experts did one last analysis, before picking "rizz" as the winner. The other finalists were "prompt," "situationship," "Swiftie."

In 2022, Oxford's word of the year was "goblin mode," a colloquial term for behavior that is unapologetically lazy in a way that rejects social norms.


Oxford Word of the Year 2023

After more than 32,000 votes, and a team of language experts, Oxford’s Word of the Year 2023 is...“rizz.

2023 marked the era of personal – and professional – PR. And what does it take to command attention? A whole lot of charisma, or the shortened form, ‘rizz’.

Pertaining to someone’s ability to attract another person through style, charm, or attractiveness, this term is from the middle part of the word ‘charisma’, which is an unusual word formation pattern. Other examples include ‘fridge’ (refrigerator) and ‘flu’ (influenza).

Did you know?

The word ‘rizz’ can also be used as a verb, often in the phrase ‘rizz up’, which means ‘to attract, seduce, or chat up (a person)’.

The finalists:

Prompt noun

An instruction given to an artificial intelligence program, algorithm, etc., which determines or influences the content it generates.

As AI became more prevalent, so too did the need for human skills to moderate and direct these advances. Harnessing its potential means providing a ‘prompt’ to influence the content generated.

Words relating to AI have been particularly prominent in the corpus data this year, with use of the word ‘prompt’ in contexts that relate to AI increasing hugely this year from very little use in our corpus before 2022.

As AI systems have spread to business, education, creative contexts, and elsewhere, more people have developed the skills needed to use them effectively and, in some cases, becoming specialized as ‘prompt engineers’.

This new meaning is a development of a wider sense: ‘Something said or done to aid the memory; a reminder; spec. a word or phrase spoken to remind an actor, reciter, etc., of a forgotten word or line (cf. prompt v. 1)’. Use of this word reflects the increased prominence of artificial intelligence in society and highlights the interaction of humans with machines.

Did you know?

The word ‘prompt’ came into Middle English based on the Old French prompt or the Latin promptus 'brought to light', also 'prepared, ready'.

Situationship noun

A romantic or sexual relationship that is not considered to be formal or established.

2023 saw us reevaluating how we connect with one another and the words we use to describe our relationships – and how some of those relationships defy convention.

Etymologically, ‘situationship’ is a blend of ‘situation’ and ‘relationship’. Blending is a notable source of new words in English, particularly when words are coined self-consciously to describe a new phenomenon.

A term popularized by social media and modern dating shows, the term seems to have been coined in the late noughties or early 2010s and refers to a romantic or sexual relationship that is not considered to be formal or established, sometimes one that’s outside society’s conventions.

The word captures the uncertainty and lack of formalization that many people feel about their relationships. Its usage has been growing steadily in frequency showing that the term has certainly resonated with people.

Swiftie noun

An enthusiastic fan of the singer Taylor Swift.

2023 saw us being influenced more than ever by public figures, whether traditional superstars or those who have become famous on the internet. And it's hard to think of this year without thinking about fandom culture and Taylor Swift, who dominated headlines with her record-breaking tour, movie deal, and billionaire empire.

The term ‘Swiftie’, meaning ‘an enthusiastic fan of the singer Taylor Swift’, seems to date from the late noughties and has been gradually growing in prominence.

The word was more than 10 times more common in September 2023 than a year before in September 2022, with a noticeable uptick in the use of the word likely related to coverage of Swift’s highly successful Eras tour.

Etymologically, the word ‘Swiftie’ is formed from the singer’s name, with the suffix ‘ie’ (or ‘y’), which is often used to form diminutives or pet names, with an implication of affection.

Some words that commonly collocate with Swiftie are ‘fandom’ (Swiftie fandom), ‘die-hard’ (die-hard Swiftie), ‘hardcore’ (hardcore Swiftie), and ‘self-proclaimed’ (self-proclaimed Swiftie).

Did you know?

There are many other examples in English of names for fans of popular musicians, bands, etc. such as: the Beyhive (Beyoncé), Directioners (One Direction), Deadheads (Grateful Dead), and Beatlemania, describing the enthusiasm of fans of the Beatles.


The shortlist:

Beige flag noun

A character trait that indicates that a partner or potential partner is boring or lacks originality; (also) a trait or habit, esp. of a partner or potential partner, viewed as extremely characteristic, but not distinctly good or bad.

De-influencing noun

The practice of discouraging people from buying particular products, or of encouraging people to reduce their consumption of material goods, esp. via social media.

Heat dome noun

A persistent high-pressure weather system over a particular geographic area, which traps a mass of hot air below it.

Parasocial adjective

Designating a relationship characterized by the one-sided, unreciprocated sense of intimacy felt by a viewer, fan, or follower for a well-known or prominent figure (typically a media celebrity), in which the follower or fan comes to feel (falsely) that they know the celebrity as a friend.

Source: https://languages.oup.com/word-of-the-year/2023/

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