LAGOS — Following the recovery and discharge of the first Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) patient from the isolation centre at the Mainland Hospital in Lagos, facts have emerged as to how the patients are recovering.
Meanwhile, more patients undergoing medical treatment at the centre may be discharged this week, investigations revealed.
Experts, who commented on the development, said although 60-90 per cent of people infected with the Ebola virus die, some people do recover from infection.
“Doctors don’t know for certain who will survive Ebola, and there is no specific treatment or cure for the disease. But studies suggest there are some biological markers linked with a higher chance of surviving Ebola,” the experts say.


In the view of Derek Gatherer, a Bioinformatics researcher at Lancaster University in the United Kingdom, who studies viral genetics and evolution, “when a person becomes infected with Ebola, the virus depletes the body’s immune cells, which defend against infection.
“In particular, the Ebola virus depletes immune cells called CD4 and CD8 T lymphocytes, which are crucial to the function of the immune system”, Gatherer noted, arguing that “if a person’s immune system can stand up to this initial attack — meaning their immune cells are not as depleted in the first stages of infection — then they are more likely to survive the disease.
“The patients that survive it best are the ones who don’t get such a bad immune deficiency. But if the body is not able to fend off this attack, then the immune system becomes less able to regulate itself”, Gatherer said.
Markers
Another marker linked with people’s ability to survive Ebola is a gene called human leukocyte antigen-B, which makes a protein that is important in the immune system. A 2007 study found that people with certain versions of this gene, called B*07 and B*14, were more likely to survive Ebola, while people with other versions, called B*67 and B*15, were more likely to die.
Some people may be resistant to Ebola infection entirely, if they have a mutation in a gene called NPC1. Studies show that, when researchers take cells from people with the NPC1 mutation and try to infect them with Ebola in a laboratory dish, these cells are resistant to the virus.
Gatherer said in European populations, about 1 in 300 to 1 in 400 people has this mutation.
“But in some populations, this mutation is more common: in Nova Scotia, between 10 and 26 per cent of people have this mutation. But the frequency of this mutation in African populations is not known,” he said.


Also giving an insight, Lagos state Governor Babatunde Fashola remarked: “This is a virus that will run a maximum of 21 days. What we must do is people who show some signs of illness should come in very early so that we can continue to hydrate them, give electrolyte balance so that their nervous system do not go into shock and wherever it is necessary to provide antibiotics for patients; and their body can fight the virus which in the event last no longer than 21 days.”


More to be discharged this week — Fashola
Fashola, who spoke at a media briefing where he indicated that more patients were likely to be discharged this week, noted: “There is silver lining in all of this, as report reaching me shows that many of the critical patients are responding positively to treatment and are likely to be discharged next week, (this week).
“At the moment, 61 people have been certified negative and they have been freed.
“Aside the treatment for those who have full grown cases, the more important work is tracking all those who have had contact with them in order to know how far the virus has spread. It is when we have finally reach everyone that we can say that we have control over the virus. From that place we can go back to sleep.”


Nasidi speaks
Also speaking at a different forum, Director, Nigeria Centre for Diseases Control, NCDC, Prof. Abdulsalim Nasidi said the likelihood of more patients being discharged arose from medical reports indicating that they are showing signs of full recovery from the disease.
Nasidi, who spoke on the probability of more patients being discharged, had earlier affirmed that there were chances of surviving the deadly disease if treated early.
“Yes, we have some of the patients who have fully recovered from the disease after intensive medical treatment and they are likely to go home and reunite with their family members soon,” he affirmed.
On the downing of tools by the health workers attending to quarantined patients at the Control Centre in Lagos, last Friday, he said the workers had resumed work after appeals and meeting held with some of the aggrieved workers.
Their decision to stop work followed allegations of negligence by family members of one of the patients’ nurses that died of EVD last week.
It was also gathered that more essential medical kits have been made available for distribution to hospitals in anticipation of more health workers and volunteers that will be joining the joint medical team already on ground.


Death toll rises to 1,145 globally — WHO
Meanwhile, death toll from the worst ever outbreak of Ebola has risen to 1,145, the World Health Organisation, WHO, has said, even as 76 new deaths were reported in two in the four West African nations affected by the epidemic.
The WHO said that a total of 152 confirmed, probable and suspected new cases of the deadly hemorrhagic fever were reported in the two day period in Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria and Sierra Leone, bringing the total for the outbreak to 2,127.


  Chukwu addresses concerns of Ebola relatives
Minister for Health, Onyebuchi Chukwu who met with the concerned friends and families of the Ebola afflicted victims following their complaints about the welfare of their wards said: “As you know, we have a serious situation and anyone that has a relative is bound to be anxious, and when relatives complain, we must listen.”
Chukwu admitted that all the complaints were being investigated, adding that he had been briefed  on the development and recommendations were being put in place.
“I’m a doctor myself and I’m behaving now more as a doctor than as a Minister. Normally, when relatives of patients complain, I want to see them, working together, sometimes they do not have the full information, and who knows, sometimes they themselves can add valued to what we are doing.”
He said the Federal Government was open to suggestions and contributions.
“We knew the former place was only temporary and we knew we could do better and that was why the Lagos State government made every effort to get the new isolation unit ready. Penultimate Friday, I visited the Lagos State Governor and he personally assured me the new facility will be ready this week. He kept to his word. Of course as soon as it was ready it was made available and the patients have been moved to the new facility, which is better than where they were before.”
Pointing out that no stone was being left unturned, he said hopefully all shortcomings they may have observed were actually being addressed by the new place.
“I had to personally discuss with the Chief Medical Director of LUTH, Prof Akin Oshibogun, when I was told they were not satisfied with facilities for critical care. That is why we have reinforced what is available. New equipment has been put in to reassure the patients that we would do everything humanly possible to keep them alive and to return them to their families and work,” the Minister explained.


http://www.vanguardngr.com/2014/08/ebola-patients-survived-experts/

I wonder what nma relevance will be if Nigeria is able to curtail this virus while they are on strike!

9ce result

Good news , and am glad to say am among those with genes resistant to the virus




#believe

Elantracey: Good news , and am glad to say am among those with genes resistant to the virus




#believe

Nigerian with faith eh......anyway I #believe too..

Praise God

i reserve ma comment till all are fully healed nd discharged

Nice story

Whatsoever they say, let the people continue to defy the death threat of ebola

smartchoice: I wonder what nma relevance will be if Nigeria is able to curtail this virus while they are on strike!

. If Nigeria can go through this time of ebola without them then they can be told to "go and die".

proudly NIGERIAN

Elantracey: Good news , and am glad to say am among those with genes resistant to the virus




#believe

But we will only confirm it when u get infected

Should I comment

@candyrain, I can tell amost alll d doctor volunteers are members of the nma, a couple are resident doctors public health department luth.

Candyrain: . If Nigeria can go through this time of ebola without them then they can be told to "go and die".

All the doctors that volunteered to help are members of NMA.

eaglechild:

All the doctors that volunteered to help are members of NMA.

Even their President back pedalled but some evil minded members who re in majority opposed him. Hence NMA has outlived it's usefulness it can now be regarded as a terrorist organization!

Nice to hear this,for any disease,early diagnosis,and treatment can play a major determinant.

Good news to start the week
Thank God

Mscheeeew!!!

This piece of information sounds like melody to my hears!
We are getting closer. We are wining the fight. Ebola will sure soon be history.

eaglechild:

All the doctors that volunteered to help are members of NMA.

Y not call off the strike Or suspend it since they can volunteer to help NIGERIA shaaa

Number one : the federal government is not doing anything.

Number two : the incompetent federal cannot do anything.

Number three : do not expect the federal government to do anything. She does not exist.

The Lagos state commissioner and LASG are doing everything on their own .The reason why he has no time for the camera.

WOW oooooooooo !


http://www.newsday.com.ng/churches-raises-prayer-warriors-ebola-virus-anambr/


. . .TO HELL WITH AMARICA


. . .TO HELL WITH SERUM & ZMAPP


. . . TO HELL WITH W.H.O


. . . TO HELL WITH ANY EXTERNAL AID/HELP


. . . WE NIGERIANS WILL WIN EXTERNALY INDUCED INSURGENCE ( TERRORISM )


. . . WE NIGERIANS WILL WIN THIS EXTERNALY INDUCED ebola virus.


GOD BLESS MY COUNTRY NIGERIA

oduastates: Number one : the federal government is not doing anything.

Number two : the incompetent federal cannot do anything.

Number three : do not expect the federal government to do anything. She does not exist.

The Lagos state commissioner and LASG are doing everything on their own .The reason why he has no time for the camera.

if you think the LASG is solely responsible for containing the virus,then you must be very high.
Even fashola has not been able to claim the credits as he is always referencing the FG for their support.

This is good news.
This Ebola scourge will soon be a thing of the past in Nigeria .


The rate at which hand sanitizers flooded our market in the recent time is quite
alarming ; all as a result of Ebola prevention. It is very good.

However, I procured some of them and was very amazed at their contents.
Quite a number of them are substandard with no active ingredient...
Very bad!

oduastates: Number one : the federal government is not doing anything.
Number two : the incompetent federal cannot do anything.
Number three : do not expect the federal government to do anything. She does not exist.
The Lagos state commissioner and LASG are doing everything on their own .The reason why he has no time for the camera.

Spoke
The most useless comment so far

beautiful

The problem is now just beginning. Ebola will mutate in future and become deadly as HIV.

The recoverying patients and those that have been discharged will become naturally immune to any future Ebola attack but that doesn'nt stop them from contracting it without signs of symptoms and become vector hosts. This is why in my book HIV is so dangerous.

A virus needs a strong host to spread. The Ebola virus will mutate in future and become less virile and as such will be transmitted easily into large populations. For example take syphilis in the mediviel Europe, the disease back then killed people Infected within a year. As the disease spread into larger mutation populations the disease became less docile but no less more dangerous.


Ebola in the next 10 years will become a global pandemic being more deadly and destructive.

The political situation arising from this as we are currently witnessing will be tightninng of immigration from pandemic nations.


The pale horse man has been unleashed


God help us all.

Praise God!!! He's not asleep.

checkdate: WOW oooooooooo !


http://www.newsday.com.ng/churches-raises-prayer-warriors-ebola-virus-anambr/


. . .TO HELL WITH AMARICA


. . .TO HELL WITH SERUM & ZMAPP


. . . TO HELL WITH W.H.O


. . . TO HELL WITH ANY EXTERNAL AID/HELP


. . . WE NIGERIANS WILL WIN EXTERNALY INDUCED INSURGENCE ( TERRORISM )


. . . WE NIGERIANS WILL WIN THIS EXTERNALY INDUCED ebola virus.


GOD BLESS MY COUNTRY NIGERIA

Eeiyaa! You come dey yan like say na you get hell
But take'am easy sha.

Thank God