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Africans May Never Recover From This Blow - Religion (3) - Nairaland

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Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by budaatum: 2:31pm On Dec 29, 2018
kkins25:
so the advance tech in india na weytin? regression?
HellVictorinho:
I just stated a fact then I asked a question undecided

Someone answered a relevant question on quora

Consider the facts please.
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by Nobody: 2:33pm On Dec 29, 2018
kkins25:


yeah many indians indeed, when did you become mr indiana jones.. so the advance tech in india na weytin? regression?

if they were as developed as the europeans they wouldn't have needed to worry about a dwindling society. if the europeans hadn't, some other nation would. its better europe than arabia..

even isreal has played her own part in the spread of war. if the jews could recover from the holocaust, then what the fück is stopping Nigeria?

You misunderstand politics, the Jews recovered because Jews in America and the UK already controlled finance and had huge influence on the socio-economic policies of these countries. If France and Britain did not support Israel in the numerous wars that she fought, there would have been no Israel today and the persecution of the Jews might have continued.

But you are really comparing oranges and apples here.

Africa has not recovered for three major reasons ;

1. Continued exploitation by the west. For instance France controls 85% of the national reserves of 14 African countries -
https://blogs.mediapart.fr/jecmaus/blog/300114/franceafrique-14-african-countries-forced-france-pay-colonial-tax-benefits-slavery-and-colonization

2. Corrupt leaders supported by these same western powers

3. Inability of the people to rise up and do something due to RELIGIOUS INDOCTRINATION

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Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by budaatum: 2:42pm On Dec 29, 2018
frosbel2:


Actually it is relevant. Again , the crux of my argument is that these myths and superstitions have beclouded our judgement, affected progress in Africa and made it difficult to make advancements in science, politics, economics and technology.

We focus so much on 'heaven' and 'hell' and care not one iota for what will happen to our environment in the future and the well being of our children when we leave this earth. That is backward thinking caused by religions indoctrination.
Which is ignorant. As is the desire to abandon everything we've experienced and learnt since colonialism, to pick a point, and desire to return to pre-colonialism!!

Mr, I am restraining myself immensely from calling you dishonest. Ignorance is definitely what holds Nigeria back. Ignorance is after all the lack of knowledge, or the substitution of facts with myths and lies and inaccuracies, and what bigger lie is there than believing all this massive universe was created by one single god in six days, or the focus on some afterlife and abandonment of the here and now today? But blaming the colonialists for the state our nation is in is equally, if not more, ignorant! And until we understand that we create our own existence, heaven or hell, our wages will continue to be short lifes and agonising death!

3 Likes

Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by Nobody: 2:52pm On Dec 29, 2018
budaatum:


Someone answered a relevant question on quora

Consider the facts please.
Yes,India could be more promising in the economy but I wonder how Nigeria has become so terrible that every non-African country now seems like paradise.Anyways, check out my post in a topic I created on this section titled Hell's Statements
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by Nobody: 2:54pm On Dec 29, 2018
budaatum:

Which is ignorant. As is the desire to abandon everything we've experienced and learnt since colonialism, to pick a point, and desire to return to pre-colonialism!!

Mr, I am restraining myself immensely from calling you dishonest. Ignorance is definitely what holds Nigeria back. Ignorance is after all the lack of knowledge, or the substitution of facts with myths and lies and inaccuracies, and what bigger lie is there than believing all this massive universe was created by one single god in six days, or the focus on some afterlife and abandonment of the here and now today? But blaming the colonialists for the state our nation is in is equally, if not more, ignorant! And until we understand that we create our own existence, heaven or hell, our wages will continue to be short lifes and agonising death!

Colonialists still play a huge part in their former colonies - its just so obvious that I am surprised at you astonishment.

http://www.theafricancourier.de/opinion-analysis/neo-colonialism-in-africa-the-illusion-of-freedom/
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by budaatum: 3:14pm On Dec 29, 2018
frosbel2:


Colonialists still play a huge part in their former colonies - its just so obvious that I am surprised at you astonishment.

http://www.theafricancourier.de/opinion-analysis/neo-colonialism-in-africa-the-illusion-of-freedom/

Astonishment what? Did I not tell you how the entire health system in UK is run with resources stolen from Africa? Did I not say how they will continue to exploit us until we do like China and wise up?

This is from your article! Isn't it what I've been saying all along?

The answer is education. Africa is the worst educated continent on the planet. According to UNECO, only about 50% of all Africans have ever visited a school. About half of all Africans can’t even write or read and most of the Africans who did go to school only learned elementary educational skills.
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by Nobody: 3:15pm On Dec 29, 2018
budaatum:


Astonishment what? Did I not tell you how the entire health system in UK is run with resources stolen from Africa? Did I not say how they will continue to exploit us until we do like China and wise up?

This is from your article! Isn't it what I've been saying all along?

The answer is education. Africa is the worst educated continent on the planet. According to UNECO, only about 50% of all Africans have ever visited a school. About half of all Africans can’t even write or read and most of the Africans who did go to school only learned elementary educational skills.

You then said ;
But blaming the colonialists for the state our nation is in is equally, if not more, ignorant!
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by budaatum: 3:16pm On Dec 29, 2018
HellVictorinho:

Yes,India could be more promising in the economy but I wonder how Nigeria has become so terrible that every non-African country now seems like paradise.Anyways, check out my post in a topic I created on this section titled Hell's Statements
That's what frosbel2 wonderful thread will help us work out if he stops using it to shove his own opinion down our throat!
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by budaatum: 3:19pm On Dec 29, 2018
frosbel2:


You then said ;
Yes I did. Blaming is not the solution, doing something about it is. And your blame sef is wrong. If we were smart to begin with we would not have been exploited so easily!
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by budaatum: 3:20pm On Dec 29, 2018
Besides, we are not a French colony. We are a former British colony!
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by budaatum: 4:09pm On Dec 29, 2018
Do note that while I do not agree with you, I still think you've started a wonderful discussion here. My position is however not about going backwards, or even that Yahweh and Allah religion has done us bad. But that going forward is the solution.

Every nation on earth has been where we are, but through learning, they have advanced. And whatever state we are on the learning curve, religion being a point on that curve, we must strive to advance and not go back to some mythical glorious state that hardly ever existed. The past was not any better, but was in fact worse than it is now with our current technological advances and our ability to reason and think better, we stand on the shoulders of the past and can see much further, both backward where we are coming from, and forward wherever we intend to go.

Here is a thread that puts your point across much better frosbel2.

And here is a thread where vaxx will discuss it too on a much higher level though he seems to be taking his time at the moment.

1 Like

Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by Nobody: 4:38pm On Dec 29, 2018
budaatum:
Besides, we are not a French colony. We are a former British colony!

That was an example, the British approach is more subtle. smiley

1 Like

Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by SadMemories(m): 4:45pm On Dec 29, 2018
frosbel2:


That was example, the British approach is more subtle. smiley
kumuyi is not the cause of you not feeling unfulfilled in life.
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by Nobody: 4:53pm On Dec 29, 2018
SadMemories:
kumuyi is not the cause of you not feeling unfulfilled in life.

Lol, what does deeperlife have to do with this thread - thou deluded one.

FYI - I am very fulfilled and doing so well in my life / thanks wink

1 Like 1 Share

Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by hermesprogidy(m): 5:03pm On Dec 29, 2018
The root cause is simple. Black countries are blessed with visionless and lazy leaders. The China you are all hyping was a very different place just 30 years ago, same with India, even UAE. It's all about leadership.

2 Likes

Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by budaatum: 7:49pm On Dec 29, 2018
frosbel2:


That was an example, the British approach is more subtle. smiley
I know. And there are many more you could have given - America with Saudi Arabia, China with Hong Kong and Tibet, Spain with Mexico and so many more.

But they are all the more reasons for the exploited to wise up. The exploiters will not ever change their exploiting spots! Just as is said, when the hunter learns to shoot without missing, the birds need to start flying without perching.
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by Nobody: 7:52pm On Dec 29, 2018
hermesprogidy:
The root cause is simple. Black countries are blessed with visionless and lazy leaders. The China you are all hyping was a very different place just 30 years ago, same with India, even UAE. It's all about leadership.

Leaders who are mostly religious fanatics or in cahoots with imams and pastors. They work in tandem to keep the people in ignorance and exploit them, while they live ostentatious lives from mostly stolen loot or tithes and offerings.

3 Likes

Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by budaatum: 8:36pm On Dec 29, 2018
frosbel2:


Leaders who are mostly religious fanatics or in cahoots with imams and pastors. They work in tandem to keep the people in ignorance and exploit them, while they live ostentatious lives from mostly stolen loot or tithes and offerings.

I was going to say, no, not the leaders. And this is where your op against religion, or religious leaders who tell us what to think, comes in.

One of the threads I linked to asked if we should continue to accept the lies our parents accepted. My answer is an emphatic, no, we should, and would not. And not only would we not accept it, but we will educate our children not to accept those lies either, and even our parents too, which no doubt takes a lot on our part, but we must at least try. See here what I did to my parents.

A lot of the religious people here are so afraid of us that they treat this site like it is porn. They wouldn't dare let their kids see them here least those kids get influenced by our audacious attitude towards their gods and become freely minded like us. But their "resistance is futile", as the Borg would say. Just you observe as they abandon their religious programming and become like us! They one by one, lower their shields and surrender their wits, because "We will add their biological and technological distinctiveness to our own" and there's nothing they can do to stop us. Their minds will adapt to service our illustrious nation. And not as religious drones, as the Borg and our religious leaders et al turn them into. But into free minded people of power who have gorged on the fruit of the tree of knowledge of good and evil and know that they themselves are the god, knowing the difference between that which is right and proper and that which is not.

It is we, the people, who need to decide who we are led by. And we are working towards building those people of power who will resist the stupidity the religious peddle which only benefits the so called leaders who's only aim is to cunningly exploit us.

I assure you, we are doing very well indeed already with thread after thread on here. The day cometh soon. Despair not!
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by sean079: 8:37pm On Dec 29, 2018
OpenYourEyes1:
Find time to watch this awesome video:

FROM BABYLON TO AMERICA: THE PROPHECY

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5pQvM9ZY41k

Hey bro where is Mongolian empire, or your Bible forget to introduce it to you. Read up Mongolian empire, ummayad and rashidun caliphate and don't forget ottoman empire. Let's I forget there is still Parthia and sassanid empire during the time of Roman empire.
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by budaatum: 8:45pm On Dec 29, 2018
Here is another example of the exploitation you mention, frosbel2. It will continue to happen until we Africans wise up!
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by kkins25(m): 10:58pm On Dec 29, 2018
budaatum:

I was going to say, no, not the leaders. And this is where your op against religion, or religious leaders who tell us what to think, comes in.

One of the threads I linked to asked if we should continue to accept the lies our parents accepted. My answer is an emphatic, no, we should, and would not. And not only would we not accept it, but we will educate our children not to accept those lies either, and even our parents too, which no doubt takes a lot on our part, but we must at least try. See here what I did to my parents.

A lot of the religious people here are so afraid of us that they treat this site like it is porn. They wouldn't dare let their kids see them here least those kids get influenced by our audacious attitude towards their gods and become freely minded like us. But their "resistance is futile", as the Borg would say. Just you observe as they abandon their religious programming and become like us! They one by one, lower their shields and surrender their wits, because "We will add their biological and technological distinctiveness to our own" and there's nothing they can do to stop us. Their minds will adapt to service our illustrious nation. And not as religious drones, as the Borg and our religious leaders et al turn them into. But into free minded people of power who have gorged on the fruit of the tree of knowledge of good and evil and know that they themselves are the god, knowing the difference between that which is right and proper and that which is not.

It is we, the people, who need to decide who we are led by. And we are working towards building those people of power who will resist the stupidity the religious peddle which only benefits the so called leaders who's only aim is to cunningly exploit us.

I assure you, we are doing very well indeed already with thread after thread on here. The day cometh soon. Despair not!

I salute the effort sir.

I am a sec school teacher, or I was until I relocated to ghana. I see that approaching the topic head-on would ignite a lack of interest or a clash back from students. my major problem is finding a way to communicate this idea of yours without adverse reactions. I believe in this course 100%. its our humane duty to open the eys of our brothers and sisters.

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Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by Nobody: 1:07am On Dec 30, 2018
budaatum:
Here is another example of the exploitation you mention, frosbel2. It will continue to happen until we Africans wise up!

Really really terrible. And what do the African leaders do ? Nothing. Why ? Because the people have been made docile and submissive. This wasn't always how the black man was.

So we need to wake up the masses to hold their government accountable and start to make big changes from a grass roots level. However if we persist with religious and tribal division, there will never be one unifying force of people , able to take on these thieves and especially the racist Chinese.
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by Nobody: 1:15am On Dec 30, 2018
budaatum:

I was going to say, no, not the leaders. And this is where your op against religion, or religious leaders who tell us what to think, comes in.

One of the threads I linked to asked if we should continue to accept the lies our parents accepted. My answer is an emphatic, no, we should, and would not. And not only would we not accept it, but we will educate our children not to accept those lies either, and even our parents too, which no doubt takes a lot on our part, but we must at least try. See here what I did to my parents.

A lot of the religious people here are so afraid of us that they treat this site like it is porn. They wouldn't dare let their kids see them here least those kids get influenced by our audacious attitude towards their gods and become freely minded like us. But their "resistance is futile", as the Borg would say. Just you observe as they abandon their religious programming and become like us! They one by one, lower their shields and surrender their wits, because "We will add their biological and technological distinctiveness to our own" and there's nothing they can do to stop us. Their minds will adapt to service our illustrious nation. And not as religious drones, as the Borg and our religious leaders et al turn them into. But into free minded people of power who have gorged on the fruit of the tree of knowledge of good and evil and know that they themselves are the god, knowing the difference between that which is right and proper and that which is not.

It is we, the people, who need to decide who we are led by. And we are working towards building those people of power who will resist the stupidity the religious peddle which only benefits the so called leaders who's only aim is to cunningly exploit us.

I assure you, we are doing very well indeed already with thread after thread on here. The day cometh soon. Despair not!

I am not an atheist but I concur with your assessment.

I personally believe in a God but not sure what to call him YET.

Greatest achievement for me in the past few years was to set my boys free from the clutches of religious indoctrination. Now they are free from superstition and myth and able to look at life from a healthy perspective and make their own informed choices.

People need to be free and I can see this happening at a more rapid pace. African will be free .

I read ' what you did to your parents' and it is a lovely piece. Kudos to her.

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Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by budaatum: 5:49am On Dec 30, 2018
frosbel2:

Really really terrible. And what do the African leaders do ? Nothing. Why ? Because the people have been made docile and submissive. This wasn't always how the black man was.
If you go back through to our conversation, you would not that I referred to a mythical past that never existed. Now, let me educate you.

Before the white man arrived, we kept and sold slaves to one another. Then the Arabs arrived and slave markets arose in lots of Africa where we sold our own people to Arab traders. And when we sold to the white man in Nigeria and most of West Africa when they arrived, it is we Africans who brought our own people to the coast to sell since the white man could not penetrate into our interiors to get us because a small insect called mosquito and malaria it carried killed them. So, please, what do you mean by "that is not how the black man was"?

All our gods accepted human sacrifices so we fought wars and captured people to sacrifice to them. But just like you would find it really difficult to find references to human sacrifice in western Europe, so would you find it difficult, but much less so, to find records of human sacrifice in African history even though it was almost rampant. So again please, what do you mean by "that is not how the black man was"?

When our leaders today borrow money from foreigners, they take a huge cut and pocket it then we the people get taxed either directly or indirectly through devaluation of our currency, not given us electricity, roads and proper healthcare and paying us much less than we should be paid, and we still have to pay back the borrowed money which has been pocketed by our so called 'leaders'. That, frosbel2 is modern day slavery and sacrifice of our people, all to satisfy the leaders who have alway satisfied themselves at our expense! So how can you possibly say "that is not how the black man was", when the truth is, "that is exactly how the black man was"? Do you think they are not cunning and crafty enough to re-edit history and religionise you to think there was a mythical past that was much better than it really was? Please do not delude yourself!

The 'African leaders' have never had the interest of the people to heart. All they have ever thought about is their selfish selves, and they have always gotten away with exploiting us the people by ensuring we are ignorant about what they get up to, for as long as we remain ignorant they can amass wealth at our expense, which is exactly what they have done in Kenya. Quite a lot of the money borrowed from China and which the Kenyan people will spend the next eternity paying back is in the pockets of the Kenyan leaders. Same as the proceeds of our privatisation ended up in the pockets of our leaders.

That, incidentally, is why I fervently campaign against Atiku. Not so much because Buhari is more competent, but because he at least is not selling as many and as much of us as Mr Privatisation Athiefu intends to!

frosbel2:
So we need to wake up the masses to hold their government accountable and start to make big changes from a grass roots level. However if we persist with religious and tribal division, there will never be one unifying force of people , able to take on these thieves and especially the racist Chinese.
The ports in Kenya were not stolen by the Chinese. It is the Kenyan leaders that sold it to them and they pocketed a huge fee for doing so. When we persist in our ignorance, refusing to understand that it is our so called leaders who sell us to foreigners who can't buy us unless we are sold to them by our very own leaders, we are fighting shadows that our leaders hide behind, basically, by religionising us into ignorance whether it be in a church or a mosque or shrine or even the schools they design to do so to mask the fact that they themselves are the exploiters whom we ought to be fighting.

Leaders? We need to wake up and learn to lead ourselves, and we do that by unshackleing ourselves from the chains of ignorance which includes the belief in a glorious mythical past with which we are being enslaved!
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by hermesprogidy(m): 6:35am On Dec 30, 2018
frosbel2:


Leaders who are mostly religious fanatics or in cahoots with imams and pastors. They work in tandem to keep the people in ignorance and exploit them, while they live ostentatious lives from mostly stolen loot or tithes and offerings.

I cannot agree more.
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by budaatum: 7:45am On Dec 30, 2018

Why Democracies Are Turning Against Belt and Road

China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), an enormous international investment project touted by Chinese President Xi Jinping, was supposed to establish Chinese soft power. Since late 2013, Beijing has poured nearly $700 billion worth of Chinese money into more than sixty countries (according to research by RWR Advisory), much of it in the form of large-scale infrastructure projects and loans to governments that would otherwise struggle to pay for them. The idea was to draw these countries closer to Beijing while boosting Chinese soft power abroad.

Today, however, China faces a backlash to BRI at home and abroad. Many Chinese complain of the initiative’s wasteful spending. Internationally, some of the backlash is geopolitical, as countries grow wary of Beijing’s growing influence. But much of it is simply political. Unlike Western lenders, China does not require its partners to meet stringent conditions related to corruption, human rights, or financial sustainability. This no-strings approach to investment has fueled corruption while allowing governments to burden their countries with unpayable debts. And citizens of many BRI countries have reacted with anger toward China—an anger that is now making itself felt in elections. Far from expanding Chinese soft power, the BRI appears to be achieving the opposite.

THE BACKLASH TO BRI
Malaysia’s election in May 2018 crystallized the sorts of concerns about Chinese power that have been building within BRI client countries. Mahathir Mohamad defeated the incumbent Prime Minister, Najib Razak by openly campaigning against Chinese influence. He criticized Razak for approving expensive BRI infrastructure projects that required considerable borrowing from China, which Razak used to create an illusion of development while he and his associates plundered state coffers. Since taking office in May, Mohamad has cancelled two of the largest Chinese projects in Malaysia—a $20 billion railroad and a $2.3 billion natural gas pipeline—citing his country’s inability to pay.

The backlash has not been limited to Malaysia. Pakistan has received an estimated $62 billion in Chinese lending order to finance projects, including highway and rail infrastructure and a port in Gwadar, and has been bailed out by Chinese banks on multiple occasions. Pakistan’s growing inability to service its international debt, which has ballooned thanks to Chinese lending, has prompted some anti-BRI sentiment in the country—although this avoided becoming a major campaign issue during Pakistani elections in July. The new government of the populist Prime Minister Imran Khan has not followed Malaysia in breaking economic ties with China, but it is evaluating all options for repaying its debt, including potentially suspending or delaying repayment. Thanks to its BRI debt, Pakistan is now planning to enter negotiations with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for a bailout, despite Khan’s initial opposition to doing so.

Far from expanding Chinese soft power, Belt and Road appears to be achieving the opposite.

The Maldives, too, has recently brought heavier scrutiny to BRI projects. In September, voters ousted the country’s strongman president, Abdulla Yameen, in favor of the democratic reformer Ibrahim Solih. Solih’s election has brought a reevaluation of Yameen’s heavy borrowing from China, which many worried had abetted official corruption and would leave the country effectively under the control of Beijing. Solih has vowed to revisit some of the Maldives’ BRI projects, and although he is unlikely to back out of major Chinese deals totaling $1.3 billion—including a mile-long bridge to the airport in the capital, Male—he is clearly reassessing his country’s ties with Beijing.

Even where governments are not being thrown out of office, they have become warier of BRI lending. In August, Kenya began cracking down on corruption related to the Chinese-built railroad connecting Nairobi and Mombasa, arresting local officials who had used the project to line their pockets. Other countries, such as Uganda and Zambia, are starting to worry as well. In June, the Zambian think tank scholar Trevor Simumba warned that Zambia’s borrowing from China was rapidly becoming unsustainable and expressed concern about the “severe lack of transparency over many key terms” in the loans. These countries are beginning to worry not just about the costs of BRI projects, such as Uganda’s recent highway expansion—in which governments borrow Chinese money to pay Chinese companies to build infrastructure at above-market prices—but about the sustainability of their country’s debt loads and the supposed beneficence of Chinese investment.

WHAT WENT WRONG?
How did China’s big soft power investment end up alienating the very countries it was supposed to help?

One reason is that countries have become wiser to the financial terms associated with BRI. In the early stages of the initiative, many countries perceived Chinese capital as free—or least low-cost—money. In reality, China often lent above market rates from concessional lenders, such as the World Bank, that had slowed lending because of their concerns about rising debt levels. In Pakistan, official interest rates (as set by the central bank) are upward of five percent on debt while some BRI projects are guaranteed returns of at least 30 percent.

BRI countries have also become concerned about how China behaves as an investment partner. In 2017, Sri Lanka turned granted the Chinese a 99-year lease on one of its ports in order to avoid defaulting on its BRI loans. Since then, countries have worried about the possible ramifications of failing to repay Beijing. They have also become frustrated with the lack of due diligence on the part of local governments and with China’s heavy-handed insistence on single-bid contracts, which force countries to partner with Chinese firms, and sovereign guarantees, which shift risk onto partner countries rather than Chinese firms.

One of BRI’s primary weaknesses was its early selling point: China’s famed no-strings approach to partner governments. Developing countries had long griped about the difficulty of getting projects approved and funded by major Western lenders—including the IMF, the World Bank, and bilateral development agencies like USAID—due to safeguards such as financial sustainability requirements, environmental assessment reports, and anticorruption controls. BRI offered a way around these requirements. But the requirements existed for a reason: Western donor agencies had attached them over time, based on experience, in order to lower the risk of failure.

By contrast, China’s refusal to require reasonable safeguards for its BRI projects has nourished authoritarianism, corruption, debt, and the pursuit of economically unsustainable or nonviable projects. As strong evidence has emerged of corruption in major investment projects, citizens in BRI countries have come to see China as both benefitting from and facilitating this corruption. In countries where there is at least some democratic oversight of government, such as Kenya, Malaysia, Pakistan, and Zambia, voters are holding leaders responsible. Governments that remain in power are more carefully scrutinizing projects, fees, and total debt levels. In other words, with Chinese lenders unwilling to demand accountability, voters are doing it for them.

LEARNING TO LOVE DEMOCRACY
International backlash is not the only problem for BRI. Within China itself, there has been increased grumbling about the largesse lavished upon BRI countries. With Beijing touting the billions of dollars it is spending abroad, many Chinese are asking why that money is not being used to address domestic issues, such health care, housing, and education. Data indicate that Chinese banks investing abroad are generally borrowing U.S. dollars internationally rather than drawing from official foreign exchange reserves, but Chinese critics can be forgiven for not understanding the finer points of global capital markets when their government publicizes China’s large overseas spending and investment.

Intellectuals, such as the Tsinghua University law professor Xu Xangrun, have also raised concerns about the perception that Beijing is promoting foreign aid ambition at the expense of domestic spending. Others, such as the political scientist Zheng Yongnian, have warned that the rhetoric around BRI is likely to make other countries fear that China is seeking hegemony. Still other Chinese analysts have criticized the lack of local standards covering everything from financial sustainability to environmental impact. Given the controlled media, it is possible that some of this public criticism of Xi’s signature foreign policy initiative may be a shadow critique of Xi himself. Ironically, the program intended to promote Chinese soft power is prompting an unprecedented level of domestic and international concern.

Although Chinese leaders have given some thought to how they might improve the perceptions of BRI in partner countries, there is little evidence that they grasp the financial and political realities driving the backlash. Lending in U.S. dollars forces the recipient countries to run dollar surpluses in order to repay Chinese loans, but many countries lack the capacity to run such surpluses. Many of the investments are long-term infrastructure projects, which can take years to complete and require Chinese banks to roll over debt, but Beijing has demonstrated that it expects to be repaid on time or will take punitive measures, as it did in Sri Lanka. Finally, many BRI countries operate under government systems that allow citizens to voice their displeasure, whether through the press or the ballot box. Unused to democratic oversight and criticism, China is struggling to sell its soft power initiative in places where it cannot simply hide embarrassing or inconvenient details.

Since the beginning of BRI, Beijing has preferred to view criticism as nothing more than Western refusal to accept China’s rise. Today, however, the concerns are coming not from the West but from Africa and Asia, where governments are desperate to head off soaring debt problems and the wrath of their people. If Beijing seeks to export the Chinese model or burnish its reputation in the world, it will have to learn to work with democracies, whether it likes them or not.

Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by budaatum: 8:17am On Dec 30, 2018

Slavery in Africa
http://autocww.colorado.edu/~toldy3/E64ContentFiles/AfricanHistory/SlaveryInAfrica.html

Slavery in Africa - Wiki

On Human Sacrifice in West Africa - wiki
Human sacrifice was common in West African states up to and during the 19th century. The Annual customs of Dahomey was the most notorious example, but sacrifices were carried out all along the West African coast and further inland. Sacrifices were particularly common after the death of a King or Queen, and there are many recorded cases of hundreds or even thousands of slaves being sacrificed at such events. Sacrifices were particularly common in Dahomey, in the Benin Empire, in what is now Ghana, and in the small independent states in what is now southern Nigeria. According to Rudolph Rummel, "Just consider the Grand Custom in Dahomey: When a ruler died, hundreds, sometimes even thousands, of prisoners would be slain. In one of these ceremonies in 1727, as many as 4,000 were reported killed. In addition, Dahomey had an Annual Custom during which 500 prisoners were sacrificed."

In the Ashanti Region of modern-day Ghana, human sacrifice was often combined with capital punishment.

In the northern parts of West Africa, human sacrifice had become rare early as Islam became more established in these areas such as the Hausa States. Human sacrifice was officially banned in the remainder of West African states only by coercion, or in some cases annexation, by either the British or French. An important step was the British coercing the powerful Egbo secret society to oppose human sacrifice in 1850. This society was powerful in a large number of states in what is now south-eastern Nigeria. Nonetheless, human sacrifice continued, normally in secret, until West Africa came under firm colonial control.

The Leopard men were a West African secret society active into the mid-1900s that practised cannibalism. In theory, the ritual cannibalism would strengthen both members of the society as well as their entire tribe. In Tanganyika, the Lion men committed an estimated 200 murders in a single three-month period.

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Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by vaxx: 9:00am On Dec 30, 2018
budaatum:

Slavery in Africa
http://autocww.colorado.edu/~toldy3/E64ContentFiles/AfricanHistory/SlaveryInAfrica.html

Slavery in Africa - Wiki

On Human Sacrifice in West Africa - wiki
Human sacrifice was common in West African states up to and during the 19th century. The Annual customs of Dahomey was the most notorious example, but sacrifices were carried out all along the West African coast and further inland. Sacrifices were particularly common after the death of a King or Queen, and there are many recorded cases of hundreds or even thousands of slaves being sacrificed at such events. Sacrifices were particularly common in Dahomey, in the Benin Empire, in what is now Ghana, and in the small independent states in what is now southern Nigeria. According to Rudolph Rummel, "Just consider the Grand Custom in Dahomey: When a ruler died, hundreds, sometimes even thousands, of prisoners would be slain. In one of these ceremonies in 1727, as many as 4,000 were reported killed. In addition, Dahomey had an Annual Custom during which 500 prisoners were sacrificed."

In the Ashanti Region of modern-day Ghana, human sacrifice was often combined with capital punishment.

In the northern parts of West Africa, human sacrifice had become rare early as Islam became more established in these areas such as the Hausa States. Human sacrifice was officially banned in the remainder of West African states only by coercion, or in some cases annexation, by either the British or French. An important step was the British coercing the powerful Egbo secret society to oppose human sacrifice in 1850. This society was powerful in a large number of states in what is now south-eastern Nigeria. Nonetheless, human sacrifice continued, normally in secret, until West Africa came under firm colonial control.

The Leopard men were a West African secret society active into the mid-1900s that practised cannibalism. In theory, the ritual cannibalism would strengthen both members of the society as well as their entire tribe. In Tanganyika, the Lion men committed an estimated 200 murders in a single three-month period.
Human sacrifice, the ritual manipulation and killing of a human in western Nigeria and co for perceived spiritual purposes, is not clear in its purpose. But we can rule out capital punishment, even though it is a highly ritualised process, because of how it lacks the spiritual dimension of sacrifice. Yet we still can argue that the spectacle of a public execution would fulfill many of the functions a human sacrifice would also supply.

First we need to ask why are any sacrifices made? I have created about three related thread on this. ( You may give it a read)They are simply symbolic acts, and the way every culture perform its sacrifices will reflect quite a lot about it as a society. There has been a lot of work done on animal sacrifice, far more than on human sacrifice, so we should look at that first.

Animal sacrifices are usually a case of an animal being selected to serve as a symbolic mediator between the material and spiritual worlds - usually only domesticated animals are selected as sacrifices, as they are halfway between the “cultural” and “natural” worlds. Even this types of animals valid for selection were also carefully selected based on acceptable and non-acceptable groups. As you can see ogun adherent will prefer dog based on the preconceived notion of dog bravery and strength.
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by Nobody: 2:18pm On Dec 30, 2018
budaatum:

Before the white man arrived, we kept and sold slaves to one another.

I cannot speak for all Nigeria except the Yorubas and Igbos. In this context, slavery in the Africa was distinct from that which was practised by the Arabs and Europeans.

- Slaves in African society had Rights
- Could own land
- Married and had children ( nobody took their children or wives away )
- Could buy freedom after a period
- Many rose to prominence and ruled villages , towns and cities
- Many became very wealthy
- Others are well known poets and musicians

Please read the narrative of Olaudah Equiano who lays this out very nicely and clearly.

Then the Arabs arrived and slave markets arose in lots of Africa where we sold our own people to Arab traders.

Arab slavery affected mostly East Africa, not West Africa.

And when we sold to the white man in Nigeria and most of West Africa when they arrived, it is we Africans who brought our own people to the coast to sell since the white man could not penetrate into our interiors to get us because a small insect called mosquito and malaria it carried killed them. So, please, what do you mean by "that is not how the black man was"?

Wrong.

1. African leaders ONLY sold slaves that were captured from other tribes during inter-tribal wars
2. Many African leaders had no idea what type of slavery the white man practised
3. Indeed some kidnapped and sold fellow Africans from other tribes for greed and profit
4. Tens of thousands of slaves, for your information , were actually lured by the Europeans to visit the ships to 'quench' their curiosity. Once on the ships they were put in chains

Please read this excerpt from an online article about the African resistance to slavery - link also included

Other African rulers took a stand. For instance, in the early 17th century Nzinga Mbandi (c. 1583–1663), queen of Ndongo (modern-day Angola), fought against the Portuguese – part of a century-long campaign of resistance waged by the kingdom against the slave trade. Anti-slavery motives can also be found in the activities of the Christian leader Dona Beatriz Kimpa Vita (1684–1706) in Kongo.

Several major African states took measures to limit and suppress the slave trade, including the kingdoms of Benin and Dahomey. Agaja Trudo, the king of Dahomey (r. 1708–40), banned the slave trade and even went as far as attacking the European forts on the coast. Unfortunately, Agaja Trudo’s successor did not share his view and profited from engaging in the trade.

Several Muslim states in West Africa, including Futa Toro in the Senegal River basin in the late 18th century and, in the early 19th, Futa Jallon in what is now Guinea, were opposed to the trafficking of humans. In Futa Jallon, the religious leader Abd al-Qadir wrote a letter to British slave traders threatening death to anyone who tried to procure slaves in his country.

Many ordinary Africans also took measures to protect themselves from enslavement. Flight was the most obvious method, but there is also evidence that many Africans moved their villages to more inaccessible areas or took other measures to protect them. In his Narrative, Olaudah Equiano mentions some of the defensive measures that were taken in his own village.

It is reported that, when the English slave trader John Hawkins attempted to kidnap people to enslave them in the late 16th century, he was resisted. It is also said that communities of Africans who had fled from and escaped enslavement settled on the Cape Verde and other islands off the west coast of Africa. Other reports tell of coastal residents who refused to load slave ships with supplies and of many escapes from the forts that held enslaved Africans prior to transport across the Atlantic.

http://www.understandingslavery.com/index.php-option=com_content&view=article&id=310_resistance-and-rebellion&catid=125_themes&Itemid=222.html


All our gods accepted human sacrifices so we fought wars and captured people to sacrifice to them.

Speak for your tribe, there was no Human sacrifice in the part of Igbo land that I hail from. Benin did practise a gruesome tradition of human sacrifice and I agree this was disgusting. Further, not all wars were fought for human sacrifice reasons, most wars were fought in defence or to gain new territory. These wars produced huge amounts of booty including captured slaves.

When our leaders today borrow money from foreigners, they take a huge cut and pocket it then we the people get taxed either directly or indirectly through devaluation of our currency, not given us electricity, roads and proper healthcare and paying us much less than we should be paid, and we still have to pay back the borrowed money which has been pocketed by our so called 'leaders'. That, frosbel2 is modern day slavery and sacrifice of our people, all to satisfy the leaders who have alway satisfied themselves at our expense! So how can you possibly say "that is not how the black man was", when the truth is, "that is exactly how the black man was"? Do you think they are not cunning and crafty enough to re-edit history and religionise you to think there was a mythical past that was much better than it really was? Please do not delude yourself!

Your attempt to taint the BLACK MAN in this manner is false, deceitful and unbecoming. The people in those days were absolutely subservient to the kings and rulers and therefore had no say in the matter other than compliance. You tend to see the historic black man in a negative light while I dwell mostly on the great achievements and feats of the black man. The black man has played a huge part ( evidence hidden or destroyed by the white man ) in the technological, social, economic and political advancement of the human race. Besides, the things you accuse the black man of were also practised by the Europeans and Asians at one time or the other.

The 'African leaders' have never had the interest of the people to heart. All they have ever thought about is their selfish selves, and they have always gotten away with exploiting us the people by ensuring we are ignorant about what they get up to, for as long as we remain ignorant they can amass wealth at our expense, which is exactly what they have done in Kenya. Quite a lot of the money borrowed from China and which the Kenyan people will spend the next eternity paying back is in the pockets of the Kenyan leaders. Same as the proceeds of our privatisation ended up in the pockets of our leaders.

Agreed.

Leaders? We need to wake up and learn to lead ourselves, and we do that by unshackleing ourselves from the chains of ignorance which includes the belief in a glorious mythical past with which we are being enslaved!

The black man has had a once glorious past. If other nations can look back at their past with pride despite the carnage amidst exploits, then why not the black man ? After all we 'worship' the white man because of how greatly he has prevailed in recent history , built empires and conquered nations, yet this was all done on the back of the worst type of carnage, exploitation and genocide that has ever been witnessed in human history.

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Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by Nobody: 2:21pm On Dec 30, 2018
vaxx:
Human sacrifice, the ritual manipulation and killing of a human in western Nigeria and co for perceived spiritual purposes, is not clear in its purpose. But we can rule out capital punishment, even though it is a highly ritualised process, because of how it lacks the spiritual dimension of sacrifice. Yet we still can argue that the spectacle of a public execution would fulfill many of the functions a human sacrifice would also supply.

First we need to ask why are any sacrifices made? I have created about three related thread on this. ( You may give it a read)They are simply symbolic acts, and the way every culture perform its sacrifices will reflect quite a lot about it as a society. There has been a lot of work done on animal sacrifice, far more than on human sacrifice, so we should look at that first.

Animal sacrifices are usually a case of an animal being selected to serve as a symbolic mediator between the material and spiritual worlds - usually only domesticated animals are selected as sacrifices, as they are halfway between the “cultural” and “natural” worlds. Even this types of animals valid for selection were also carefully selected based on acceptable and non-acceptable groups. As you can see ogun adherent will prefer dog based on the preconceived notion of dog bravery and strength.
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by budaatum: 3:54pm On Dec 30, 2018
frosbel2:

Speak for your tribe, there was no Human sacrifice in the part of Igbo land that I hail from.
Continue to deceive yourself!

My parents’ home, in Umujieze, Nigeria, stands on a hilly plot that has been in our family for more than a hundred years. Traditionally, the Igbo people bury their dead among the living, and the ideal resting place for a man and his wives is on the premises of their home. My grandfather Erasmus, the first black manager of a Bata shoe factory in Aba, is buried under what is now the visitors’ living room. My grandmother Helen, who helped establish a local church, is buried near the study. My umbilical cord is buried on the grounds, as are those of my four siblings. My eldest brother, Nnamdi, was born while my parents were studying in England, in the early nineteen-seventies; my father, Chukwuma, preserved the dried umbilical cord and, eighteen months later, brought it home to bury it by the front gate. Down the hill, near the river, in an area now overrun by bush, is the grave of my most celebrated ancestor: my great-grandfather Nwaubani Ogogo Oriaku. Nwaubani Ogogo was a slave trader who gained power and wealth by selling other Africans across the Atlantic. “He was a renowned trader,” my father told me proudly. “He dealt in palm produce and human beings.”

Long before Europeans arrived, Igbos enslaved other Igbos as punishment for crimes, for the payment of debts, and as prisoners of war. The practice differed from slavery in the Americas: slaves were permitted to move freely in their communities and to own property, but they were also sometimes sacrificed in religious ceremonies or buried alive with their masters to serve them in the next life.

Read more My Great-Grandfather, the Nigerian Slave-Trader By Adaobi Tricia Nwaubani
Re: Africans May Never Recover From This Blow by Nobody: 4:22pm On Dec 30, 2018
budaatum:

Continue to deceive yourself!

My parents’ home, in Umujieze, Nigeria, stands on a hilly plot that has been in our family for more than a hundred years. Traditionally, the Igbo people bury their dead among the living, and the ideal resting place for a man and his wives is on the premises of their home. My grandfather Erasmus, the first black manager of a Bata shoe factory in Aba, is buried under what is now the visitors’ living room. My grandmother Helen, who helped establish a local church, is buried near the study. My umbilical cord is buried on the grounds, as are those of my four siblings. My eldest brother, Nnamdi, was born while my parents were studying in England, in the early nineteen-seventies; my father, Chukwuma, preserved the dried umbilical cord and, eighteen months later, brought it home to bury it by the front gate. Down the hill, near the river, in an area now overrun by bush, is the grave of my most celebrated ancestor: my great-grandfather Nwaubani Ogogo Oriaku. Nwaubani Ogogo was a slave trader who gained power and wealth by selling other Africans across the Atlantic. “He was a renowned trader,” my father told me proudly. “He dealt in palm produce and human beings.”

Long before Europeans arrived, Igbos enslaved other Igbos as punishment for crimes, for the payment of debts, and as prisoners of war. The practice differed from slavery in the Americas: slaves were permitted to move freely in their communities and to own property, but they were also sometimes sacrificed in religious ceremonies or buried alive with their masters to serve them in the next life.

Read more My Great-Grandfather, the Nigerian Slave-Trader By Adaobi Tricia Nwaubani
Lol......I thought this was your family history for a second....
... grin

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