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Women love the man that follows her about on her religion. But never did the word LOVE have any bearing in marital life. Religious leaders only use marriage as a weapon of keeping the faithfuls. Marriage is marriage. Once there is understanding I have no problem with MIXED MARRIAGE. |
Catholic the first church |
www.bristol.ac.uk/sps/papers/stream4/adigun.doc As Presented by: MR. YINKA ADIGUN. The kind of higher qualification one possesses (be it HND or BSC). In Nigeria today, you already have an edge if you are a university graduate. Unlike what is obtained in the developed world where an intending student can either choose to go to the university or Polytechnic without fear of being unemployed after graduating, it is not so in Nigeria. If you are a Bsc holder, you have a high probability of getting job in banks even if you went to the University to study French while those that have HND and studied Business related courses are considered as substitutes or second class. This was started by Guaranty Trust Bank in the 90’s when it was looking for a way to down size the number of job applicants trooping to it’s offices nationwide everyday. However, whether knowingly or unknowing to them the division has stayed since then up till now and will continue if steps are not taken to check it.undue priority should not be attached or given to any of the graduates but equal opportunity must be given to both so that those meriting the job can easily be selected through their performance in either test or interview. I must note here that to become a graduate in Nigeria (either HND or Bsc), one must have spent at least four years in a certain institution with intensive lectures and hard examination questions to cap it. Therefore, no unjust differentiation should now be brought between the two graduates. This has only led us to a situation where there is always a mad rush for acquiring university education by our intending students to the detriment of polytechnic education for technical advancement of our dear country. The Bsc holder also see himself as superior to HND holder because of the gap that has been created by the employer but which does not reflect the true ability of the graduates (Polytechnic/University). In companies where the two graduates are employed, there will be inequality and the employees will find it hard to socialise with one another.undue priority should not be attached or given to any of the graduates but equal opportunity must be given to both so that those meriting the job can easily be selected through their performance in either test or interview. I must note here that to become a graduate in Nigeria (either HND or Bsc), one must have spent at least four years in a certain institution with intensive lectures and hard examination questions to cap it. Therefore, no unjust differentiation should now be brought between the two graduates. |
http://www.ican-ngr.org/31_acaholder.htm ACA Holders without University Education In Nigeria and most parts of the world, employers of labour now discriminate against chartered accountants that do not possess any university education on grounds that the professional training they received is restricted and parochial. In a global business environment, resource managers must necessarily possess broad-based knowledge which only the university curricula can provide. ACA with Degrees and ACA with HNDs Although, the holder of a Bachelor's degree in accountancy from an accredited University and a holder of the Higher National Diploma from an accredited Polytechnic enjoy the same rating in ICAN's scheme of things, many employers of labour, including practicing firms, are now known to prefer degree holders to HND holders. The samples of adverts above did not mention the HND although one of them said a degree or its equivalent awarded by a reputable university! It is a known fact that no university in Nigeria awards any HND. Thus, their preference is unambiguous. In fact, the career path of the polytechnic holder in the public service has an unofficial bar according to an investigation conducted by The Guardian newspaper . According to the report, while the HND holder can rise to Grade level 13 or USS 12, the graduate can rise to Grade level 14 or USS 13. It added that some new generation banks have a policy of not recruiting HND holders at all. Discrimination against holders of the higher national diploma qualification is a serious indictment of our undue knack for certificates considering the impressive profile and success stories of many of our members who graduated from the polytechnics. |
They were thinking it was only the problem of HND Engineering then. |
Tuesday, January 22, 2008 http://www.guardiannewsngr.com/letters/article01//indexn3_html?pdate=220108&ptitle=Discrimination%20against%20HND%20holders&cpdate=220108 Discrimination against HND holders SIR: Please, permit me to draw your attention to the ongoing discrimination against Higher National Diploma (HND) holders in both the public and private sectors. It will be recalled that Polytechnics and Colleges of Education in Nigeria were established to produce technocrats in order to reduce the level of unemployment in Nigeria. Today less attention is given to most of these polytechnics and colleges of education to achieve the desired goals of having the HND graduates in the society. As you are quite aware, HND holders spend more years in the institution than BSc. holders because it is mandatory for all HND holders to first undergo a two-year National Diploma (ND) programme before proceeding on one year Industrial Attachment and later they go back to the institution for the HND programme which also takes two years before proceeding for one year NYSC service. In simple arithmetic, HND holders spend six years in the course of acquiring HND certificates. It is therefore very shocking to note that HND holders are not accorded equal status in terms of employment, promotion, conversion, etc in the Federal and State Civil Service even if an HND holders possess "Post Graduate Diploma (PGD) and Masters degree in a relevant field of studies. In the Federal Civil Service today, BSc. holders are accorded more recognition with their first appointment as Administrative Officers on (Salary Grade Level 08) and this gives them the chance to progress in the service up-to the rank of Permanent Secretary while HND holders are normally employed as Executive Officers on (Salary Grade Level 07) even when the HND holders have distinction or upper credit. The career progression of HND holders in the Federal Civil Service today terminates at Chief Executive Officer on (Salary Grade Level 14) and this also includes those who possess (PGD) and (Masters Degree) in the service. It is pertinent to also note that commercial banks in Nigeria no longer employ the services of HND holders. And yet there are no existing rules and regulations either in the Federal Civil Services or the Nigerian Constitution that encourage this kind of discrimination against HND holders. In a related development, the career progression in the Office of the Accountant General of the Federation is quite different from that of the Federal Civil Service. For example, in the Office of the Accountant General, HND holders with one year certificate in ANAN are appointed or promoted to the rank of Accountant 1 on (Salary grade level 09). Also HND holders with one year certificate in ICAN are appointed or promoted to the rank of Senior Accountant on (Salary Grade Level 10). These two progressions enable staff to become a Director or the Permanent Secretary. The process of conversion for HND holders in the office of the Accountant General with additional qualification is also very easy. There is the urgent need for you to call for a meeting with other relevant stakeholders such as the National Assembly, the Federal Civil Service Commission, and Head of Civil Service of the Federation to harmonise the issue and if possible issue a circular on the way forward. If urgent steps are not taken now to address the anomalies, this might continue to affect the holders of HND certificates in Nigeria and parents may stop sending their children to polytechnics and colleges of education. Ismaila Hassan, Abuja, FCT. Tools |
How do we change this error of opinion |
Scriptural Proof ?That God Commands Tithing ? or lack of tithe knowledge because money is involved? Ah! God will not encourage stealing by method. |
Technological skill as MIDLE LEVEL man power? |
mONEY! mONEY!! Money!!! |
http://sociolingo./2007/12/22/nigeria-education-policy-more-questions-than-answers/ “As we await input from the Nigerian public through informed expanded stakeholders’ meeting , The expanded stakeholders’ meeting will also consider the possibility of replacing the Higher National Diploma (HND), being awarded by polytechnics with a Bachelor’s degree in Technology (B. Tech), while the polytechnics remain as they are. The proposal to merge Federal Polytechnics and Colleges of Education into contiguous and proximate Federal Universities, he said, was “very flawed” and has since been frozen. But what about about the two (Yaba College of Technology and Kaduna Polytechnic) that were proposed to be universities? Nigeria: Education Policy - More Questions Than Answers Posted by sociolingo on December 22, 2007 Source: This Day Online |
The president of NSE today has HND from the polytechnic + PGD call it engineering or Technology. It means the same thing |
70% sceince and Engineering / 30% of the rest ( accountancy etc) now in the polytechnic |
Ribadu paid for it. |
They are just looking for slaves that is why they need the HND AS ONE. Sincerity is lacking. |
Ghana Polytechnics now empowered to award degrees http://www.myjoyonline.com/education/read.asp?contentid=4796 Polytechnics in the country have now been empowered to run Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) programmes following the passage of a new Polytechnic Act to that effect. A speech read on behalf of President J.A. Kufuor by the Minister of Education, Science and Sports, Papa Owusu Ankomah, at the sixth congregation of the Takoradi Polytechnic at the weekend said the act would also allow for further progression of holders of the Higher National Diploma (HND) along the academic ladder. Nine hundred and fifty graduands, comprising 741 males and 209 females, passed out. President Kufuor said“the act also introduced an innovation which gave academic autonomy to the polytechnics to introduce programmes in areas of comparative advantage to each polytechnic, taking into account regional needs and national aspirations. He said the government was undertaking policy initiatives to ensure that the polytechnics and other sister institutions functioned as envisaged in order to help attain national development goals. The President said the government, through the Ghana Education Trust Fund would continue to invest considerable amounts to provide physical infrastructure and other facilities to enhance teaching and learning on the various polytechnic campuses. He announced that for the 2007 financial year, the government had allocated ¢13.8 billion to the Takoradi Polytechnic for development projects. Currently, he said, the GETFund was funding the construction of a hostel block which would house up to 400 students on the campus of the School of Business Studies at Butumagyebu, President Kufuor stated that for the country to succeed there was the need to revitalize the mission of the polytechnics. “You have achieved a lot, but remember that continued innovation and the permanent desire to achieve excellence lie at the heart of national renewal and transformation,” President Kufuor explained. The Chairman of the Polytechnic Council, Professor Daniel Mireku-Gyimah, said in the last five years the government ad continued to provide funds, through buildings and the provision of learning facilities at the polytechnic. He assured the GETFund Board that the Polytechnic council was committed to ensuring that all projects in the polytechnic were executed properly and at approved costs. Accordingly, the Council had resolved not to accept any shoddy work and also not to tolerate undue delay of projects in the polytechnic, Professor Mireku-Gyimah said. Credit: Daily Graphic |
The truth shall set you free. No body complained about the lectures available on line. Pilgrim 1 expected the message to express her mind. She still find it difficult that any other information could remain valid without the bible. We must tell the world here now what the message contains. No secret |
Can u give your details? |
willy_t:But how did you come about this quote? |
No membership please. The book is addressed to individual irrespective of creed, nationality or race, because it is he alone who has to bear the responsibility for everything he thinks and does. It is you alone that will carry your own cross. Just get the volume one from any of the available centres worldwide read up all the 3 volumes. if you need explanation when you are reading then we can help. Regards |
pilgrim.1:Thank you I am fine, will you be ready to discuss those contradictions with me? Regards |
Try a little more you will find the truth. You are still far from it. lafile: |
lafile: pilgrim.1:Faith Comes from Inflexible weighing and examination! |
DORCAS, I am happy to meet you here, I withdrew my commet because I want to be fair. Yes it is me . Regards |
olrotimi:Your view is that without a room for humility. |
No law. The message is not secret, so we are to answer clean questions. We have so many web sites with the message. ", everything has subjected itself quite unconditionally to the intellect alone, and therefore lies in heavy chains of earthly limitation of the perceptive capacity, which was naturally bound to bring in its wake disastrous consequences in every activity and happening, and will continue to do so. To this there is only one exception on this whole earth. This exception, however, is not perhaps offered to us by the church, as many will think and indeed as it should be, but by art! Here now the intellect unquestionably takes second place. But where the intellect gains the upper hand, art is at once reduced to craftsmanship; it is immediately and quite incontestably degraded from its lofty position." (Abd-ru-shin, In the Light of Truth: The Grail Message, Ch.19, Vol.1) http://www.cinemaseekers.com/Christ/artfilm.html "He who makes no effort to grasp aright the Word of the Lord burdens himself with guilt!" ABD-RU-SHIN http://www.cinemaseekers.com/Christ/ref.html SELECTED CHAPTERS from "In the Light of Truth: The Grail Message" by Abd-ru-shin The Author recommends that the book "IN THE LIGHT OF TRUTH: THE GRAIL MESSAGE" be read in sequence and in its entirety. The Knowledge of Creation, contained therein, cannot be grasped by selective reading of individual chapters. It can be purchased through Amazon.com - PAPERBACK or HARDCOVER. Or get the first volume FREE! The English version is a translation according to the sense of the original German text ("IM LICHTE DER WAHRHEIT: GRALSBOTSCHAFT" . In the translation the expressions and sentences used by Abd-ru-shin to mediate the Living Word to the human spirit can only be rendered approximately. The reader should therefore realise that this translation cannot replace the original. However, if he makes the effort - as is desired by the Author - to absorb the contents intuitively, he will recognise the significance of this Work for mankind, despite the deficiences arising out of a translation.As every work reveals the inner essence of its author, so the special nature of Abd-ru-shin's personality can be clearly discerned by every serious and objective seeker. Regards |
The Bible was known as a building where scrolls were kept. The Lutheran group picked up 66 out of thousands of scrolls and canonised it as enough for teaching. Jehovah witness discovered 50,000 errors in the 66 books. The Muslim find faults in the arrangement. Jews never accepted the Bible as scriptural. The scriptures were the books kept in the Bible not 66 books extracted by Luthern. St John gospel says no book on earth can contain all what Jesus Christ did. Only the truth can set us free. but we must Seek first the kingdom of GOD and for every other things to be added onto thee. In seeking, humility comes into play, those that feel they found should be careful hence thy fall. Research on everything but firmly holding the truth in them is the way out . Such is the message of Abdrushin. You may leave it and go your own way if it is not useful to you Mr. Kobojunkie . The Grail Message stands absolutely on the ground of Christ's teaching. It merely takes into consideration the fact that the man of today has so trained his intellectual thinking, has so keenly sharpened his instruments for thinking, that the childlike simple belief which Jesus demanded at that time no Longer suffices for him to be able to follow the way to God. For that reason the Grail Message explains Christ's teaching in a language adapted to man's present way of thinking. Thus a knowledge is mediated to him giving him that certainty out of which, in place of belief, there gradually grows the conviction necessary today. In the Light of Truth: The Grail Message is the main work of Abd-ru-shin (Oskar Ernst Bernhardt, 1875-1941). It's a collection of 168 essays, presented in such a way that they build upon each other, thereby forming a complete picture of creation. In the Light of Truth: The Grail Message gives spiritual support for the problems and questions that we all encounter in life: Where do we come from? Where do we go when we die? What about fate and karma, Divine justice, free will, the Mission of Jesus, the Son of God, the Laws of Nature and Creation, and many others. The more the reader uses life itself as the criterion for testing the explanations given in the Grail Message, the more the Truth shines from it. In the wide span of its subjects, In the Light of Truth: The Grail Message also gives information about the "grail." While ancient sagas and legends, and modern art, depict the grail as an earthly myth, without being able to provide a conclusive explanation of its significance, Abd-ru-shin describes the Grail as a spiritual reality of the highest order: it is the connecting point between the Creator and His Creation. In the Light of Truth: The Grail Message is the main book written by Oskar Ernst Bernhardt (1875-1941) and first published in 1926 under the pen name Abdrushin. The last edition published by the Author himself was in 1931, entitled simply as In the Light of Truth. It is a collection of 91 lectures, presented to build upon each other, forming a complete picture of Creation. [b]"The Bandage falls, and belief becomes conviction. Liberation and redemption lie only in conviction! I am addressing earnest seekers only. They must be able and willing to examine this matter objectively! Religious fanatics and irresponsible enthusiasts may hold aloof, for they are detrimental to the Truth. As for the malevolent and prejudiced, they shall find their sentence in the very words. The Message will strike only those who still carry within them a spark of truth, and the yearning to be true human beings. To all such it will become the shining light and staff. It will lead them unswervingly out of all the chaos of the present-day confusion. The following Word does not bring a new religion, but is intended as the torch to help all serious listeners or readers find the right path, which leads them to the longed-for height. Only he who bestirs himself can advance spiritually. The fool who uses extraneous aids for this, in the form of the ready-made opinions of others, only walks his path as if on crutches, while ignoring his own healthy limbs. But the moment he boldly uses all the abilities which lie dormant within him awaiting his call, to help in his ascent, he is employing the talent entrusted to him in accordance with his Creator's Will, and will easily overcome all obstacles that seek to divert him. Therefore awake! Genuine faith lies only in conviction, and conviction comes solely through an inflexible weighing and examining! See that you are truly alive in the wonderful Creation of your God!" Abd-ru-shin [/b] |
The truth shall make you free. Seek therefore for the truth. |
Gaskiya allah dey |

. In the translation the expressions and sentences used by Abd-ru-shin to mediate the Living Word to the human spirit can only be rendered approximately. The reader should therefore realise that this translation cannot replace the original. However, if he makes the effort - as is desired by the Author - to absorb the contents intuitively, he will recognise the significance of this Work for mankind, despite the deficiences arising out of a translation.