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Ositadima1's Posts

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Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 10:42am On Nov 02, 2024
Raider76:
Ahhh my friend. That was a huge effort on my part. I had to crank my brain so hard to come up with that argument.

Anyway, my understanding is that there are differences between lenders (creditors) and investors. The latter are owners while the former are not. That is why when the business fails the creditors get paid from remnants while the investors lose.

In Nigeria banks are discouraged from being investors in companies they lend to because of conflict of interest, like FBN and Honeywell. So banks were made to jettison some of their companies and divest from others. But now they seem to be coming back through the back door using Holdcos.
My argument is that banks are investors. Anyone who lends money to a business is an investor because their return isn’t guaranteed.

If Oando was able to raise 1.3 billion dollars, it’s clear that lenders have confidence in recovering their principal. This is basic finance.
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 9:00am On Nov 02, 2024
Raider76:
I don't assume or label anyone as biased. To do that will mean I have a "confirmation bias". Which means not accepting any view point that doesn't agree with my own. If I am like that then I won't be on NSEMPA. Because being here means I am looking to learn and be informed.
Alright.
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 8:55am On Nov 02, 2024
Banks are not investors—is this the kind of objective analysis Raider76 is referring to? Ok nah.
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 8:52am On Nov 02, 2024
emmanuelewumi:
Banks are higher on the food chain, banks are not investors they are lenders.


Shareholders are the last on the food chain.

And might not have any crumb to feed on.

I think I am done with you on this matter.


As earlier said it is a wonderful stock with a fair value of N150.


Please buy more
It seems like you bend things to suit your view when it’s convenient. Banks are investors. A company obtains funding in two ways: debt and equity, and both are forms of invested capital.
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 8:45am On Nov 02, 2024
Raider76:
You know there were people who made a lot of money in the then NSE in 2006 - 2008 on companies that didn't even have an office. Just from the euphoria and sentiment of the market. Obviously there are those who are here just to make money anyhow, and the quickest is through sentiments. But I have observed that there are also those who want to learn to professionally analyze companies and results. And it is through those later group that future professional investors may emerge. I think we should allow such people to analyze these results and learn from each other. If the sentiment people don't like what they are saying just scroll down. Others maybe learning from them.
That’s the point—analyzing the results objectively, without bringing in biases from past failures. I analyze results here too, and I presented Oando objectively, clearly showing that the negative trends from its past may have shifted with new evidence. If you didn’t notice that, then you may be biased as well.
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 8:21am On Nov 02, 2024
emmanuelewumi:
Banks won't mind if the company continues to work for them, banks and insiders are playing a different game compared to the game retail investors


In all these almost N200 billion went to banks as finances costs and about N24 billion went to workers as staff expenses and it has been increasing almost every year referring to what banks and insiders make

Na shareholders never get dividends in about 10 years.

Insiders who are major shareholders holders are getting juicy benefits sha.

Na you go decide if you have the temperament to be a long term holder in that type of scenario
Your arguments seem to be going in circles. First, you claimed Oando is like Enron, suggesting it’s presenting misleading numbers and heading for a crash. Now, you’ve acknowledged that they’re generating returns for investors. So, which is it?"
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 8:07am On Nov 02, 2024
emmanuelewumi:
Because Oando is a religion stock with many faithfuls and worshippers.

And Dangote Sugar always released their results at the appropriate time, did not wait till the stock wss suspended before they released their results and they are not been hyping their stories on social media, so that informed insiders will gradually sell their shares to uninformed retail investors
Remember, before the NAOC acquisition news, there was little interest in Oando. It was only after the acquisition that the hype kicked into full throttle. Yet, according to you, the NAOC acquisition has no impact. Why is that? Please enlighten me.
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 7:58am On Nov 02, 2024
emmanuelewumi:
Continuing with the improvement in quote.

Working capital improved from negative N817 billion in 2022 to negative N1.63 Trillion in 2023, based on the body language of the auditors it must have improved to over negative N2 Trillion by the end of 2024.

The equity also improved tremendously from negative N197 billion in 2022 to negative N267 billion in 2023, from the body language of the auditor it might improve to over N300 billion by the end of 2024
I’ve already pointed out the loans Oando secured in 2024. With all the negativity you’re presenting, how do you explain Oando’s ability to secure over 1.3 billion USD in 2024 alone? Are you suggesting there’s some kind of conspiracy, or that the NAOC assets are merely audio?
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 7:43am On Nov 02, 2024
emmanuelewumi:
It is a wonderful performance, the return on equity also experienced great improvement.


I have a fair value of N150 for the stock
Why are you silent about Dangote Sugar, which you also praised and promoted here, while Oando seems to be such a big issue for you? Both companies currently have negative equity. Of course, you’re entitled to your opinion.

Some people have already made more profit on Oando, with its price moving from 10 to 80, than you have with Aradel at its current price, no be juju be that? shocked shocked shocked
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 6:49am On Nov 02, 2024
emmanuelewumi:
Another question why was the comprehensive loss of over N200 billion hidden and was in a very small print, compared to the purported profit after tax of about N60 billion
I understand your point about the way they split the annual statement of comprehensive income across two pages—showing a profit of 60 billion on the first page, then a 69 billion loss on the following page. This layout could indeed confuse some readers, like Mcy56. It also emphasizes a significant improvement from the previous year. If not for the exchange losses that affected many companies in 2023, the results would have been much stronger.

Below are the key highlights presented objectively, as your analysis comes across as emotionally charged, almost as if you have a personal vendetta against Oando.



Reported profit after tax: N60.28 billion

Total comprehensive loss: -N69.97 billion

The difference is primarily due to "Other comprehensive loss" of -N130.25 billion

Opening equity: -N197,205,768,000

FX translation loss: -N132,694,274,000

Closing equity: -N267,178,721,000
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 9:11pm On Nov 01, 2024
bovali:
Key takeaway: They are not delisting

Current Equity Talks and Debt Management:

• Equity Raising: The company has indicated that it is in active discussions with potential equity investors. This step is part of its broader plan to bridge the funding shortfall that remains after debt refinancing. Management has noted that these equity injections are crucial for covering approximately 46.4% of the funding gap that will not be resolved through debt restructuring alone.
• Debt Refinancing: While refinancing existing debt is a significant part of Oando’s strategy, this alone is expected to address only about 53.6% of the funding gap for the fiscal year ending December 2024. The success and timing of these equity talks are crucial, as delays or failures could significantly impact the company’s financial health and ability to continue as a going concern.
These are the points Oga Emma is highlighting, especially regarding the equity raising(right issue). I don’t think it will happen anytime soon; remember, this was before the NAOC acquisitions, and a lot has changed since then. Also, with all the loans taken in 2024, do you still think they need to raise more?


Afreximbank Reserve Based Lending (RBL) Facility: Oando PLC secured a $500 million RBL facility for financing the NAOC acquisition, with Oando Energy Resources (OER) acting as the guarantor. This loan was obtained on August 22, 2024, the same day the acquisition was completed. The facility is likely secured by the oil reserves of the acquired NAOC assets.

Afreximbank Junior Facility: Alongside the RBL facility, Oando PLC also obtained a $150 million Junior Facility for the NAOC acquisition, again with OER as the guarantor. This facility likely serves as a secondary source of financing and might have different terms and conditions compared to the RBL facility.

BB Energy Loan: Calabar Power Limited (CPL), a subsidiary of Oando PLC, secured a $40 million loan facility from BB Energy (Gulf) DMCC on June 28, 2024. Oando PLC acted as the guarantor for this loan. The purpose of this loan was explicitly stated as the acquisition of a 20% working interest in the NAOC Joint Venture Assets and related fees and costs.

Indorama Capital Holdings Pte. Ltd. and African Export-Import Bank Loan: Oando Petroleum and Natural Gas Company Limited (OPNGL), another subsidiary of Oando PLC, obtained a $500 million loan facility from Indorama Capital Holdings Pte. Ltd. ($150 million) and the African Export-Import Bank ($350 million) on July 25, 2024*. The purpose of this loan was to purchase a 20% participating interest in the NAOC/OOL/NEPL Joint Venture.

Mercuria Asia Resources Pte Ltd. Loan: OPNGL also entered into a $150 million loan facility agreement with Mercuria Asia Resources Pte Ltd. on July 23, 2024. This loan was intended for transaction costs and expenses related to purchasing a participating interest in the NAOC/OOL/NEPL JV and acquiring 100% equity interest in NAOC.

Total Loan Amount: $1.34 billion.
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 7:08pm On Nov 01, 2024
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 5:11pm On Nov 01, 2024
designking:
That is my prayer. I have been buying 1,500 units every time it dips 10%.

The downward trend is only caused by sellof by a major shareholder. The fundamentals remains intact.

Aradel is still a very good share to have.
Did you analyze and arrive at a fundamental value, or are you just echoing what others have been saying here? Are you genuinely convinced in your heart, and do you have a fair value in mind? Why should it move up—is it simply because Seplat moved up? shocked shocked shocked
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 5:06pm On Nov 01, 2024
jonnysessy:
From N800 - N150 is impossible, the worst case Aradel can get is N400. If you are waiting at N150 junction, train will leave you behind. This is no prophesy, after Monday, forget about 10% loss. All that left us will start rushing back and before you know it we are back in the upward trend. grin
The big question is, why is it falling? How can you be sure that whatever is causing it to fall will stop at 400? This is why investing or trading is never guesswork. Do you have charts to support your claims? Have you conducted valuations to estimate its fair value? What is your angle?

Doing MH without even knowing that you are doing MH. shocked shocked shocked
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 2:19pm On Nov 01, 2024
Agbalowomeri:
Okay so I will wait at N155 yunction
🤣
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 11:37am On Nov 01, 2024
nosa2:
I know what you are saying but you are trying to turn an art into a science and it is futile
Prediction is very much an art. Your valuation of GTCO, for instance, is also an art because you made assumptions to arrive at a specific number. You do have a number in mind that you believe reflects GTCO's value, right? How did you arrive at that number, and what assumptions did you make?

Applying concepts logically is always better than ignoring them (in your case saying it is futile) . Someone who doesn’t calculate and simply assumes GTCO is undervalued is likely to get burned sooner or later if they don’t know where to stop buying. This is just an example to illustrate my point.
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 11:17am On Nov 01, 2024
nosa2:
I know it can be used anywhere I just dont see the efficacy of using it with EPS
Because EPS fluctuates from year to year, certain years may show a very high EPS due to factors like reduced interest rates or unsustainable revenue jumps. In other years, unfavorable events can pull EPS down. The idea is that an average will smooth out these anomalies and outliers. You’re likely familiar with this concept from stock movements; the same approach applies to physical quantities like temperature, humidity, and more.
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 11:04am On Nov 01, 2024
nosa2:
Moving average for EPS? ok na
Yeah, there’s nowhere they can’t be used, as long as there is a time series of data points.
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 11:00am On Nov 01, 2024
nosa2:
Smooth out unusual fluctuations in EPS by averaging it outhuh?

That is utter BS in the real world.

It is wise to discount unusual income but smoothing it out makes no sense
You may not have heard of moving averages, but they are widely used in the real world, from finance to engineering. I suggest you update your knowledge—lest the world leaves you behind. cheesy shocked shocked shocked
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 5:41am On Nov 01, 2024
nosa2:
This doesn't make any sense
Although averages can sometimes be misleading—just ask the guy who drowned after being told the average depth of a swimming pool was only 1.5 meters before he dived into its deepest part at 4.5 meters—in this case, averaging may be useful as a low-pass filter.

Now, book value per share is essentially a fancier term for equity per share (kind of...). Therefore, EPS divided by book value per share gives us ROE. By averaging ROE over five years and re-substituting it for EPS (now an average), this method makes sense.

This doesn’t mean his discount rate or current value calculation wasn’t incorrect (it is an he needs to admit that), but this approach helps smooth out unusual fluctuations in EPS. shocked shocked shocked
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 5:59pm On Oct 31, 2024
designking:
A ₦1,000 Oando has a valuation of 5times Seplat. That will be a behemoth
So Seplat go dey do sitdon dey look? Or u think say Seplat don peak?
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 5:56pm On Oct 31, 2024
emmanuelewumi:
How much did you buy Total?
First one was 232.5, the other is 320. The 320 was bought after selling Buacemen near its peak.
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 5:06pm On Oct 31, 2024
Ginalex:
😁😁
Your own na to dey giggle like person dey chuck hand for harmpits. shocked shocked shocked

I no do anything ooo
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 5:04pm On Oct 31, 2024
emmanuelewumi:
No big deal, I am not surprised.

Oando will do far better than this when the result comes out tomorrow
Oga Emma, not like that o, u know say na u teach me work. Na you I follow enter Total in 2021, na u still make me sell my gamble in buacement after it did that 40%, na so I carry enter Total, that dividend Total pay last few months ago, sweet my bele wella. But u see Oando, him time go come, Oando go even do him own 1000 sef when matters set.
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 4:51pm On Oct 31, 2024
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 9:53am On Oct 31, 2024
Mpeace:
Not all negatives for mtn. They actually returned to profit in q3.
How long will it take for increments to cover 573 billion, assuming they can maintain that momentum? Maybe, I'm missing something.

Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 9:41am On Oct 31, 2024
Mpeace:
Not all negetives for mtn. They actually returned to profit in q3.
grin
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 7:02am On Oct 31, 2024
Zagee:
That DS journey will be long o. Sugar doesn't take a year to grow sha... Backward integration should be yielding fruit soon, except for security reasons(if existing).
ositadima1:
Description of Biological Assets (Note 17 of 2023 Financial Reports)

Biological assets consist of growing cane, which is expected to be harvested as agricultural produce for sugar production. These assets have been measured at fair value less the cost to sell. As of December 31, 2023, the group has a total of 8,283 hectares of growing cane (2022: 8,092 hectares).

Yield Estimation and Sugar Production Potential

The yield of sugarcane varies significantly based on factors like soil quality, climate, and farming practices. We can make a rough estimate using the following assumptions:

Average yield: Approximately 60-100 tons of sugarcane per hectare per year
Given area: 8,283 hectares
Conservative estimate: 70 tons per hectare

This results in:

8,283 hectares times 70 tons/hectare = 579,810 tons of sugarcane per year

The amount of sugar produced from sugarcane also varies, but on average:

1 ton of sugarcane yields about 100-110 kg of sugar

From our estimated yield:

579,810 tons times 100 kg/ton = 57,981,000 kg or about 58,000 tons of sugar


Future Independence Projection

Achieving full independence in sugar production will take much more than four years. The Dangote Refinery has an installed capacity of 1.44 million tonnes per year, would require about 24 times its current (8,283 hectares) size.

Based on the balance sheet, the value of the biological assets increased from 6.9 billion to 14.4 billion while the land area increased from 8,092 hectares to 8,283 hectares. Acquiring an additional 191 hectares likely cost around 7.5 billion, indicating that acquiring sufficient land to meet the refinery's capacity would require approximately 7 trillion naira (or 336 billion, ok i am getting conflicting numbers and i am sleepy too grin ).

In conclusion, substantial investment and expansion are needed to achieve the desired production capacity.


Note that I used help of Claude to make this assumptions.

grin grin grin
Backward integration will take years and huge investment in land and produce, for now, importation of raw sugar is unavoidable.
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 6:55am On Oct 31, 2024
BullBearMkt:
Increase in price of raw material - sugar, labour and freight expenses might have a toll on DangSugar's profitability. The coy's revenue YoY increase of about 56.4%. Alhj should find ways to address these high operational costs. Probably all attentions are on the Dangote Oil refinery now
grin grin grin grin grin
So, all the companies with negative equity due to currency devaluation, like MTNN, NESTLE and others, are now building refineries. The irony is that the refinery has nothing to do with it—they've been at a disadvantage since entering negative equity, compounded by poor efficiency.
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 6:43am On Oct 31, 2024
It's funny how people twist reality to make it bearable—suddenly, all the good results are dismissed as fables, and now DS’s results are considered the standard.

What delusion can't do no dey, see how somebody is thinking because thier fingers are about to get burnt the more. 🤔
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 6:36am On Oct 31, 2024
Raider76:
Alhaji maybe the one with the genuine results. Me I am sceptical of all these "fantastic" results being released by most of these companies and banks. Smells like 2006.
I analyzed DS on several occasions, foreseeing challenges that others did not seem to take seriously. I demonstrated why backward integration would be difficult and time-consuming (long term strategy, and will take years and conciderable investments) , and I highlighted the significant issue of negative equity, especially in the context of high interest rates. I also compared DS with BUA Foods to underscore its inefficiencies. Additionally, I explained why owning businesses within the same group does not guarantee they can support each other effectively.

Similarly, I pointed out MTNN's negative equity issue to mcy56, noting how problematic this is in the current economic climate. I presented facts, but some people preferred to ignore them, focusing on emotions rather than evidence. The posts are here, as are the criticisms of them.
Investment › Re: Nigerian Stock Exchange Market Pick Alerts by ositadima1(m): 9:47pm On Oct 30, 2024

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